FR2972470A1 - Construction element for constructing partition used to receive fluid/electric pipeline, has top face including longitudinal rib corresponding to longitudinal groove of bottom face to ensure reciprocal connection of superposed elements - Google Patents

Construction element for constructing partition used to receive fluid/electric pipeline, has top face including longitudinal rib corresponding to longitudinal groove of bottom face to ensure reciprocal connection of superposed elements Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2972470A1
FR2972470A1 FR1151945A FR1151945A FR2972470A1 FR 2972470 A1 FR2972470 A1 FR 2972470A1 FR 1151945 A FR1151945 A FR 1151945A FR 1151945 A FR1151945 A FR 1151945A FR 2972470 A1 FR2972470 A1 FR 2972470A1
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France
Prior art keywords
partition
building
top face
construction
rail
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Granted
Application number
FR1151945A
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French (fr)
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FR2972470B1 (en
Inventor
Philippe Male
Nicolas Richard
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Terreal SAS
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Terreal SAS
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Priority to FR1151945A priority Critical patent/FR2972470B1/en
Priority to ES201200153A priority patent/ES2395058B1/en
Priority to ITMI20120323 priority patent/ITMI20120323A1/en
Publication of FR2972470A1 publication Critical patent/FR2972470A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2972470B1 publication Critical patent/FR2972470B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/18Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0213Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of round shape

Abstract

The element (1) has two rectangular side faces (2, 3), a bottom face (4), a top face (5), and two end faces (6, 7) between which interior tubular spaces (8) are extended, where the element has a shape of parallelepiped panel. The bottom face includes a longitudinal groove (9), and the top face includes a longitudinal rib (10) corresponding to the groove for ensuring reciprocal connection of construction element superposed with another construction element. The groove and the rib have a section in semi-circle shape, where the element is made of unbaked clay or terra-cotta. Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a partition (2) a method for assembling a partition.

Description

L'invention concerne un élément de construction pour cloison, la cloison réalisée et son procédé de montage. Il est connu de réaliser des cloisons en utilisant des produits en terre cuite, tels que des briques, assemblés à l'aide de mortier. Ces cloisons nécessitent ensuite un revêtement et en général une peinture. I1 est connu par ailleurs de réaliser des cloisons en utilisant des carreaux de plâtre assemblés à l'aide de colle ou de liant spécifique. Ces cloisons doivent aussi être revêtues, notamment pour les préserver de l'humidité ou des liquides de nettoyage du sol. Un but de l'invention est de proposer un élément de construction pour cloison ne nécessitant pas de mortier ou de liant d'assemblage. Un autre but de l'invention est de proposer un élément de construction ne nécessitant pas de revêtement après montage. L'invention a pour objet un élément de construction, en terre, obtenu par extrusion et coupe, en forme générale de panneau parallélépipédique, présentant deux faces latérales rectangulaires, une face de dessous, une face de dessus, et deux faces d'extrémité entre lesquelles s'étendent des espaces tubulaires intérieurs, caractérisé en ce que la face de dessous présente une rainure longitudinale et la face de dessus une nervure longitudinale de forme correspondant à ladite rainure, pour assurer la liaison réciproque de deux éléments de construction superposés. The invention relates to a partition construction element, the partition made and its method of assembly. It is known to make partitions using terracotta products, such as bricks, assembled using mortar. These partitions then require a coating and in general a paint. It is also known to produce partitions using plaster tiles assembled using glue or specific binder. These partitions must also be coated, especially to protect them from moisture or soil cleaning fluids. An object of the invention is to provide a partition construction element that does not require mortar or assembly binder. Another object of the invention is to provide a construction element that does not require a coating after assembly. The invention relates to a structural element, made of earth, obtained by extrusion and cutting, in the general shape of parallelepipedal panel, having two rectangular lateral faces, a bottom face, a top face, and two end faces between which extend interior tubular spaces, characterized in that the underside has a longitudinal groove and the top face a longitudinal rib of shape corresponding to said groove, for the reciprocal connection of two superimposed building elements.

Avantageusement, la rainure et la nervure ont une section en demi-cercle. De manière avantageuse, l'élément de construction est réalisé en terre crue ou en terre cuite. L'invention a aussi pour objet une cloison constituée d'éléments de construction tels que décrits ci-dessus. Advantageously, the groove and the rib have a semicircular section. Advantageously, the construction element is made of raw earth or terracotta. The invention also relates to a partition consisting of building elements as described above.

De manière avantageuse, la cloison comporte, à la base, un rail à section en U pour recevoir le premier élément de construction. De préférence, la cloison comporte des montants verticaux espacés de la longueur d'un élément de construction, et, entre deux montants, des éléments de construction sont disposés en superposition pour constituer un panneau de cloison, la juxtaposition de plusieurs panneaux constituant la cloison. Advantageously, the partition comprises, at its base, a U-section rail for receiving the first construction element. Preferably, the partition comprises vertical uprights spaced from the length of a construction element, and between two uprights, building elements are arranged in superposition to form a partition panel, the juxtaposition of several panels constituting the partition.

L'invention a encore pour objet un procédé de montage d'une cloison réalisée à partir d'éléments de construction tels que décrits ci-dessus, et caractérisée par les étapes de : a/ placer au sol un rail à section en U, b/ placer au plafond, au-dessus dudit rail de sol, un rail de plafond, c/ placer entre le rail de sol et le rail de plafond des montants verticaux espacés de la longueur d'un élément de construction, d/ entre deux montants, placer un premier élément de construction avec sa face de dessous dans le rail de sol et ses faces d'extrémité contre les montants, e/ fixer le premier élément de construction en position au moyen de clous plantés dans les montants de part et d'autre de la nervure de la face de dessus dudit élément de construction. f/ placer un deuxième élément de construction sur le premier, la rainure de la face de dessous du deuxième élément de construction venant s'emboîter sur la nervure de la 15 face de dessus du premier élément de construction, g/ renouveler les étapes e/ et f/, jusqu'à atteindre le plafond. h/ renouveler les étapes d/ à g/ jusqu'à achever la cloison. De manière avantageuse, avant l'étape d/, sur une face de chaque montant, est fixée une première planchette de maintien plus large que le montant, pour servir de butée 20 d'appui latéral aux éléments de construction. Avantageusement, après l'étape h/, sur la face opposée de chaque montant, est fixée une deuxième planchette de maintien, plus large que le montant, pour servir de butée d'appui latéral aux éléments de construction. D'autres caractéristiques, détails et avantages de l'invention ressortent de la 25 description qui suit, faite avec référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels : - la fig. 1 est une vue en perspective d'un élément de construction selon l'invention ; - la fig. 2 est une vue en perspective d'un rail à section en U ; - la fig. 3 est une vue en perspective de l'ossature d'une cloison ; - la fig. 4 est une vue de face d'une cloison finie ; - la fig. 5 est une vue en coupe horizontale d'un montant avec la première planchette ; - la fig. 6 est une vue en coupe horizontale d'un double montant encadrant une gaine de passage de fluides. The invention also relates to a method of mounting a partition made from building elements as described above, and characterized by the steps of: a / placing on the ground a U-section rail, b / placing on the ceiling, above said floor rail, a ceiling rail, c / placing between the floor rail and the ceiling rail vertical uprights spaced from the length of a building element, d / between two uprights , placing a first building element with its underside in the floor rail and its end faces against the uprights, and securing the first building element in position by means of nails planted in the sides of the uprights other of the rib of the top face of said construction element. f / placing a second construction element on the first, the groove of the underside of the second building element fitting on the rib of the top face of the first building element, g / renewing steps e / and f /, until you reach the ceiling. h / repeat steps d / to g / to complete the partition. Advantageously, before step d /, on one face of each upright, is fixed a first holding plank wider than the upright, to serve as abutment 20 lateral support to the building elements. Advantageously, after step h /, on the opposite face of each upright, is fixed a second holding plank, wider than the upright, to serve as lateral abutment support for the building elements. Other features, details and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description which follows, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a building element according to the invention; - fig. 2 is a perspective view of a U-section rail; - fig. 3 is a perspective view of the frame of a partition; - fig. 4 is a front view of a finished partition; - fig. 5 is a horizontal sectional view of an amount with the first board; - fig. 6 is a horizontal sectional view of a double amount framing a fluid passage sheath.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté sur la fig. 1, un élément de construction 1 en terre, obtenu par extrusion et coupe, est en forme générale de panneau parallélépipédique. Il présente deux faces latérales 2 et 3, une face de dessous 4, une face de dessus 5 et deux faces d'extrémité 6, 7 entre lesquelles s'étendent des espaces intérieurs tubulaires 8. La face de dessous 4 présente une rainure 9 longitudinale, et la face de dessus 5 présente une nervure 10 longitudinale. La rainure 9 et la nervure 10 ont des formes correspondantes, par exemple une section en demi-cercle, de façon à coopérer, en cas de superposition de deux éléments de construction, pour assurer leur liaison réciproque. A titre d'exemple, un élément de construction réalisé en terre crue ou en terre cuite, d'une longueur de 0,550 m, d'une hauteur de 0,375 m, d'une largeur de 0,070 m, avec cinq espaces intérieurs tubulaires, représente un poids de 14 kg. Dans cet élément de construction, la rainure 9 de la face de dessous 4 est de forme semicylindrique et présente, en section, un rayon d'environ 0,016 m ; et la nervure 10 de la face de dessus 5 est de forme semi-cylindrique et présente, en section, un rayon d'environ 0,014 m. Ainsi, en cas de superposition de deux éléments de construction, la rainure 9 de l'élément supérieur recouvre complètement la nervure 10 de l'élément inférieur et ensemble, elles assurent le maintien réciproque des deux éléments. Pour la réalisation d'une cloison, des éléments de construction doivent être superposés entre le plancher et le plafond. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a building element 1 in earth, obtained by extrusion and cutting, is in the general shape of parallelepiped panel. It has two lateral faces 2 and 3, a bottom face 4, a top face 5 and two end faces 6, 7 between which there extend tubular interior spaces 8. The bottom face 4 has a longitudinal groove 9 and the top face 5 has a longitudinal rib 10. The groove 9 and the rib 10 have corresponding shapes, for example a semicircular section, so as to cooperate, in case of superposition of two building elements, to ensure their reciprocal connection. For example, a construction element made of mud or terracotta, 0.550 m long, 0.375 m high, 0.070 m wide, with five tubular interiors, represents a weight of 14 kg. In this element of construction, the groove 9 of the bottom face 4 is semicylindrical in shape and has, in section, a radius of about 0.016 m; and the rib 10 of the top face 5 is of semi-cylindrical shape and has, in section, a radius of about 0.014 m. Thus, in case of superposition of two building elements, the groove 9 of the upper element completely covers the rib 10 of the lower element and together, they ensure the mutual maintenance of the two elements. For the construction of a partition, building elements must be superimposed between the floor and the ceiling.

Cette superposition doit être réalisée dans des conditions de stabilité et de pérennité assurées. Pour éviter que les produits de nettoyage du sol et en particulier l'eau, ne détériorent la base d'appui au sol d'un élément de construction, l'invention prévoit, à la base de la cloison, un rail 11 à section en U (fig. 2), en bois par exemple, pour recevoir les premiers éléments de construction dans la gorge du U, dont la largeur est adaptée à celle des éléments de construction. This superposition must be performed in conditions of stability and durability ensured. In order to prevent soil cleaning products, and in particular water, from deteriorating the base of the ground support of a construction element, the invention provides, at the base of the partition wall, a rail 11 with a cross section. U (Fig. 2), made of wood, for example, to receive the first elements of construction in the groove of the U, whose width is adapted to that of the building elements.

Pour terminer la cloison à hauteur du plafond, un rail 12 est fixé au plafond, au-dessus du rail de sol 11. Entre les deux rails 11 et 12, sont fixés des montants 13, séparés deux à deux par la longueur d'un élément de construction 1 (fig. 3). L'ossature de la cloison est ainsi mise en place. To complete the ceiling-height partition, a rail 12 is fixed to the ceiling, above the ground rail 11. Between the two rails 11 and 12 are fixed amounts 13, separated two by two by the length of a building element 1 (fig 3). The framework of the partition is thus put in place.

Pour faciliter la pose des éléments de construction 1, une planchette 14, de largeur un peu supérieure à celle des montants 13, est fixée sur chacun des montants 13 (fig. 5). Ainsi, les bords de la planchette 14, qui font saillie par rapport au montant 13, constituent des butées d'appui pour les éléments de construction 1, mis en place par le côté de l'ossature opposé à la planchette. To facilitate the installation of the construction elements 1, a board 14, slightly wider than the uprights 13, is fixed on each of the uprights 13 (Figure 5). Thus, the edges of the board 14, which project relative to the upright 13, constitute support abutments for the building elements 1, set up by the side of the frame opposite the board.

Un premier élément de construction 1 est mis en place entre deux montants, avec sa face de dessous dans la gorge en U du rail de sol 11, et une face latérale en appui sur les planchettes 14 des deux montants. De manière avantageuse, l'élément de construction est calé au moyen de clous plantés dans les montants, contre la nervure 10. A first construction element 1 is placed between two uprights, with its underside in the groove U of the floor rail 11, and a side face resting on the boards 14 of the two uprights. Advantageously, the construction element is wedged by means of nails planted in the uprights, against the rib 10.

Un deuxième élément de construction est alors mis en place au-dessus du premier. La rainure 9 de sa face de dessous chevauche la nervure 10 du premier élément de construction. Avantageusement, entre les deux éléments de construction superposés, on peut disposer une feuille de matériau d'isolation acoustique résilient, par exemple en liège ou en mousse polyéthylène. Accessoirement, cette feuille peut assurer un rattrapage de cote. Entre deux montants, un panneau de cloison est mis en place, du sol au plafond, par superposition d'éléments de construction, sans mortier ni adhésif. Une fois les panneaux de cloison mis en place, une planchette est fixée sur chaque montant du côté opposé à la première planchette 14, pour assurer le blocage en position des éléments de construction (fig. 4) ; une feuille de matériau d'isolation acoustique résilient (liège, mousse polyéthylène) pourra être interposée pour permettre un blocage avec un serrage suffisant et assurer un bon isolement acoustique. Dans certains cas, la cloison doit recevoir des canalisations, de fluide ou électriques, 30 et il est souhaitable de ménager un espace 16 entre deux montants rapprochés 13, 15 (fig. 6). Cet espace est limité latéralement par deux planches 17, 18 fixées chacune sur une face de la cloison. Chacune de ces planches 17, 18, peut porter une plaque 19, par exemple de connexion électrique. A second building element is then put in place above the first one. The groove 9 of its underside overlaps the rib 10 of the first construction element. Advantageously, between the two superimposed building elements, there can be a sheet of resilient acoustic insulation material, for example cork or polyethylene foam. Incidentally, this sheet can ensure a catching of odds. Between two uprights, a partition panel is put in place, from floor to ceiling, by superimposing building elements, without mortar or adhesive. Once the partition panels have been put in place, a board is attached to each post on the opposite side to the first board 14, in order to lock the building elements in position (FIG. a sheet of resilient acoustic insulation material (cork, polyethylene foam) may be interposed to allow a locking with sufficient clamping and ensure good acoustic insulation. In some cases, the partition must receive conduits, fluid or electrical, and it is desirable to provide a space 16 between two close uprights 13, 15 (Figure 6). This space is limited laterally by two boards 17, 18 each fixed on one side of the partition. Each of these boards 17, 18 may carry a plate 19, for example electrical connection.

Dans le mode de réalisation décrit, les rails et les montants sont en bois, mais ils peuvent être en métal ou en matière plastique. Les éléments de construction sont avantageusement en terre crue, mais ils peuvent aussi être en terre cuite, ce qui leur donne un aspect de surface différent. Les éléments de construction peuvent être laissés apparents dans la cloison, ou être recouverts d'un enduit, et il est possible pour des raisons mécaniques ou esthétiques, d'ajouter des montants intermédiaires, par exemple obliques, sur les faces de la cloison. L'invention a été décrite en liaison avec un mode de réalisation particulier auquel elle n'est pas limitée. Elle comprend tous les équivalents techniques des moyens décrits ainsi que leurs combinaisons si celles-ci entrent dans le cadre de l'invention. In the embodiment described, the rails and uprights are of wood, but they can be metal or plastic. The building elements are advantageously earthenware, but they can also be terracotta, which gives them a different surface appearance. The building elements can be left visible in the partition, or be covered with a coating, and it is possible for mechanical or aesthetic reasons, to add intermediate amounts, for example oblique, on the faces of the partition. The invention has been described in connection with a particular embodiment to which it is not limited. It includes all the technical equivalents of the means described and their combinations if they fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (11)

REVENDICATIONS1- Elément de construction, en terre, obtenu par extrusion et coupe, en forme générale de panneau parallélépipédique, présentant deux faces latérales rectangulaires, une face de dessous, une face de dessus, et deux faces d'extrémité entre lesquelles s'étendent des espaces tubulaires intérieurs, caractérisé en ce que la face de dessous présente une rainure longitudinale et la face de dessus une nervure longitudinale de forme correspondant à ladite rainure, pour assurer la liaison réciproque de deux éléments de construction superposés. CLAIMS 1- A construction element, made of earth, obtained by extrusion and cutting, in the general shape of a parallelepipedal panel, having two rectangular lateral faces, a bottom face, a top face, and two end faces between which there extend internal tubular spaces, characterized in that the underside has a longitudinal groove and the top face a longitudinal rib of shape corresponding to said groove, for the reciprocal connection of two superimposed building elements. 2- Elément de construction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la rainure 10 et la nervure ont une section en demi-cercle. 2- element of construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the groove 10 and the rib have a semicircular section. 3- Elément de construction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalisé en terre crue. 3- element of construction according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made of green earth. 4- Elément de construction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est réalisé en terre cuite. 15 4- Construction element according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made of terracotta. 15 5- Cloison caractérisée en ce qu'elle est constituée d'éléments de construction selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4. 5- partition characterized in that it consists of building elements according to one of claims 1 to 4. 6- Cloison selon la revendication 5 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte, à la base, un rail à section en U pour recevoir le premier élément de construction. 6. Partition according to claim 5 characterized in that it comprises, at the bottom, a U-section rail to receive the first building element. 7- Cloison selon la revendication 5 caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte des montants 20 verticaux espacés de la longueur d'un élément de construction, et, entre deux montants, des éléments de construction sont disposés en superposition pour constituer un panneau de cloison, la juxtaposition de plusieurs panneaux constituant la cloison. 7- partition according to claim 5 characterized in that it comprises vertical uprights spaced from the length of a construction element, and between two uprights, construction elements are arranged in superposition to form a partition panel, the juxtaposition of several panels constituting the partition. 8- Procédé de montage d'une cloison réalisée à partir d'éléments de construction 25 selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par les étapes de : a/ placer au sol un rail à section en U, b/ placer au plafond, au-dessus dudit rail de sol, un rail de plafond, c/ placer entre le rail de sol et le rail de plafond des montants verticaux espacés de la longueur d'un élément de construction, 6d/ entre deux montants, placer un premier élément de construction avec sa face de dessous dans le rail de sol et ses faces d'extrémité contre les montants, e/ fixer le premier élément de construction en position au moyen de clous plantés dans les montants de part et d'autre de la nervure de la face de dessus dudit élément de construction. f/ placer un deuxième élément de construction sur le premier, la rainure de la face de dessous du deuxième élément de construction venant s'emboîter sur la nervure de la face de dessus du premier élément de construction, g/ renouveler les étapes e/ et f/, jusqu'à atteindre le plafond. h/ renouveler les étapes d/ à g/ jusqu'à achever la cloison. 8- A method of mounting a partition made from building elements 25 according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by the steps of: a / placing on the ground a U-section rail, b / place at ceiling, above said floor rail, a ceiling rail, c / placing between the ground rail and the ceiling rail vertical uprights spaced from the length of a building element, 6d / between two uprights, place a first building element with its underside in the floor rail and its end faces against the uprights, e / fix the first building element in position by means of nails planted in the uprights on both sides of the floor rib of the top face of said construction element. f / placing a second construction element on the first, the groove of the underside of the second building element fitting on the rib of the top face of the first building element, g / renew steps e / and f /, until you reach the ceiling. h / repeat steps d / to g / to complete the partition. 9- Procédé de montage selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que avant l'étape d/, sur une face de chaque montant, est fixée une première planchette de maintien plus large que le montant, pour servir de butée d'appui latéral aux éléments de construction. 9- The mounting method according to claim 8, characterized in that before step d /, on one face of each upright, is fixed a first holding plank wider than the upright, to serve as a lateral abutment stop to building elements. 10- Procédé de montage selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que, après l'étape h/, sur la face opposée de chaque montant, est fixée une deuxième planchette de maintien, plus large que le montant, pour servir de butée d'appui latéral aux éléments de construction. 10- mounting method according to claim 9, characterized in that, after step h /, on the opposite side of each amount, is fixed a second holding board, wider than the amount, to serve as a stop lateral support to the building elements. 11- Procédé de montage selon la revendication 8 caractérisé en ce que, entre les 20 étapes e/ et f/ la face de dessus du premier élément de construction est recouverte d'une feuille de matériau d'isolation acoustique. 11- Mounting method according to claim 8 characterized in that, between the steps e / and f / the top face of the first building element is covered with a sheet of sound insulation material.
FR1151945A 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 BUILDING ELEMENT IN EARTH Active FR2972470B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1151945A FR2972470B1 (en) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 BUILDING ELEMENT IN EARTH
ES201200153A ES2395058B1 (en) 2011-03-09 2012-02-21 Assembly procedure without mortar or adhesive of a partition, and corresponding partition
ITMI20120323 ITMI20120323A1 (en) 2011-03-09 2012-03-01 EARTH CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT

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FR1151945A FR2972470B1 (en) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 BUILDING ELEMENT IN EARTH

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FR2972470A1 true FR2972470A1 (en) 2012-09-14
FR2972470B1 FR2972470B1 (en) 2013-11-29

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ES2578360B1 (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-05-04 Moises SALCEDO ÑIGUEZ WALL AND TOBACCO CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM

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FR488166A (en) * 1917-12-08 1918-09-10 John Thomas Jacques Interlocking Hollow Building Block
GB204263A (en) * 1923-02-02 1923-09-27 John Edward Abrams Improvements in building blocks
US3416276A (en) * 1966-08-26 1968-12-17 Intercon Res Inc Masonry walls and partitions and method of fabricating same
DE29618705U1 (en) * 1996-10-26 1997-01-02 Ila Bauen & Wohnen Oekologisch Building system for building buildings
EP1950358A2 (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-30 Ceramica Acustica, S. L. Large-format plate or brick for gluing attachment exteriors
EP2075385A2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-01 Ceramica Acustica, S. L. Large format ceramic brick or plate with graduated scale

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ES2395058R1 (en) 2013-05-17
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FR2972470B1 (en) 2013-11-29
ES2395058A2 (en) 2013-02-07

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