ES8106466A1 - Procedimiento para la preparacion de cianuro de hidrogeno - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la preparacion de cianuro de hidrogeno

Info

Publication number
ES8106466A1
ES8106466A1 ES495603A ES495603A ES8106466A1 ES 8106466 A1 ES8106466 A1 ES 8106466A1 ES 495603 A ES495603 A ES 495603A ES 495603 A ES495603 A ES 495603A ES 8106466 A1 ES8106466 A1 ES 8106466A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
ammonia
reaction
bma
production
zeolite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES495603A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
ES495603A0 (es
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evonik Operations GmbH
Original Assignee
Degussa GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Degussa GmbH filed Critical Degussa GmbH
Publication of ES8106466A1 publication Critical patent/ES8106466A1/es
Publication of ES495603A0 publication Critical patent/ES495603A0/es
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C3/00—Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01C3/02—Preparation, separation or purification of hydrogen cyanide
    • C01C3/0208—Preparation in gaseous phase
    • C01C3/0229—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the absence of oxygen, e.g. HMA-process
    • C01C3/0233—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the absence of oxygen, e.g. HMA-process making use of fluidised beds, e.g. the Shawinigan-process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406—Ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/408—Cyanides, e.g. hydrogen cyanide (HCH)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7022—Aliphatic hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40086—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by using a purge gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

PROCEDIMIENTO DE OBTENCION DE CIANURO DE HIDROGENO. CONSISTE EN PONER EN CONTACTO CIANURO DE HIDROGENO, HIDROGENO Y UN HIDROCARBURO CON 1 A 4 ATOMOS DE CARBONO, ASI COMO PEQUEÑAS CANTIDADES DE NITROGENO, MONOXIDO DE CARBONO Y AGUA, CON ZEOLITAS. EL AMONIACO ABSORBIDO SE RECUPERA DE NUEVO EN UNA ETAPA DE DESORCION, MIENTRAS QUE EL GAS PRODUCTO -EXENTO DE AMONIACO- SE CONDENSA. LAS ZEOLITAS EMPLEADAS SON DEL TIPO A, X, Y Y P O ZEOLITAS NATURALES, TALES COMO MORDENITA, CLINOPTILOLITA O ERIONITA. LA ADSORCION SE EFECTUA A TEMPERATURA DE 20 A 200 GC, EMPLEANDOSE UN GAS DE BARRIDO TAL COMO AIRE, NITROGENO O HIDROGENO, O BIEN UN HIDROCARBURO.
ES495603A 1979-11-24 1980-10-03 Procedimiento para la preparacion de cianuro de hidrogeno Granted ES495603A0 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2947498A DE2947498C2 (de) 1979-11-24 1979-11-24 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cyanwasserstoff

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES8106466A1 true ES8106466A1 (es) 1981-07-16
ES495603A0 ES495603A0 (es) 1981-07-16

Family

ID=6086852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES495603A Granted ES495603A0 (es) 1979-11-24 1980-10-03 Procedimiento para la preparacion de cianuro de hidrogeno

Country Status (22)

Country Link
US (1) US4317808A (es)
JP (1) JPS5688823A (es)
AT (1) AT367374B (es)
BE (1) BE886307A (es)
BR (1) BR8007618A (es)
CA (1) CA1143133A (es)
CH (1) CH644825A5 (es)
CS (1) CS227317B2 (es)
DD (1) DD154602A5 (es)
DE (1) DE2947498C2 (es)
ES (1) ES495603A0 (es)
FR (1) FR2470092A1 (es)
GB (1) GB2063234B (es)
IL (1) IL61547A (es)
IT (1) IT1129890B (es)
NL (1) NL8005157A (es)
PL (1) PL129255B1 (es)
RO (1) RO81071A (es)
SE (1) SE432415B (es)
SU (1) SU1055328A3 (es)
YU (1) YU41449B (es)
ZA (1) ZA807174B (es)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4831208A (en) * 1987-03-05 1989-05-16 Uop Chemical processing with an operational step sensitive to a feedstream component
ATE234676T1 (de) 1996-06-06 2003-04-15 Du Pont Verfahren zur trennung und selektiven entfernung von wasserstoff-verunreinigung aus verfahrensströmungen
US5817286A (en) * 1997-07-25 1998-10-06 Thermatrix Inc. Processes for the synthesis of hydrogen cyanide
SG76635A1 (en) * 1999-03-10 2000-11-21 Japan Pionics Process and apparatus for recovering ammonia
US6664740B2 (en) * 2001-02-01 2003-12-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Formation of a field reversed configuration for magnetic and electrostatic confinement of plasma
US8031824B2 (en) * 2005-03-07 2011-10-04 Regents Of The University Of California Inductive plasma source for plasma electric generation system
US8940077B2 (en) 2009-12-04 2015-01-27 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Indirect real-time monitoring and control of electrical resistively heated adsorbent system
US8500853B2 (en) * 2009-12-04 2013-08-06 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Gas purification system and method for liquefaction of dilute gas components
CN104736481B (zh) * 2012-07-19 2018-03-02 英威达纺织（英国）有限公司 利用空气喷射控制氨提取中的腐蚀
EP3301075A1 (en) 2016-09-28 2018-04-04 Evonik Degussa GmbH Method for producing hydrogen cyanide

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1134298A (fr) * 1953-01-13 1957-04-09 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C Procédé et installation pour la séparation des gaz obtenus par la synthèse de l'acide cyanhydrique
US2995423A (en) * 1957-09-20 1961-08-08 Union Carbide Corp Crystalline zeolite m
US3112177A (en) * 1959-11-11 1963-11-26 Toyo Koatsu Ind Inc Method of separating ammonia from hydrogen cyanide
US3184518A (en) * 1960-08-22 1965-05-18 Standard Oil Co Increased efficiency in molecular sieve adsorption system
BE617822A (es) * 1961-05-19
US3517484A (en) * 1968-03-13 1970-06-30 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption process
US3508382A (en) * 1968-03-13 1970-04-28 Union Carbide Corp Adsorption process for acidic gases
US3732326A (en) * 1970-05-19 1973-05-08 Mobil Oil Corp Selective sorption of less polar molecules with crystalline zeolites of high silica/alumina ratio
US3719026A (en) * 1971-06-01 1973-03-06 Zeochem Corp Selective sorption of non-polar molecules
JPS548196B2 (es) * 1972-08-12 1979-04-13
US4056370A (en) * 1973-06-07 1977-11-01 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Zeolite A with improved properties
DE2902503A1 (de) * 1979-01-23 1980-07-24 Alkem Gmbh Verfahren zur beseitigung von ammoniak aus prozessabgasen
DE2913925C2 (de) * 1979-04-06 1982-06-03 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cyanwasserstoff

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4317808A (en) 1982-03-02
YU238280A (en) 1983-02-28
ES495603A0 (es) 1981-07-16
RO81071B (ro) 1983-07-30
SE432415B (sv) 1984-04-02
JPS5688823A (en) 1981-07-18
BR8007618A (pt) 1981-06-02
FR2470092A1 (fr) 1981-05-29
FR2470092B1 (es) 1985-04-19
RO81071A (ro) 1983-08-03
CS227317B2 (en) 1984-04-16
CH644825A5 (de) 1984-08-31
PL228013A1 (es) 1981-07-10
ATA569780A (de) 1981-11-15
BE886307A (fr) 1981-05-21
DE2947498A1 (de) 1981-05-27
SU1055328A3 (ru) 1983-11-15
CA1143133A (en) 1983-03-22
IT1129890B (it) 1986-06-11
GB2063234A (en) 1981-06-03
SE8008186L (sv) 1981-05-25
ZA807174B (en) 1981-11-25
DD154602A5 (de) 1982-04-07
IL61547A0 (en) 1980-12-31
YU41449B (en) 1987-06-30
GB2063234B (en) 1983-10-12
IL61547A (en) 1984-05-31
NL8005157A (nl) 1981-06-16
DE2947498C2 (de) 1982-01-21
IT8068787A0 (it) 1980-11-21
AT367374B (de) 1982-06-25
PL129255B1 (en) 1984-04-30

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