GB1021374A - Treatment of metals - Google Patents
Treatment of metalsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1021374A GB1021374A GB44025/63A GB4402563A GB1021374A GB 1021374 A GB1021374 A GB 1021374A GB 44025/63 A GB44025/63 A GB 44025/63A GB 4402563 A GB4402563 A GB 4402563A GB 1021374 A GB1021374 A GB 1021374A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- mixture
- iron oxide
- fusible
- refractory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/008—Using a protective surface layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/68—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment
- C21D1/70—Temporary coatings or embedding materials applied before or during heat treatment while heating or quenching
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Abstract
A composition for application to slabs, billets and other articles of metal such as tools which are to undergo heat treatment comprises ferrosilicon, a finely divided refractory material and a fusible glass-forming material. Oxidation and decarburization are thereby reduced. The refractory may be alumina, magnesia, silica or a silicate; the fusible material may be powdered glass or a mixture of silicates, borates or phosphates with iron oxide or lead oxide. The composition may also contain aluminium and an oxidizing agent such as a nitrate or chlorate, iron oxide or manganese dioxide; if these are present a fluoride is also preferably added. The mixture may be suspended in water or an organic solvent with an alkyl ammonium montmorillonite as a dispersing agent. A resinous adhesive may also be included. The composition may be applied by brushing, dipping or spraying.ALSO:A composition for application to slabs, billets and other articles of metal such as tools which are to undergo heat treatment comprises ferro-silicon, a finely divided refractory material and a fusible glaze-forming material. Oxidation and decarburization are thereby reduced. The refractory may be alumina, magnesia, silica or a silicate; the fusible material may be powdered glass or a mixture of silicates, borates or phosphates with iron oxide or lead oxide. The composition may also contain aluminium and an oxidizing agent such as a nitrate or chlorate, iron oxide or manganese dioxide; if these are present a fluoride is also preferably added. The mixture may be suspended in water or an organic solvent with an alkyl ammonium mont-morillonite as a dispersing agent. A resinous adhesive may also be included. The composition may be applied by brushing, dipping or spraying.ALSO:A composition for application to slabs, billets and other articles of metal such as tools which are to undergo heat treatment comprises ferrosilicon, a finely divided refractory material and a fusible glaze-forming material. Oxidation and decarburization are thereby reduced. The refractory may be alumina, magnesia, silica or a silicate; the fusible material may be powdered glass or a mixture of silicates, borates or phosphates with iron oxide or lead oxide. The composition may also contain aluminium and an oxidizing agent such as a nitrate or chlorate, iron oxide or manganese dioxide; if these are present a fluoride is also preferably added. The mixture may be suspended in water or an organic solvent with an alkyl ammonium montmorillonite as a dispersing agent. A resinous adhesive may also be included. The composition may be applied by brushing, dipping or spraying.
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB44025/63A GB1021374A (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1963-11-07 | Treatment of metals |
US408672A US3415691A (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1964-11-03 | Method of protecting metal surfaces during heat treatment |
BE655345A BE655345A (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1964-11-05 | |
DE19641496513 DE1496513B2 (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1964-11-06 | Covering compound to protect the surface of metal objects against oxidation during heat treatment |
ES0305715A ES305715A1 (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1964-11-06 | Method of protecting metal surfaces during heat treatment |
FR994223A FR1413643A (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1964-11-06 | Protection of metals against hot oxidation |
AT943364A AT250756B (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1964-11-06 | Means for preventing surface oxidation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB44025/63A GB1021374A (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1963-11-07 | Treatment of metals |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1021374A true GB1021374A (en) | 1966-03-02 |
Family
ID=10431402
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB44025/63A Expired GB1021374A (en) | 1963-11-07 | 1963-11-07 | Treatment of metals |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3415691A (en) |
AT (1) | AT250756B (en) |
BE (1) | BE655345A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1496513B2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES305715A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1021374A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4534794A (en) * | 1981-05-14 | 1985-08-13 | Rockwell International Corporation | Salt corrosion inhibitors |
EP0431250A1 (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-06-12 | Ferro Enamels (Japan) Limited | Scale removing composition and method |
US9951405B2 (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2018-04-24 | Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. | Localized heat treating of net shape titanium parts |
GB2585663A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2021-01-20 | Prince Minerals Ltd | Mixtures for coating metal substrate |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1359281A (en) * | 1920-04-23 | 1920-11-16 | Isaac M Scott | Process of removing scale from iron plate |
US2686134A (en) * | 1951-06-29 | 1954-08-10 | Walter H Wooding | Coating of welding rod |
US2806801A (en) * | 1952-08-15 | 1957-09-17 | Eutectic Welding Alloys | Protector enamel for high temperature metal treating processes |
US2865798A (en) * | 1954-02-04 | 1958-12-23 | Fusarc Ltd | Arc welding flux compositions |
US2951000A (en) * | 1957-04-26 | 1960-08-30 | Union Carbide Corp | Welding composition |
US3037878A (en) * | 1957-06-19 | 1962-06-05 | Little Inc A | Process for coating and heat treating a metal article and coating composition |
US2898253A (en) * | 1958-03-25 | 1959-08-04 | North American Aviation Inc | High temperature protective coating for metals |
US3196537A (en) * | 1960-02-17 | 1965-07-27 | Eutectic Welding Alloys | Method and composition for welding cast iron |
US3167450A (en) * | 1960-07-05 | 1965-01-26 | Koibuchi Masao | Coated arc welding electrode |
US3178322A (en) * | 1961-03-30 | 1965-04-13 | North American Aviation Inc | Metal preheat-treat coating |
US3253950A (en) * | 1962-05-01 | 1966-05-31 | Eutectic Welding Alloys | Flux-coated welding electrode |
-
1963
- 1963-11-07 GB GB44025/63A patent/GB1021374A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-11-03 US US408672A patent/US3415691A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-11-05 BE BE655345A patent/BE655345A/xx unknown
- 1964-11-06 DE DE19641496513 patent/DE1496513B2/en active Pending
- 1964-11-06 ES ES0305715A patent/ES305715A1/en not_active Expired
- 1964-11-06 AT AT943364A patent/AT250756B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES305715A1 (en) | 1965-04-16 |
DE1496513A1 (en) | 1969-04-03 |
BE655345A (en) | 1965-03-01 |
US3415691A (en) | 1968-12-10 |
AT250756B (en) | 1966-11-25 |
DE1496513B2 (en) | 1970-04-02 |
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