GB149776A - Improvements in apparatus for distilling and fractionating liquids - Google Patents

Improvements in apparatus for distilling and fractionating liquids

Info

Publication number
GB149776A
GB149776A GB1265219A GB1265219A GB149776A GB 149776 A GB149776 A GB 149776A GB 1265219 A GB1265219 A GB 1265219A GB 1265219 A GB1265219 A GB 1265219A GB 149776 A GB149776 A GB 149776A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
rectifiers
condensate
vapours
compartment
reflux
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1265219A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL6042D priority Critical patent/NL6042C/xx
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB1265219A priority patent/GB149776A/en
Priority to FR503590A priority patent/FR503590A/en
Priority to DEA32494D priority patent/DE373924C/en
Publication of GB149776A publication Critical patent/GB149776A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0003—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by using heat-exchange surfaces for indirect contact between gases or vapours and the cooling medium
    • B01D5/0015—Plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0033—Other features
    • B01D5/0036—Multiple-effect condensation; Fractional condensation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0078—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation characterised by auxiliary systems or arrangements
    • B01D5/009—Collecting, removing and/or treatment of the condensate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

149,776. Johnson, J. Y., (Allan, H. L.). May 20, 1919. Rectifiers; film evaporators; separate heater and evaporator apparatus.-In fractionating petroleum and other liquids, the vapours from the still are passed through a series of rectifiers a, Fig. 1, connected by atmospheric condenser pipes m, and by reflux pipes b for the condensates. The rectifiers a, Fig. 3, are so constructed that the condensate entering a bottom compartment o by the reflux pipe b flows upwards through tubes c projecting into a compartment n, where the condensate is brought into contact with the vapours and is thereby. heated. The resulting vapours pass into the condenser pipes m, and the remaining liquid flows by the reflux pipe b to the next rectifier. The condensate may be further heated by means of an open steam pipe l, or while passing through an intermediate heating-compartment p.
GB1265219A 1919-05-20 1919-05-20 Improvements in apparatus for distilling and fractionating liquids Expired GB149776A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL6042D NL6042C (en) 1919-05-20
GB1265219A GB149776A (en) 1919-05-20 1919-05-20 Improvements in apparatus for distilling and fractionating liquids
FR503590A FR503590A (en) 1919-05-20 1919-09-09 Improvements to atmospheric condensers
DEA32494D DE373924C (en) 1919-05-20 1919-11-04 Process for fractional distillation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1265219A GB149776A (en) 1919-05-20 1919-05-20 Improvements in apparatus for distilling and fractionating liquids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB149776A true GB149776A (en) 1920-08-20

Family

ID=10008626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1265219A Expired GB149776A (en) 1919-05-20 1919-05-20 Improvements in apparatus for distilling and fractionating liquids

Country Status (3)

Country Link
FR (1) FR503590A (en)
GB (1) GB149776A (en)
NL (1) NL6042C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5644249A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-07-01 Probe Technology Method and circuit testing apparatus for equalizing a contact force between probes and pads
CN105733813A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-06 广西贵港市宏利生物能源科技有限公司 Distillation production method and device of agilawood essential oil
CN105733814A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-06 广西贵港市宏利生物能源科技有限公司 Distilling production method for sandalwood essential oil and equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5644249A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-07-01 Probe Technology Method and circuit testing apparatus for equalizing a contact force between probes and pads
CN105733813A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-06 广西贵港市宏利生物能源科技有限公司 Distillation production method and device of agilawood essential oil
CN105733814A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-06 广西贵港市宏利生物能源科技有限公司 Distilling production method for sandalwood essential oil and equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR503590A (en) 1920-06-14
NL6042C (en)

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