FR2959872A1 - Cellule photovoltaique a face arriere structuree et procede de fabrication associe. - Google Patents

Cellule photovoltaique a face arriere structuree et procede de fabrication associe. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2959872A1
FR2959872A1 FR1001939A FR1001939A FR2959872A1 FR 2959872 A1 FR2959872 A1 FR 2959872A1 FR 1001939 A FR1001939 A FR 1001939A FR 1001939 A FR1001939 A FR 1001939A FR 2959872 A1 FR2959872 A1 FR 2959872A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic cell
associated manufacturing
structured side
rear structured
wafer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR1001939A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2959872B1 (fr
Inventor
Philippe Thony
Nicolas Chaix
Jean Paul Garandet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR1001939A priority Critical patent/FR2959872B1/fr
Priority to KR1020127031271A priority patent/KR20130113926A/ko
Priority to US13/695,449 priority patent/US20130098437A1/en
Priority to EP11723678A priority patent/EP2567408A2/fr
Priority to PCT/IB2011/051954 priority patent/WO2011138739A2/fr
Priority to JP2013508604A priority patent/JP5837053B2/ja
Publication of FR2959872A1 publication Critical patent/FR2959872A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2959872B1 publication Critical patent/FR2959872B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0224Electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0216Coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0224Electrodes
    • H01L31/022408Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/022425Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0232Optical elements or arrangements associated with the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0236Special surface textures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/052Cooling means directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. integrated Peltier elements for active cooling or heat sinks directly associated with the PV cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/054Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H01L31/056Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means the light-reflecting means being of the back surface reflector [BSR] type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une cellule photovoltaïque (1) comprenant au moins une tranche (2) de matériau semi-conducteur, avec une face avant (21) destinée à recevoir la lumière incidente et une face arrière (22) opposée à ladite face avant, ainsi que des procédés de réalisation de cette cellule photovoltaïque. La face arrière (22) comprend un contact électrique (32) et une structure (4) dite structure optique, discrète et susceptible de rediriger la lumière incidente vers le cœur de la tranche.
FR1001939A 2010-05-05 2010-05-05 Cellule photovoltaique a face arriere structuree et procede de fabrication associe. Expired - Fee Related FR2959872B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1001939A FR2959872B1 (fr) 2010-05-05 2010-05-05 Cellule photovoltaique a face arriere structuree et procede de fabrication associe.
KR1020127031271A KR20130113926A (ko) 2010-05-05 2011-05-03 구조화된 이면을 갖춘 광전지 및 관련 제조 방법
US13/695,449 US20130098437A1 (en) 2010-05-05 2011-05-03 Photovoltaic Cell Having a Structured Back Surface and Associated Manufacturing Method
EP11723678A EP2567408A2 (fr) 2010-05-05 2011-05-03 Cellule photovoltaïque à face arrière structurée et procédé de fabrication associé
PCT/IB2011/051954 WO2011138739A2 (fr) 2010-05-05 2011-05-03 Cellule photovoltaïque à face arrière structurée et procédé de fabrication associé
JP2013508604A JP5837053B2 (ja) 2010-05-05 2011-05-03 構造化された裏面を有する太陽電池およびその製造方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1001939A FR2959872B1 (fr) 2010-05-05 2010-05-05 Cellule photovoltaique a face arriere structuree et procede de fabrication associe.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2959872A1 true FR2959872A1 (fr) 2011-11-11
FR2959872B1 FR2959872B1 (fr) 2013-03-15

Family

ID=43571700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1001939A Expired - Fee Related FR2959872B1 (fr) 2010-05-05 2010-05-05 Cellule photovoltaique a face arriere structuree et procede de fabrication associe.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20130098437A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2567408A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP5837053B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20130113926A (fr)
FR (1) FR2959872B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011138739A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013004805A (ja) * 2011-06-17 2013-01-07 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp 光電変換素子
JP2013004535A (ja) * 2011-06-10 2013-01-07 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corp 光電変換素子
WO2012169123A1 (fr) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-13 Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 Élément de conversion photoélectrique
US10840400B2 (en) * 2013-08-29 2020-11-17 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Photovoltaic device with back reflector
US10371898B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2019-08-06 Southern Methodist University Enhanced coupling strength grating having a cover layer
WO2015083259A1 (fr) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 三菱電機株式会社 Procédé de production de photopile

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4419533A (en) * 1982-03-03 1983-12-06 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Photovoltaic device having incident radiation directing means for total internal reflection
JPS6167967A (ja) * 1984-09-11 1986-04-08 Sharp Corp 太陽電池bsr電極構造
WO1992014270A1 (fr) * 1991-02-04 1992-08-20 Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Industrieorientierten Forschung An Den Schweizerischen Hochschulen Und Weiteren Institutionen Eth - Zentrum (Ifw) Cellule solaire
US20090183774A1 (en) * 2007-07-13 2009-07-23 Translucent, Inc. Thin Film Semiconductor-on-Sapphire Solar Cell Devices

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3988167A (en) * 1975-03-07 1976-10-26 Rca Corporation Solar cell device having improved efficiency
JP2000294818A (ja) * 1999-04-05 2000-10-20 Sony Corp 薄膜半導体素子およびその製造方法
JP2001127313A (ja) * 1999-10-25 2001-05-11 Sony Corp 薄膜半導体素子およびその製造方法
WO2008045311A2 (fr) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-17 Qualcomm Mems Technologies, Inc. Dispositif d'éclairage intégrant un coupleur de lumière
US8207444B2 (en) * 2008-07-01 2012-06-26 Sunpower Corporation Front contact solar cell with formed electrically conducting layers on the front side and backside
KR20160014771A (ko) * 2008-07-28 2016-02-11 코닝 인코포레이티드 유리 패키지 내에 액체를 밀봉하는 방법 및 이로부터 얻어진 유리 패키지

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4419533A (en) * 1982-03-03 1983-12-06 Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. Photovoltaic device having incident radiation directing means for total internal reflection
JPS6167967A (ja) * 1984-09-11 1986-04-08 Sharp Corp 太陽電池bsr電極構造
WO1992014270A1 (fr) * 1991-02-04 1992-08-20 Gesellschaft Zur Förderung Der Industrieorientierten Forschung An Den Schweizerischen Hochschulen Und Weiteren Institutionen Eth - Zentrum (Ifw) Cellule solaire
US20090183774A1 (en) * 2007-07-13 2009-07-23 Translucent, Inc. Thin Film Semiconductor-on-Sapphire Solar Cell Devices

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ZENG L ET AL: "Efficiency enhancement in Si solar cells by textured photonic crystal back reflector", APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, AIP, AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS, MELVILLE, NY, US, vol. 89, no. 11, 13 September 2006 (2006-09-13), pages 111111 - 111111, XP012085654, ISSN: 0003-6951, DOI: DOI:10.1063/1.2349845 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011138739A2 (fr) 2011-11-10
KR20130113926A (ko) 2013-10-16
EP2567408A2 (fr) 2013-03-13
JP5837053B2 (ja) 2015-12-24
US20130098437A1 (en) 2013-04-25
WO2011138739A3 (fr) 2013-01-03
FR2959872B1 (fr) 2013-03-15
JP2013526077A (ja) 2013-06-20

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