GB1399576A - Electrolysis electrode for oxygen evolution - Google Patents
Electrolysis electrode for oxygen evolutionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1399576A GB1399576A GB2382073A GB2382073A GB1399576A GB 1399576 A GB1399576 A GB 1399576A GB 2382073 A GB2382073 A GB 2382073A GB 2382073 A GB2382073 A GB 2382073A GB 1399576 A GB1399576 A GB 1399576A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- base
- coating
- electrode
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxoiridium Chemical compound O=[Ir]=O HTXDPTMKBJXEOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000457 iridium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
- C25B11/061—Metal or alloy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT24526/72A IT959730B (it) | 1972-05-18 | 1972-05-18 | Anodo per sviluppo di ossigeno |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1399576A true GB1399576A (en) | 1975-07-02 |
Family
ID=11213858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2382073A Expired GB1399576A (en) | 1972-05-18 | 1973-05-18 | Electrolysis electrode for oxygen evolution |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3878083A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA989773A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2185014B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1399576A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT959730B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ZA (1) | ZA732977B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0090435A1 (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-10-05 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electroplating method |
| US4797182A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1989-01-10 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrode with a platinum metal catalyst in surface film and its use |
| GB2239260A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-06-26 | Tdk Corp | Oxygen-generating electrolysis electrode and method for the preparation thereof |
| DE102004015633A1 (de) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Beschichtungen aus Iridiumoxiden |
| WO2016147168A1 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-09-22 | Elgressy Elie | Breakdown of fuel components and solvents in groundwater and contaminated soil |
| CN111686727A (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-22 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种负载型析氧催化剂及水电解器膜电极的制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4003817A (en) * | 1967-12-14 | 1977-01-18 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies, S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductive coating having a chlorine discharge in said coating |
| US3926751A (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1975-12-16 | Electronor Corp | Method of electrowinning metals |
| US4072585A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1978-02-07 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductive coating having a chlorine discharge catalyst in said coating |
| US4173518A (en) * | 1974-10-23 | 1979-11-06 | Sumitomo Aluminum Smelting Company, Limited | Electrodes for aluminum reduction cells |
| US4032427A (en) * | 1975-11-03 | 1977-06-28 | Olin Corporation | Porous anode separator |
| IT1050048B (it) * | 1975-12-10 | 1981-03-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrodi rivestiti con biossido di manganese |
| CA1088026A (en) * | 1977-11-09 | 1980-10-21 | Raouf O. Loutfy | Stable electrode for electrochemical applications |
| US4107025A (en) * | 1977-11-09 | 1978-08-15 | Noranda Mines Limited | Stable electrode for electrochemical applications |
| CA1129811A (en) * | 1978-03-28 | 1982-08-17 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Electrode with coating of manganese dioxide and platinum for electrowinning |
| US4185142A (en) * | 1978-08-09 | 1980-01-22 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Oxygen electrode rejuvenation methods |
| US4273628A (en) * | 1979-05-29 | 1981-06-16 | Diamond Shamrock Corp. | Production of chromic acid using two-compartment and three-compartment cells |
| US4306950A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1981-12-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Process for forming sulfuric acid |
| US4263112A (en) * | 1980-06-20 | 1981-04-21 | Frosch Robert A | Cell and method for electrolysis of water and anode therefor |
| JPS6021232B2 (ja) * | 1981-05-19 | 1985-05-25 | ペルメレツク電極株式会社 | 耐久性を有する電解用電極及びその製造方法 |
| US4543174A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1985-09-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of making a catalytic lead-based oxygen evolving anode |
| US5366598A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-11-22 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of using a metal substrate of improved surface morphology |
| US5314601A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-05-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrodes of improved service life |
| US5324407A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-06-28 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Substrate of improved plasma sprayed surface morphology and its use as an electrode in an electrolytic cell |
| US6527939B1 (en) | 1999-06-28 | 2003-03-04 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of producing copper foil with an anode having multiple coating layers |
| US6589405B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2003-07-08 | Oleh Weres | Multilayer oxide coated valve metal electrode for water purification |
| IT1317969B1 (it) * | 2000-06-09 | 2003-07-21 | Nora Elettrodi De | Elettrodo caratterizzato da elevata adesione di uno strato cataliticosuperficiale. |
| RU2216609C2 (ru) * | 2001-04-23 | 2003-11-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Эмеральд" | Способ изготовления малоизнашиваемых анодов |
| US7313815B2 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2007-12-25 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Protecting against spoofed DNS messages |
| KR100407710B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-12-01 | (주) 테크윈 | 고온 소결에 의한 촉매성 산화물 전극의 제조방법 |
| US20040045834A1 (en) * | 2002-04-18 | 2004-03-11 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the utilization of vanadium bound in chromium ore as vanadium(V) oxide by electrolysis |
| US7044196B2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2006-05-16 | Cooligy,Inc | Decoupled spring-loaded mounting apparatus and method of manufacturing thereof |
| US20040182551A1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-09-23 | Cooligy, Inc. | Boiling temperature design in pumped microchannel cooling loops |
| JP2009511747A (ja) * | 2005-10-12 | 2009-03-19 | オール マイ リレーションズ、インコーポレイティッド | 電解セルを利用する内燃装置および方法 |
| EP1987309B1 (en) * | 2006-02-16 | 2014-04-16 | Cooligy, Inc. | Liquid cooling loops for server applications |
| US8124556B2 (en) * | 2008-05-24 | 2012-02-28 | Freeport-Mcmoran Corporation | Electrochemically active composition, methods of making, and uses thereof |
| US8075751B2 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2011-12-13 | Finnchem Usa, Inc. | Water chlorinator having dual functioning electrodes |
| TWI433964B (zh) | 2010-10-08 | 2014-04-11 | Water Star Inc | 複數層之混合金屬氧化物電極及其製法 |
| WO2014165912A1 (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-16 | Murdoch University | Coated composite anodes |
| WO2016112976A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | Abb Technology Ltd | Ionomer coated electrode |
| CN105803482A (zh) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-07-27 | 同济大学 | 一种电解水制氢用电解池的集电极材料的改性方法及用途 |
| US11668017B2 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | Water Star, Inc. | Current reversal tolerant multilayer material, method of making the same, use as an electrode, and use in electrochemical processes |
| CN114774998A (zh) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-22 | 西安泰金工业电化学技术有限公司 | 一种低贵金属Ir-Ta复合氧化物涂层阳极的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1195871A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1970-06-24 | Chemnor Ag | Improvements in or relating to the Manufacture of Electrodes. |
| US3751296A (en) * | 1967-02-10 | 1973-08-07 | Chemnor Ag | Electrode and coating therefor |
| US3616446A (en) * | 1969-03-28 | 1971-10-26 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method of coating an electrode |
| US3711385A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1973-01-16 | Chemnor Corp | Electrode having platinum metal oxide coating thereon,and method of use thereof |
-
1972
- 1972-05-18 IT IT24526/72A patent/IT959730B/it active
-
1973
- 1973-05-02 ZA ZA732977A patent/ZA732977B/xx unknown
- 1973-05-17 FR FR7318007A patent/FR2185014B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-05-17 US US361022A patent/US3878083A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-05-18 GB GB2382073A patent/GB1399576A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-05-18 CA CA171,777A patent/CA989773A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0090435A1 (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-10-05 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electroplating method |
| US4797182A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1989-01-10 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrode with a platinum metal catalyst in surface film and its use |
| GB2239260A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-06-26 | Tdk Corp | Oxygen-generating electrolysis electrode and method for the preparation thereof |
| GB2239260B (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1994-02-16 | Tdk Corp | Oxygen-generating electrode and method for the preparation thereof |
| DE102004015633A1 (de) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Beschichtungen aus Iridiumoxiden |
| WO2016147168A1 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-09-22 | Elgressy Elie | Breakdown of fuel components and solvents in groundwater and contaminated soil |
| US9975156B2 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2018-05-22 | Elie Elgressy | Breakdown of fuel components and solvents in groundwater and contaminated soil |
| CN111686727A (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-22 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种负载型析氧催化剂及水电解器膜电极的制备方法 |
| CN111686727B (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2022-10-04 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种负载型析氧催化剂及水电解器膜电极的制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2185014A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-12-28 |
| US3878083A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
| IT959730B (it) | 1973-11-10 |
| FR2185014B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-12-30 |
| ZA732977B (en) | 1974-12-24 |
| CA989773A (en) | 1976-05-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19930517 |