FI80296C - Förfarande för påförande av ett överdrag i synnerhet på skärverktyg - Google Patents
Förfarande för påförande av ett överdrag i synnerhet på skärverktyg Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI80296C FI80296C FI851485A FI851485A FI80296C FI 80296 C FI80296 C FI 80296C FI 851485 A FI851485 A FI 851485A FI 851485 A FI851485 A FI 851485A FI 80296 C FI80296 C FI 80296C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- carbide
- coating
- forming material
- cutting tool
- titanium
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- -1 titanium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910015417 Mo2 C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CYKMNKXPYXUVPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Ti] Chemical compound [C].[Ti] CYKMNKXPYXUVPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002110 ceramic alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C14/021—Cleaning or etching treatments
- C23C14/022—Cleaning or etching treatments by means of bombardment with energetic particles or radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C10/00—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces
- C23C10/06—Solid state diffusion of only metal elements or silicon into metallic material surfaces using gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
- C23C14/32—Vacuum evaporation by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours, e.g. ion-plating
- C23C14/325—Electric arc evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/54—Controlling or regulating the coating process
- C23C14/541—Heating or cooling of the substrates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Drilling Tools (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Claims (3)
1. Förfarande för päförande av ett överdrag i syn-nerhet pä skärverktyg, vilkas basmaterial bestär av ett 5 kolhaltigt material, genom att förflyktiga minst ett kar-bidbildande material i vakuum medelst en ljusbägsurladd-ning, pälägga en spanning vid skärverktyget, rena och upp-hetta en arbetsyta hos skärverktygets bas medelst katod-bombardemang av joner av det karbidbildande material, som 10 skall förflyktigas tili en temperatur, vid vilken en reaktion sker med skärverktygets basmaterial och genom att utfälla joner pä arbetsytan hos skärvertygets bas tills därpä har bildats ett överdrag, kännetecknat därav, att den temperatur, vid vilken reaktionen mellan 15 det karbidbildande materialet och basmaterialet sker, är den temperatur, vilken uppnätts under rening och upphett-ning av arbetsytans bas och vilken temperatur, vid vilken det sker karbidiseringsbehandling av det karbidbildande materialet med kolet i skärverktygets basmaterial, varvid 20 joner frän det karbidbildande materialet utfälls samtidigt som de karbidiseras säsom kedjereaktion dä kolet överförs genom överdragsskiktet i tjockleksriktningen.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att den temperatur, vid vilken kar- 25 bidiseringsreaktionen sker är 620-680°C, dä härdmetall-legering används säsom skärverktygets basmaterial.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 1, kännetecknat därav, att säsom det karbidbildande material, som förflyktigas, används titan, titannitrid eller 30 en titanlegering, varvid när tvä karbidbildande material används, är molybden i det andra karbidbildande material, som skall förflyktigas. Il
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SU1983/000030 WO1985001071A1 (fr) | 1983-08-25 | 1983-08-25 | Procede de depot d'un revetement |
| SU8300030 | 1983-08-25 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI851485A0 FI851485A0 (fi) | 1985-04-12 |
| FI851485L FI851485L (fi) | 1985-04-12 |
| FI80296B FI80296B (fi) | 1990-01-31 |
| FI80296C true FI80296C (sv) | 1990-05-10 |
Family
ID=21616808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI851485A FI80296C (sv) | 1983-08-25 | 1985-04-12 | Förfarande för påförande av ett överdrag i synnerhet på skärverktyg |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60502110A (sv) |
| AT (1) | AT382892B (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU559857B2 (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR8307748A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA1216252A (sv) |
| CH (1) | CH666054A5 (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE3390523C2 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK159385A (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI80296C (sv) |
| FR (1) | FR2557595B1 (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB2155044B (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL8320315A (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO851558L (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE454705B (sv) |
| WO (1) | WO1985001071A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE453369C (sv) * | 1986-05-28 | 1989-10-16 | Vni Instrument Inst | Slitbestaendig belaeggning foer skaerverktyg och foerfarande foer paafoerande av belaeggningen |
| CH671238A5 (sv) * | 1986-11-06 | 1989-08-15 | Vni Instrument Inst | |
| AT388394B (de) * | 1987-01-09 | 1989-06-12 | Vni Instrument Inst | Verfahren zur herstellung von schneidwerkzeug |
| FR2609726B1 (fr) * | 1987-01-20 | 1989-05-26 | Instr I | Procede de fabrication d'outils de coupe |
| EP0404973A1 (de) * | 1989-06-27 | 1991-01-02 | Hauzer Holding B.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung von Substraten |
| EP0439561B1 (de) * | 1989-06-27 | 1994-02-16 | Hauzer Holding B.V. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur beschichtung von substraten |
| KR100777148B1 (ko) * | 2000-06-30 | 2007-11-19 | 생-고뱅 어브레이시브즈, 인코포레이티드 | 초연삭제에 금속으로 코팅하는 방법 |
| ATE527390T1 (de) | 2009-03-30 | 2011-10-15 | Oerlikon Trading Ag | Verfahren zur vorbehandlung von substraten fuer pvd verfahren |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3428546A (en) * | 1966-09-27 | 1969-02-18 | Atomic Energy Commission | Apparatus for vacuum deposition on a negatively biased substrate |
| US3882579A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1975-05-13 | Granville Phillips Co | Anti-wear thin film coatings and method for making same |
| US3912826A (en) * | 1972-08-21 | 1975-10-14 | Airco Inc | Method of physical vapor deposition |
| CA1041881A (en) * | 1974-09-11 | 1978-11-07 | Niels N. Engel | Coated steel product and process of producing the same |
| US4163071A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1979-07-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for forming hard wear-resistant coatings |
| JPS5462183A (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1979-05-18 | Seiko Epson Corp | Outside parts for pocket watch |
| ES8103780A1 (es) * | 1979-08-09 | 1981-03-16 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de cuchillas dotadas de recubrimiento,para herramientas de corte |
-
1983
- 1983-08-25 DE DE19833390523 patent/DE3390523C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-08-25 JP JP83503277A patent/JPS60502110A/ja active Pending
- 1983-08-25 AU AU20735/83A patent/AU559857B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-08-25 BR BR8307748A patent/BR8307748A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-25 NL NL8320315A patent/NL8320315A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-08-25 GB GB08508273A patent/GB2155044B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-25 AT AT0908483A patent/AT382892B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-25 WO PCT/SU1983/000030 patent/WO1985001071A1/ru not_active Ceased
- 1983-08-25 CH CH1660/85A patent/CH666054A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-12-29 FR FR8321028A patent/FR2557595B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-01-04 CA CA000444620A patent/CA1216252A/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-03-27 SE SE8501521A patent/SE454705B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-04-09 DK DK159385A patent/DK159385A/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-04-12 FI FI851485A patent/FI80296C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-04-18 NO NO851558A patent/NO851558L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE8501521D0 (sv) | 1985-03-27 |
| ATA908483A (de) | 1986-09-15 |
| FI851485A0 (fi) | 1985-04-12 |
| SE454705B (sv) | 1988-05-24 |
| FI851485L (fi) | 1985-04-12 |
| FR2557595B1 (fr) | 1986-07-11 |
| DK159385D0 (da) | 1985-04-09 |
| NL8320315A (nl) | 1985-07-01 |
| GB2155044B (en) | 1987-11-18 |
| WO1985001071A1 (fr) | 1985-03-14 |
| FR2557595A1 (fr) | 1985-07-05 |
| FI80296B (fi) | 1990-01-31 |
| GB2155044A (en) | 1985-09-18 |
| DE3390523T1 (de) | 1985-08-08 |
| CA1216252A (en) | 1987-01-06 |
| AU2073583A (en) | 1985-03-29 |
| NO851558L (no) | 1985-04-18 |
| AT382892B (de) | 1987-04-27 |
| CH666054A5 (de) | 1988-06-30 |
| DK159385A (da) | 1985-04-09 |
| DE3390523C2 (de) | 1990-01-18 |
| AU559857B2 (en) | 1987-03-19 |
| BR8307748A (pt) | 1985-07-02 |
| SE8501521L (sv) | 1985-03-27 |
| JPS60502110A (ja) | 1985-12-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0744473B1 (de) | Vakuumbeschichteter Verbundkörper und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| Bystrov et al. | Technological capabilities of vacuum arc plasma sources: Plasmochemical synthesis of nitride compounds | |
| FI80296C (sv) | Förfarande för påförande av ett överdrag i synnerhet på skärverktyg | |
| JP2016032861A (ja) | 被覆工具 | |
| Das et al. | Tungsten inert gas (TIG) cladding of TiC-Fe metal matrix composite coating on AISI 1020 steel substrate | |
| Sharipov et al. | Increasing the resistance of the cutting tool during heat treatment and coating | |
| IL205582A (en) | Method for boriding of coatings using high speed electrolytic process | |
| Skakov et al. | Influence of electrolyte plasma treatment on structure, phase composition and microhardness of steel Р6М5 | |
| DE102004054193A1 (de) | Gegen Abrasion und hohe Flächenpressungen beständige Hartstoffbeschichtung auf nachgiebigen Substraten | |
| Kiryukhantsev-Korneev et al. | Healing effect in coatings deposited by hybrid technology of vacuum electro-spark alloying, pulsed cathodic arc evaporation, and magnetron sputtering using Cr3C2-NiAl electrodes | |
| Jumbad et al. | Application of electrolytic plasma process in surface improvement of metals: a review | |
| Rusinov et al. | Options for Forming of Nanostructured Surface Coatings | |
| RU2402633C1 (ru) | Способ нанесения комбинированного жаростойкого покрытия | |
| Stulov et al. | Protective ceramic coatings on the base of the refractory metals carbides | |
| Grigoriev | Study of cutting properties and wear pattern of carbide tools with comprehensive chemical-thermal treatment and nano-structured/gradient wear-resistant coatings | |
| Kieruj et al. | Characterization of laser-borided Nimonic 80A-alloy | |
| JPS63166957A (ja) | 表面被覆鋼製品 | |
| SE453468B (sv) | Skerverktyg forsedd med en slitbestendig beleggning samt forfarande for framstellning derav | |
| SU1465463A1 (ru) | Способ изготовлени режущего инструмента из быстрорежущей стали и твердого сплава с износостойким покрытием | |
| SE457266B (sv) | Foerfarande foer avsaettning av en noetningsbestaendig belaeggning paa ett skaerverktyg av ett kolhaltigt material | |
| RU2470090C1 (ru) | Способ нанесения покрытий на основе карбида титана на титановые сплавы | |
| Volosova et al. | Development of a methodology for the formation of surface systems with programmable nanostructure parameters for effective use in modern manufacturing | |
| Amuda et al. | Wear and corrosion characteristics of silicon carbide surface modified mild steel | |
| Dasheev et al. | Thermophysical model of electron beam boriding of carbon steel St3 | |
| SU1342942A1 (ru) | Режущий инструмент и способ его изготовлени |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: VSESOJUZNY NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKY |