GB1485884A - Anode for electrolytic cells - Google Patents
Anode for electrolytic cellsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1485884A GB1485884A GB29900/75A GB2990075A GB1485884A GB 1485884 A GB1485884 A GB 1485884A GB 29900/75 A GB29900/75 A GB 29900/75A GB 2990075 A GB2990075 A GB 2990075A GB 1485884 A GB1485884 A GB 1485884A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- substrate
- dopant
- sno
- ruo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 of Na Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007787 electrohydrodynamic spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001652 electrophoretic deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US494110A US3882002A (en) | 1974-08-02 | 1974-08-02 | Anode for electrolytic processes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1485884A true GB1485884A (en) | 1977-09-14 |
Family
ID=23963089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB29900/75A Expired GB1485884A (en) | 1974-08-02 | 1975-07-16 | Anode for electrolytic cells |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3882002A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS592753B2 (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR205045A1 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE832010A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7504830A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1058563A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2532553A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2280718A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1485884A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1040223B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7508764A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE7508697L (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102464382A (zh) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-23 | 同济大学 | 一种处理含氟有机废水的高析氧电位电极的制备方法 |
| CN102689948A (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-26 | 同济大学 | 一种处理含氟有机污染物的SnO2电极 |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3943042A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-03-09 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Anode for electrolytic processes |
| US3956083A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-05-11 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Electrochemical anode and process using the anode |
| US3986942A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-10-19 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Electrolytic process and apparatus |
| US3940323A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-02-24 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation | Anode for electrolytic processes |
| US4028215A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1977-06-07 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Manganese dioxide electrode |
| JPS586786B2 (ja) * | 1976-03-15 | 1983-02-07 | ダイヤモンド・シヤムロツク・コ−ポレ−シヨン | 改良された電極の製造方法 |
| JPS53153736U (enExample) * | 1977-05-11 | 1978-12-04 | ||
| US4223049A (en) * | 1978-05-23 | 1980-09-16 | Research Triangle Institute | Superficially mixed metal oxide electrodes |
| JPS5544514A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1980-03-28 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | Electrode for electrolysis and production thereof |
| JPS5597486A (en) * | 1979-01-21 | 1980-07-24 | Tdk Corp | Electrode for electrolysis and its manufacture |
| US4378406A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1983-03-29 | University Of Florida | Thin platinum films on tin oxide substrates |
| US4233148A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1980-11-11 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Electrode composition |
| CA1175883A (en) * | 1980-06-30 | 1984-10-09 | Joseph W. Mitchell | Electrolytic printing electrode |
| JPS60184691A (ja) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-20 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 耐久性を有する電極及びその製造方法 |
| JPS60184690A (ja) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-20 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 耐久性を有する電極及びその製造方法 |
| IL73536A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1987-12-20 | Eltech Systems Corp | Composite catalytic material particularly for electrolysis electrodes,its manufacture and its use in electrolysis |
| JPS61196056A (ja) * | 1985-02-26 | 1986-08-30 | 篠田 和殷 | 屋根の雪下し装置 |
| JPS6233965A (ja) * | 1985-04-09 | 1987-02-13 | 高口 博行 | 積雪の搬送除去装置 |
| JPH0240690Y2 (enExample) * | 1985-07-04 | 1990-10-30 | ||
| JPH0312115Y2 (enExample) * | 1986-01-17 | 1991-03-22 | ||
| JPS62274087A (ja) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-28 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 耐久性を有する電解用電極及びその製造方法 |
| JPS6311778A (ja) * | 1986-07-01 | 1988-01-19 | 山口 肇 | 除雪装置 |
| US5314601A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-05-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrodes of improved service life |
| US5324407A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-06-28 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Substrate of improved plasma sprayed surface morphology and its use as an electrode in an electrolytic cell |
| JP2885913B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-04 | 1999-04-26 | ペルメレック電極株式会社 | クロムめっき用陽極およびその製造方法 |
| US6527939B1 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2003-03-04 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of producing copper foil with an anode having multiple coating layers |
| KR100407710B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-12-01 | (주) 테크윈 | 고온 소결에 의한 촉매성 산화물 전극의 제조방법 |
| CA2522900C (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2013-04-30 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Smooth surface morphology anode coatings |
| US20070261968A1 (en) * | 2005-01-27 | 2007-11-15 | Carlson Richard C | High efficiency hypochlorite anode coating |
| GB0612094D0 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2006-07-26 | Clarizon Ltd | Electrode, method of manufacture and use thereof |
| CN102443818B (zh) | 2010-10-08 | 2016-01-13 | 水之星公司 | 多层混合金属氧化物电极及其制造方法 |
| DE102010043085A1 (de) | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-03 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Elektrode für die elektrolytische Chlorherstellung |
| TR201811290T4 (tr) * | 2014-07-17 | 2018-08-27 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Klor dioksitin elektrokatalitik üretimi. |
| US11668017B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | Water Star, Inc. | Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes |
| CN116573728B (zh) * | 2023-06-05 | 2024-04-16 | 江阴米尔克电解设备有限公司 | 一种水处理用钛阳极板的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3616445A (en) * | 1967-12-14 | 1971-10-26 | Electronor Corp | Titanium or tantalum base electrodes with applied titanium or tantalum oxide face activated with noble metals or noble metal oxides |
| GB1244650A (en) * | 1968-10-18 | 1971-09-02 | Ici Ltd | Electrodes for electrochemical processes |
| GB1277033A (en) * | 1968-12-13 | 1972-06-07 | Ici Ltd | Electrodes for electrochemical cells |
| US3775284A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1973-11-27 | J Bennett | Non-passivating barrier layer electrodes |
| US3711385A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1973-01-16 | Chemnor Corp | Electrode having platinum metal oxide coating thereon,and method of use thereof |
| US3776834A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1973-12-04 | Leary K O | Partial replacement of ruthenium with tin in electrode coatings |
-
1974
- 1974-08-02 US US494110A patent/US3882002A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR259713A patent/AR205045A1/es active
- 1975-07-03 CA CA230,660A patent/CA1058563A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-16 GB GB29900/75A patent/GB1485884A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-07-21 DE DE19752532553 patent/DE2532553A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-07-23 NL NL7508764A patent/NL7508764A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-28 BR BR7504830*A patent/BR7504830A/pt unknown
- 1975-07-31 SE SE7508697A patent/SE7508697L/xx unknown
- 1975-07-31 IT IT25973/75A patent/IT1040223B/it active
- 1975-07-31 BE BE158853A patent/BE832010A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-31 FR FR7523984A patent/FR2280718A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-08-02 JP JP50094673A patent/JPS592753B2/ja not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102464382A (zh) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-23 | 同济大学 | 一种处理含氟有机废水的高析氧电位电极的制备方法 |
| CN102689948A (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-26 | 同济大学 | 一种处理含氟有机污染物的SnO2电极 |
| CN102689948B (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2013-11-13 | 同济大学 | 一种处理含氟有机污染物的SnO2电极 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1058563A (en) | 1979-07-17 |
| FR2280718A1 (fr) | 1976-02-27 |
| SE7508697L (sv) | 1976-02-03 |
| IT1040223B (it) | 1979-12-20 |
| JPS592753B2 (ja) | 1984-01-20 |
| NL7508764A (nl) | 1976-02-04 |
| FR2280718B1 (enExample) | 1978-10-13 |
| US3882002A (en) | 1975-05-06 |
| JPS5140381A (en) | 1976-04-05 |
| AR205045A1 (es) | 1976-03-31 |
| BR7504830A (pt) | 1976-08-03 |
| DE2532553A1 (de) | 1976-02-19 |
| BE832010A (fr) | 1976-02-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |