FR2761392A1 - DEVICE FOR PROVISIONAL REPAIR OF CLADDING - Google Patents

DEVICE FOR PROVISIONAL REPAIR OF CLADDING Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2761392A1
FR2761392A1 FR9703944A FR9703944A FR2761392A1 FR 2761392 A1 FR2761392 A1 FR 2761392A1 FR 9703944 A FR9703944 A FR 9703944A FR 9703944 A FR9703944 A FR 9703944A FR 2761392 A1 FR2761392 A1 FR 2761392A1
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France
Prior art keywords
slabs
profile
vertical
dish
slab
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR9703944A
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French (fr)
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FR2761392B1 (en
Inventor
Alain Vassal
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Quille SA
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Quille SA
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Publication date
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Priority to FR9703944A priority Critical patent/FR2761392B1/en
Priority to EP98400758A priority patent/EP0869234A1/en
Publication of FR2761392A1 publication Critical patent/FR2761392A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2761392B1 publication Critical patent/FR2761392B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0826—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
    • E04G23/0222—Replacing or adding wall ties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne la réparation provisoire d'un bardage constitué de dalles verticales retenues en place par des languettes verticales fixées au gros-oeuvre.Le dispositif comprend essentiellement un profilé qui forme un plat longitudinal (8a) rigidifié sur chacun de ses bords longitudinaux par par une onde de renfort (8b, 8c, 8d ; 8b', 8c', 8d') longitudinale, ces deux ondes s'ouvrant dans la même direction, ledit plat ayant une largeur suffisante pour couvrir l'intervalle horizontal entre les dalles de deux rangées superposées de dalles (1, 1') et les zones rainurées contiguës de ces dalles quand il est appliqué contre ces dalles, les deux ondes ayant alors leurs ouvertures tournées respectivement l'une vers les dalles (1') de la rangée inférieure et l'autre vers les dalles (1) de la rangée supérieure, et ledit profilé étant maintenu en place par des clous ou des vis (9) qui traversent le plat du profilé et les languettes verticales (3A, 3B) .The invention relates to the provisional repair of a cladding consisting of vertical slabs held in place by vertical tabs fixed to the shell. The device essentially comprises a profile which forms a longitudinal flat (8a) stiffened on each of its longitudinal edges by by a reinforcing wave (8b, 8c, 8d; 8b ', 8c', 8d ') longitudinal, these two waves opening in the same direction, said flat having a width sufficient to cover the horizontal interval between the slabs of two superimposed rows of slabs (1, 1 ') and the contiguous grooved areas of these slabs when it is applied against these slabs, the two waves then having their openings respectively facing one towards the slabs (1') of the lower row and the other towards the tiles (1) of the upper row, and said profile being held in place by nails or screws (9) which pass through the flat of the profile and the vertical tabs (3A, 3B).

Description

L'invention concerne la réparation provisoire d'un bardage constitué deThe invention relates to the temporary repair of siding consisting of

dalles verticales retenues en place par des languettes verticales fixées au gros-oeuvre, les rives horizontales inférieure et supérieure de chaque dalle présentant des rainures verticales dans lesquelles sont introduites des languettes respectives. Les dalles peuvent présenter une défectuosité dans la région des  vertical slabs retained in place by vertical tongues fixed to the shell, the lower and upper horizontal edges of each slab having vertical grooves into which are introduced respective tongues. The tiles may have a defect in the region of

rainures, ce qui compromet leur tenue et peut entraîner leur chute.  grooves, which compromises their hold and can cause them to fall.

L'invention a pour objet une solution de réparation provisoire dans l'attente d'une réparation définitive par exemple une réparation  The subject of the invention is a temporary repair solution pending a final repair, for example a repair

définitive telle que décrite dans la demande de brevet français n 95 14496.  final as described in French patent application No. 95 14496.

On y parvient au moyen d'un dispositif essentiellement constitué par un profilé disposé au niveau des rives rainurées des dalles supposées défectueuses et fixé en place, ledit dispositif étant caractérisé en ce que le profilé forme un plat longitudinal central rigidifié sur chacun de ses bords longitudinaux par une onde de renfort longitudinale, ces deux ondes s'ouvrant dans la même direction, ledit plat ayant une largeur suffisante pour couvrir l'intervalle horizontal entre les dalles de deux rangées superposées de dalles et les zones rainurées contiguës de ces dalles quand il est appliqué contre ces dalles, les deux ondes présentant alors leurs ouvertures tournées respectivement l'une vers les dalles de la rangée inférieure et l'autre vers les dalles de la rangée supérieure, et ledit profilé étant maintenu en place par des clous ou des vis qui traversent le  This is achieved by means of a device essentially constituted by a profile disposed at the level of the grooved edges of the slabs assumed to be defective and fixed in place, said device being characterized in that the profile forms a central longitudinal flat stiffened on each of its longitudinal edges by a longitudinal reinforcing wave, these two waves opening in the same direction, said plate having a width sufficient to cover the horizontal interval between the slabs of two superimposed rows of slabs and the contiguous grooved areas of these slabs when it is applied against these slabs, the two waves then having their openings respectively facing one towards the slabs of the lower row and the other towards the slabs of the upper row, and said profile being held in place by nails or screws which cross the

plat du profilé et certaines au moins des languettes verticales.  flat profile and at least some of the vertical tabs.

Chacune des deux ondes de renfort peut avoir tout profil désiré, du profil en V au profil en U, le choix du profil pouvant être déterminé  Each of the two reinforcement waves can have any desired profile, from the V profile to the U profile, the choice of the profile being able to be determined.

par exemple par un motif d'ordre esthétique.  for example by an aesthetic reason.

Les ondes contribuent à donner au profil une raideur suffisante pendant la pose, à rigidifier le profilé en service et à cacher les moyens de  The waves help to give the profile sufficient stiffness during installation, to stiffen the profile in service and to hide the means of

fixation du profilé.profile fixing.

Sur les figures on a représenté un exemple de réalisation.  The figures show an exemplary embodiment.

- la figure 1 représente le profilé en perspective en situation de service, le profilé étant coupé au niveau d'une vis de fixation pour  - Figure 1 shows the profile in perspective in service situation, the profile being cut at a fixing screw for

mieux faire apparaître ses caractéristiques.  better show its characteristics.

- la figure 2 est une coupe transversale verticale montrant le  - Figure 2 is a vertical cross section showing the

maintien par le profilé d'une dalle haute et d'une dalle basse.  support by the profile of a high slab and a low slab.

On a représenté sur la figure 1 une dalle haute verticale 1 du bardage dont la rive inférieure présente une rainure (la) chevauchant la languette supérieure verticale (3A) d'une semelle (3) solidaire d'une lisse (4). Cette lisse horizontale comporte une semelle arrière verticale (5) appliquée et fixée contre des chevrons verticaux (6) au moyen de vis (7)  FIG. 1 shows a high vertical slab 1 of the cladding, the lower edge of which has a groove (la) overlapping the vertical upper tongue (3A) with a sole (3) secured to a heddle (4). This horizontal rail has a vertical rear flange (5) applied and fixed against vertical rafters (6) by means of screws (7)

visibles sur la figure 2.visible in Figure 2.

Chaque dalle comporte une rainure inférieure verticale (la) et une rainure supérieure verticale (lb) dans ses rives horizontales, la dalle étant maintenue en partie basse par la languette supérieure (3A) d'une semelle et en partie haute par la languette inférieure (3B) d'une autre semelle. Chaque semelle contribue par sa languette inférieure au maintien de la rive supérieure d'une dalle et par sa languette supérieure au maintien de la rive inférieure d'une autre dalle placée immédiatement  Each slab has a vertical lower groove (la) and a vertical upper groove (lb) in its horizontal edges, the slab being held in the lower part by the upper tongue (3A) of a sole and in the upper part by the lower tongue ( 3B) another sole. Each sole contributes by its lower tongue to the maintenance of the upper edge of a slab and by its upper tongue to the maintenance of the lower edge of another slab placed immediately

au dessus de la première dalle, de façon en soi connue.  above the first slab, in a manner known per se.

Pour empêcher la chute des dalles supposées défectueuses qui pourraient ne plus être tenues en place, on utilise selon l'invention un dispositif constitué par un profilé métallique (8) obtenu par emboutissage ou pliage ou venu de filière, qui forme un plat longitudinal central (8a) entre deux ondes (8b, 8c, 8d; 8b', 8c', 8d') tournées dans la même direction; le plat (8a) est appliqué contre les dalles (1, 1') et fixé de place en place aux lisses (4) par tout moyen approprié, par exemple par des vis (9) auto-taraudeuses passant à travers le profilé puis entre les joints horizontaux existant entre les rives horizontales des dalles et pénétrant dans l'âme des profilés (fig. 1 et 2), (par exemple une vis tous les 40 à 60 cm). Les ondes ont avantageusement une profondeur suffisante pour  To prevent the falling of the supposedly defective slabs which could no longer be held in place, a device is used according to the invention consisting of a metal profile (8) obtained by stamping or bending or coming from a die, which forms a central longitudinal flat ( 8a) between two waves (8b, 8c, 8d; 8b ', 8c', 8d ') turned in the same direction; the plate (8a) is applied against the slabs (1, 1 ') and fixed from place to place to the beams (4) by any appropriate means, for example by self-tapping screws (9) passing through the profile then between the horizontal joints existing between the horizontal edges of the slabs and penetrating into the web of the profiles (fig. 1 and 2), (for example one screw every 40 to 60 cm). The waves advantageously have a sufficient depth to

cacher les vis à un obturateur situé à distance.  hide the screws from a remote shutter.

La paroi (8d) du profilé qui borde extérieurement l'onde supérieure (8b, 8c, 8d) est avantageusement oblique pour dévier l'eau de ruissellement vers l'extérieur tandis que des moyens sont prévus pour que l'eau qui a pu néanmoins pénétrer entre le profilé et le bardage puisse s'écouler sous le plat. Ces moyens sont constitués, par exemple, par des rondelles (10) disposées entre le plat et les dalles, de préférence, dans les régions de passage des vis, pour maintenir un écart entre le plat et les  The wall (8d) of the profile which externally borders the upper wave (8b, 8c, 8d) is advantageously oblique to divert the runoff water towards the outside while means are provided so that the water which has nevertheless been able penetrate between the profile and the cladding can flow under the dish. These means consist, for example, of washers (10) disposed between the plate and the slabs, preferably in the regions of passage of the screws, to maintain a gap between the plate and the

dalles et qui peuvent être contournées par l'eau de ruissellement.  slabs and which can be bypassed by runoff water.

Avantageusement ces rondelles sont des pastilles adhésives double face qui servent à maintenir le profilé pendant sa mise en place et son vissage progressif. Dans un exemple typique, le profilé est réalisé en aluminium, a une épaisseur de l'ordre de 0,5 à 2mm, une longueur de plusieurs mètres (par exemple de l'ordre de 4 mètres) une largeur totale de 3 à 8 cm, la  Advantageously, these washers are double-sided adhesive pads which serve to maintain the profile during its positioning and its progressive screwing. In a typical example, the profile is made of aluminum, has a thickness of the order of 0.5 to 2mm, a length of several meters (for example of the order of 4 meters), a total width of 3 to 8 cm. , the

largeur du plat étant d'au moins lcm.  width of the dish being at least lcm.

L'invention n'est pas limitée à cet exemple de réalisation.  The invention is not limited to this exemplary embodiment.

Claims (8)

REVENDICATIONS 1 Dispositif pour la réparation provisoire d'un bardage constitué de dalles verticales (1, 1') retenues en place par des languettes verticales (3A, 3B) fixé au gros-oeuvre, les rives horizontales inférieure et supérieure de chaque dalle (1) présentant des rainures verticales (1A, lB) dans lesquelles sont introduites des languettes respectives, ce dispositif étant essentiellement constitué par un profilé (8) disposé au niveau des rives nervurées des dalles supposées défectueuses et fixée et en place, ledit dispositif étant caractérisé en ce que le profilé forme un plat longitudinal (8a) rigidifié sur chacun de ses bords longitudinaux par une onde de renfort (8b, 8c, 8d; 8b', 8c', 8d') longitudinale, ces deux ondes s'ouvrant dans la même direction, ledit plat ayant une largeur suffisante pour couvrir l'intervalle horizontal entre les dalles de deux rangées superposées de dalles (1, 1') et les zones rainurées contigues de ces dalles quand il est appliqué contre ces dalles, les deux ondes ayant alors leurs ouvertures tournées respectivement l'une vers les dalles (1') de la rangée inférieure et l'autre vers les dalles (1) de la rangée supérieure, et ledit profilé étant maintenu en place par des clous ou des vis (9) qui traversent  1 Device for the temporary repair of cladding consisting of vertical slabs (1, 1 ') held in place by vertical tabs (3A, 3B) fixed to the shell, the lower and upper horizontal edges of each slab (1) having vertical grooves (1A, 1B) into which respective tongues are introduced, this device essentially consisting of a profile (8) disposed at the level of the ribbed edges of the slabs assumed to be defective and fixed and in place, said device being characterized in that that the profile forms a longitudinal flat (8a) stiffened on each of its longitudinal edges by a reinforcing wave (8b, 8c, 8d; 8b ', 8c', 8d ') longitudinal, these two waves opening in the same direction , said plate having a width sufficient to cover the horizontal gap between the slabs of two superimposed rows of slabs (1, 1 ') and the contiguous grooved areas of these slabs when it is applied against these slabs, the two waves then having their openings respectively facing one towards the slabs (1 ') of the lower row and the other towards the slabs (1) of the upper row, and said profile being held in place by nails or screws (9) which pass through le plat du profilé et les languettes verticales (3A, 3B).  the profile dish and the vertical tabs (3A, 3B). 2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la paroi (8d) du profilé qui borde extérieurement l'onde supérieure (8b, 8c, 8d) en direction des dalles de la rangée supérieure est oblique pour dévier vers  2. Device according to claim 1, in which the wall (8d) of the profile which externally borders the upper wave (8b, 8c, 8d) in the direction of the slabs of the upper row is oblique to deviate towards l'extérieur l'eau de ruissellement.  outside runoff water. 3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel des moyens (10) sont prévus pour que l'eau qui a pu pénétrer entre le profilé  3. Device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein means (10) are provided so that the water which has been able to penetrate between the profile et le bardage puisse s'écouler entre le plat et les dalles.  and the cladding can flow between the dish and the tiles. 4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens prévus pour que l'eau puisse s'écouler entre le plat et les dalles sont constitués par des rondelles (10) disposées entre le plat et les dalles, pour maintenir un écart entre le plat et les dalles et qui peuvent  4. Device according to claim 3, characterized in that said means provided so that water can flow between the dish and the tiles consist of washers (10) disposed between the dish and the tiles, to maintain a gap between the dish and the slabs and which can être contournées par l'eau de ruissellement.  be bypassed by runoff. 5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que lesdites rondelles (10) sont des pastilles adhésives double face qui servent  5. Device according to claim 4, characterized in that said washers (10) are double-sided adhesive pads which serve à maintenir le profilé pendant sa mise en place et son vissage progressif.  to maintain the profile during its implementation and its progressive screwing. 6. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, dans lequel  6. Device according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein le profilé est un profilé métallique épais de 0,5 à 2 mm, long de plusieurs mètres, large de 3 à 8 cm, la largeur du plat étant d'au moins lcm.  the profile is a metal profile 0.5 to 2 mm thick, several meters long, 3 to 8 cm wide, the width of the plate being at least 1 cm. 7. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, dans lequel  7. Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein lesdites languettes verticales sont solidaires deux à deux d'une lisse horizontale (4) fixée au gros ceuvre, les deux languettes solidaires d'une lisse constituant respectivement une languette inférieure (3B) contribuant au maintien de la rive supérieure (3A) d'une dalle et d'une languette supérieure contribuant au maintien de la rive inférieure d'une  said vertical tongues are secured two by two to a horizontal heald (4) fixed to the shell, the two tongues secured to a heald constituting respectively a lower tongue (3B) contributing to the maintenance of the upper edge (3A) of a slab and an upper tongue contributing to the maintenance of the lower bank of a dalle placée immédiatement au dessus de ladite dalle.  slab placed immediately above said slab. 8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, dans lequel les clous ou les vis (9) qui maintiennent le profilé (8) sont enfoncés dans ladite lisse  8. Device according to claim 7, wherein the nails or screws (9) which hold the profile (8) are driven into said rail (4).(4).
FR9703944A 1997-04-01 1997-04-01 DEVICE FOR PROVISIONAL REPAIR OF CLADDING Expired - Fee Related FR2761392B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9703944A FR2761392B1 (en) 1997-04-01 1997-04-01 DEVICE FOR PROVISIONAL REPAIR OF CLADDING
EP98400758A EP0869234A1 (en) 1997-04-01 1998-03-31 Method of provisional repair of cladding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9703944A FR2761392B1 (en) 1997-04-01 1997-04-01 DEVICE FOR PROVISIONAL REPAIR OF CLADDING

Publications (2)

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FR2761392A1 true FR2761392A1 (en) 1998-10-02
FR2761392B1 FR2761392B1 (en) 1999-06-11

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FR (1) FR2761392B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2790024B1 (en) * 1999-02-19 2001-08-24 Quille Entreprise METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONSOLIDATION OF A WALL SIDING

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1955200A1 (en) * 1969-11-03 1971-05-13 Hansjuergen Doss Device for installing and aligning wall cladding panels of all kinds
DE2708675A1 (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-09-08 Kurt Tranker Rear ventilated wall or ceiling cladding panel fixture - has air outlet apertures meeting grooves on shaped fixing battens
FR2431588A1 (en) * 1978-07-19 1980-02-15 Auxiliaire Entreprises Soc Cladding for existing unserviceable building facade - uses panel edge-clamped to vertical I=section rails fixed to angle iron brackets
FR2678302A1 (en) * 1991-06-27 1992-12-31 Plastmo France The fixing of cellular panels made of synthetic materials using a tongue or tongues
FR2706510A1 (en) * 1993-06-10 1994-12-23 Brezillon Entr Trav Pub Andre Element and reinforcing assembly for cladding made of slabs
EP0764576A1 (en) * 1995-09-25 1997-03-26 Georgios Emmanuel Perrakis Fastening system for ship insulation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1955200A1 (en) * 1969-11-03 1971-05-13 Hansjuergen Doss Device for installing and aligning wall cladding panels of all kinds
DE2708675A1 (en) * 1976-03-01 1977-09-08 Kurt Tranker Rear ventilated wall or ceiling cladding panel fixture - has air outlet apertures meeting grooves on shaped fixing battens
FR2431588A1 (en) * 1978-07-19 1980-02-15 Auxiliaire Entreprises Soc Cladding for existing unserviceable building facade - uses panel edge-clamped to vertical I=section rails fixed to angle iron brackets
FR2678302A1 (en) * 1991-06-27 1992-12-31 Plastmo France The fixing of cellular panels made of synthetic materials using a tongue or tongues
FR2706510A1 (en) * 1993-06-10 1994-12-23 Brezillon Entr Trav Pub Andre Element and reinforcing assembly for cladding made of slabs
EP0764576A1 (en) * 1995-09-25 1997-03-26 Georgios Emmanuel Perrakis Fastening system for ship insulation

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Publication number Publication date
FR2761392B1 (en) 1999-06-11
EP0869234A1 (en) 1998-10-07

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