ES2616458T3 - Pirimidil pirroles sustituidos activos como inhibidores de quinasas - Google Patents

Pirimidil pirroles sustituidos activos como inhibidores de quinasas Download PDF

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ES2616458T3
ES2616458T3 ES12711904.8T ES12711904T ES2616458T3 ES 2616458 T3 ES2616458 T3 ES 2616458T3 ES 12711904 T ES12711904 T ES 12711904T ES 2616458 T3 ES2616458 T3 ES 2616458T3
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aminopyrimidin
carboxamide
chloro
pyrrole
phenyl
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Maria Gabriella Brasca
Tiziano Bandiera
Jay Aaron Bertrand
Paola Gnocchi
Danilo Mirizzi
Marcella Nesi
Achille Panzeri
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Nerviano Medical Sciences SRL
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Abstract

Un compuesto, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable de este, que se selecciona del grupo que consiste en: 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-cloro-5-(trifluorometil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(2,5-diclorofenil)-1H-pirrole-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(2-cloro-5-etilfenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-cloro-2-etilfenil)-1H-pirrole-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-cloro-5-(hidroximetil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[5-cloro-2-(propan-2-il)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2,5-bis(trifluorometil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-etil-5-(trifluorometil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[5-cloro-2-(trifluorometil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-cloro-2-etilfenil)-N-metil-1H-pirrole-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-cloro-2-etilfenil)-N-etil-1H-prrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-aminopirimidin-4-il)-(5-cloro-2-etilfenil)-N-(2-h droxietil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-cloro-2-etilfenil)-N,N-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide, 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-cloro-5-(trifluorometil)fenil]-N-metil-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida, y 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-etil-5-(trifluorometil)fenil]-N-metil-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida.

Description

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Se añadió gota a gota una solución de nitrito de sodio en agua (3,6 g, 52,2 mmol, 5 M, 10,4 mL) a una solución de 3nitro-4-(propan-2-il)anilina (9,4 g, 52,2 mmol ) en HCl conc. (175 mL) a 0 °C y la mezcla de reacción se agitó a la misma temperatura durante 1,5 h. Se añadió después cloruro de cobre (I) (8,3 g, 83,5 mmol) y la solución se agitó a
5 temperatura ambiente durante 1 h y después a 80 °C durante una hora adicional. Después de enfriar la mezcla de reacción se extrajo con DCM (3 x 100 mL) y las capas orgánicas combinadas se secaron sobre sulfato de sodio. El crudo se purificó después por cromatografía ultrarrápida (hexano/EtOAc 95/5) para obtener el compuesto del título en forma de aceite amarillo (1,8 g, 17 %).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1,23 (d, J=6,84 Hz, 6 H), 3,14 (spt, J=6,94 Hz, 1 H), 7,67 (d, J=8,54 Hz, 1 H), 7,74 (dd, J=8,54, 2,30 Hz, 1 H), 7,95 (d, J=2,20 Hz, 1 H).
Etapa 3: 5-Cloro-2-(propan-2-il)anilina
Se añadió gota a gota una solución de hidrato de hidrazina (1,7 mL, 35,1 mmoles) en metanol (12 mL) a una
15 solución de 4-cloro-2-nitro-1-(propan-2-il)benceno (1,75 g, 8,8 mmol) en metanol (40 mL), en presencia de cloruro de hierro (III) (146 mg, 0,9 mmol) y carbón activado (146 mg) y la mezcla de reacción se agitó bajo reflujo durante 7 h. El sólido se filtró sobre celita, el filtrado se concentró y se purificó por cromatografía ultrarrápida (hexano/EtOAc 9/1) para obtener el compuesto del título en forma de un aceite de color rosa claro (1,4 g, 94 %).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1,11 (d, J=6,84 Hz, 6 H), 2,90 (spt, J=6,75 Hz, 1 H), 5,15 (s, 2 H), 6,50 (dd, J=8,18, 2,32 Hz, 1 H), 6,62 (d, J=2,32 Hz, 1 H), 6,96 (d, J=8,18 Hz, 1 H).
Etapa 4: 4-Cloro-2-yodo-1-(propan-2-il)benceno
Se molió en un mortero una mezcla de 5-cloro-2-(propan-2-il)anilina (1,4 g, 8,3 mmol), ácido p-toluensulfónico (4,7 g,
25 24,8 mmol) y agua (0,83 mmol) durante unos minutos, para obtener una pasta homogénea a la que se añadió nitrito de sodio sólido (1,42 g, 20,6 mmol) y la pasta se molió durante 10 min. Se añadió yoduro de potasio sólido (3,42 g, 20,6 mmol) y la pasta se molió durante 20 min. La pasta se disolvió a continuación en agua (20 mL) y se trató con sulfito de sodio (solución acuosa al 10 %), antes de extraer con EtOAc (3 x 50 mL). Las capas orgánicas combinadas se secaron sobre sulfato de sodio y el producto bruto se purificó por cromatografía ultrarrápida (hexano) para obtener el compuesto del título en forma de un aceite amarillo claro (1,79 g, 77 %).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1,17 (d, J=6,84 Hz, 6 H), 3,08 (spt, J=6,88 Hz, 1 H), 7,33 (d, J=8,42 Hz, 1 H), 7,45 (ddd, J=8,42, 2,20, 0,37 Hz, 1 H), 7,87 (d, J=2,20 Hz, 1 H). Etapa 5: Ácido [5-cloro-2-(propan-2-il)fenil]borónico
35 Se añadió gota a gota cloruro de i-propilmagnesio (2 M en THF, 3,34 mL, 6,7 mmoles) a una solución de 4-cloro-2yodo-1-(propan-2-il)benceno (1,7g, 6,7 mmol) en THF seco (15 mL) a -30 °C y la mezcla de reacción se agitó a la misma temperatura durante 30 min, bajo argón. Después de este tiempo, se añadió gota a gota trimetilborato (1,35 mL, 12,1 mmol) y la mezcla de reacción se agitó a la misma temperatura durante 1,5 horas. Se añadió HCl (1 M, 6 mL) y la mezcla de reacción se extrajo con EtOAc (3 x 20 mL). Las capas orgánicas combinadas se secaron sobre sulfato de sodio y, después de la eliminación del disolvente, se obtuvo un sólido, que se trituró con hexano para obtener el compuesto del título en forma de un sólido blanco (1,05 g, 87 %).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1,16 (d, J=6,84 Hz, 6 H), 3,17-3,25 (m, 1 H), 7,24-7,29 (m, 2 H), 7,29-7,33 (m, 1 H), 8,22 (s, 2 H).
45 Preparación C
Ácido [2-etil-5-(trifluorometil)fenil]borónico (IIIa)
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Etapa 1: 1-Etil-4-(trifluorometil)benceno
Se agitó una solución de 1-etenil-4-(trifluorometil)benceno (1,72 ml, 11,6 mmol) en THF (60 mL) en presencia de Pd/C (10 %, 400 mg), bajo una atmósfera de hidrógeno (45 psi) durante 7 h. El sólido se filtró a través de celita (se
55 lavó con DCM) y el filtrado se concentró cuidadosamente, mientras se mantenía la temperatura del baño por debajo de 20 °C a 200 mmHg. La solución concentrada que se obtuvo de esta manera se usó en la siguiente etapa sin manipulación adicional.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1,20 (t, J=7,63 Hz, 3 H), 2,70 (q, J=7,16 Hz, 2 H), 7,44 (d, J=7,93 Hz, 2 H), 7,63 (d, J=7,93 Hz, 2 H).
Etapa 2: 2-yodo-1-etil-4-(trifluorometil)benceno
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[(I), R1 = OCH3, R2 = Cl, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 3)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 3,75 (s, 3 H) 6,35 (bs, 2 H) 6,74 (bs, 1 H) 6,92 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,08 -7,12 (m, 1H)7,20 (bs, 1 H) 7,25 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H) 7,36 -7,41 (m, 2 H) 8,19 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 11,63 (bs, 1 H). 5 HRMS (ESI) calcd for C16H14CIN5O2 + H+ 344,0909, found 344,0912.
5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(2-cloro-5-etilfenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = Cl, R2 = CH2CH3, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 4)
10 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1,20 (t, J=7,57 Hz, 3 H) 2,63 (q, J=7,57 Hz, 2 H) 6,33 (bs, 2 H) 6,69 (bs, 1 H) 6,93 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,14 (bs, 1 H) 7,27 (d, J=2,20 Hz, 1 H) 7,26 (dd, J=7,90, 2,20 Hz, 1 H) 7,32 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 2 H) 7,40 (dd, J=7,81, 0,49 Hz, 1 H) 8,19 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 11,87 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C17H16ClN5O + H+ 342,1116, encontrada 342,1120.
15 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-cloro-2-etilfenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I),R1 = CH2CH3, R2 = Cl, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 5)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0,97 (t, J=7,57 Hz, 3 H) 2,41 -2,49 (m, 2 H) 6,32 (bs, 2 H) 6,71 (bs, 1 H) 6,92 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,16 (bs, 1 H) 7,25 (d, J=2,20 Hz, 1 H) 7,30 -7,33 (m, 1 H) 7,34 (d, J=2,69 Hz, 1 H) 7,37 -7,46 20 (m, 1 H) 8,19 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 11,87 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C17H16ClN5O + H+ 342,1116, encontrada 342,1111.
5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(2-cloro-5-metilfenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = Cl, R2 = CH3, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 6)
25 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2,32 (s, 3 H) 6,33 (bs, 2 H) 6,68 (bs, 1 H) 6,93 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,14 (bs, 1 H) 7,20 -7,24 (m, 1 H) 7,25 (dq, J=2,20, 0,60 Hz, 1 H) 7,31 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H) 7,38 (d, J=8,18 Hz, 1 H) 8,19 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 11,85 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C16H14ClN5O + H+ 328,0960, encontrada 328,0965.
30 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(2-cloro-5-cianofenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = Cl, R2 = CN, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 7)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 6,42 (bs, 2 H) 6,79 (bs, 1 H) 6,90 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,38 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H)
35 7,44 (bs, 1 H) 7,73 (d, J=8,42 Hz, 1 H) 7,88 (dd, J=8,42, 2,07 Hz, 1 H) 7,94 (d, J=2,07 Hz, 1 H) 8,23 (d, J=5,37 Hz, 1 H) 12,07 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C16H11ClN6O + H+ 339,0756, encontrada 339,0761.
5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-bromo-2-metoxifenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida 40 [(I), R1 = OCH3, R2 = Br, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 8)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 3,74 (s, 3 H) 6,36 (bs, 2 H) 6,86 (bs, 1H) 7,07 (d, J=8,91 Hz, 1 H) 7,14 (d, J=6,23 Hz, 1 H) 7,29 (bs, 1 H) 7,47 (d, J=2,44 Hz, 1 H) 7,51 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H) 7,55 (dd, J=8,79, 2,56 Hz, 1 H) 8,23 (d, J=6,23 Hz, 1 H) 12,05 (bs, 1 H).
45 HRMS (ESI) calcd para C16H14BrN5O2 + H+ 388,0404, encontrada 388,0410.
5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-bromo-2-fluorofenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = F, R2 = Br, R3 = R4= NH2, R12 = H](compd. 9)
50 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 6,46 (bs, 2 H) 6,91 (bs, 1 H) 7,11 (d, J=6,10 Hz, 1 H) 7,25 (dd, J=9,46, 8,97 Hz, 1 H) 7,33 (bs, 1 H) 7,51 (d, J=2,32 Hz, 2 H) 7,63 (ddd, J=8,76, 4,49, 2,62 Hz, 1 H) 7,69 (dd, J=6,47, 2,56 Hz, 1 H) 8,27 (d, J=5,98 Hz, 1 H) 12,31 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C15H11BrFN5O + H+ 376,0204, encontrada 376,0209.
55 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-cloro-5-(hidroximetil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = Cl, R2 = CH2OH, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 10)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 4,53 (d, J=5,74 Hz, 2 H) 5,33 (t, J=5,68 Hz, 1 H) 6,33 (bs, 2 H) 6,68 (bs, 1 H) 6,93 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,15 (bs, 1 H) 7,32 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H) 7,33 -7,37 (m, 2 H) 7,45 (d, J=8,80 Hz, 1 H) 8,19 60 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 11,88 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C16H14ClN5O2 + H+ 344,0909, encontrada 344,0902.
5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(2-cloro-5-metoxifenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = Cl, R2 = OCH3, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd,11) 65
24
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 3,78 (s, 3 H) 6,33 (s, 2 H) 6,70 (bs, 1 H) 6,93 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 6,97 -7,02 (m, 2 H) 7,15 (bs, 1 H) 7,31 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H) 7,36 -7,42 (m, 1 H) 8,19 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 11,88 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C1sH14ClN5O2 + H+ 344,0909, encontrada 344,0907.
5 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-cloro-5-(trifluorometoxi)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = Cl, R2 = OCF3, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 12)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 6,35 (bs, 2 H) 6,76 (bs, 1 H) 6,90 (d, J=5,13 Hz, 1 H) 7,35 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H) 7,39 (bs, 1 H) 7,41 -7,46 (m, 1 H) 7,42 (dq, J=1,74, 0,90 Hz, 1 H) 7,64 (ddd, J=8,79, 1,46, 1,10 Hz, 1 H) 8,21 10 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 12,04 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C16H11ClF3N5O2 + H+ 398,0626, encontrada 398,0624.
5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-metil-5-(trifluorometil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = CH3, R2 = CF3, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 13)
15 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2,23 (s, 3 H) 6,32 (bs, 2 H) 6,74 (bs, 1 H) 6,92 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,32 (bs, 1 H) 7,37 (d, J=2,44 Hz, 1 H) 7,49 (d, J=8,06 Hz, 1 H) 7,53 (d, J=1,46 Hz, 1 H) 7,64 (dd, J=8,06, 1,46 Hz, 1 H) 8,20 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 11,91 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C17H14F3N5O + H+ 362,1223, encontrada 362,1225.
20 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[5-cloro-2-(propan-2-il)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = CH(CH3)2, R2 = Cl, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 14)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1,06 (d, J=6,84 Hz, 6 H) 2,79 (spt, J=6,90 Hz, 1 H) 6,32 (bs, 2 H) 6,71 (bs, 1 H) 6,91 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,11 (bs, 1 H) 7,21 (d, J=2,32 Hz, 1 H) 7,34 (d, J=2,69 Hz, 1 H) 7,38 (d, J=8,30 Hz, 1 H) 7,44 25 (dd, J=8,30, 2,32 Hz, 1 H) 8,18 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 11,89 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C18H18ClN5O + H+ 356,1273, encontrada 356,1271.
5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2,5-bis(trifluorometil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = CF3, R2 = CF3, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 15)
30 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 6,34 (bs, 2 H) 6,69 (bs, 1 H) 6,85 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,37 (d, J=2,44 Hz, 1 H) 7,40 (bs, 1 H) 7,79 (bs, 1 H) 8,0 -8,06 (m, 2 H) 8,21 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 12,08 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C17H11F6ClN5O + H+416,0941, encontrada 416,0945.
35 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[2-etil-5-(trifluorometil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = CH2CH3, R2 = CF3, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 16)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1,02 (t, J=7,55 Hz, 3 H) 2,57 (q, J=7,60 Hz, 4 H) 6,37 (bs, 2 H) 6,76 (bs, 1 H) 6,92 (d, J=5,49 Hz, 1 H) 7,33 (bs, 1 H) 7,38 (d, J=2,47 Hz, 1 H) 7,47 -7,57 (m, 2 H) 7,70 (d, J=7,14 Hz, 1 H) 8,21 40 (d, J=5,22 Hz, 1 H) 11,97 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C18H16F3N5O + H+ 376,138, encontrada 376,1384.
5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-[5-cloro-2-(trifluorometil)fenil]-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = CF3, R2 = Cl, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 17)
45 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 6,36 (bs, 2 H) 6,68 (bs, 1 H) 6,86 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 1 H) 7,34 (bs, 1 H) 7,35 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H) 7,54 (d, J=1,95 Hz, 1 H) 7,70 (dd, J=8,48, 1,40 Hz, 1 H) 7,80 (d, J=8,54 Hz, 1 H) 7,95 (s, 1 H) 8,21 (d, J=5,37 Hz, 1 H) 12,03 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C16H11ClF3N5O + H+ 382,0677, encontrada 382,0679.
50 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-ciano-2-metilfenil)-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamide [(I), R1 = CH3, R2 = CN, R3 = R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 18)
1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 2,22 (s, 3 H) 6,33 (bs, 2 H) 6,76 (bs, 1 H) 6,91 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 2 H) 7,35 (bs, 1
55 H) 7,37 (d, J=2,56 Hz, 1 H) 7,47 (d, J=7,93 Hz, 2 H) 7,69 (d, J=1,83 Hz, 2 H) 7,74 (dd, J=7,93, 1,83 Hz, 2 H) 8,21 (d, J=5,25 Hz, 2 H) 11,90 (bs, 1 H). HRMS (ESI) calcd para C17H14N6O + H+ 319,1302, encontrada 319,1314.
Ejemplo 2
60 5-(2-Aminopirimidin-4-il)-2-(5-cloro-2-metilfenil)-N-metil-1H-pirrol-3-carboxamida [(I), R1 = CH3, R2 = Cl, R3 = NHCH3, R4 = NH2, R12 = H] (compd. 19)
Esquema A, etapa 3 65
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