FI965182A - Menetelmä ja laite puristetun muovituotteen tekemiseksi ja muovituote - Google Patents

Menetelmä ja laite puristetun muovituotteen tekemiseksi ja muovituote Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FI965182A
FI965182A FI965182A FI965182A FI965182A FI 965182 A FI965182 A FI 965182A FI 965182 A FI965182 A FI 965182A FI 965182 A FI965182 A FI 965182A FI 965182 A FI965182 A FI 965182A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
extruder
grooves
processing cavity
stator
axis
Prior art date
Application number
FI965182A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI965182A0 (fi
Inventor
Jyri Jaervenkylae
Kari Kirjavainen
Michael Sjoeberg
Original Assignee
Conenor Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FI961540A external-priority patent/FI103185B1/fi
Priority claimed from FI961539A external-priority patent/FI106004B/fi
Priority claimed from FI961822A external-priority patent/FI106005B/fi
Priority claimed from PCT/FI1996/000261 external-priority patent/WO1997001428A1/en
Priority claimed from PCT/FI1996/000359 external-priority patent/WO1997001429A2/en
Priority claimed from PCT/EP1996/002801 external-priority patent/WO1997010941A1/en
Priority claimed from PCT/FI1996/000502 external-priority patent/WO1997010940A1/en
Priority claimed from PCT/SE1996/001169 external-priority patent/WO1997010936A2/en
Priority claimed from FI964988A external-priority patent/FI104055B/fi
Priority claimed from FI964989A external-priority patent/FI105391B/fi
Priority claimed from FI964991A external-priority patent/FI101950B/fi
Priority claimed from PCT/FI1996/000658 external-priority patent/WO1997021532A1/en
Publication of FI965182A0 publication Critical patent/FI965182A0/fi
Application filed by Conenor Oy filed Critical Conenor Oy
Priority to FI965182A priority Critical patent/FI965182A/fi
Priority to GE3262A priority patent/GEP20012382B/en
Priority to EP97914334A priority patent/EP0912316B1/de
Priority to EA199800789A priority patent/EA000540B1/ru
Priority to DE69717107T priority patent/DE69717107T2/de
Priority to UA98105221A priority patent/UA46100C2/uk
Priority to JP53586697A priority patent/JP2001501549A/ja
Priority to AT97914334T priority patent/ATE227634T1/de
Priority to EE9800342A priority patent/EE04393B1/xx
Priority to BR9708594A priority patent/BR9708594A/pt
Priority to TR1998/01717T priority patent/TR199801717T2/xx
Priority to IL14850697A priority patent/IL148506A0/xx
Priority to CZ0316398A priority patent/CZ298147B6/cs
Priority to AU21614/97A priority patent/AU721500B2/en
Priority to PCT/FI1997/000180 priority patent/WO1997037830A2/en
Priority to SK1370-98A priority patent/SK284796B6/sk
Priority to IL12643697A priority patent/IL126436A/xx
Priority to CN97193580A priority patent/CN1087685C/zh
Priority to US09/142,113 priority patent/US6309574B1/en
Priority to CA002250399A priority patent/CA2250399C/en
Priority to RO98-01448A priority patent/RO120128B1/ro
Priority to MYPI97001437A priority patent/MY118677A/en
Priority to CO97016910A priority patent/CO4700324A1/es
Priority to ARP970101339A priority patent/AR006499A1/es
Priority to IDP971137A priority patent/ID16544A/id
Priority to SA97180006A priority patent/SA97180006B1/ar
Publication of FI965182A publication Critical patent/FI965182A/fi
Priority to PL328994A priority patent/PL182591B1/pl
Priority to NO984596A priority patent/NO984596L/no
Priority to CN00128793A priority patent/CN1289672A/zh
Priority to US09/942,109 priority patent/US6689472B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/401—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotor, e.g. with a plunger for feeding the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/402—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft using a rotor-stator system with intermeshing elements, e.g. teeth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/404—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft with feeding or valve actuating means, e.g. with cleaning means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/405—Mixing heads
    • B29B7/407—Mixing heads with a casing closely surrounding the rotor, e.g. with conical rotor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/405—Mixing heads
    • B29B7/408—Mixing heads with mixing elements on a rotor co-operating with mixing elements, perpendicular to the axis of the rotor, fixed on a stator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/20—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/22—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of indefinite length consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/151—Coating hollow articles
    • B29C48/152—Coating hollow articles the inner surfaces thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • B29C48/21—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/3001—Extrusion nozzles or dies characterised by the material or their manufacturing process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/33—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles with parts rotatable relative to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
    • B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
    • B29C48/335—Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles
    • B29C48/336—Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging one by one down streams in the die
    • B29C48/3366—Multiple annular extrusion nozzles in coaxial arrangement, e.g. for making multi-layered tubular articles the components merging one by one down streams in the die using a die with concentric parts, e.g. rings, cylinders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/375—Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages
    • B29C48/38—Plasticisers, homogenisers or feeders comprising two or more stages using two or more serially arranged screws in the same barrel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/465—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/465—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers
    • B29C48/467—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers using single rollers, e.g. provided with protrusions, closely surrounded by a housing with movement of the material in the axial direction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/465—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers
    • B29C48/467—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using rollers using single rollers, e.g. provided with protrusions, closely surrounded by a housing with movement of the material in the axial direction
    • B29C48/468—Cavity transfer mixing devices, i.e. a roller and surrounding barrel both provided with cavities; Barrels and rollers therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/695—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates
    • B29C48/70—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates comprising means for dividing, distributing and recombining melt flows
    • B29C48/705—Flow dividers, e.g. breaker plates comprising means for dividing, distributing and recombining melt flows in the die zone, e.g. to create flow homogeneity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/76—Venting, drying means; Degassing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • B29C48/901—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies
    • B29C48/903—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies externally
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/22—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of tubes
    • B29C55/24—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of tubes radial
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/26—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces
    • B29C63/34—Lining or sheathing of internal surfaces using tubular layers or sheathings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B32B1/08—Tubular products
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/14—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rigid material, e.g. metal or hard plastics
    • F16L11/15—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rigid material, e.g. metal or hard plastics corrugated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • F16L55/162—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from inside the pipe
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/12—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
    • F16L9/121—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement with three layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/14—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
    • F16L9/147—Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups comprising only layers of metal and plastics with or without reinforcement
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/21—Rigid pipes made of sound-absorbing materials or with sound-absorbing structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911—Cooling
    • B29C48/9115—Cooling of hollow articles
    • B29C48/912—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
    • B29C48/913—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films externally
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911—Cooling
    • B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/94—Lubricating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B29K2023/0691—PEX, i.e. crosslinked polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2071/00—Use of polyethers, e.g. PEEK, i.e. polyether-etherketone or PEK, i.e. polyetherketone or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00—Layered products
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/005—Hoses, i.e. flexible
    • B29L2023/006—Flexible liners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
    • B29L2023/18—Pleated or corrugated hoses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
    • Y10T428/31739—Nylon type
    • Y10T428/31743—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomer[s]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
    • Y10T428/31739—Nylon type
    • Y10T428/31743—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomer[s]
    • Y10T428/31746—Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
    • Y10T428/3175—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomer[s]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
    • Y10T428/3175—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomer[s]
    • Y10T428/31757—Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31913—Monoolefin polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31938—Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
FI965182A 1994-04-04 1996-12-20 Menetelmä ja laite puristetun muovituotteen tekemiseksi ja muovituote FI965182A (fi)

Priority Applications (30)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI965182A FI965182A (fi) 1996-04-04 1996-12-20 Menetelmä ja laite puristetun muovituotteen tekemiseksi ja muovituote
EE9800342A EE04393B1 (et) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Meetod ja seade ekstrudeeritavate produktide valmistamiseks
EP97914334A EP0912316B1 (de) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren eines kunststoffgegenstandes
IL14850697A IL148506A0 (en) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 A method and an apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product, and a plastic product
CZ0316398A CZ298147B6 (cs) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Zpusob výroby plastových výrobku protlacováním a zarízení k provádení tohoto zpusobu
AU21614/97A AU721500B2 (en) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 A method and an apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product, and a plastic product
PCT/FI1997/000180 WO1997037830A2 (en) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 A method and an apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product, and a plastic product
SK1370-98A SK284796B6 (sk) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Spôsob výroby plastových výrobkov pretláčaním a zariadenie na vykonávanie tohto spôsobu
IL12643697A IL126436A (en) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Method and apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product, and a plastic product
US09/142,113 US6309574B1 (en) 1994-04-04 1997-03-19 Extrusion of high molecular weight polymers
GE3262A GEP20012382B (en) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Method and Apparatus for Manufacturing an Extruded Plastic Product, and a Plastic Product
TR1998/01717T TR199801717T2 (xx) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Kal�pl� plastik �r�n ve plastik �r�n imalat� i�in bir y�ntem ve cihaz.
RO98-01448A RO120128B1 (ro) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Procedeu şi instalaţie pentru obţinerea unui produs, din material plastic, extrudat
CA002250399A CA2250399C (en) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 A method and an apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product, and a plastic product
CN97193580A CN1087685C (zh) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 一种制造挤压塑料制品的方法和装置
BR9708594A BR9708594A (pt) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Método e aparelho para a fabricação de um produto de plastico extrudado e produto de plástico
EA199800789A EA000540B1 (ru) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Способ и устройство для изготовления экструдированного изделия из пластмассы и изделие из пластмассы
DE69717107T DE69717107T2 (de) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren eines kunststoffgegenstandes
UA98105221A UA46100C2 (uk) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Спосіб і пристрій для виготовлення екструдованого виробу та багатошаровий пластмасовий виріб (варіанти)
JP53586697A JP2001501549A (ja) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 押し出しプラスチック製品の製造方法及び製造用機器、並びにプラスチック製品
AT97914334T ATE227634T1 (de) 1996-04-04 1997-03-19 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren eines kunststoffgegenstandes
ARP970101339A AR006499A1 (es) 1996-04-04 1997-04-03 Metodo para fabricar productos para ser obtenidos por extrusion y aparato para fabricar un producto de material plastico extruido
MYPI97001437A MY118677A (en) 1996-04-04 1997-04-03 A method and an apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product
CO97016910A CO4700324A1 (es) 1996-04-04 1997-04-03 Un metodo y un aparato para fabricar un producto plastico extruido
IDP971137A ID16544A (id) 1996-04-04 1997-04-04 Metoda dan peralatan untuk membuat produk plastik yang diekstrud dan produk plastik
SA97180006A SA97180006B1 (ar) 1996-04-04 1997-05-10 طريقة وجهاز لصناعة منتج من البلاستيك مشكل بالبثق
PL328994A PL182591B1 (pl) 1996-04-04 1998-09-28 Wyrób z tworzywa sztucznego, sposób wykonywania wyrobu z tworzywa sztucznego i urządzenie do wykonywania wyrobu z tworzywa sztucznego
NO984596A NO984596L (no) 1996-04-04 1998-10-01 FremgangsmÕte og anordning for fremstilling av et ekstrudert plastprodukt, samt plastprodukt fremstilt ved fremgangsmÕten
CN00128793A CN1289672A (zh) 1996-04-04 2000-09-22 一种制造挤压塑料制品的方法和设备及塑料制品
US09/942,109 US6689472B2 (en) 1996-04-04 2001-08-28 Apparatus for extrusion of polymers and plastic products formed with the apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI961540A FI103185B1 (fi) 1996-04-04 1996-04-04 Menetelmä suulakepuristettavan tuotteen ominaisuuksien säätämiseksi ja suulakepuristin
FI961539A FI106004B (fi) 1996-04-04 1996-04-04 Suulakepuristusmenetelmä ja suulakepuristin
FI961822A FI106005B (fi) 1995-12-12 1996-04-29 Menetelmä homogeenisen materiaalin tuottamiseksi suulakepuristimella ja suulakepuristin
PCT/FI1996/000261 WO1997001428A1 (en) 1995-06-26 1996-05-08 Extrusion apparatus and method for orienting plastic material by using an extrusion apparatus
PCT/FI1996/000359 WO1997001429A2 (en) 1995-06-26 1996-06-20 An extrusion apparatus and method, a tubular product, and a pipe
PCT/EP1996/002801 WO1997010941A1 (en) 1995-09-20 1996-06-26 Oriented polymeric products
PCT/SE1996/001169 WO1997010936A2 (en) 1995-09-20 1996-09-20 Method for heating and/or cross-linking of polymers and apparatus therefor
PCT/FI1996/000502 WO1997010940A1 (en) 1995-09-20 1996-09-20 Method and apparatus for making an extrusion product, and an extrusion product
FI964988A FI104055B (fi) 1996-04-29 1996-12-12 Suulakepuristusmenetelmä, suulakepuristin ja muovituote
FI964989A FI105391B (fi) 1996-04-04 1996-12-12 Menetelmä ja laite suulakepuristettavan tuotteen tekemiseksi
FI964991A FI101950B (fi) 1996-12-12 1996-12-12 Menetelmä ja laitteisto kierrätettävän muovimateriaalin hyödyntämiseks i ja puristinlaitteella tehty muovituote
PCT/FI1996/000658 WO1997021532A1 (en) 1995-12-12 1996-12-12 Method for producing homogeneous material with an extruder, an extruder, and a multilayer plastic pipe
FI965182A FI965182A (fi) 1996-04-04 1996-12-20 Menetelmä ja laite puristetun muovituotteen tekemiseksi ja muovituote

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI965182A0 FI965182A0 (fi) 1996-12-20
FI965182A true FI965182A (fi) 1997-10-05

Family

ID=27514656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI965182A FI965182A (fi) 1994-04-04 1996-12-20 Menetelmä ja laite puristetun muovituotteen tekemiseksi ja muovituote

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (2) US6309574B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0912316B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2001501549A (de)
CN (2) CN1087685C (de)
AT (1) ATE227634T1 (de)
AU (1) AU721500B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9708594A (de)
CA (1) CA2250399C (de)
CZ (1) CZ298147B6 (de)
DE (1) DE69717107T2 (de)
EA (1) EA000540B1 (de)
EE (1) EE04393B1 (de)
FI (1) FI965182A (de)
GE (1) GEP20012382B (de)
IL (2) IL148506A0 (de)
NO (1) NO984596L (de)
PL (1) PL182591B1 (de)
RO (1) RO120128B1 (de)
SK (1) SK284796B6 (de)
TR (1) TR199801717T2 (de)
UA (1) UA46100C2 (de)
WO (1) WO1997037830A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE519100C2 (sv) 1998-10-23 2003-01-14 Wirsbo Bruks Ab Anordning och förfarande för tillverkning av extruderbara formstycken av förnätningsbara polymermaterial
FI111058B (fi) * 2000-03-21 2003-05-30 Conenor Oy Laite materiaalin puristamiseksi
FI111057B (fi) * 2000-05-29 2003-05-30 Conenor Oy Ekstruusiomenetelmä ja ekstruusiolaite
FI114299B (fi) * 2001-06-25 2004-09-30 Conenor Oy Menetelmä eri materiaalien käsittelemiseksi ja materiaalinkäsittelylaite
US7131829B2 (en) * 2004-07-02 2006-11-07 Yamaguchi Mfg. Works, Ltd. Spiral die assembly
US20060024447A1 (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-02 Mccomas Edward Electroless plating with nanometer particles
US20060106147A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Fasulo Paula D Method for making nanocomposite materials
JP4749810B2 (ja) * 2005-09-14 2011-08-17 アイ・ケー・ジー株式会社 高分子材料の温度制御装置
US7513766B2 (en) * 2005-10-11 2009-04-07 Cryovac, Inc. Extrusion apparatus having a driven feed segment
CN102285087A (zh) * 2011-06-10 2011-12-21 北京化工大学 锥形螺旋盘挤出机
GB201112475D0 (en) * 2011-07-20 2011-08-31 Kritis Plastika Concentric co-extrusion die
RU2484957C1 (ru) * 2011-11-24 2013-06-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ИНЭЛ" (ООО "ИНЭЛ") Устройство для изготовления двусторонних поршней
CN105082512B (zh) * 2015-08-12 2017-06-20 华南理工大学 熔体挤出压力驱动具有内外螺棱转子的均流方法及装置
DE102017002274A1 (de) * 2016-08-04 2018-02-08 Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik Mehrschichtblaskopf für eine Blasfolienanlage, Blasfolienanlage sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Blasfolienanlage
FI129682B (en) 2016-08-26 2022-06-30 Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy Single screw extruder and method
FR3077013B1 (fr) * 2018-01-24 2023-12-15 Aptar France Sas Dispositif de distribution de produit fluide.
FI129499B (en) 2018-02-26 2022-03-31 Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy Procedure for performing thermolysis and thermolysis equipment
JP7024599B2 (ja) * 2018-05-23 2022-02-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 可塑化装置、射出成形機および造形装置
DE102018212970A1 (de) * 2018-08-02 2020-02-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur in-situ-Schneckenimprägnierung und Extrusion von Endlosfasern
TWI802421B (zh) * 2022-05-25 2023-05-11 安炬科技股份有限公司 複合材料製造設備

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE641825C (de) * 1935-07-07 1937-02-15 Wilhelm Klein Schmierpolster fuer Eisenbahnwagenachslager
US3008187A (en) * 1959-01-05 1961-11-14 Raybestos Manhattan Inc Method and apparatus for extruding polytetrafluoroethylene tubing
NL298633A (de) 1962-10-11 1900-01-01
US3712783A (en) 1970-09-25 1973-01-23 Usm Corp Feed system
CA1048720A (en) 1974-04-12 1979-02-20 Reuben T. Fields Extruder having spiral groove in barrel
DE2558238A1 (de) 1975-12-23 1977-07-07 Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann Schneckenpresse zur bearbeitung von kunststoffen oder kautschuk
CA1077922A (en) * 1976-07-14 1980-05-20 Paul Meyer Threaded multi start screw and barrel transfermixer
JPS6035257B2 (ja) * 1978-07-22 1985-08-13 三菱樹脂株式会社 プロセスドミ−ト包装用材料
US4410482A (en) * 1979-03-06 1983-10-18 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. Process for making laminar articles of polyolefin and a condensation polymer
US4462692A (en) * 1982-11-27 1984-07-31 Frenkel C-D Aktiengesellschaft Screw extruders
US4876051A (en) * 1986-11-13 1989-10-24 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Apparatus and method for extruding and expanding polytetrafluoroethylene tubing and the products produced thereby
US5387386A (en) * 1988-06-06 1995-02-07 Kirjavainen; Kari Extrusion method and apparatus
FI83184C (fi) 1988-06-06 1991-06-10 Kari Kirjavainen Foerfarande och extrusionsanordning foer att behandla material avsett att extruderas.
US4816514A (en) * 1988-06-08 1989-03-28 Shell Oil Company Polymer blends of polyolefins and alternating copolymers of carbon monoxide and other monomers
US5099158A (en) 1989-03-07 1992-03-24 Aura Systems, Inc. Electromagnetic actuator
JPH0397737A (ja) 1989-09-11 1991-04-23 Mitsubishi Kasei Corp ポリマーブレンド成形体
DE4232988A1 (de) 1992-10-01 1994-04-07 Hoechst Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Extrudaten aus ultrahochmolekularem Polyethylen
IL105159A (en) 1993-03-24 1996-11-14 Pipex Ltd Extrusion of thermostatic materials
US5399619A (en) * 1993-08-24 1995-03-21 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Laminar articles from a polyolefin matrix, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymers and a compatibilizer
FR2710286B1 (fr) * 1993-09-22 1995-12-08 Plastic Omnium Cie Corps creux en résine fluorée, procédé pour sa fabrication et presse à extruder pour la mise en Óoeuvre du procédé.
DE69505789T2 (de) * 1994-01-19 1999-05-20 The Dow Chemical Co., Midland, Mich. Einzelschneckenextruderverfahren und -gerät
GB9403700D0 (en) * 1994-02-25 1994-04-13 Bp Chem Int Ltd Polymer blends
US5505887A (en) * 1994-03-10 1996-04-09 Meadox Medicals, Inc. Extrusion process for manufacturing PTFE products
DE4428867A1 (de) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-08 Joachim Dipl Ing Wagenblast Maschine zur direkten Verarbeitung von unzerkleinerten oder grob vorzerkleinerten thermoplastischen Formteilen und Halbzeugen zu neuen Fertigteilen oder Halbzeugen aus Kunststoffen
EP0868278B1 (de) * 1995-12-12 2003-08-13 Uponor Innovation Ab Verfahren zum herstellen von homogenen materialien mit einem extruder, und extruder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020047226A1 (en) 2002-04-25
BR9708594A (pt) 1999-08-03
ATE227634T1 (de) 2002-11-15
EE04393B1 (et) 2004-12-15
TR199801717T2 (xx) 1998-12-21
US6689472B2 (en) 2004-02-10
NO984596D0 (no) 1998-10-01
PL328994A1 (en) 1999-03-01
CA2250399A1 (en) 1997-10-16
AU721500B2 (en) 2000-07-06
US6309574B1 (en) 2001-10-30
EP0912316B1 (de) 2002-11-13
CN1087685C (zh) 2002-07-17
PL182591B1 (pl) 2002-02-28
EA000540B1 (ru) 1999-10-28
CN1289672A (zh) 2001-04-04
IL126436A (en) 2003-07-31
UA46100C2 (uk) 2002-05-15
FI965182A0 (fi) 1996-12-20
CA2250399C (en) 2005-07-12
WO1997037830A3 (en) 1997-11-13
WO1997037830A2 (en) 1997-10-16
AU2161497A (en) 1997-10-29
NO984596L (no) 1998-12-03
EP0912316A2 (de) 1999-05-06
SK137098A3 (en) 1999-04-13
EA199800789A1 (ru) 1999-04-29
CZ316398A3 (cs) 1999-05-12
DE69717107D1 (de) 2002-12-19
IL126436A0 (en) 1999-08-17
EE9800342A (et) 1999-04-15
DE69717107T2 (de) 2003-07-17
GEP20012382B (en) 2001-03-25
SK284796B6 (sk) 2005-11-03
JP2001501549A (ja) 2001-02-06
IL148506A0 (en) 2002-09-12
CN1215366A (zh) 1999-04-28
RO120128B1 (ro) 2005-09-30
CZ298147B6 (cs) 2007-07-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FI965182A (fi) Menetelmä ja laite puristetun muovituotteen tekemiseksi ja muovituote
US3924842A (en) Apparatus for preparing a plasticated material
CA1096573A (en) Extruder screw
US5938994A (en) Method for manufacturing of plastic wood-fiber pellets
US5728330A (en) Process for manufacturing foam-filled extruded products
US4107260A (en) Methods of working expandable thermoplastic materials in an extruder
US11597118B2 (en) Device and method for the extrusion of thermo-mechanically deformable materials in bulk form, and compact screw extruder
US4639143A (en) Extrusion screw
US3870284A (en) Extruder screws
US5500172A (en) Method for plasticizing particulate plastic material
US4309114A (en) Method for attaining maximum production effectiveness in a plasticating extruder
US4350657A (en) Low-energy extruder-pump system
WO1997037830B1 (en) A method and an apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product, and a plastic product
US5056925A (en) Extruder screws and method for accelerating melting in plasticating extruders
US6227692B1 (en) Double wave screw
KR101030770B1 (ko) 플라스틱 압출성형기의 배기식 스크류
EP0069271A2 (de) Extruder für Kunststoff
US4049245A (en) Apparatus and method for preparing a plasticated material
HUP0000659A2 (en) A method and an apparatus for manufacturing an extruded plastic product, plastic product and a multilayer plastic tube
US3689189A (en) Screw for an extruding device and a device including said screw
JPH05124087A (ja) 押出機と歯車ポンプの組合せ装置
FI111058B (fi) Laite materiaalin puristamiseksi
US3504399A (en) Increasing the density of thermoplastic foam
US3524628A (en) Conical rotor with elongated nose portion
CN217196850U (zh) 一种塑料挤出机螺杆螺筒

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD Application lapsed