EP4057079B1 - Dispositif de commande d'un mouvement horloger avec retour tactile et pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre, comprenant un tel dispositif - Google Patents

Dispositif de commande d'un mouvement horloger avec retour tactile et pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre, comprenant un tel dispositif Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4057079B1
EP4057079B1 EP21161683.4A EP21161683A EP4057079B1 EP 4057079 B1 EP4057079 B1 EP 4057079B1 EP 21161683 A EP21161683 A EP 21161683A EP 4057079 B1 EP4057079 B1 EP 4057079B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control device
elastic
adjustment rod
guide tube
peripheral wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP21161683.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4057079A1 (fr
Inventor
Julien BONENFANT
Rémy THIRY
Samuel GEISER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meco SA
Original Assignee
Meco SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meco SA filed Critical Meco SA
Priority to EP21161683.4A priority Critical patent/EP4057079B1/fr
Priority to US17/645,173 priority patent/US11774908B2/en
Priority to JP2021208962A priority patent/JP7304930B2/ja
Priority to KR1020220008665A priority patent/KR20220127134A/ko
Priority to CN202210172147.3A priority patent/CN115079546B/zh
Publication of EP4057079A1 publication Critical patent/EP4057079A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4057079B1 publication Critical patent/EP4057079B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B3/00—Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
    • G04B3/04—Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
    • G04B3/048—Operation exclusively by axial movement of a push-button, e.g. for chronographs
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B3/00—Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
    • G04B3/04—Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
    • G04B3/046—Operation by rotation and axial movement with extra function of axial shift of operating element, e.g. crown combined with push button
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/008—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means with parts which are put together with the winding parts, but are functionally separate from them
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/02—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means
    • G04B27/06—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means with rocking bar
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B3/00—Normal winding of clockworks by hand or mechanically; Winding up several mainsprings or driving weights simultaneously
    • G04B3/04—Rigidly-mounted keys, knobs or crowns
    • G04B3/041—Construction of crowns for rotating movement; connection with the winding stem; winding stems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
    • G04B37/10—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits of winding stems
    • G04B37/106—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits of winding stems of push buttons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of watchmaking, and in particular devices for controlling the movement of timepieces, such as watches.
  • the invention relates in particular to a device for controlling a watch movement with tactile feedback and a timepiece, in particular a watch, comprising such a control device.
  • control devices such as push buttons or push crowns, allow the control and/or adjustment of mechanical or electronic watch movements arranged inside a case of a timepiece, for example a watch.
  • control devices can be intended, for example, for winding, setting the time or adjusting any function of a watch movement.
  • control devices of the state of the art are at least movable in translation relative to the housing between an active, adjustment and/or control position, and an inactive, rest position.
  • the control devices generally comprise a head extending radially outside the housing so that it can be manipulated by a user.
  • the head is connected to the adjustment rod, which is adapted to act, directly or indirectly, on the watch movement when said head moves.
  • devices for controlling mechanical watch movements activate the mobiles of said device when they move between their active and inactive positions, so that the user feels tactile feedback in the form of a slight resistance.
  • this resistance may not be sufficient to cause remarkable tactile feedback for the user, i.e. they may not feel it.
  • the document EP 3 245 563 B1 discloses a device for controlling a watch movement comprising an elastic module.
  • the invention meets this need by providing a solution for a device for controlling a watch movement providing tactile feedback to a user when the latter modifies the position of said control device, said tactile feedback being of sufficient intensity to be felt. by a user.
  • the invention relates to a device for controlling a watch movement comprising on the one hand, a first part comprising a sliding guide tube intended to be fixed relative to said watch movement, and on the other hand, a second movable part guided in sliding by the guide tube in a direction called "axial direction", relative to said first part, between an active position in which it is able to be secured, by means of an adjustment rod, to a component of the watch movement, and an inactive position in which said adjustment rod is intended to release the component from the watch movement.
  • the second part comprises a head covering a reversible elastic nesting module fixed to the adjustment rod and arranged so as to occupy a rest state when the second part occupies the active and inactive positions and being biased by the guide tube when the second part evolves between these positions.
  • the second part goes against elastic nesting forces during its change of position, which causes a sensation of tactile feedback to the user and more precisely, a sensation of indexing, indicating to the user the change in position of the second part.
  • the tactile feedback is of sufficient intensity to be felt by a user.
  • the guide tube when it biases the elastic fitting module, exerts, through a radial projection, a force going against an elastic return force in a radial direction, this force being at the origin of the elastic nesting force.
  • the radial projection is formed by a lip, for example directory, arranged at one end of the guide tube.
  • the guide tube has the shape of a stepped cylinder, comprising a first cylindrical portion including an external peripheral surface guided in translation by a peripheral wall of a blind cavity of the head, and comprising a second cylindrical portion of which an internal peripheral surface is guided in translation around the adjustment rod.
  • the guide tube comprises a shoulder between its two cylindrical portions, the first portion receiving an elastic member arranged to bear against said shoulder and the elastic nesting module, said member working in compression so as to generate a force tending to move the elastic fitting module away from the guide tube.
  • the first portion of the guide tube comprises a recess receiving the elastic nesting module when the second part occupies the active position, said elastic nesting module being set back from said recess when the second part occupies the active position.
  • the elastic fitting module is interposed between the adjustment rod and the head, so that the head is fixed to the adjustment rod via the elastic fitting module.
  • the elastic fitting module comprises a cage extending between two end walls connected to each other by a peripheral wall, the end walls being respectively fixed to the head and the adjustment rod. Said cage receives an elastic element projecting through the peripheral wall, that is to say through said cage.
  • the elastic element comprises at least one slide engaged in a through hole in the peripheral wall so as to extend beyond said cage, said at least one slide being adapted to translate in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding of the adjustment rod and being subjected to an elastic restoring force tending to maintain the slide in the through orifice by an elastic member.
  • the elastic element comprises a sole fixed to the peripheral wall, the elastic member being interposed between the sole and said slide and working in compression.
  • the elastic element comprises two slides respectively engaged in a through hole in the peripheral wall so as to extend beyond said cage, said slides being adapted to translate in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding of the adjustment rod and being subjected to an elastic restoring force tending to maintain the slide in the through hole by an elastic member
  • the elastic member is interposed between the sliders and works in compression.
  • the slide comprises at its distal end a hemispherical shape against which the guide tube is intended to bear during movement of the second part relative to the first part between the active positions and inactive.
  • the at least one slide is formed by a ball.
  • the present invention also relates to a timepiece comprising a control device as described above, a case in which a watch movement is housed, and through which said control device is inserted, the adjustment rod being connected to said watch movement.
  • THE figures 1 and 2 show a preferred example of a device 10 for controlling a watch movement according to the present invention.
  • the control device 10 can take the form of a push-button crown, winding crown or any crown or button allowing the watch movement to be actuated by pressure from the user.
  • the control device 10 is intended to be engaged through a middle part of a case of a timepiece, in particular of a watch, in a manner known to those skilled in the art, in which the watch movement is housed .
  • control device 10 comprises a first part comprising a sliding guide tube 11 intended to be fixedly engaged in an orifice crossing extending radially in the caseband.
  • guide tube 11 is intended to be fixed relative to the watch movement.
  • control device 10 comprises a second part 12 comprising an adjustment rod 120 extending through the guide tube 11, said rod being fixed, by one of its ends, to an elastic nesting module 130 reversible.
  • the second part 12 also includes a head 140 covering the elastic fitting module 130, as described in more detail below.
  • the adjustment rod 120 is engaged in sliding in an axial direction through the guide tube 11, so that the second part 12 slides relative to the first part between an active position, shown on the figure 2 , in which the adjustment rod 120 is able to be integral with a component of the watch movement, and an inactive position, shown on the figure 1 , in which the adjustment rod 120 is capable of releasing the component of the watch movement, that is to say that it is not integral with the latter.
  • This change in position of the second part is caused by pressure on the head 140 by a user of the watch.
  • connection means that two parts are kinematically connected together so that one can transmit a movement or an effort to the other.
  • the adjustment rod 120 is integral with the watch movement, it can act on the latter.
  • control device 10 is configured so that the elastic nesting module 130 occupies a rest state when the second part 12 occupies the inactive and active positions, and is requested, that is to say constrained, by the guide tube 11 when the second part 12 moves between these positions.
  • control device 10 causes in the user, when manipulating the second part 12 as described above, a sensation of tactile feedback, and more precisely, a clear sensation of indexing.
  • the head 140 has a blind cavity 141 of substantially cylindrical shape, defined by a bottom wall 142 and by a peripheral wall 143.
  • the cavity 141 receives the elastic fitting module 130, the latter being fixed against the bottom wall 142, either by driving in or by gluing.
  • the elastic nesting module 130 comprises a cage of substantially cylindrical shape extending between two end walls 131 and 132 connected to each other by a peripheral wall 133.
  • the cage is fixed to the head 140 by a first end wall 131, preferably having a straight section of shape complementary to that of the cavity 141, in particular to that of the bottom wall 142 of said cavity 141.
  • the cage is fixed, by a second end wall 132, to the adjustment rod 120.
  • the elastic fitting module 130 is interposed between the adjustment rod 120 and the head 140, so that said head 140 is fixed to adjustment rod 120 via said module.
  • the cage receives an elastic element extending radially through said cage and projecting, through at least one of its ends, through the peripheral wall 133.
  • the elastic element comprises a sole 134 fixed to the peripheral wall 133 and a slide 135 engaged in a movable manner in translation in a through hole in the peripheral wall 133, so as to extend to the beyond said peripheral wall 133.
  • the slide 135 and the sole 134 are diametrically opposed within the cage and said slide 135 is adapted to translate in a direction perpendicular to the direction of sliding of the adjustment rod 120.
  • the slider 135 and the sole 134 are connected to each other by an elastic member 136, which working in compression subjects said slider 135 to an elastic restoring force tending to move it away from the sole 134, said restoring force elastic being at the origin of the elastic nesting effort.
  • the slide 135 has a proximal end by which it is fixed to the elastic member 136 which is formed, in the preferred embodiment shown on the figures 1 and 2 , by a coil spring, and a distal end through which it projects beyond the cage.
  • the slide 135 Between the distal end and the proximal end, the slide 135 comprises a radial flange 137 arranged in abutment against the wall peripheral 133 of the cage, when the elastic nesting module 130 occupies the rest state. Another function of the flange 137 is to guide the slide 135 in translation, said flange 137 being adjusted between the first and second end walls with a mechanical clearance allowing the movement of the slide 135.
  • the slide 135 is also guided in translation by a cylindrical portion by which it is engaged through the cage, and more particularly, through an orifice of the cage, the cross section of which has a complementary shape of that of the straight section of the cylindrical portion.
  • the slide 135 has at its distal end a hemispherical shape 138 against which the guide tube 11 is intended to bear during the movement of the second part 12 relative to the first part between the active and inactive positions, as described further below. detail below.
  • the latter comprises, in place of the sole 134, another slide 135.
  • the two slides 135 are then intended to be urged simultaneously by the guide tube 11 when the second part 12 moves between the active and inactive positions.
  • the slider 135 is formed by a ball projecting beyond the cage, said ball having a diameter greater than that of the orifice through which they are engaged.
  • the orifice may have means for retaining said ball, such as a reduction in section.
  • the elastic element comprises, in place of the sole 134, another slide 135 and the slides are formed by balls.
  • the second end wall 132 of the cage comprises means for fixing to the adjustment rod 120.
  • these fixing means can be formed by a central threaded hole with which one end, called the "proximal end”, cooperates in screwing. threaded, of the adjustment rod 120, or else a central through bore with which cooperates in tight fit said proximal end of the adjustment rod 120.
  • the adjustment rod 120 may, in addition, comprise at the level of the proximal end, an annular shoulder 121 intended to abut against the second end wall 132. More particularly, the annular shoulder 121 is intended to abut against a boss extending around the tapped hole or the central bore of the cage.
  • the adjustment rod 120 comprises a distal stop 122, formed in the preferred embodiment of the invention by an elastic ring housed in an annular groove extending radially in said adjustment rod 120.
  • the guide tube 11 rests against the distal stop when the second part 12 occupies the inactive position, as shown in figure 1 .
  • the guide tube 11 preferably has two guide zones in translation relative to the second part 12.
  • the guide tube 11 has the shape of a stepped cylinder comprising a first cylindrical portion and a second cylindrical portion. As illustrated in the figures, the first cylindrical portion has a diameter greater than the second cylindrical portion.
  • the first cylindrical portion is engaged in the cavity 141 of the head 140, said first cylindrical portion comprising a peripheral wall 110 whose external surface cooperates in sliding by sliding fit with the peripheral wall 143 of the head 140.
  • the peripheral wall 110 may comprise an annular surface 111 intended to slide against the peripheral wall 143 of the head 140.
  • the first cylindrical portion comprises a free end, opposite the second cylindrical portion, comprising a radial projection 112 intended to exert a force against the slide 135 going against the elastic return force exerted by the elastic member 136, when the guide tube 11 biases the elastic nesting module 130.
  • the radial projection 112 is formed by a lip extending towards the inside of the first cylindrical portion.
  • the interior of the first cylindrical portion, the internal volume delimited by an internal surface of the peripheral wall 110.
  • the internal surface of the peripheral wall 110 of the first cylindrical portion comprises an annular recess 113 facing the internal volume.
  • This recess 113 is intended to release a sufficient volume to accommodate the elastic fitting module 130 when the second part 12 occupies the active position, as shown in the figure. figure 2 .
  • the first cylindrical portion comprises a bottom wall 114 by which it is connected to the second cylindrical portion.
  • Said bottom wall 114 forms a shoulder against which is advantageously arranged to bear an elastic member 115 housed inside said first cylindrical portion.
  • the elastic member 115 is further arranged to rest against the elastic nesting module 130 and works in compression so as to generate a force tending to move the head 140 and the elastic nesting module 130 away from the guide tube 11.
  • the second part 12 is driven towards the inactive position by the member elastic 115.
  • the user accompanying the second part 12 in its movement to the inactive position he feels the elastic nesting forces when the radial projection 112 comes into contact against the slide 135 and punctually constrains the elastic member 136, and hence he feels the sensation of tactile feedback.
  • the second cylindrical portion is fitted around the adjustment rod 120, said second cylindrical portion comprising a peripheral wall 116 whose internal surface cooperates in sliding by sliding adjustment with said adjustment rod 120.
  • the second cylindrical portion includes a recess 117 receiving seals interposed between the peripheral wall of the second cylindrical portion and the adjustment rod 120.
  • the second cylindrical portion comprises a free end opposite the first cylindrical portion, which is intended to come to bear against the distal stop of the adjustment rod 120 when the second part 12 occupies the inactive position.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
EP21161683.4A 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Dispositif de commande d'un mouvement horloger avec retour tactile et pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre, comprenant un tel dispositif Active EP4057079B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21161683.4A EP4057079B1 (fr) 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Dispositif de commande d'un mouvement horloger avec retour tactile et pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre, comprenant un tel dispositif
US17/645,173 US11774908B2 (en) 2021-03-10 2021-12-20 Device for controlling a horological movement with tactile feedback and timepiece, in particular a watch, comprising such a device
JP2021208962A JP7304930B2 (ja) 2021-03-10 2021-12-23 触覚的なフィードバックを有する、時計ムーブメントを制御するためのデバイス、およびそのようなデバイスを備える時計、特に腕時計
KR1020220008665A KR20220127134A (ko) 2021-03-10 2022-01-20 촉각 피드백으로 오롤로지컬 무브먼트를 제어하는 장치 및 이러한 장치를 포함하는 특히 시계인 타임피스
CN202210172147.3A CN115079546B (zh) 2021-03-10 2022-02-24 具有触觉反馈的钟表机芯控制装置和包括该装置的钟表

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21161683.4A EP4057079B1 (fr) 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Dispositif de commande d'un mouvement horloger avec retour tactile et pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre, comprenant un tel dispositif

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4057079A1 EP4057079A1 (fr) 2022-09-14
EP4057079B1 true EP4057079B1 (fr) 2023-10-18

Family

ID=74870665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP21161683.4A Active EP4057079B1 (fr) 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Dispositif de commande d'un mouvement horloger avec retour tactile et pièce d'horlogerie, notamment montre, comprenant un tel dispositif

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11774908B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP4057079B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP7304930B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR20220127134A (ja)
CN (1) CN115079546B (ja)

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58148680U (ja) * 1982-03-30 1983-10-05 シチズン時計株式会社 時計のリユ−ズ構造
EP1091269A1 (fr) * 1999-10-07 2001-04-11 Perrenoud, Xavier Boíte de montre
JP5440886B2 (ja) * 2011-12-19 2014-03-12 カシオ計算機株式会社 スイッチ装置及び腕時計
EP2607972B1 (fr) * 2011-12-22 2016-04-27 The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. Poussoir étanche pour montre
JP2014089109A (ja) 2012-10-30 2014-05-15 Casio Comput Co Ltd スイッチ装置
JP5725065B2 (ja) * 2013-03-21 2015-05-27 カシオ計算機株式会社 スイッチ装置および時計
JP6350168B2 (ja) 2014-09-24 2018-07-04 カシオ計算機株式会社 スイッチ装置及び時計
CH710626A1 (fr) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-15 Cartier Int Ag Boîte de montre équipée d'un organe de commande et d'un dispositif d'indexage de l'organe de commande.
CN104730903B (zh) * 2015-03-24 2017-05-24 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 表壳组件及手表

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20220127134A (ko) 2022-09-19
EP4057079A1 (fr) 2022-09-14
CN115079546B (zh) 2024-01-19
US11774908B2 (en) 2023-10-03
CN115079546A (zh) 2022-09-20
US20220291630A1 (en) 2022-09-15
JP7304930B2 (ja) 2023-07-07
JP2022140285A (ja) 2022-09-26

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