GB1344566A - Explosive compositions containing calcium nitrate - Google Patents
Explosive compositions containing calcium nitrateInfo
- Publication number
- GB1344566A GB1344566A GB2446272A GB2446272A GB1344566A GB 1344566 A GB1344566 A GB 1344566A GB 2446272 A GB2446272 A GB 2446272A GB 2446272 A GB2446272 A GB 2446272A GB 1344566 A GB1344566 A GB 1344566A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- calcium nitrate
- nitrate
- composition
- gas bubbles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
1344566 Explosive compositions IRECO CHEMICALS 24 May 1972 [1 June 1971] 24462/72 Heading C1D An explosive composition comprises at least 15% by weight of calcium nitrate, another inorganic nitrate, a liquid hydrocarbon, water, and a thickening agent, and contains gas bubbles so as to lower the density, for example to 1À0-1À3 gms./c.c. The calcium nitrate assists emulsification of the liquid hydrocarbon in the aqueous phase and accelerates hardening of the composition in the ground. The other inorganic nitrates referred to are ammonium and sodium nitrates; chlorates and sodium perchlorate may also be present. Liquid hydrocarbons specified are benzene, toluene, xylene, gasoline, kerosene, and fuel oil. Gas bubbles may be produced in the composition by stirring in air or by addition of sodium nitrite together with thiourea. The thickening agent may be guar gum, starch, or a synthetic polysaccharide produced by fermentation. An aqueous solution of ferric nitrate and sodium dichromate or a mixture of dimethylformamide and TiCl 4 may be used as a crosslinking agent. Other optional ingredients are magnesium alloy and aluminium.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14894171A | 1971-06-01 | 1971-06-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1344566A true GB1344566A (en) | 1974-01-23 |
Family
ID=22528122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2446272A Expired GB1344566A (en) | 1971-06-01 | 1972-05-24 | Explosive compositions containing calcium nitrate |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3787254A (en) |
AU (1) | AU469995B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR7203513D0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA982823A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2219249C3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1344566A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA722094B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2676065C2 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2018-12-25 | Максамкорп Холдинг, С.Л. | Method for the “on-site” manufacturing of water-resistant low-density water-gel explosives |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3899374A (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1975-08-12 | Dow Chemical Co | Calcium nitrate explosive composition |
US4032375A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1977-06-28 | Ireco Chemicals | Blasting composition containing calcium nitrate and sulfur |
USRE33788E (en) * | 1977-09-19 | 1992-01-07 | Hanex Products, Inc. | Water-in-oil blasting composition |
US4364782A (en) * | 1980-09-12 | 1982-12-21 | Ireco Chemicals | Permissible slurry explosive |
US4830687A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1989-05-16 | Atlas Powder Company | Stable fluid systems for preparing high density explosive compositions |
ZA919516B (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1993-06-03 | Dantex Explosives | Explosive composition. |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3180768A (en) * | 1962-10-15 | 1965-04-27 | Jr Edwin M Scott | Ammonium nitrate explosive composition containing calcium nitrate and oil |
US3303073A (en) * | 1964-05-29 | 1967-02-07 | Canadian Ind | Ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive containing anti-static ingredinent |
US3397097A (en) * | 1966-07-12 | 1968-08-13 | Du Pont | Thickened aqueous inorganic oxidizer salt blasting compositions containing gas bubbles and a crystal habit modifier and method of preparation |
US3395056A (en) * | 1966-08-01 | 1968-07-30 | Trojan Powder Co | Inorganic oxidizer salt-alcohol explosive slurry containing an alcohol thickening agent |
US3523048A (en) * | 1967-11-16 | 1970-08-04 | Hercules Inc | Bulk delivery of crosslinkable aqueous slurry explosive with crosslinking agent in a separate feed |
US3450582A (en) * | 1967-12-18 | 1969-06-17 | Harold W Sheeran | Aqueous ammonium nitrate blasting composition containing solid carbonaceous fuel and method of preparing same |
US3522117A (en) * | 1968-08-07 | 1970-07-28 | Du Pont | Aerated water-bearing inorganic oxidizer salt blasting agent containing dissolved and undissolved carbonaceous fuel |
US3660181A (en) * | 1969-05-01 | 1972-05-02 | Intermountain Res & Eng | Blasting slurry compositions containing calcium nitrate and method of preparation |
US3645809A (en) * | 1969-12-09 | 1972-02-29 | Hercules Inc | Aqueous slurry explosives having improved oxidizer-fuel system and method of making |
US3713917A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1973-01-30 | Ireco Chemicals | Blasting slurry compositions contain-ing calcium nitrate and method of preparation |
-
1971
- 1971-06-01 US US00148941A patent/US3787254A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-03-28 ZA ZA722094A patent/ZA722094B/en unknown
- 1972-04-20 DE DE2219249A patent/DE2219249C3/en not_active Expired
- 1972-04-24 AU AU41493/72A patent/AU469995B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-24 GB GB2446272A patent/GB1344566A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-30 CA CA143,465A patent/CA982823A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-31 BR BR3513/72A patent/BR7203513D0/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2676065C2 (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2018-12-25 | Максамкорп Холдинг, С.Л. | Method for the “on-site” manufacturing of water-resistant low-density water-gel explosives |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR7203513D0 (en) | 1973-05-24 |
DE2219249A1 (en) | 1972-12-14 |
DE2219249C3 (en) | 1974-03-07 |
CA982823A (en) | 1976-02-03 |
AU469995B2 (en) | 1976-02-26 |
AU4149372A (en) | 1973-11-01 |
ZA722094B (en) | 1973-04-25 |
DE2219249B2 (en) | 1973-08-02 |
US3787254A (en) | 1974-01-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |