FI88570B - Telefonkrets som laemnar haenderna fria - Google Patents
Telefonkrets som laemnar haenderna fria Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI88570B FI88570B FI863169A FI863169A FI88570B FI 88570 B FI88570 B FI 88570B FI 863169 A FI863169 A FI 863169A FI 863169 A FI863169 A FI 863169A FI 88570 B FI88570 B FI 88570B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- modified
- adaptive filter
- hands
- echo
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 14
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 241001492221 Echovirus E12 Species 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M9/00—Arrangements for interconnection not involving centralised switching
- H04M9/08—Two-way loud-speaking telephone systems with means for conditioning the signal, e.g. for suppressing echoes for one or both directions of traffic
- H04M9/082—Two-way loud-speaking telephone systems with means for conditioning the signal, e.g. for suppressing echoes for one or both directions of traffic using echo cancellers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/02—Details
- H04B3/20—Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other
- H04B3/23—Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other using a replica of transmitted signal in the time domain, e.g. echo cancellers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
- Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Transceivers (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
Claims (7)
1. Telefonkrets, som lämnar händerna fria och upphäver oönskad signalkoppling, omfattande en hög- 5 talare (113), som omformar en modifierad första signal erhällen frän en första signal mottagen frän en kommu- nikationskanal, och en mikrofon (115), som omformar en andra för omformning och överföring som en modifierad andra signal pa en kommunikationskanal samtidigt med 10 den första signalen, kännetecknad därav, att ett detektororgan (225) för den modifierade första signalen; ett första anpassningsfilter (301) med koeffi-cientbestämmande organ styrt av nämnda detektororgan för den modifierade första signalen; organ omfattande 15 nämnda första anpassningsfilter (301) för substration (303) av ätminstone en del av den modifierade första signalen frAn den andra signalen, därvid ästadkommande den modifierade andra signalen med kopplingen frän den modifierade första signalen väsentligen upphävd; ett 20 detektororgan (223) för den modifierade andra signalen; ett andra anpassningsfilter (305) med koefficientbe-stämmande organ styrt av nämnda detektororgan för den nämnda modifierade andra signalen; och organ omfattande nämnda andra anpassningsfilter (305) för subtraktion 25 (307) av ätminstone en del av den modifierade andra signalen frän den första signalen, därvid ästadkommande den modifierade första signalen med kopplingen frän den modifierade andra signalen väsentligen upphävd.
2. Telefonkrets, som lämnar händerna fria, 30 enligt patentkravet 1, ytterligare känneteck-n a d därav, att ett niväsänkande organ (604) för den modifierade första signalen och ett niväsänkande organ (609) för den modifierade andra signalen, kopplat tili respektive nämnda detektor (225) för den modifierade 35 första signalen och nämnda detektor (223) för den modi- i 23 88570 fierade andra signalen, sä att bäda de niväsänkande organen aktiveras, dä den modifierade första signalen och den modifierade andra signalen samtidigt detekteras.
3. Telefonkrets, som lämnar händerna fria, 5 enligt patentkravet 1, ytterligare känneteck-n a d av ett organ (501) kopplat till nämnda sub-traktionsorgan (303) för den modifierade första signalen för att kompensera nämnda del av den modifierade första signalen för alineariteter, som högtalaren (113) inför 10. den modifierade första signalen.
4. Telefonkrets, som lämnar händerna fria, enligt patentkravet 1, ytterligare känneteck-n a d av ett organ (503) kopplat till nämnda sub-traktionsorgan (307) för den modifierade andra signalen 15 för att kompensera nämnda del av den modifierade andra signalen för alineariteter införda i den modifierade andra signalen av kommunikationskanalerna.
5. Telefonkrets, som lämnar händerna fria, enligt patentkravet 1, väri nämnda detektororgan (225) 20 för den modifierade första signalen och nämnda detektororgan (223) för den modifierade andra signalen vardera ytterligare kännetecknad av organ för detektering (229) och filtrering (230) av den modifierade första signalens envelopp; organ för 25 dynamisk detektering (231) av den modifierade första signalens minima; och organ för jämförelse (235) av den detekterade och filtrerade enveloppen med de detekterade minima och ästadkommande en utgangssignal ....: vid detektering av den första signalen, da den modi- . 30 fierade första signalens envelopp överskrider minima med en förutbestämd mängd. 24 88570
6. Telefonkrets, som lämnar händerna fria, enligt patentkravet 1, ytterligare kännetecknad av ett nivähöjande organ (604) för den av en högtalare (113) omformade första signalen, dä den modifierade 5 första signalen är detekterad.
7. Telefonkrets, som lämnar händerna fria, enligt patentkravet 1, ytterligare kännetecknad av ett nivähöjande organ (609) för den modifierade 10 andra signalen, som överförs av sändaren, dä den modifierade andra signalen är detekterad. i
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/681,540 US4629829A (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1984-12-14 | Full duplex speakerphone for radio and landline telephones |
| US68154084 | 1984-12-14 | ||
| PCT/US1985/002050 WO1986003912A1 (en) | 1984-12-14 | 1985-10-16 | Full duplex speakerphone for radio and landline telephones |
| US8502050 | 1985-10-16 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI863169A0 FI863169A0 (fi) | 1986-08-04 |
| FI863169A7 FI863169A7 (fi) | 1986-08-04 |
| FI88570B true FI88570B (fi) | 1993-02-15 |
| FI88570C FI88570C (sv) | 1993-05-25 |
Family
ID=24735704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI863169A FI88570C (sv) | 1984-12-14 | 1986-08-04 | Telefonkrets som lämnar händerna fria |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4629829A (sv) |
| EP (1) | EP0204718B2 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JPS61502581A (sv) |
| KR (1) | KR930007740Y1 (sv) |
| CN (1) | CN1003555B (sv) |
| AT (1) | ATE73276T1 (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU574983B2 (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1234235A (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE3585532D1 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK385486D0 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI88570C (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO301859B1 (sv) |
| WO (1) | WO1986003912A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (99)
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| US4126770A (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1978-11-21 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Kabushiki Kaisha | Echo canceller |
| FR2412210A1 (fr) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-07-13 | Cit Alcatel | Poste telephonique a haut-parleur |
| US4268727A (en) * | 1979-03-14 | 1981-05-19 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Adaptive digital echo cancellation circuit |
| JPS56153850A (en) * | 1980-04-28 | 1981-11-28 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> | Echo control system |
| US4378468A (en) * | 1980-10-10 | 1983-03-29 | Darome, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for alleviating sound-coupled feedback in conference room sound systems |
| US4377858A (en) * | 1980-10-23 | 1983-03-22 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Digital two-to-four wire converter for full duplex signals |
| CA1180141A (en) * | 1980-11-15 | 1984-12-27 | Kenzo Takahashi | Echo canceller system |
| JPS5797262A (en) * | 1980-12-09 | 1982-06-16 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Loud speaker telephone set system |
| US4378603A (en) * | 1980-12-23 | 1983-03-29 | Motorola, Inc. | Radiotelephone with hands-free operation |
| US4405840A (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1983-09-20 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Echo canceler far end energy discriminator |
| NL8102225A (nl) * | 1981-05-07 | 1982-12-01 | Philips Nv | Inrichting voor het compenseren van echosignalen. |
| FR2514595A1 (fr) * | 1981-10-12 | 1983-04-15 | Trt Telecom Radio Electr | Poste telephonique " mains libres " a gains commutables sur les deux voies de parole |
| FR2505587A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-08 | 1982-11-12 | Trt Telecom Radio Electr | Dispositif destine a eviter des oscillations entretenues genantes dans un systeme boucle |
| CA1173128A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1984-08-21 | Pok F. Lee | Echo cancellation using transversal filters |
| US4400584A (en) * | 1982-04-05 | 1983-08-23 | Motorola, Inc. | Speakerphone for radio and, landline telephones |
| JPS6038962A (ja) * | 1983-08-12 | 1985-02-28 | Nec Corp | 会議用電話装置 |
-
1984
- 1984-12-14 US US06/681,540 patent/US4629829A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1985
- 1985-10-16 EP EP85905303A patent/EP0204718B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-16 JP JP60504619A patent/JPS61502581A/ja active Granted
- 1985-10-16 AU AU50181/85A patent/AU574983B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-10-16 DE DE8585905303T patent/DE3585532D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-10-16 AT AT85905303T patent/ATE73276T1/de active
- 1985-10-16 WO PCT/US1985/002050 patent/WO1986003912A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-10-18 CA CA000493286A patent/CA1234235A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-12-10 CN CN85109020.6A patent/CN1003555B/zh not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-08-04 FI FI863169A patent/FI88570C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-08-13 DK DK385486A patent/DK385486D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-08-14 NO NO863275A patent/NO301859B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-08-02 KR KR9370009U patent/KR930007740Y1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN85109020A (zh) | 1986-11-19 |
| FI863169A0 (fi) | 1986-08-04 |
| JPS61502581A (ja) | 1986-11-06 |
| DK385486A (da) | 1986-08-13 |
| AU5018185A (en) | 1986-07-22 |
| US4629829A (en) | 1986-12-16 |
| EP0204718B1 (en) | 1992-03-04 |
| ATE73276T1 (de) | 1992-03-15 |
| EP0204718B2 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
| NO301859B1 (no) | 1997-12-15 |
| CA1234235A (en) | 1988-03-15 |
| JPH0511687B2 (sv) | 1993-02-16 |
| CN1003555B (zh) | 1989-03-08 |
| NO863275L (no) | 1986-08-22 |
| EP0204718A4 (en) | 1988-03-30 |
| AU574983B2 (en) | 1988-07-14 |
| KR930007740Y1 (en) | 1993-11-17 |
| NO863275D0 (no) | 1986-08-14 |
| FI88570C (sv) | 1993-05-25 |
| DE3585532D1 (de) | 1992-04-09 |
| FI863169A7 (fi) | 1986-08-04 |
| DK385486D0 (da) | 1986-08-13 |
| WO1986003912A1 (en) | 1986-07-03 |
| EP0204718A1 (en) | 1986-12-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB | Publication of examined application | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: MOTOROLA, INC. |