FI74983B - Krotonesterhaltiga kopolymerisat, foerfarande foer deras framstaellning och deras anvaendning som foertjockningsmedel i vattenhaltiga system och som klisteraemne. - Google Patents
Krotonesterhaltiga kopolymerisat, foerfarande foer deras framstaellning och deras anvaendning som foertjockningsmedel i vattenhaltiga system och som klisteraemne. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI74983B FI74983B FI841261A FI841261A FI74983B FI 74983 B FI74983 B FI 74983B FI 841261 A FI841261 A FI 841261A FI 841261 A FI841261 A FI 841261A FI 74983 B FI74983 B FI 74983B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- copolymer
- acid
- weight
- ethylenically unsaturated
- water
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1802—C2-(meth)acrylate, e.g. ethyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/43—Thickening agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Claims (10)
1. Kopolymerisat sorti framställts genom radikaliskt initierad emulsions- eller lösningskopolymerisation av 5 omättade kopolymeriserbara monomerer och eventuellt efter-följande delvis eller fullständig neutralisation av de fria syragrupperna av kopolymerisaten genom tillsats av baser, kännetecknade därav, att kopolymerisaten bestär av 10 a) 1 - 45 vikt-% av etyleniskt omättade (C^-C^)- monokarboxylsyror, etyleniskt omättade (C^-C^)-dikarbosyl- syror eller deras halvestrar med alifatiska (C^-Cg)-alko- holer eller blandningar av dessa monomerer, företrädesvis metakrylsyra, akrylsyra, krotonsyra, maleinsyra, maleinsyra- 15 monoalkylestrar eller deras blandningar och b) 0,5-30 vikt-% av en ytaktiv krotonsyraester med den allmänna formeln I: 0 CH_-CH=CH-C-0-(CH„-CH_-0) -R (I) 3 2 2 n 20 där n är ett tai frän 2 tili 100 och R star för en ali- fatisk (C2“Cgg)-rest som kan vara lineär eller grenad, en mono-, di- eller trialkylfenylrest med alkylgrupper av 4-12 C-atomer, en rest av en blockkopolymer med formlerna Ha eller Hb: 25 - (CH-CH„-0) - (CH--CH„-0) -R1 (Ha) i 2 m 2 2 p CH3 - (CH_-CH-0) - (CH -CH0-0) -R1 ( Hb) 2. m 2 2 p CH3
30 J i vilka m är ett tai frän 10 tili 100, p är ett tai frän 0 tili 100 och R^ är H, krotyl, (C^- C2q) -alkyl, fenyl, alkylfenyl med (C1-C2Q)-alkylgrupper, eller är en per- fluorerad eller delvis fluorerad (C.-C.c)-alkylrest, och 1 ib 25 c) 30 - 85 vikt-% metakrylsyraestrar eller akryl- syraestrar av alifatiska (C1-C1g)-alkoholer eller en blandning av dessa estrar, och 28 74983 d) 0-40 vikt-% av andra etyleniskt omättade komonomerer, företrädesvis vinylestrar, aromatiska vinyl-föreningar, etyleniskt omättade nitriler, estrar av etyleniskt omättade mono- och dikarboxylsyror, sävida de 5 inte redan anförts ovan under (c), etyleniskt omättade sulfonsyror eller etyleniskt omättade sulfonsyraderivat, och e) 0 - 3 vikt-% av mangfalldigt etyleniskt omättade föreningar, företrädesvis divinylbensen, diallylftaiat, 10 butandioldiakrylat eller -dimetakrylat, och f) 0 - 5 vikt-% molekylviktsreglerare, företrädesvis dodekylmerkaptan, tetrakismerkaptoacetylpentaerytritol, koltetraklorid eller bromtriklormetan.
2. Kopolymerisat enligt patetkravet 1, k ä n n e - 15 tecknade därav, att de föreligger i delvis eller fullständigt med baser neutraliserad vattenlöslig eller i vatten kolloidalt dispergerbar form.
3. Användning av kopolymerisaten enligt patent-kravet 1 eller 2 till förtjockning av vattenhaltiga system, 20 speciellt vattenhaltiga dispersioner.
4. Användning av kopolymerisaten i delvis eller fullständigt med baser neutraliserad, vattenlöslig eller i vatten kolloidalt dispergerbar form enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2 till förtjockning av vattenhaltiga system, 25 speciellt vattenhaltiga dispersioner.
5. Avnändning av kopolymerisaten enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2 till förtjockning av dispersionsfärger, dispersionsglanslacker, textiltryckpastor eller pappers-tryckpastor.
6. Användning av kopolymerisaten i delvis eller fullständigt med baser neutraliserad, vattenlöslig eller i vatten kolloidalt dispergerbar form enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2 till förtjockning av dispersionsfärger, dispersionsglanslacker, textiltryckpastor eller papperstryck- 35 pastor. II 29 74983
7. Användning av kopolymerisaten enligt patent-kravet 1 eller 2 tili förtjockning av vattenhaltiga system, speciellt vattenhaltiga dispersioner, genom att kopolymerisaten i sin syraform som lösningar eller dis- 5 persioner i den erforderliga mängden blandas med det vattenhaltiga systemet som skall förtjockas, speciellt med dispersionen som skall förtjockas och den resulteran-de blandningen därefter genom tillsats av baser delvis eller fullständigt neutraliseras eller görs svagt alka-10 lisk sä att kopolymerisaten föreligger som i vattenlösliga eller kolloidalt dispergerbara kopolymerisatsalter.
8. Användning av kopolymerisaten enligt patent-kravet 1 eller 2 som klister i textilindustrin.
9. Förfarande för framställning av kopolymerisat 15 genom radikaliskt initierad emulsions- eller lösningskopo- lymerisation av omättade, kopolymeriserbara monomerer och eventuellt efterföljande delvis eller fullständig neutralisation av de fria syragrupperna av kopolymerisaten genom tillsats av baser, kännetecknat därav, att som 20 monomerer kopolymeriseras a) 1-45 vikt-% av etyleniskt omättade (Cg-Cg)-monokarboxylsyror, etyleniskt omättade (C^-C^)-dikarboxyl-syror eller deras halvestrar med alifatiska (C^-Cg)-alkoholer eller blandningar av dessa monomerer, föret- 25 rädesvis metakrylsyra, akrylsyra, krotonsyra, maleinsyra, maleinsyramonoalkylestrar eller deras blandningar och b) 0,5-30 vikt-% av en ytaktiv krotonsyraester med den allmännä formeln I: O 30 ch3-ch=ch-c-o-(ch2-ch2-o)-R (I) där n är ett tai frän 2 tili 100 och R star för en ali-fatisk (C2~C3q)-rest som kan vara lineär eller grenad, en mono-, di- eller trialkylfenylrest med alkylgrupper 35 av 4 - 12 C-atomer, en rest av en blockkopolymer med formlerna Ha eller Hb:
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3311752 | 1983-03-31 | ||
DE19833311752 DE3311752A1 (de) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Crotonesterhaltige copolymerisate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als verdicker in waessrigen systemen sowie als schlichtemittel |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI841261A0 FI841261A0 (fi) | 1984-03-29 |
FI841261A FI841261A (fi) | 1984-10-01 |
FI74983B true FI74983B (fi) | 1987-12-31 |
FI74983C FI74983C (sv) | 1988-04-11 |
Family
ID=6195195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI841261A FI74983C (sv) | 1983-03-31 | 1984-03-29 | Krotonesterhaltiga kopolymerisat, förfarande för deras framställning o ch deras användning som förtjockningsmedel i vattenhaltiga system och som klisterämne. |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4569965A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0121230B1 (sv) |
JP (2) | JPH0639501B2 (sv) |
AR (1) | AR241598A1 (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE24732T1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU568352B2 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR8401449A (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1225791A (sv) |
DE (2) | DE3311752A1 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK169682B1 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES531116A0 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI74983C (sv) |
IE (1) | IE57180B1 (sv) |
MX (1) | MX164249B (sv) |
NO (1) | NO163015C (sv) |
PT (1) | PT78348B (sv) |
ZA (1) | ZA842382B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IN161206B (sv) * | 1983-06-28 | 1987-10-17 | Goodrich Co B F | |
DE3404537A1 (de) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-08-14 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Waessrige funktionsfluessigkeiten auf der basis von polymeren |
GB8419805D0 (en) * | 1984-08-03 | 1984-09-05 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Aqueous drilling and packer fluids |
US4970110A (en) * | 1989-03-29 | 1990-11-13 | Carla Miraldi | Process for improving the tear resistance of hosiery |
US5242899A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1993-09-07 | Total Compagnie Franciase Des Petroles | Emulsfiying agent, reverse emulsions produced using this emulsifying agent and use of these emulsions in drilling wells |
DE3935137A1 (de) * | 1989-10-21 | 1991-04-25 | Hoechst Ag | Urethangruppen enthaltende copolymerisate auf der basis von ethylenisch ungesaettigten monomeren, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
US5191009A (en) * | 1990-09-20 | 1993-03-02 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Process for producing stable latex |
US5177165A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1993-01-05 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Surface-active macromonomers |
US5219965A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1993-06-15 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Surface modification of polymer objects |
DE69213384T2 (de) * | 1991-09-30 | 1997-01-23 | Nippon Zeon Co | Acrylcopolymerelastomer und diese enthaltende vulkanisierbare Zusammensetzung |
US5677374A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1997-10-14 | Raisio Chemicals Oy | Thickening agent comprising aqueous dispersion of graft-copolymerized starch |
US5292843A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1994-03-08 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Polymers containing macromonomers |
US5426182A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1995-06-20 | Union Carbide Chemical & Plastics Technology Corporation | Polysaccharides containing complex hydrophobic groups |
US5292828A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1994-03-08 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Polymers containing complex hydrophobic groups |
US5739378A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1998-04-14 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Complex hydrophobe-containing oligomers |
US5461100A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1995-10-24 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Aircraft anti-icing fluids |
US5488180A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1996-01-30 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Complex hydrophobe compounds |
AU4387793A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-12-30 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Aqueous latexes containing macromonomeres |
US5478602A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1995-12-26 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Polymers containing macromonomers and their use in a method of coating substrates |
FR2693203B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-01 | 1994-08-26 | Coatex Sas | Copolymère acrylique partiellement ou totalement hydrosoluble, réticulé ou non et son utilisation. |
US5399618A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-03-21 | Union Carbide Chemical & Plastics Technology Corporation | Processes for preparing aqueous polymer emulsions |
CA2157691C (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1998-08-18 | Joseph Doolan | High performance alkali-swellable rheological additives for aqueous systems |
US5708068A (en) * | 1995-01-16 | 1998-01-13 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Aircraft deicing/anti-icing fluids thickened by associative polymers |
DE10011643A1 (de) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-13 | Basf Ag | Wässrige Hochglanz-Dispersionsfarbe mit langer offener Zeit |
US6762223B2 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2004-07-13 | Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc | Stabilized imageable coating composition and printing plate precursor |
US8329807B2 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2012-12-11 | Columbia Insurance Company | Latex paint film resistant to adverse effects of water, and compositions and methods for making same |
US9139676B2 (en) | 2003-08-18 | 2015-09-22 | Benjamin Moore & Co. | Environmentally friendly colorant compositions and latex paints/coatings |
US7402627B2 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2008-07-22 | Columbia Insurance Company | Precursor colorant composition for latex paint |
US20090076211A1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2009-03-19 | Yong Yang | Copolymer surfactants |
FR2872815B1 (fr) * | 2004-07-08 | 2008-06-27 | Coatex Soc Par Actions Simplif | Utilisation de copolymeres acryliques hydrosolubles dans des formations aqueuses eventuellement pigmentees et formulations obtenues |
DE102005061153A1 (de) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Copolymere auf Basis von ungesättigten Mono- oder Dicarbonsäure-Derivaten und Oxyalkylenglykol-Alkenylethern, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
JP2009001776A (ja) * | 2007-06-11 | 2009-01-08 | Rohm & Haas Co | 水性エマルジョンポリマー会合性増粘剤 |
US8524649B2 (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2013-09-03 | Basf Se | Associative thickener dispersion |
NZ584345A (en) * | 2007-11-14 | 2012-05-25 | Basf Se | Method for producing a thickener dispersion |
US9388323B2 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2016-07-12 | Rhodia Operations | Latex binders, aqueous coatings and paints having freeze-thaw ability and methods for using same |
KR20100117609A (ko) * | 2008-01-18 | 2010-11-03 | 로디아 오퍼레이션스 | 라텍스 바인더, 동결-융해 안정성을 가진 수성 코팅, 페인트 및 그 이용 방법 |
CH701769A1 (de) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-15 | Schoeller Textil Ag | Wiederbeladbare Ausrüstungen für Textilien und Formulierungen zur Beladung solcher Ausrüstungen. |
US8563672B2 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2013-10-22 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for producing fluorinated copolymers of (meth)acrylates and (meth)acrylic acid amine complexes |
US8808868B2 (en) | 2010-12-17 | 2014-08-19 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated copolymers of (meth)acrylates and (meth)acrylic acid amine complexes |
EP2561859A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2013-02-27 | Basf Se | Rheology modifiers for surfactant formulations |
US8642177B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2014-02-04 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acid etch resistance for calcareous substrates |
FR3000085B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-06-10 | Coatex Sas | Agent polymerique pour obtenir une composition aqueuse stable comprenant des particules en suspension |
US9228041B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2016-01-05 | Rhodia Operations | Compositions with pH responsive copolymer containing MAEP and/or MAHP and method for using same |
BR112015014948A8 (pt) | 2012-12-21 | 2019-10-15 | Rhodia Operations | polímero que é um aditivo anti-sedimentação ou um espessante hase, composição aquosa, processo para inibição da sedimentação de partículas em composição aquosa e processo para espessamento de emulsão aquosa |
JP7036377B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-28 | 2022-03-15 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 捺染前処理用樹脂組成物 |
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JPS4314503Y1 (sv) * | 1964-11-18 | 1968-06-19 | ||
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US3894980A (en) * | 1973-04-30 | 1975-07-15 | Rohm & Haas | Thickener |
IT1015549B (it) * | 1973-07-03 | 1977-05-20 | Vianova Kunstharz Ag | Procedimento per la preparazione di dispersioni acquose di polime ri reticolabili e prodotto termoin durente per rivestimenti ottenibile con esse |
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JPS53126093A (en) * | 1977-04-12 | 1978-11-02 | Japan Exlan Co Ltd | Preparation of aqueous polymer emulsion having modified stability |
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CA1188043A (en) * | 1978-12-29 | 1985-05-28 | Ching-Jen Chang | Methacrylic acid emulsion copolymers for thickening purposes |
EP0030440B1 (en) * | 1979-12-06 | 1984-01-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Polymerisation process for preparation of non-aqueous dispersions of microparticles and coating compositions containing said microparticles |
JPS5774369A (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1982-05-10 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Coating composition |
JP2506529B2 (ja) * | 1992-04-02 | 1996-06-12 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | キッチンユニット |
-
1983
- 1983-03-31 DE DE19833311752 patent/DE3311752A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1984
- 1984-02-29 DK DK143584A patent/DK169682B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-03-28 AT AT84103406T patent/ATE24732T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-03-28 DE DE8484103406T patent/DE3461929D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-03-28 EP EP84103406A patent/EP0121230B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-03-29 FI FI841261A patent/FI74983C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-03-29 ES ES531116A patent/ES531116A0/es active Granted
- 1984-03-29 BR BR8401449A patent/BR8401449A/pt unknown
- 1984-03-30 ZA ZA842382A patent/ZA842382B/xx unknown
- 1984-03-30 IE IE800/84A patent/IE57180B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-03-30 CA CA000450956A patent/CA1225791A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-03-30 US US06/596,022 patent/US4569965A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-30 JP JP59061246A patent/JPH0639501B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-30 AU AU26347/84A patent/AU568352B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-03-30 NO NO841271A patent/NO163015C/no unknown
- 1984-03-30 MX MX200854A patent/MX164249B/es unknown
- 1984-03-30 PT PT78348A patent/PT78348B/pt unknown
- 1984-04-29 AR AR84296162A patent/AR241598A1/es active
-
1993
- 1993-03-31 JP JP5074739A patent/JPH0830101B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT78348A (en) | 1984-04-01 |
IE840800L (en) | 1984-09-30 |
AU2634784A (en) | 1984-10-04 |
AU568352B2 (en) | 1987-12-24 |
MX164249B (es) | 1992-07-27 |
FI74983C (sv) | 1988-04-11 |
CA1225791A (en) | 1987-08-18 |
JPH0639501B2 (ja) | 1994-05-25 |
JPS59184214A (ja) | 1984-10-19 |
JPH0649153A (ja) | 1994-02-22 |
AR241598A1 (es) | 1992-09-30 |
NO163015B (no) | 1989-12-11 |
EP0121230B1 (de) | 1987-01-07 |
NO841271L (no) | 1984-10-01 |
FI841261A (fi) | 1984-10-01 |
US4569965A (en) | 1986-02-11 |
ATE24732T1 (de) | 1987-01-15 |
BR8401449A (pt) | 1984-11-06 |
JPH0830101B2 (ja) | 1996-03-27 |
DK143584D0 (da) | 1984-02-29 |
NO163015C (no) | 1990-03-21 |
FI841261A0 (fi) | 1984-03-29 |
IE57180B1 (en) | 1992-05-20 |
DK143584A (da) | 1984-10-01 |
DE3311752A1 (de) | 1984-10-04 |
ZA842382B (en) | 1984-11-28 |
ES8501420A1 (es) | 1984-12-01 |
PT78348B (en) | 1986-07-14 |
ES531116A0 (es) | 1984-12-01 |
EP0121230A1 (de) | 1984-10-10 |
DK169682B1 (da) | 1995-01-09 |
DE3461929D1 (en) | 1987-02-12 |
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