FI109913B - Polymeerikrakkaus - Google Patents
Polymeerikrakkaus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI109913B FI109913B FI931816A FI931816A FI109913B FI 109913 B FI109913 B FI 109913B FI 931816 A FI931816 A FI 931816A FI 931816 A FI931816 A FI 931816A FI 109913 B FI109913 B FI 109913B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- och
- som
- product
- products
- hmwt
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- RYXPMWYHEBGTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Omeprazole sodium Chemical compound [Na+].N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2[N-]C=1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C RYXPMWYHEBGTRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 56
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- -1 paraffins Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 108010032871 pedin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium oxide Inorganic materials [Cd]=O CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001782 photodegradation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001291 polyvinyl halide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006214 polyvinylidene halide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-but-2-ene Chemical compound C\C=C\C IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B zirconium(4+);tetraphosphate Chemical class [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/10—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB929208729A GB9208729D0 (en) | 1992-04-22 | 1992-04-22 | Polymer cracking |
| GB9208729 | 1992-04-22 | ||
| GB9208794 | 1992-04-23 | ||
| GB929208794A GB9208794D0 (en) | 1992-04-23 | 1992-04-23 | Polymer cracking |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI931816A0 FI931816A0 (fi) | 1993-04-22 |
| FI931816L FI931816L (fi) | 1993-10-23 |
| FI109913B true FI109913B (fi) | 2002-10-31 |
Family
ID=26300761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI931816A FI109913B (fi) | 1992-04-22 | 1993-04-22 | Polymeerikrakkaus |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5481052A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0567292B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2965433B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR100262877B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1032304C (cs) |
| AR (1) | AR248041A1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE146213T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU658288B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9301608A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2094456C (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69306459T2 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0567292T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2095008T3 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI109913B (cs) |
| GR (1) | GR3022005T3 (cs) |
| IN (1) | IN186059B (cs) |
| MX (1) | MX9302323A (cs) |
| MY (1) | MY111181A (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO306258B1 (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ247447A (cs) |
| SG (1) | SG49571A1 (cs) |
| TW (1) | TW272208B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4324112C1 (de) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-02-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum Recyclen von Kunststoffen in einem Steamcracker |
| CA2167405A1 (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 1995-02-02 | Uwe Stabel | The recycling of plastics in a steam cracker |
| JPH07268354A (ja) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-17 | Fuji Risaikuru Kk | 廃プラスチックの熱分解方法及び装置 |
| GB9412028D0 (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1994-08-03 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Waste processing |
| DE19517096A1 (de) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-11-14 | Daniel Engelhardt | Zeolithkatalysierte Pyrolyse von Kunststoffen |
| US6534689B1 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-18 | Pyrocat Ltd. | Process for the conversion of waste plastics to produce hydrocarbon oils |
| FR2834515B1 (fr) * | 2002-01-10 | 2006-03-10 | Atofina | Vapocraquage de naphta modifie |
| EP1931722A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 | 2008-06-18 | RAMESH, Swaminathan | Method of recycling a plastic |
| US7932424B2 (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2011-04-26 | Kitakyushu Foundation For The Advancement Of Industry, Science And Technology | Method for catalytically cracking waste plastics and apparatus for catalytically cracking waste plastics |
| US8193403B2 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2012-06-05 | Agilyx Corporation | Systems and methods for recycling plastic |
| US7758729B1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2010-07-20 | Plas2Fuel Corporation | System for recycling plastics |
| US8192586B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2012-06-05 | Agilyx Corporation | Devices, systems, and methods for recycling plastic |
| EP2553005A4 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2013-12-25 | Agilyx Corp | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECYCLING PLASTIC MATERIAL |
| DE102010061814A1 (de) * | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zum Aufarbeiten von flüssigen Rückständen der Direktsynthese von Organochlorsilanen |
| CA2898257C (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2021-10-05 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Catalytic depolymerisation of polymeric materials |
| US9428695B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2016-08-30 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Conversion of plastics to olefin and aromatic products with product recycle |
| US8895790B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2014-11-25 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Conversion of plastics to olefin and aromatic products |
| US9447332B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2016-09-20 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Conversion of plastics to olefin and aromatic products using temperature control |
| WO2014165859A1 (en) | 2013-04-06 | 2014-10-09 | Agilyx Corporation | Systems and methods for conditioning synthetic crude oil |
| WO2017103013A1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-06-22 | Solvay Sa | Process for converting mixed waste plastic into liquid fuels and waxes by catalytic cracking |
| KR20180095592A (ko) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-08-27 | 솔베이(소시에떼아노님) | 접촉분해에 의해 폐플라스틱을 액체 가스, 연료 및 왁스로 전환시키기 위한 방법 |
| US10472487B2 (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2019-11-12 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Reactor for continuously treating polymeric material |
| MX2018009808A (es) | 2016-02-13 | 2019-01-21 | Greenmantra Recycling Tech Ltd | Asfalto modificado por polimero con aditivo de cera. |
| BR112018068992B1 (pt) | 2016-03-24 | 2023-01-31 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd | Método para produzir um polímero modificado com um índice de fluidez melhorado a partir de uma cera despolimerizada |
| JP2019515060A (ja) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-06-06 | ソルヴェイ（ソシエテ アノニム） | 接触分解によるワックスへのプラスチックの変換方法およびそれによって得られる炭化水素の混合物 |
| AU2017333737B2 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2022-01-13 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Reactor for treating polystyrene material |
| CN109844070B (zh) | 2016-10-11 | 2022-01-04 | 沙特基础全球技术有限公司 | 由混合塑料生产烯烃和芳烃的方法 |
| US10723858B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2020-07-28 | Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. | Method for purification of depolymerized polymers using supercritical fluid extraction |
| WO2021216281A1 (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-10-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Fluidized bed plastic waste pyrolysis with screw feeder |
| US20220010218A1 (en) * | 2020-07-11 | 2022-01-13 | Uop Llc | High-temperature pyrolysis of plastics to monomers with high gas velocity |
| EP4185662A1 (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2023-05-31 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Plastic waste pyrolysis with liquid recycle |
| CA3194184A1 (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-31 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Circular chemicals or polymers from pyrolyzed plastic waste and the use of mass balance accounting to allow for crediting the resultant products as circular |
| FI130914B1 (fi) * | 2020-10-26 | 2024-05-27 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto hiilivetytuotteen tuottamiseksi sekä käyttö |
| KR20230119654A (ko) | 2020-12-10 | 2023-08-16 | 아질릭스 코포레이션 | 폐 플라스틱을 재활용하기 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
| AU2022258316A1 (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2023-10-05 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Pyrolysis of plastic waste to produce light gaseous hydrocarbons and integration with an ethylene cracker |
| US12435278B2 (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2025-10-07 | Nexus Circular LLC | Hydrocarbon compositions derived from pyrolysis of post-consumer and/or post-industrial plastics and methods of making and use thereof |
| US20250243413A1 (en) | 2024-01-29 | 2025-07-31 | Nexus Circular LLC | Systems and methods for making hydrocarbon compositions derived from pyrolysis of post-consumer and/or post-industrial plastics |
| CN120309451A (zh) * | 2025-04-09 | 2025-07-15 | 陕西巴斯腾科技有限公司 | 一种间对异丙基酚/间对丙基酚制备百里香酚方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4897972A (cs) * | 1972-03-27 | 1973-12-13 | ||
| GB1467412A (en) * | 1973-03-31 | 1977-03-16 | Sumitomo Shipbuild Machinery | Method for treating polymeric materials or waste oils |
| CA1055531A (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1979-05-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Cracking process |
| JPS593923B2 (ja) * | 1975-07-25 | 1984-01-26 | クニイ ダイゾウ | ジユウシツタンカスイソノ ネツブンカイホウホウ |
| US4147593A (en) * | 1976-07-21 | 1979-04-03 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | Flash pyrolysis of organic solid waste employing ash recycle |
| US4151216A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-04-24 | Hercules Incorporated | Catalytic cracking of by-product polypropylene |
| DD228418A3 (de) * | 1982-01-25 | 1985-10-09 | Chemieanlagenbau Kom Veb | Verfahren zur pyrolyse und trockendestillation von kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen roh- und abfallstoffen |
| JPS59111815A (ja) * | 1982-12-17 | 1984-06-28 | Fuji Standard Res Kk | 熱可塑性プラスチツクの熱分解法 |
| DE3523653A1 (de) * | 1985-07-02 | 1987-02-12 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Wirbelschichtreaktor |
| US4740270A (en) * | 1986-06-19 | 1988-04-26 | Universite Laval | Vacuum pyrolysis of scrap tires |
| SU1397422A1 (ru) * | 1986-12-02 | 1988-06-15 | Институт физико-органической химии АН БССР | Способ получени газообразных олефинов |
| DD257639A1 (de) * | 1987-02-19 | 1988-06-22 | Leipzig Chemieanlagen | Verfahren zur pyrolyse und trockendestillation von kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen roh- und abfallprodukten |
| US4851601A (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-07-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Processing for producing hydrocarbon oils from plastic waste |
| DE3819699C1 (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1989-08-24 | Artur Richard 6000 Frankfurt De Greul | Process for pyrolysing plastics, components of organic hazardous waste and the like in modified sand coker, and equipment for carrying out the process |
| WO1991013948A1 (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1991-09-19 | Amoco Corporation | Multi-stage retorting |
| US5136117A (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 1992-08-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Monomeric recovery from polymeric materials |
| DK0502618T3 (da) * | 1991-03-05 | 1996-12-23 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Polymerkrakning |
| WO1993007105A1 (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-04-15 | Iit Research Institute | Conversion of plastic waste to useful oils |
-
1993
- 1993-04-08 US US08/044,646 patent/US5481052A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-13 IN IN374DE1993 patent/IN186059B/en unknown
- 1993-04-20 SG SG1995001775A patent/SG49571A1/en unknown
- 1993-04-20 DE DE69306459T patent/DE69306459T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-20 DK DK93303045.4T patent/DK0567292T3/da active
- 1993-04-20 CA CA002094456A patent/CA2094456C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-20 BR BR9301608A patent/BR9301608A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-20 EP EP93303045A patent/EP0567292B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-20 ES ES93303045T patent/ES2095008T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-20 NZ NZ247447A patent/NZ247447A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-20 AT AT93303045T patent/ATE146213T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-21 AR AR93324791A patent/AR248041A1/es active
- 1993-04-21 MY MYPI93000723A patent/MY111181A/en unknown
- 1993-04-21 AU AU37079/93A patent/AU658288B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-04-21 TW TW082103052A patent/TW272208B/zh active
- 1993-04-21 MX MX9302323A patent/MX9302323A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-21 NO NO931462A patent/NO306258B1/no unknown
- 1993-04-22 JP JP5095929A patent/JP2965433B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-22 KR KR1019930006814A patent/KR100262877B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-22 CN CN93105909A patent/CN1032304C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-22 FI FI931816A patent/FI109913B/fi active
-
1996
- 1996-12-12 GR GR960403080T patent/GR3022005T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5481052A (en) | 1996-01-02 |
| AR248041A1 (es) | 1995-05-31 |
| AU3707993A (en) | 1993-10-28 |
| CN1084154A (zh) | 1994-03-23 |
| JP2965433B2 (ja) | 1999-10-18 |
| NO306258B1 (no) | 1999-10-11 |
| CA2094456A1 (en) | 1993-10-23 |
| IN186059B (cs) | 2001-06-09 |
| DE69306459D1 (de) | 1997-01-23 |
| FI931816L (fi) | 1993-10-23 |
| CN1032304C (zh) | 1996-07-17 |
| DK0567292T3 (da) | 1996-12-30 |
| GR3022005T3 (en) | 1997-03-31 |
| MY111181A (en) | 1999-09-30 |
| ATE146213T1 (de) | 1996-12-15 |
| EP0567292A1 (en) | 1993-10-27 |
| SG49571A1 (en) | 1998-06-15 |
| NZ247447A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
| AU658288B2 (en) | 1995-04-06 |
| FI931816A0 (fi) | 1993-04-22 |
| KR930021762A (ko) | 1993-11-22 |
| NO931462D0 (no) | 1993-04-21 |
| EP0567292B1 (en) | 1996-12-11 |
| CA2094456C (en) | 2001-01-23 |
| DE69306459T2 (de) | 1997-04-03 |
| JPH0641547A (ja) | 1994-02-15 |
| MX9302323A (es) | 1994-01-31 |
| ES2095008T3 (es) | 1997-02-01 |
| TW272208B (cs) | 1996-03-11 |
| BR9301608A (pt) | 1993-10-26 |
| NO931462L (no) | 1993-10-25 |
| KR100262877B1 (ko) | 2000-09-01 |
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