FI59271C - Behandling av textilier foer att foerbaettra deras flamhaerdighet - Google Patents
Behandling av textilier foer att foerbaettra deras flamhaerdighet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI59271C FI59271C FI1497/74A FI149774A FI59271C FI 59271 C FI59271 C FI 59271C FI 1497/74 A FI1497/74 A FI 1497/74A FI 149774 A FI149774 A FI 149774A FI 59271 C FI59271 C FI 59271C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- wool
- complex
- treated
- zirconium
- treatment
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 alkali metal tungstate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004697 chelate complex Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003755 zirconium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 65
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 23
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 17
- XMVONEAAOPAGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tungstate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O XMVONEAAOPAGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000007706 flame test Methods 0.000 description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003657 tungsten Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MIMUSZHMZBJBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-8-nitroquinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(OC)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C21 MIMUSZHMZBJBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CMOAHYOGLLEOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxozirconium;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.[Zr]=O CMOAHYOGLLEOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PQMFVUNERGGBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-bromopyridin-2-yl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC(Br)=N1 PQMFVUNERGGBPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-beta-D-Xylofuranosyl-NH-Cytosine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001416177 Vicugna pacos Species 0.000 description 1
- SCHYUVAXKDWHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+4].NC(N)=O Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+4].NC(N)=O SCHYUVAXKDWHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OSJAVLJEMGYHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Zr].[W] Chemical compound [Zr].[W] OSJAVLJEMGYHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000077 angora Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUHMZYWBSHTEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M bispyribac-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(OC)=NC(OC=2C(=C(OC=3N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=3)C=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=N1 FUHMZYWBSHTEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene group Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJZIJOLEWHWTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-H dipotassium;hexafluorozirconium(2-) Chemical group [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[K+].[K+].[Zr+4] BJZIJOLEWHWTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- RXCBCUJUGULOGC-UHFFFAOYSA-H dipotassium;tetrafluorotitanium;difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[K+].[K+].[Ti+4] RXCBCUJUGULOGC-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/20—Halides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table, e.g. zirconyl chloride
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/48—Oxides or hydroxides of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; Chromates; Dichromates; Molybdates; Tungstates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2311973 | 1973-05-15 | ||
| GB2311973A GB1474031A (en) | 1973-05-15 | 1973-05-15 | Flame retardant treatment of polyamide fibre material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI59271B FI59271B (fi) | 1981-03-31 |
| FI59271C true FI59271C (fi) | 1981-07-10 |
Family
ID=10190413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI1497/74A FI59271C (fi) | 1973-05-15 | 1974-05-15 | Behandling av textilier foer att foerbaettra deras flamhaerdighet |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3954402A (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS5120640B2 (ja) |
| AR (1) | AR200678A1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | AT330719B (ja) |
| BE (1) | BE814962A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA1023507A (ja) |
| CH (2) | CH658474A4 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE2423312C3 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK142243B (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES426276A1 (ja) |
| FI (1) | FI59271C (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2229738B1 (ja) |
| GB (1) | GB1474031A (ja) |
| IT (1) | IT1017615B (ja) |
| NL (1) | NL157955B (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO143111C (ja) |
| SE (1) | SE411132B (ja) |
| ZA (1) | ZA742798B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4201805A (en) * | 1971-03-18 | 1980-05-06 | International Wool Secretariat | Zirconium flame-resist, low smoke emission treatment |
| JPS5631514Y2 (ja) * | 1978-04-21 | 1981-07-27 | ||
| SE451857B (sv) * | 1980-03-14 | 1987-11-02 | Wool Dev Int | Sett att flamskydda keratinhaltiga textilprodukter |
| US4444914A (en) * | 1981-09-11 | 1984-04-24 | Smith Derek A | Smoke and toxic gas suppressant system |
| US5319013A (en) † | 1992-11-10 | 1994-06-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fiber and film of improved flame resistance containing mixed oxides of tungsten |
| US20040001978A1 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-01-01 | Yves Bader | Molten metal resistant fabrics |
| KR100898770B1 (ko) * | 2007-06-15 | 2009-05-20 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 비불소계 티타늄 화합물을 이용한 양모의 친환경적방염가공방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조되는 양모 제품 |
| CN102433762B (zh) * | 2011-08-18 | 2013-12-11 | 天津工业大学 | 一种阻燃羽绒毛的制备方法 |
| CN108914554A (zh) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-11-30 | 徐培培 | 一种新型环保耐火玄武岩纤维布 |
| CN115538151B (zh) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-12-01 | 南通大学 | 一种抗紫外棉织物及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1852998A (en) * | 1924-10-04 | 1932-04-05 | Ellis Carleton | Water and fire resistant coated material |
| US1694562A (en) * | 1925-12-22 | 1928-12-11 | Grasselli Dyestuff Corp | Process of producing dyeings fast to light |
| US1807208A (en) * | 1928-04-30 | 1931-05-26 | Hankey John Leathart | Treating textile material with chromium |
-
1973
- 1973-05-15 GB GB2311973A patent/GB1474031A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-05-02 ZA ZA00742798A patent/ZA742798B/xx unknown
- 1974-05-03 US US05/466,916 patent/US3954402A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-05-08 CA CA199,239A patent/CA1023507A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-13 DK DK259574AA patent/DK142243B/da unknown
- 1974-05-13 BE BE144268A patent/BE814962A/xx unknown
- 1974-05-13 ES ES426276A patent/ES426276A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-05-14 AT AT398574A patent/AT330719B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-14 CH CH658474D patent/CH658474A4/xx unknown
- 1974-05-14 NO NO741737A patent/NO143111C/no unknown
- 1974-05-14 DE DE2423312A patent/DE2423312C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-05-14 CH CH658474A patent/CH575500B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-15 IT IT22789/74A patent/IT1017615B/it active
- 1974-05-15 JP JP49053449A patent/JPS5120640B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-05-15 SE SE7406481A patent/SE411132B/xx unknown
- 1974-05-15 FI FI1497/74A patent/FI59271C/fi active
- 1974-05-15 NL NL7406521.A patent/NL157955B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-15 FR FR7416882A patent/FR2229738B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-05-15 AR AR253767A patent/AR200678A1/es active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2423312B2 (de) | 1978-04-06 |
| CH658474A4 (ja) | 1975-12-15 |
| GB1474031A (en) | 1977-05-18 |
| NO741737L (no) | 1974-11-18 |
| DE2423312C3 (de) | 1978-11-30 |
| JPS5120640B2 (ja) | 1976-06-26 |
| CA1023507A (en) | 1978-01-03 |
| NO143111C (no) | 1980-12-17 |
| ES426276A1 (es) | 1976-07-01 |
| US3954402A (en) | 1976-05-04 |
| FR2229738A1 (ja) | 1974-12-13 |
| DE2423312A1 (de) | 1974-12-05 |
| IT1017615B (it) | 1977-08-10 |
| NO143111B (no) | 1980-09-08 |
| AU6869374A (en) | 1975-11-27 |
| FI59271B (fi) | 1981-03-31 |
| AR200678A1 (es) | 1974-11-29 |
| DK142243C (ja) | 1981-02-23 |
| NL157955B (nl) | 1978-09-15 |
| BE814962A (fr) | 1974-09-02 |
| ZA742798B (en) | 1975-05-28 |
| FR2229738B1 (ja) | 1982-05-07 |
| AT330719B (de) | 1976-07-12 |
| ATA398574A (de) | 1975-10-15 |
| JPS5040900A (ja) | 1975-04-14 |
| NL7406521A (ja) | 1974-11-19 |
| CH575500B5 (ja) | 1976-05-14 |
| SE411132B (sv) | 1979-12-03 |
| DK142243B (da) | 1980-09-29 |
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