RO81071B - Procedeu pentru obtinerea acidului cianhidric - Google Patents
Procedeu pentru obtinerea acidului cianhidricInfo
- Publication number
- RO81071B RO81071B RO102580A RO10258080A RO81071B RO 81071 B RO81071 B RO 81071B RO 102580 A RO102580 A RO 102580A RO 10258080 A RO10258080 A RO 10258080A RO 81071 B RO81071 B RO 81071B
- Authority
- RO
- Romania
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- cyanide
- hydrogene
- preparing
- methane
- Prior art date
Links
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C01C3/00—Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
- C01C3/02—Preparation, separation or purification of hydrogen cyanide
- C01C3/0208—Preparation in gaseous phase
- C01C3/0229—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the absence of oxygen, e.g. HMA-process
- C01C3/0233—Preparation in gaseous phase from hydrocarbons and ammonia in the absence of oxygen, e.g. HMA-process making use of fluidised beds, e.g. the Shawinigan-process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/408—Cyanides, e.g. hydrogen cyanide (HCH)
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2257/7022—Aliphatic hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40086—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by using a purge gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/402—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
Inventia se refera la un procedeu de obtinere a acidului cianhidric din metan si amoniac, constînd în aceea ca, în scopul recuperarii amoniacului din gazele obtinute de la zona de sinteza care contin acid cianhidric, hidrogen, metan nereactionat, amoniac, mici cantitati de azot, oxid de carbon si eventual apa, gazele de reactie se aduc în contact cu zeoliti de tip structural A, I, F, P, respectiv zeoliti naturali alesi din grupa constituita din mordenit, clinoptinolit sau crionit.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2947498A DE2947498C2 (de) | 1979-11-24 | 1979-11-24 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cyanwasserstoff |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RO81071B true RO81071B (ro) | 1983-07-30 |
RO81071A RO81071A (ro) | 1983-08-03 |
Family
ID=6086852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RO80102580A RO81071A (ro) | 1979-11-24 | 1980-11-13 | Procedeu pentru obtinerea acidului cianhidric |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4317808A (ro) |
JP (1) | JPS5688823A (ro) |
AT (1) | AT367374B (ro) |
BE (1) | BE886307A (ro) |
BR (1) | BR8007618A (ro) |
CA (1) | CA1143133A (ro) |
CH (1) | CH644825A5 (ro) |
CS (1) | CS227317B2 (ro) |
DD (1) | DD154602A5 (ro) |
DE (1) | DE2947498C2 (ro) |
ES (1) | ES495603A0 (ro) |
FR (1) | FR2470092A1 (ro) |
GB (1) | GB2063234B (ro) |
IL (1) | IL61547A (ro) |
IT (1) | IT1129890B (ro) |
NL (1) | NL8005157A (ro) |
PL (1) | PL129255B1 (ro) |
RO (1) | RO81071A (ro) |
SE (1) | SE432415B (ro) |
SU (1) | SU1055328A3 (ro) |
YU (1) | YU41449B (ro) |
ZA (1) | ZA807174B (ro) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4831208A (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1989-05-16 | Uop | Chemical processing with an operational step sensitive to a feedstream component |
ATE234676T1 (de) | 1996-06-06 | 2003-04-15 | Du Pont | Verfahren zur trennung und selektiven entfernung von wasserstoff-verunreinigung aus verfahrensströmungen |
US5817286A (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1998-10-06 | Thermatrix Inc. | Processes for the synthesis of hydrogen cyanide |
SG76635A1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2000-11-21 | Japan Pionics | Process and apparatus for recovering ammonia |
US6664740B2 (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2003-12-16 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Formation of a field reversed configuration for magnetic and electrostatic confinement of plasma |
US8031824B2 (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2011-10-04 | Regents Of The University Of California | Inductive plasma source for plasma electric generation system |
US8940077B2 (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2015-01-27 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Indirect real-time monitoring and control of electrical resistively heated adsorbent system |
US8500853B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2013-08-06 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Gas purification system and method for liquefaction of dilute gas components |
CN104736481B (zh) * | 2012-07-19 | 2018-03-02 | 英威达纺织(英国)有限公司 | 利用空气喷射控制氨提取中的腐蚀 |
EP3301075A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2018-04-04 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Method for producing hydrogen cyanide |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1134298A (fr) * | 1953-01-13 | 1957-04-09 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Procédé et installation pour la séparation des gaz obtenus par la synthèse de l'acide cyanhydrique |
US2995423A (en) * | 1957-09-20 | 1961-08-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Crystalline zeolite m |
US3112177A (en) * | 1959-11-11 | 1963-11-26 | Toyo Koatsu Ind Inc | Method of separating ammonia from hydrogen cyanide |
US3184518A (en) * | 1960-08-22 | 1965-05-18 | Standard Oil Co | Increased efficiency in molecular sieve adsorption system |
BE617822A (ro) * | 1961-05-19 | |||
US3517484A (en) * | 1968-03-13 | 1970-06-30 | Union Carbide Corp | Selective adsorption process |
US3508382A (en) * | 1968-03-13 | 1970-04-28 | Union Carbide Corp | Adsorption process for acidic gases |
US3732326A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1973-05-08 | Mobil Oil Corp | Selective sorption of less polar molecules with crystalline zeolites of high silica/alumina ratio |
US3719026A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1973-03-06 | Zeochem Corp | Selective sorption of non-polar molecules |
JPS548196B2 (ro) * | 1972-08-12 | 1979-04-13 | ||
US4056370A (en) * | 1973-06-07 | 1977-11-01 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Zeolite A with improved properties |
DE2902503A1 (de) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-07-24 | Alkem Gmbh | Verfahren zur beseitigung von ammoniak aus prozessabgasen |
DE2913925C2 (de) * | 1979-04-06 | 1982-06-03 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Cyanwasserstoff |
-
1979
- 1979-11-24 DE DE2947498A patent/DE2947498C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-09-15 NL NL8005157A patent/NL8005157A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-09-18 YU YU2382/80A patent/YU41449B/xx unknown
- 1980-09-23 SU SU802984493A patent/SU1055328A3/ru active
- 1980-10-03 ES ES495603A patent/ES495603A0/es active Granted
- 1980-10-24 FR FR8022858A patent/FR2470092A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-11-13 RO RO80102580A patent/RO81071A/ro unknown
- 1980-11-18 ZA ZA00807174A patent/ZA807174B/xx unknown
- 1980-11-18 DD DD80225291A patent/DD154602A5/de unknown
- 1980-11-18 US US06/208,026 patent/US4317808A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-11-18 GB GB8036952A patent/GB2063234B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-20 CS CS807923A patent/CS227317B2/cs unknown
- 1980-11-21 SE SE8008186A patent/SE432415B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-21 BR BR8007618A patent/BR8007618A/pt unknown
- 1980-11-21 BE BE6/47324A patent/BE886307A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-21 CA CA000365253A patent/CA1143133A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-11-21 PL PL1980228013A patent/PL129255B1/pl unknown
- 1980-11-21 IT IT68787/80A patent/IT1129890B/it active
- 1980-11-21 AT AT0569780A patent/AT367374B/de active
- 1980-11-21 CH CH863980A patent/CH644825A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-11-24 IL IL61547A patent/IL61547A/xx unknown
- 1980-11-25 JP JP16476580A patent/JPS5688823A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4317808A (en) | 1982-03-02 |
YU238280A (en) | 1983-02-28 |
ES8106466A1 (es) | 1981-07-16 |
ES495603A0 (es) | 1981-07-16 |
SE432415B (sv) | 1984-04-02 |
JPS5688823A (en) | 1981-07-18 |
BR8007618A (pt) | 1981-06-02 |
FR2470092A1 (fr) | 1981-05-29 |
FR2470092B1 (ro) | 1985-04-19 |
RO81071A (ro) | 1983-08-03 |
CS227317B2 (en) | 1984-04-16 |
CH644825A5 (de) | 1984-08-31 |
PL228013A1 (ro) | 1981-07-10 |
ATA569780A (de) | 1981-11-15 |
BE886307A (fr) | 1981-05-21 |
DE2947498A1 (de) | 1981-05-27 |
SU1055328A3 (ru) | 1983-11-15 |
CA1143133A (en) | 1983-03-22 |
IT1129890B (it) | 1986-06-11 |
GB2063234A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
SE8008186L (sv) | 1981-05-25 |
ZA807174B (en) | 1981-11-25 |
DD154602A5 (de) | 1982-04-07 |
IL61547A0 (en) | 1980-12-31 |
YU41449B (en) | 1987-06-30 |
GB2063234B (en) | 1983-10-12 |
IL61547A (en) | 1984-05-31 |
NL8005157A (nl) | 1981-06-16 |
DE2947498C2 (de) | 1982-01-21 |
IT8068787A0 (it) | 1980-11-21 |
AT367374B (de) | 1982-06-25 |
PL129255B1 (en) | 1984-04-30 |
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