EP4051706A1 - Ernährungsphysiologisch optimiertes kollagenpeptid - Google Patents
Ernährungsphysiologisch optimiertes kollagenpeptidInfo
- Publication number
- EP4051706A1 EP4051706A1 EP20800597.5A EP20800597A EP4051706A1 EP 4051706 A1 EP4051706 A1 EP 4051706A1 EP 20800597 A EP20800597 A EP 20800597A EP 4051706 A1 EP4051706 A1 EP 4051706A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- collagen peptide
- collagen
- amino acid
- synthetic
- amino acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 377
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 377
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 376
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 323
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 115
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 115
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 114
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 62
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 claims description 61
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims description 33
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 28
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019621 digestibility Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 67
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 64
- 235000002374 tyrosine Nutrition 0.000 description 60
- 235000014304 histidine Nutrition 0.000 description 59
- 235000014393 valine Nutrition 0.000 description 59
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 49
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 47
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 44
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 38
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 38
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 36
- 210000001612 chondrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 33
- 102000016611 Proteoglycans Human genes 0.000 description 32
- 108010067787 Proteoglycans Proteins 0.000 description 32
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 32
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 32
- 210000000963 osteoblast Anatomy 0.000 description 32
- 235000013930 proline Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 19
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 14
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 13
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 8
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 8
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108090001138 Biglycan Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000004954 Biglycan Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 4
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 4
- 229940096423 bovine collagen type i Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003148 prolines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003753 real-time PCR Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 sachet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010532 solid phase synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000012422 Collagen Type I Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010022452 Collagen Type I Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037180 bone health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000020979 dietary recommendations Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000004554 glutamine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036997 mental performance Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108060003393 Granulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 101710117971 Peptide Y Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010050808 Procollagen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710188315 Protein X Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031439 Striae Distensae Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N aldehydo-D-ribose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003149 assay kit Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatine Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])N(C)CC([O-])=O CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002472 endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- NVJUPMZQNWDHTL-MJODAWFJSA-N partricin Chemical compound O1C(=O)CC(O)CC(=O)CC(O)CC(O)CC(O)CC(O)CC(O2)(O)CC(O)C(C(O)=O)C2CC(O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(C)C1C(C)CCC(O)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 NVJUPMZQNWDHTL-MJODAWFJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229950007355 partricin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001500 prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])(C(=O)[*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000000163 radioactive labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036559 skin health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(C=C2O[C@@H]1C=1C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-carnitine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-azaniumylacetyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound NCC(=O)N1CCCC1C(O)=O KZNQNBZMBZJQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDRAYWXTTWQAEA-LXNQBTANSA-N 2-aminoacetic acid (2S)-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound NCC(O)=O.OC1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 DDRAYWXTTWQAEA-LXNQBTANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-BKLSDQPFSA-N 4-hydroxy-L-proline Chemical class OC1C[NH2+][C@H](C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-BKLSDQPFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004384 Alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N Amphotericin-B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-KKGHZKTASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035484 Cellulite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000029816 Collagenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060005980 Collagenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000938605 Crocodylia Species 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010016626 Dipeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001640 Fibromyalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N GCG Natural products C=1C(O)=C(O)C(O)=CC=1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2CC1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010003272 Hyaluronate lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001974 Hyaluronidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000235058 Komagataella pastoris Species 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N L-homocysteine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000759 Lepidium meyenii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000421 Lepidium meyenii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000289581 Macropus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010038807 Oligopeptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015636 Oligopeptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000004371 Panax ginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002789 Panax ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010049752 Peau d'orange Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010059712 Pronase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resveratrol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(C=CC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000042430 Rhodiola rosea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003713 Rhodiola rosea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001303601 Rosacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000242583 Scyphozoa Species 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000002661 Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710172711 Structural protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000019197 Superoxide Dismutase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012715 Superoxide dismutase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N Trans-resveratrol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044625 Trichorrhexis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010077465 Tropocollagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000004482 Withania somnifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001978 Withania somnifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020194 almond milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003942 amphotericin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000015100 cartilage disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036232 cellulite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020197 coconut milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036570 collagen biosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007691 collagen metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940096422 collagen type i Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001608 connective tissue cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003624 creatine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006046 creatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001086 cytosolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006862 enzymatic digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940030275 epigallocatechin gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N erythro-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical group NC[C@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091007167 extracellular matrix enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035557 fibrillogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003969 glutathione Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002333 glycines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940094952 green tea extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020688 green tea extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003648 hair appearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024963 hair loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003676 hair loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002773 hyaluronidase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000033444 hydroxylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007413 intestinal health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012902 lepidium meyenii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005481 linolenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lipoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001983 magnesium aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CRSJYWPXKKSOCQ-CBAPHJFVSA-L magnesium;(2s)-2-aminobutanedioate;hydron;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CRSJYWPXKKSOCQ-CBAPHJFVSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 240000004308 marijuana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002418 meninge Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013384 milk substitute Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004264 monolayer culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940052665 nadh Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Chemical compound C1=CCC(C(=O)N)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O2)N2C3=NC=NC(N)=C3N=C2)O)O1 BOPGDPNILDQYTO-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020660 omega-3 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940012843 omega-3 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006014 omega-3 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940033080 omega-6 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020665 omega-6 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008723 osmotic stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020733 paullinia cupana extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003259 recombinant expression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021283 resveratrol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940016667 resveratrol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003705 ribosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020195 rice milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000004700 rosacea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001076 sarcopenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004927 skin cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037394 skin elasticity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014214 soft drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013322 soy milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012128 staining reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021119 whey protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SASUFNRGCZMRFD-JCUIILOWSA-N withanolide D Chemical compound C1C(C)=C(C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@](C)(O)[C@@H]1[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)C(=O)C=C[C@H](O)[C@@]54O[C@@H]5C[C@H]3[C@@H]2CC1 SASUFNRGCZMRFD-JCUIILOWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/78—Connective tissue peptides, e.g. collagen, elastin, laminin, fibronectin, vitronectin, cold insoluble globulin [CIG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J3/00—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
- A23J3/30—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by hydrolysis
- A23J3/32—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by hydrolysis using chemical agents
- A23J3/34—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by hydrolysis using chemical agents using enzymes
- A23J3/341—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by hydrolysis using chemical agents using enzymes of animal proteins
- A23J3/342—Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by hydrolysis using chemical agents using enzymes of animal proteins of collagen; of gelatin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
- A61K8/65—Collagen; Gelatin; Keratin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q3/00—Manicure or pedicure preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q7/00—Preparations for affecting hair growth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a nutritionally optimized synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide, comprising at least one amino acid sequence motif (glycine-X-Y) n, as well as the collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the therapeutic treatment of the human or animal body and the products containing collagen peptide according to the invention.
- a nutritionally optimized synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide comprising at least one amino acid sequence motif (glycine-X-Y) n, as well as the collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the therapeutic treatment of the human or animal body and the products containing collagen peptide according to the invention.
- Collagen is an extracellular structural protein found in animals such as mammals, birds, and fish. It is usually found there in the connective tissue, especially as part of the extracellular matrix. Tendons, ligaments, cartilage and bones are particularly rich in collagen. However, collagens are not found in plants and unicellular organisms.
- Collagens occur in different, structurally and functionally different types and differ in terms of their structure, function and origin, among other things.
- the polypeptide chains that make up the collagen are individually synthesized in the cell on the ribosomes of the endoplasmic reticulum in the form of larger precursor molecules and have extensive repetitive (Gly-X-Y) n sequences, where X and Y can be any amino acid, but mostly proline and Are 4-hydroxyproline.
- These precursor polypeptide chains are post-translationally hydroxylated on proline and lysine residues of the polypeptide chain in the endoplasmic reticulum with the formation of hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine residues.
- the hydroxylation serves to stabilize neighboring collagen polypeptide chains of the right-handed triple helix that forms in the cell, each made up of three of the precursor polypeptide chains (procollagen).
- the procollagen thus formed is glycosylated intracellularly, secreted by the cell in the glycosylated triple-helical form (tropocollagen) and then formed by peptidase-mediated cleavage of the terminal residues collagen. In the course of a fibrillogenesis process, this accumulates to form collagen fibrils, which are then covalently cross-linked to form collagen fibers.
- Collagen is often used in denatured form, then known as gelatine, or its flydrolysates.
- the amino acids essential for the human body include isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine, although cysteine and tyrosine are not produced de novo in the human body, but based on methionine / homocysteine or phenylalanine can be synthesized.
- the amino acids alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, glutamine, glutamic acid, glycine, proline and serine are considered non-essential for the human body.
- the present invention is based on the object of providing a nutritionally optimized synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide, in particular a synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide, which supplies the human body with a sufficient amount of the essential amino acids.
- the present invention solves the problem on which it is based by the subject matter of the independent claims, in particular by providing a synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide comprising at least one amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) n, where X and Y each have one for each amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) are naturally occurring amino acids, where n is an integer> 1, and where the collagen peptide is at least 1.02% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 0.73% histidine, at least 1.02% isoleucine, at least 2.24% leucine, at least 2, 07% lysine, at least 1.1% threonine, at least 0.28% tryptophan, at least 1.91% tyrosine and / or phenyla
- the provision of the collagen peptide according to the invention advantageously allows the human body to be supplied with all essential amino acids, in particular the human body is supplied with all essential amino acids in a sufficient, preferably recommended, amount.
- the collagen peptide comprises 10 to 30%, preferably 12 to 28%, preferably 14 to 26%, particularly preferably 16 to 24%, glycine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises at least 10%, preferably at least 12%, preferably at least 14%, preferably at least 16%, preferably at least 18%, preferably at least 20%, glycine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises 20 to 45%, preferably 25 to 40%, preferably 30 to 40%, particularly preferably 30 to 35%, glycine (based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises at least 15%, preferably at least 17.5%, preferably at least 20%, preferably at least 22.5%, preferably at least 25%, preferably at least 27.5%, preferably at least 30%, glycine (based on the total amount the amino acids of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 10 to 30%, preferably 12.5 to 27.5%, particularly preferably 15 to 25%, proline (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 10%, preferably at least 12.5%, preferably at least 15%, proline (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide particularly preferably comprises 10 to 30%, preferably 12.5 to 27.5%, particularly preferably 15 to 25%, proline (based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 10%, preferably at least 12.5%, preferably at least 15%, proline (based on the total amount of the amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- X and Y for each amino acid sequence motif are each an amino acid selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine, tyrosine and proline, in particular consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- the collagen peptide comprises one of the amino acid sequences SEQ ID NO. 1 or 2.
- the collagen peptide comprises one of the amino acid sequences SEQ ID NO. 3 or 4.
- the collagen peptide comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO. 7 to 10, preferably consists of one of these amino acid sequences.
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises one of the amino acid sequences SEQ ID NO. 5 to 28, preferably SEQ ID No. 5 to 22, in particular SEQ ID No. 5 to 10 and 13 to 22.
- the collagen peptide particularly preferably consists of an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO. 5 to 28, preferably SEQ ID No. 5 to 22, in particular SEQ ID No. 5 to 10 and 13 to 22.
- the variable sites X and / or Y of the at least one amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) n occurring in the collagen peptide are particularly preferably each occupied by an essential amino acid.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention has a Protein Digestibility Corrected Amino Acid Score (PDCAAS) of at least 0.4, preferably at least 0.5, preferably at least 0.6, preferably at least 0.7, preferably at least 0.8, preferably at least 0.9, particularly preferably 1, preferably determined using Table 1, preferably determined using Table 2.
- PDCAAS Protein Digestibility Corrected Amino Acid Score
- each amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY), X and / or Y occurring in the collagen peptide according to the invention, different amino acids selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, Histidine, cysteine, tyrosine and proline, in particular consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- amino acid sequence motif (glycine XY) of the collagen peptide X and / or Y a certain amino acid selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine, tyrosine and proline, in particular consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine, and in at least one further amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) of the collagen peptide X and / or Y according to the invention another Amino acid selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and
- At least 50%, preferably at least 60%, preferably at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, preferably at least 90% of the amino acid sequence motifs present in the collagen peptide according to the invention contain at least one essential amino acid, in particular at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, Methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- each amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) present in the collagen peptide according to the invention there is particularly preferably at least one essential amino acid, in particular at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine, before.
- variable sites X and Y is at least one amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) selected from the group consisting of proline and hydroxyproline and the other variable site of the amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) selected from the group consisting of natural occurring amino acids, preferably selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- amino acid sequence motif glycine-XY
- X is proline, preferably hydroxyproline
- Y is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of naturally occurring amino acids, preferably selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine , Phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- Y is proline, preferably hydroxyproline
- X is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of naturally occurring amino acids, preferably selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, Methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- Preference is in at least 10%, preferably at least 20%, preferably at least 30%, preferably at least 40%, preferably at least 50%, preferably at least 60%, preferably at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, preferably at least 90%, preferably at least 95 %, of the amino acid sequence motifs (glycine-XY) occurring in the collagen peptide according to the invention, one of the variable sites X and Y selected from proline and hydroxyproline and the other variable site of the amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) an amino acid selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine , Lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- variable sites X and Y selected from proline and hydroxyproline and the other variable site of the amino acid sequence motif (glycine XY) selected from the group consisting of isoleucine and leucine is particularly preferred , Lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- n is an integer> 2, preferably
- N is particularly preferably an integer in the range from 2 to 350, preferably 3 to 350, preferably 4 to 350, preferably 5 to 350, preferably 5 to 300, preferably 10 to 250, preferably 10 to 200, preferably 15 to 150, preferably 15 to 100, preferably 20 to 90, preferably 25 to 80, preferably 30 to 70, preferably 35 to 60, preferably 40 to 50.
- the amino acid sequence of the collagen peptide according to the invention particularly preferably consists of the amino acid sequence motif (glycine-X-Y) n , where n is an integer> 1, preferably> 2, preferably> 3, preferably> 4, preferably> 5, preferably> 6, preferably> 7, preferably> 8, preferably> 9, preferred
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises the amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) n at least twice, preferably at least three times, preferably at least four times, preferably at least five times, preferably at least 10 times, preferably at least 15 times, preferably at least 20 times, preferably at least 30 times , preferably at least 40 times, preferably at least 50 times, preferably at least 60 times, preferably at least 70 times, preferably at least 80 times, preferably at least 90 times, preferably at least 100 times.
- amino acid sequence motif glycine-XY
- amino acid sequence motif (glycine-X-Y) n occurs m times in the collagen peptide, the motif being repeated n times, which is why: m (glycine-X-Y) n.
- X and Y can be selected independently of one another from the group consisting of naturally occurring amino acids, preferably from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, Histidine, cysteine, tyrosine and proline, particularly preferably from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- X and / or Y in a first amino acid sequence motif (glycine-X-Y) occurring in the amino acid sequence of the collagen peptide can be different from X and / or Y in a second amino acid sequence motif (glycine-X-Y).
- the amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) is repeated n times, with a different amino acid selected from the group consisting of naturally occurring in each of the n-times recurring amino acid sequence motifs (glycine-XY) X and / or Y
- Amino acids preferably from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine, tyrosine and proline, particularly preferably from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine , Tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine, are.
- X and / or Y in each amino acid sequence motif repeating n times the same amino acid selected from the group consisting of naturally occurring amino acids preferably from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine , Tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine, tyrosine and proline, particularly preferably from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- X and Y are each amino acid sequence motif occurring in the collagen peptide according to the invention (Glycine-XY) each by different amino acids selected from the group consisting of naturally occurring amino acids, preferably from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine, tyrosine and proline, especially preferably from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- the amino acid sequence of the collagen peptide according to the invention has a homology, in particular identity, to a naturally occurring collagen, in particular collagen of types I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX, XXI, XXII, XXIII, XIV, XXV, XXVI, XXVII, preferably type I, II or III, preferably type I, preferably type II, preferably type III, occurring amino acid sequence of at least 20%, preferably at least 25%, preferably at least 30%, preferably at least 35%, preferably at least 40%, preferably at least 45%, preferably at least 50%, preferably at least 55%, preferably at least 60% , preferably at least 65%, preferably 70%, preferably at least 75%, preferably at
- the amino acid sequence of the collagen peptide according to the invention is the amino acid sequence of a naturally occurring collagen, in particular the amino acid sequence of a naturally occurring collagen from vertebrates, in particular from fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals, in particular in pigs and cattle , Rodent, kangaroo, horse, donkey, sheep or from invertebrates, in particular jellyfish, preferably around one in collagen of types I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XV, XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX, XX, XXI, XXII, XXIII, XXIV, XXV, XXVI, XVII, XVII, preferably type I, II or III, preferably type I, preferably type II, preferably type III, amino acid sequence occurring , wherein in the amino acid sequence of the amino acid
- amino acid sequence of the collagen peptide according to the invention preference is given to at least 30%, preferably at least 40%, preferably at least 50%, preferably at least 60%, preferably at least 70%, preferably at least 80%, preferably at least 90%, of the non-essential amino acids present in the amino acid sequence of a naturally occurring collagen replaced by essential amino acids (each based on the number of amino acids).
- the glycines, prolines and / or 4-hydroxyprolines present in the amino acid sequence, in particular in the amino acid sequence motifs (Gly-XY), of the naturally occurring collagen are not exchanged.
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 15%, preferably at least 20%, preferably at least 25%, preferably at least 30%, preferably at least 35%, preferably at least 40%, preferably at least 45%, preferably at least 50%, preferably at least 60% (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide) amino acids selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 25%, preferably at least 30%, preferably at least 35%, preferably at least 40%, preferably at least 45%, preferably at least 50%, preferably at least 60% (each based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide) amino acids selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- the collagen peptide according to the present invention has an amount of essential amino acids, in particular amino acids selected from the group consisting of isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine, which meet the nutritional recommendations for corresponds to a relevant target group.
- the collagen peptide according to the present invention has the amino acids isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine, each in an amount that corresponds to the nutritional recommendations for a child, especially a child in old age from 1 to 3 Years.
- the collagen peptide according to the present invention preferably has the amino acids isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine, each in an amount that meets the nutritional recommendations for a person over 3 years of age, especially over 18 years of age.
- the collagen peptide according to the present invention particularly preferably has the amino acids isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine in an amount that results in a PDCAAS of the collagen peptide of at least 0.4, preferably at least 0.5, preferably at least 0.6, preferably at least 0.7, preferably at least 0.75, preferably at least 0.8, preferably at least 0.85, preferably at least 0.9, preferably at least 0.95, preferably 1, preferably determined according to Table 1, preferably determined according to Table 2, leads.
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 1.27% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 0.91% histidine, at least 1.27% isoleucine, at least 2.79% leucine, at least 2.59% lysine, at least 1.37% threonine, at least 0.36% tryptophan, at least 2.39% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 1.63% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 1.27 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 0.91 to 4.0% histidine, 1.27 to 5.0% isoleucine, 2.79 to 16.0% leucine, 2.59 to 7 , 8% lysine, 1.37 to 5.8% threonine, 0.36 to 3.0% tryptophan, 2.39 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 1.63 to 5.0% valine ( in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 1.52% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.1% histidine, at least 1.52% isoleucine, at least 3.35% leucine, at least 3.11% lysine, at least 1, 65% threonine, at least 0.43% tryptophan, at least 2.87% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 1.95% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 1.52 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.1 to 4.0% histidine, 1.52 to 5.0% isoleucine, 3.35 to 16.0% leucine, 3.11 to 7 , 8% lysine, 1.65 to 5.8% threonine, 0.43 to 3.0% tryptophan, 2.87 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or Phenylalanine, and 1.95 to 5.0% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises at least 1.78% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.28% histidine, at least 1.78% isoleucine, at least 3.91% leucine, at least 3.63% lysine, at least 1.92% threonine, at least 0, 5% tryptophan, at least 3.34% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 2.28% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide particularly preferably comprises 1.78 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.28 to 4.0% histidine, 1.78 to 5.0% isoleucine, 3.91 to 16.0% leucine, 3.63 to 7.8% lysine, 1.92 to 5.8% threonine, 0.5 to 3.0% tryptophan, 3.34 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 2.28 to 5.0% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 2.03% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.46% histidine, at least 2.03% isoleucine, at least 4.47% leucine, at least 4.15% lysine, at least 2.2% threonine , at least 0.57% tryptophan, at least 3.82% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 2.6% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 2.03 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.46 to 4.0% histidine, 2.03 to 5.0% isoleucine, 4.47 to 16.0% leucine, 4.15 to 7 , 8% lysine, 2.2 to 5.8% threonine, 0.57 to 3.0% tryptophan, 3.82 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 2.6 to 5.0% valine ( in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide particularly preferably comprises at least 2.29% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.65% histidine, at least 2.29% isoleucine, at least 5.03% leucine, at least 4.66% lysine, at least 2.47% threonine, at least 0 , 64% tryptophan, at least 4.3% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 2.93% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 2.29 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.65 to 4.0% histidine, 2.29 to 5.0% isoleucine, 5.03 to 16.0% leucine, 4.66 to 7 , 8% lysine, 2.47-5.8% threonine, 0.64 up to 3.0% tryptophan, 4.3 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 2.93 to 5.0% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 2.54% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.83% histidine, at least 2.54% isoleucine, at least 5.59% leucine, at least 5.18% lysine, at least 2, 74% threonine, at least 0.71% tryptophan, at least 4.78% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 3.25% valine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 2.54 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.83 to 4.0% histidine, 2.54 to 5.0% isoleucine, 5.59 to 16.0% leucine, 5.18 to 7 , 8% lysine, 2.74 to 5.8% threonine, 0.71 to 3.0% tryptophan, 4.78 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 3.25 to 5.0% valine ( in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is distinguished by a particularly high content of the essential amino acid leucine, which is important for muscle building.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention comprises at least 8%, preferably at least 9%, preferably at least 10%, preferably at least 11%, particularly preferably at least 12%, leucine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide according to the invention comprises 6 to 20%, preferably 8 to 18%, particularly preferably 10 to 16% leucine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide).
- the present invention relates to a collagen peptide, in particular a collagen peptide, which is a synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide and comprises at least one amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) n, where X and Y are independent for each amino acid sequence motif (glycine-XY) are from each other a naturally occurring amino acid, where n is an integer> 1, and where the collagen peptide is at least 1.02% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 0.73% histidine, at least 1.02% isoleucine, at least 2.24% leucine, at least 2.07% lysine, at least 1.1% threonine, at least 0.28% tryptophan, at least 1.91% tyrosine and / or Phenylalanine, and at least 1.3% valine (in each case wt .-% based on the total weight of the collagen peptide), wherein the collagen peptide is a synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide and
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 1.1 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 0.8 to 4.0% histidine, 1.2 to 5.0% isoleucine, 2.7 to 16.0% leucine, 2.4 to 7 , 8% lysine, 1.4 to 5.8% threonine, 0.5 to 3.0% tryptophan, 2.6 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 1.5 to 5.0% valine ( each based on the total amount of amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 1.3% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.0% histidine, at least 1.5% isoleucine, at least 3.4% leucine, at least 3.0% lysine, at least 1.8% threonine, at least 0.6% tryptophan, at least 3.3% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 1.8% valine (each based on the total amount of amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 1.3 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.0 to 4.0% histidine, 1.5 to 5.0% isoleucine, 3.4 to 16.0% leucine, 3.0 to 7 , 8 lysine, 1.8 to 5.8% threonine, 0.6 to 3.0% tryptophan, 3.3 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 1.8 to 5.0% valine (respectively based on the total amount of amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 1.6% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.2% histidine, at least 1.8% isoleucine, at least 4.1% leucine, at least 3.6% lysine, at least 2, 1% threonine, at least 0.7% tryptophan, at least 3.9% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 2.2% valine (based on the total amount of the amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 1.6 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.2 to 4.0% histidine, 1.8 to 5.0% isoleucine, 4.1 to 16.0% leucine, 3.6 to 7.8% lysine, 2.1 to 5.8% threonine, 0.7 to 3.0% tryptophan, 3.9 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 2.2 to 5.0% valine (in each case based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises at least 1.8% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.4% histidine, at least 2.0% isoleucine, at least 4.7% leucine, at least 4.2% lysine, at least 2.5% threonine, at least 0, 8% tryptophan, at least 4.5% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 2.5% valine (each based on the total amount of amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide particularly preferably comprises 1.8 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.4 to 4.0% histidine, 2.0 to 5.0% isoleucine, 4.7 to 16.0% leucine, 4.2 to 7.8% lysine, 2.5 to 5.8% threonine, 0.8 to 3.0% tryptophan, 4.5 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 2.5 to 5.0% valine (each based on the total amount of amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 2.1% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.6% histidine, at least 2.3% isoleucine, at least 5.4% leucine, at least 4.8% lysine, at least 2.8% threonine , at least 0.9% tryptophan, at least 5.1% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 2.9% valine (in each case based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 2.1 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.6 to 4.0% histidine, 2.3 to 5.0% isoleucine, 5.4 to 16.0% leucine, 4.8 to 7 , 8% lysine, 2.8 to 5.8% threonine, 0.9 to 3.0% tryptophan, 5.1 to 7.7% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and 2.9 to 5.0% valine ( each based on the total amount of amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide particularly preferably comprises at least 2.3% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 1.8% histidine, at least 2.6% isoleucine, at least 6.1% leucine, at least 5.4% lysine, at least 3.2% threonine, at least 1 , 1% tryptophan, at least 5.8% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 3.3% valine (each based on the total amount of amino acids in the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 2.3 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 1.8 to 4.0% histidine, 2.6 to 5.0% isoleucine, 6.1 to 16.0% leucine, 5.4 to 7.8% lysine, 3.2 to 5.8% threonine, 1.1 to 3.0% tryptophan,
- the collagen peptide comprises at least 2.6% sulfur-containing amino acids, at least 2.0% histidine, at least 2.9% isoleucine, at least 6.7% leucine, at least 5.9% lysine, at least 3, 5% threonine, at least 1.2% tryptophan, at least 6.5% tyrosine and / or phenylalanine, and at least 3.6% valine (each based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide preferably comprises 2.6 to 4.0% sulfur-containing amino acids, 2.0 to 4.0% histidine,
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is distinguished by a particularly high content of the essential amino acid leucine, which is important for muscle building.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention comprises at least 8%, preferably at least 9%, preferably at least 10%, preferably at least 11%, particularly preferably at least 12%, leucine (in each case based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide according to the invention comprises 6 to 20%, preferably 8 to 18%, particularly preferably 10 to 16% leucine (in each case based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide).
- the collagen peptide is non-hydroxylated.
- the collagen peptide is preferably hydroxylated.
- this relates to synthetic or recombinant collagen peptides according to the invention which are hydroxylated, in particular where some or all of the prolines present are hydroxylated, that is to say the prolines are partially or completely hydroxylated, that is as hydroxyproline, in particular 4-hydroxyproline.
- the present invention also relates to collagen peptides in which the prolines present therein are partially or completely hydroxylated.
- the present invention also relates to proline-hydroxylated collagen peptides, comprising an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO. 2, 4, 7 to 10 and 19 to 22, the collagen peptide preferably consists of one of the amino acid sequences mentioned.
- the collagen peptides with the amino acid sequences according to SEQ ID no. 19 to 22 are proline-hydroxylated variants of the collagen peptides according to the invention with the amino acid sequences SEQ ID NO. 5, 6, 11 and 12.
- the collagen peptide is non-glycosylated.
- the collagen peptide is preferably glycosylated.
- the collagen peptide is preferably hydroxylated and glycosylated. In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collagen peptide is neither hydroxylated nor glycosylated.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is a synthetically produced collagen peptide, preferably a collagen peptide produced by chemical synthesis, in particular solid phase synthesis, preferably Merrifield synthesis, Bailey peptide synthesis or chemoenzymatic synthesis.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is a recombinantly produced collagen peptide.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is a synthetically or recombinantly produced collagen peptide which was obtained from a synthetically or recombinantly produced precursor peptide by cleavage, in particular enzymatic cleavage.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is able to synthesize extracellular matrix proteins such as collagen, proteoglycan and / or elastin, in particular collagen and / or proteoglycan, in connective tissue cells, in particular in osteoblasts, chondrocytes and / or fibroblasts, to stimulate.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention particularly preferably has a biological effectiveness, preferably the same biological effectiveness as collagen peptides of the same molecular weight obtained from natural sources and / or mixtures of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources with a comparable average molecular weight, particularly preferably better biological effectiveness than from collagen peptides obtained from natural sources of the same molecular weight and / or mixtures of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources with a comparable average molecular weight.
- the present invention also relates to the collagen peptide according to the invention for non-therapeutic use on the human or animal body.
- the human or animal bodies which have not been therapeutically treated in connection with the present invention are preferably healthy human or animal bodies.
- the present invention also relates to the collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the therapeutic treatment of the human or animal body.
- the present invention also relates to the collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the preventive treatment of the human or animal body.
- the present invention also relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of bone diseases, in particular osteoporosis.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of sarcopenia.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of degenerative loss of muscle mass.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of cartilage diseases, in particular osteoarthritis or arthritis.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for improving muscle strength.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention, in particular a synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention, comprising at least 10% leucine (% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide), for use in a method for building muscle.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention, in particular a synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention, comprising at least 10% leucine (based on the total amount of the amino acids of the collagen peptide), for use in a method for building muscle.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of a pathological condition due to reduced mitochondrial activity, in particular for Prevention and / or treatment of a pathological condition due to decreased endurance capacity.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for stimulating fat breakdown.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for reducing body weight.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of degenerative joint diseases, in particular osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic diseases, spondylitis and / or fibromyalgia.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases of the tendons or ligaments.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of flood diseases, in particular psoriasis vulgaris, acne, atopic dermatitis, chronic pruritus and / or rosacea.
- flood diseases in particular psoriasis vulgaris, acne, atopic dermatitis, chronic pruritus and / or rosacea.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for treating wounds, in particular chronic wounds, acute wounds and / or burns.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of degenerative nerve diseases.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of dementia.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of a pathological condition due to a reduction in mental performance.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases associated with malfunctions of the blood-brain barrier, in particular the structure and / or function of the meninges.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of bowel diseases, in particular chronic inflammatory bowel diseases.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system, in particular the structure and / or function of the blood vessels, in particular the vascular wall, in particular for prevention and / or treatment of high blood pressure and / or circulatory disorders.
- the present invention relates to the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention for use in a method for the prevention and / or treatment of diseases of the tooth supporting apparatus.
- the present invention also relates to the non-therapeutic use of the collagen peptide according to the invention for the visual and structural improvement of the skin, in particular for reducing wrinkling, improving skin elasticity, increasing the elasticity of the skin, increasing the moisture content of the skin, reducing cellulite and / or reduction of stretch marks, especially stretch marks.
- the present invention relates to the non-therapeutic use of the collagen peptide according to the invention for accelerating the growth of nails and / or reducing the fragility of nails.
- the present invention also relates to the non-therapeutic use of the collagen peptide according to the invention for the optical and structural improvement of the hair, in particular for improving the hair quality, reducing split ends and / or reducing / retarding
- the present invention relates to the non-therapeutic use of the collagen peptide according to the invention for
- the present invention relates to the non-therapeutic use of the collagen peptide according to the invention for
- the present invention relates to the non-therapeutic use of the collagen peptide according to the invention for
- the present invention relates to the non-therapeutic use of the collagen peptide according to the invention, in particular a collagen peptide according to the invention, comprising at least 8%, preferably at least 9%, preferably at least 10%, preferably at least 11%, preferably at least 12% leucine (in each case% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide) for muscle building.
- the present invention relates to the non-therapeutic use of the collagen peptide according to the invention, in particular a collagen peptide according to the invention, comprising at least 8%, preferably at least 9%, preferably at least 10%, preferably at least 11%, preferably at least 12% leucine (based on the total amount of amino acids in the collagen peptide) to build muscle.
- the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention is used alone, that is to say without further substances, for use in one of the applications provided according to the invention.
- the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention is used as the only agent exhibiting biological activity in an application provided according to the invention.
- the present invention also relates to methods for the prevention and / or treatment of the aforementioned indications, in particular the aforementioned therapeutic indications, according to which the human or animal body is administered an amount of at least synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention, optionally with an additive, sufficient for the therapeutic purpose .
- the present invention also relates to a non-therapeutic method for improving muscle strength, increasing muscle mass, stimulating fat loss, reducing body weight, maintaining and / or improving bone health, maintaining and / or improving skin health, for maintaining and / or improving the intestinal health, for maintaining and / or improving the blood vessel structure, for maintaining and or improving the health of the cardiovascular system, for maintaining and / or improving the tooth support system, for maintaining and / or for improving the Health of the nails and hair of a human or animal body, to maintain and / or increase the number of mitochondria and / or mitochondrial activity, to maintain and / or improve endurance performance or to maintain and / or improve mental performance, with the human or animal Body is administered at least one collagen peptide according to the invention.
- the synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide according to the invention is used together with at least one further agent, in particular a further biologically active agent, in an application provided according to the invention.
- the present invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one collagen peptide according to the invention and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable additive, as well as the pharmaceutical composition for use in a method for the therapeutic treatment of the human or animal body, in particular for use in at least one of the aforementioned indications.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition.
- the pharmaceutical composition according to the invention is administered particularly advantageously, for example, in the form of tablets, lozenges, chewable tablets, capsules, bite capsules, coated tablets, lozenges, juices, gels or ointments.
- the present invention also relates to a food supplement comprising at least one collagen peptide according to the invention and at least one food-acceptable additive, as well as the food supplement for use in a method for the therapeutic treatment of the human or animal body, in particular for use in at least one of the aforementioned indications.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is administered in the form of a food supplement.
- the food supplement according to the invention is particularly advantageously in the form of a tablet, coated tablet, lozenge, sachet, solution, suspension or gel, for example in an ampoule, as granules or powder. Because of its good solubility the collagen peptide according to the invention can also be added to various drinks without causing turbidity.
- the present invention also relates to a cosmetic product comprising at least one collagen peptide according to the invention and at least one skin-compatible additive, as well as the cosmetic product for use in a method for the therapeutic treatment of the human or animal body, in particular for use in at least one of the aforementioned indications.
- the collagen peptide according to the invention is administered in the form of a cosmetic composition.
- the cosmetic composition according to the invention is particularly advantageously administered, for example, in the form of lotions, ointments, creams, gels, powders, syringes or sprays.
- the invention also relates to a food or luxury item comprising a collagen peptide according to the invention, as well as the food or luxury item for use in a method for the therapeutic treatment of the human or animal body, in particular for use in at least one of the aforementioned indications.
- the food or luxury item is a chocolate bar, protein bar, cereal bar, instant powder for the preparation of beverages, milk, milk products, for example yogurt, whey or quark and milk substitutes, for example soy milk, rice milk, almond milk and coconut milk ( so-called functional food) or a drink, e.g. soft drink or fitness drink.
- the collagen peptide is not used as the only physiologically active component of a product, in particular a pharmaceutical composition, a food supplement, a cosmetic composition or a food or luxury item, it can be combined with one or more other components that have a positive effect on general health, especially endurance performance.
- Such components are preferably selected from the group consisting of vitamin C, vitamins of the B, D, E and K series, omega-3 fatty acids, omega-6 fatty acids, conjugated linolenic acids, caffeine and its derivatives, guarana extract, Rose hip extract, green tea extract, epigallocatechin gallate, creatine, L-carnitine, a-lipoic acid, N-acetylcysteine, NADH, D-ribose, magnesium aspartate, antioxidants such as anthocyanins, carotenoids, flavonoids, resveratrol, glutathione and superoxide dismutase (CBD) cannabis ), Adaptogens such as Rhodiola rosea, Panax Ginseng, Withania somnifera, Shiitake, Ganoderma lucidum Lepidium meyenii, minerals such as iron, magnesium, calcium, zinc, selenium and phosphorus, as well as other proteins, hydrolysates and peptides such as soy, wheat and
- the products according to the invention in particular the pharmaceutical composition, the food supplement, food or luxury goods, the cosmetic product besides the collagen peptide according to the invention contain no further proteins or peptides, in particular no further collagen peptides.
- the collagen peptide is administered in an amount from 1 to 40 g per day, preferably from 1 to 30 g per day, preferably from 1 to 20 g per day, preferably from 1 to 15 g per day, preferably from 2.5 to 30 g per day, preferably 2.5 to 20 g per day, preferably 2.5 to 15 g per day, preferably 2.5 to 10 g per day, preferably 4 to 15 g per day, preferably 4 to 12 g per day, more preferably from 5 to 25 g per day, preferably from 5 to 15 g per day, preferably from 10 to 25 g per day, preferably from 12 to 22 g per day, preferably from 6 to 15 g per day, in particular from 2 , 5 to 7.5 g per day, preferably 2.5 to 5 g per day.
- the term “biological effectiveness” preferably means the ability of the collagen peptides according to the invention to stimulate the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, in particular the synthesis of collagen,
- Proteoglycans and / or elastin, in cells in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes.
- a “biological effectiveness” is preferably present when the incubation of cells, in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, with the collagen peptides according to the invention to stimulate the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, in particular the synthesis of collagen,
- Proteoglycans and / or elastin preferably measurable in at least one, preferably at least two, preferably in all of the examples 7 to 10 shown in vitro tests for stimulating the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and chondrocytes, compared to untreated cells and / or cells treated with a biologically inactive agent, in particular untreated osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, or with a biologically inactive agent treated osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes.
- a “biologically inactive agent” is understood to mean 160 Bloom gelatin from pig skin or 260 Bloom gelatin from beef split.
- “equal biological effectiveness” is preferably understood to mean that the collagen peptides according to the invention stimulate the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, in particular the synthesis of collagen, proteoglycans and / or elastin, in cells, in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, which is comparable to the stimulation of cells, in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, which when incubated with a mixture of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources, in particular when incubated with a mixture of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources with a comparable average molecular weight, in particular with Verisol, produced according to EP 2640352 B1, Fortigel, produced according to WO 2010/149596 or Fortibone, produced according to WO 2014/072235 (EP 2916855 B1).
- a “comparable stimulation” preferably denotes a stimulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, in particular the synthesis of collagen, proteoglycans and / or elastin, in cells, in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, preferably measurable in at least one, preferably at least two, preferably in all of the in vitro tests shown in Examples 7 to 10 for the stimulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and chondrocytes, which deviate by at most 2%, preferably at most 1.5%, preferably at most 1% from the Stimulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, in particular the synthesis of collagen, proteoglycans and / or elastin, in cells, in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, which are obtained by incubating the cells with a mixture of natural sources Collagen peptides, in particular by incubating the cells with
- the term “better biological effectiveness” is preferably understood to mean that the collagen peptides according to the invention have a stronger stimulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, in particular the synthesis of collagen, proteoglycans and / or elastin, in cells, in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, cause, as a mixture of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources, in particular a mixture of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources with a comparable average molecular weight, in particular with Verisol, produced according to EP 2640352 B1, Fortigel, produced according to WO 2010/149596 or Fortibone, produced according to WO 2014/072235 (EP 2916855 B1).
- an increase in the stimulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, in particular the synthesis of collagen, proteoglycans and / or elastin, in cells, in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, by the collagen peptides according to the invention is preferred under a “better biological effectiveness” than 2%, preferably at least 3%, preferably at least 4%, preferably at least 5%, compared to the stimulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins, in particular the synthesis of collagen, proteoglycans and / or elastin, in cells, in particular osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, by a mixture of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources, in particular with Verisol, produced according to EP 2640352 B1, Fortigel, produced according to WO 2010/149596 or Fortibone, produced according to WO 2014/072235 (EP 2916855 B1), where the Increase in synthesis in at least one
- a “biological effectiveness”, an “equal biological effectiveness” or a “better biological effectiveness” can accordingly be present when the collagen peptides according to the invention are used to stimulate the Are able to synthesize an extracellular matrix protein, preferably when at least the synthesis of one of the extracellular matrix proteins collagen, proteoglycan or elastin, preferably two or three of these extracellular matrix proteins, is stimulated in cells, preferably in at least one of the cell types osteoblasts, Fibroblasts or chondrocytes, preferably in two or three of these cell types.
- biological effectiveness can also be present in one embodiment of the present invention if only the synthesis of an extracellular matrix protein is stimulated, in particular, for example, an extracellular matrix protein selected from the group consisting of collagen, proteoglycan and elastin, while for other extracellular matrix proteins there is no stimulation of the Synthesis is detected in the cells concerned.
- Biological effectiveness or the same or better biological effectiveness, can also be present if stimulation of the synthesis of at least one extracellular matrix protein is found in only one cell type, in particular one cell type selected from the group consisting of osteoblasts, fibroblasts and chondrocytes, even if in other cell types such stimulation does not occur.
- extracellular matrix protein in particular of one or more of the explicitly mentioned extracellular matrix proteins selected from the group consisting of collagen, proteoglycan and elastin, in cells, in particular in at least one of the cell types osteoblasts, fibroblasts or chondrocytes , particularly in two or three of these cell types.
- a “biological effectiveness”, “equal biological effectiveness” or “better biological effectiveness” of the collagen peptides according to the invention in osteoblasts after incubation of the cells with the collagen peptides according to the invention by determining the expression of the mRNA of the corresponding extracellular matrix proteins, in particular selected from the group consisting of collagen, proteoglycan and elastin, in comparison to the expression of the mRNA of the corresponding extracellular matrix proteins, in particular selected from the group consisting of collagen, proteoglycan and elastin, can be determined in suitable controls by means of real-time PCR, in particular by the in example 7 listed in vitro test.
- a “biological effectiveness”, “equal biological effectiveness” or “better biological effectiveness” of the collagen peptides according to the invention in fibroblasts can be selected in particular by determining the expression of the mRNA of the corresponding extracellular matrix proteins from the group consisting of collagen, biglycan and versican, in comparison to the expression of the mRNA of the corresponding extracellular matrix proteins, in particular selected from the group consisting of collagen, biglycan and versican, can be detected in suitable controls by means of real-time PCR, in particular by the in example 8 listed in vitro test.
- GAG glycosaminoglycans
- a “biological effectiveness”, an “equal biological effectiveness” or a “better biological effectiveness” of the collagen peptides according to the invention in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and chondrocytes, in particular in fibroblasts and chondrocytes, can be determined according to the present invention after incubation of the cells with the collagen peptides according to the invention the amount of synthesized extracellular matrix proteins, in particular selected from the group consisting of collagen, proteoglycan and elastin, particularly preferably selected from the group consisting of collagen and proteoglycan, compared to the determination of the amount of synthesized extracellular matrix proteins, in particular selected from the group consisting of Collagen, proteoglycan and elastin, particularly preferably selected from the group consisting of collagen and proteoglycan, in suitable controls by means of photometric determination of the amount of synthesized extracellular labeled with dye ary matrix proteins, in particular selected from the group consisting of collagen, Proteoglycan and elastin, particularly
- the term "biological effectiveness in at least one, preferably in at least two, preferably in all, of the in vitro tests shown in Examples 7 to 10 for stimulating the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and chondrocytes” means that the biological effectiveness of the collagen peptides according to the invention can be shown with one of the assays explicitly carried out in Examples 7 to 10.
- the individual process parameters listed in Examples 7 to 10 can optionally be varied in accordance with the expert understanding without influencing the fundamental informative value of the test results.
- the collagen peptides according to the invention show a biological activity in at least one, preferably in at least two, preferably in all of the in vitro tests shown in Examples 7 to 10 for stimulating the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and Chondrocytes under exactly the process parameters listed in these examples.
- the biological effectiveness of the collagen peptides according to the invention can also be demonstrated with further tests known to the person skilled in the art, in particular in vitro tests, preferably in vitro tests for stimulating the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and chondrocytes.
- stimulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins is used according to the invention to stimulate the biosynthesis of at least one protein of the extracellular matrix in cells, preferably in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, and / or stimulate the biosynthesis of at least one protein of the mRNA encoding extracellular matrix in cells, preferably in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, understood through exogenous influences, in particular through the collagen peptides according to the invention.
- stimulation of the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins is used according to the invention to increase the concentration of cells, preferably osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, secreted amount of at least one protein of the extracellular matrix and / or an increase in the amount of at least one mRNA encoding a protein of the extracellular matrix synthesized in cells, preferably in osteoblasts, fibroblasts and / or chondrocytes, by exogenous influences, in particular by the collagen peptides according to the invention.
- the term “collagen” is understood in a manner customary in the art, in particular as defined, for example, in WO 01/34646.
- the term “collagen” relates to collagen types I to XXVII.
- the term “collagen” is understood to mean a peptide having the sequence glycine-proline, glycine-4-hydroxyproline or glycine-X-4-hydroxyproline, preferably the repetitive motif (Gly-XY) n, where X and Y can be any amino acid, preferably proline and 4-hydroxylproline.
- the term “collagen” is particularly preferably understood to mean a peptide having the repetitive motif (Gly-Pro-Y) n and / or (Gly-X-Hyp) m, where X and Y can be any amino acid.
- the term “gelatin” is understood in a manner customary in the art, in particular as defined, for example, in WO 01/34646.
- collagen peptide is understood to mean a peptide which has an amino acid sequence occurring in collagen according to the above definition, the peptide being at least one dipeptide, preferably an oligopeptide or polypeptide.
- the collagen peptide can in particular be present in an iron-modified form, in particular hydroxylated and / or glycosylated form, or be unmodified.
- an “essential amino acid” is understood to mean the amino acids isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, valine, histidine, cysteine and tyrosine.
- the term “Protein Digestibility Corrected Amino Acid Score (PDCAAS)” is a value used to determine the physiological quality of proteins, which is derived from the content and amount of for humans essential amino acids in proteins on the one hand and from the digestibility of proteins on the other hand.
- the PDCAAS can assume values between 0 and 1, whereby a value of 1 means that the protein provides all the amino acids essential for humans in the required amount after digestion.
- the PDCAAS is calculated according to the invention from the amount of each individual essential amino acid in one g of the protein in question in relation to the amount of the recommended amount of the essential amino acid in question in one g of a reference protein, the quotient obtained being multiplied by the fecal digestibility of the protein in question :
- PDCAAS [mg of an essential amino acid per g of test protein / recommended amount of the same essential amino acid per g of protein] * fecal digestibility of the test protein
- the protein concerned has a PDCAAS of 1. If the protein concerned lacks one or more amino acids essential for humans, the PDCAAS has, by definition, a value of 0.
- the lowest specific value of the individual amino acids is decisive.
- the recommended amounts of amino acids essential for humans on which the calculation of the PDCAAS is based according to the invention was based on the recommendations of the Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids (2005) and the joint report by Taken from FAO / WFIO for the evaluation of protein quality (1991).
- Table 1 Requirements of 1 to 3 year old children for essential amino acids according to DRI (2005)
- Table 2 Requirements of 2- to 5-year-old children for essential amino acids according to FAO / WHO (1991)
- a “synthetic or recombinant collagen peptide” or a “synthetically or recombinantly produced collagen peptide” is understood to mean a collagen peptide obtained by chemical synthesis, in particular solid phase synthesis, or by biotechnological recombinant production using an expression system.
- the “synthetic collagen peptide” or the “synthetically produced collagen peptide” and the “recombinant collagen peptide” or the “recombinantly produced collagen peptide” have in common that they are not obtained from natural sources.
- the terms “comprising” and “having” are understood to mean that, in addition to the elements explicitly covered by these terms, further elements that are not explicitly mentioned can be added. In connection with the present invention, these terms are also understood to mean that only the explicitly named elements are included and no further elements are present. In this particular embodiment, the meaning of the terms “comprising” and “having” is synonymous with the term “consisting of”. In addition, the terms “comprising” and “having” also include compositions which, in addition to the explicitly named elements, also contain other non-named elements, but which are functionally and qualitatively subordinate in nature. In this embodiment, the terms “comprising” and “having” are synonymous with the term “consisting essentially of”.
- the term “and / or” is understood to mean that all members of a group identified by the term “and / or” are connected, are disclosed both alternatively to one another and in each case cumulatively with one another in any combination.
- A, B and / or C this means that the following disclosure content is to be understood: a) A or B or C or b) (A and B) or c) (A and C) or d) ( B and C) or e) (A and B and C).
- the first and second decimal places or the second decimal places are / is not specified, these are / is to be set as 0.
- FIG. 1A shows the stimulation of the collagen synthesis of human dermal fibroblasts by the collagen peptides according to the invention of SEQ ID NO. 7, SEQ ID No. 8, SEQ ID No. 9 and SEQ ID No. 10 in comparison with a mixture of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources with a comparable average molecular weight (Verisol) according to Example 10.
- the figure shows the factor for the quantitative determination of collagen synthesis compared to an untreated sample.
- the error bars show the standard error (SEM).
- FIG. 1B the stimulation of the synthesis of proteoglycans of human dermal fibroblasts by the collagen peptides according to the invention of SEQ ID NO. 7, SEQ ID No. 8, SEQ ID No. 9 and SEQ ID No. 10 in comparison with a mixture of collagen peptides obtained from natural sources with a comparable average molecular weight (Verisol) according to Example 10.
- the figure shows the factor for the quantitative determination of collagen synthesis compared to an untreated sample.
- the error bars show the standard error (SEM).
- Collagen peptides according to the invention of SEQ ID no. 5 to 12 were obtained by solid phase synthesis (Merrifield synthesis) on a polystyrene resin.
- Collagen peptides according to the invention were additionally obtained by recombinant expression in Pichia pastoris.
- Example 5 Nutritionally optimized collagen peptide with increased leucine content
- the essential amino acid leucine is of particular importance for muscle building. For the greatest possible effect of the amino acid on muscle building, an amount of at least 100 mg per g of total protein is recommended.
- a further amino acid exchange was carried out in order to achieve a leucine content of at least 100 mg / g total protein (SEQ ID NO. 16).
- SEQ ID NO. 17 and 18 are the two 507 amino acid halves of the collagen peptide according to SEQ ID NO. 16.
- Example 6 Nutritionally optimized collagen peptides of the bovine a1 chain of collagen type I with a defined minimum PDCAAS value
- Example 4 starting from the natural amino acid sequence of the a1 chain of bovine collagen type I, a conservative amino acid exchange of non-essential amino acids was carried out, that is, non-essential hydrophobic amino acids were preferably exchanged for hydrophobic essential amino acids.
- the exchange for polar, aliphatic and aromatic amino acids was carried out in the same way. Care was also taken to ensure that the amino acid motif (Gly-XY) remains intact and that the proline or 4-hydroxyproline located in the natural sequence at the variable positions X and Y are not exchanged.
- the aim of the amino acid exchange was to provide collagen peptides with a PDCAAS value of at least 0.4 or at least 0.6 (each determined according to Table 1). As in Example 4, the approx.
- 90 kDa collagen peptides according to the invention obtained in this way comprising 1014 amino acids (PDCAAS value at least 0.4: SEQ ID No. 23, PDCAAS value at least 0.6: SEQ ID No. 23) were used. 26) and for the two halves each comprising 507 amino acids (PDCAAS value at least 0.4: SEQ ID No. 24 and 25, PDCAAS value at least 0.6: SEQ ID No. 27 and 28) the percentage of essential amino acids (% by weight based on the total weight of the collagen peptide) calculated (see Table 6).
- the collagen peptide according to the invention To analyze the biological effectiveness of the collagen peptide according to the invention in terms of maintaining bone health and the prophylaxis and treatment of bone diseases, its stimulating effect on the synthesis of extracellular matrix proteins and enzymes that play a role in the structure and mineralization of the matrix is carried out by osteoblasts in examined in vitro. This is done by determining the expression of the corresponding mRNA using real-time PCR and a semiquantitative evaluation (based on a control without collagen peptide).
- human osteoblasts are first isolated from knee joints by incubating bone material under vigorous agitation at 37 ° C. for 1 h in Hanks' solution, supplemented with 7 mg / ml hyaluronidase type I and III-S and 5 mg / ml pronase. The digestion is then continued at 37 ° C. for 3-5 h in Hanks' solution supplemented with 16 mg / ml collagenase type CLS IV.
- the primary osteoblasts obtained are after enzymatic digestion in Ham's F12 medium, supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum, 20 U / ml penicillin Streptomycin, 50 pg / ml partricin, 0.05 mg / ml ascorbic acid and 0.15 mg / ml glutamine.
- primary osteoblasts (Article No. C-12760; 2019) can also be obtained from PromoCell GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany, for testing the biological effectiveness.
- the cells are then cultivated in Harn's F12 medium, supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum, 20 U / ml penicillin-streptomycin, 50 pg / ml partricin and 0.15 mg / ml glutamine.
- monolayer cell cultures of the isolated human osteoblasts are incubated for a period of 24 hours in a medium which is supplemented with 0.5 mg / ml of the respective collagen peptide.
- a control is incubated in each case in medium without peptide. The respective mRNA expression is then determined.
- the stimulation of the synthesis of collagen (type I) and the proteoglycans biglycan and versican is investigated in vitro on human dermal fibroblasts (skin cells).
- the cells are incubated for 24 hours with 0.5 mg / ml each of a low molecular weight collagen peptide or the collagen peptide according to the invention and then the expression of collagen RNA, biglycan RNA and versican RNA is determined using real-time PCR and semiquantitatively (based on a control without peptide).
- porcine or human chondrocytes are isolated from cartilage tissue in a known manner and sown on culture plates at a density of approx. 350,000 cells / cm 2. Harn's F12 medium with 10% fetal calf serum, 10 pg / ml gentamicin and 5 pg / ml amphotericin B is used as the culture medium. As an alternative to 10 pg / ml gentamicin, 10 pg / ml penicillin-streptomycin can also be used. The cultivation took place at 37 ° C in an oxygen-reduced atmosphere (5% O2, 5% CO2 and 90% N2).
- Determination of collagen biosynthesis The quantification of the collagen synthesized by the chondrocytes (essentially type II) is carried out by radioactive labeling with 14 C-proline, which is incorporated into the collagen.
- First radioactive 14 C-proline is added to the culture medium and the chondrocytes are cultivated under these conditions until the time of the determination.
- the isotope-containing culture medium is then replaced by pure culture medium for a period of 3 days.
- the culture medium is then discarded and the adherent cell lawn is mixed with distilled water in order to destroy the cell membranes through osmotic stress and to release cytosolic, unbound 14 C-proline.
- the cell debris with the synthesized extracellular matrix is pelleted by centrifugation. The pellet is resuspended in fresh distilled water and a xylene scintillation cocktail is added.
- the amount of synthesized collagen can then be quantified by detecting the 14 C-proline with a beta counter.
- the quantification can be carried out using the Sircol Collagen Assay Kit (Article No. 054S5000, 2019, tebu-bio, Offenbach, Germany, or Biocolor Ltd., UK) according to the manufacturer's instructions (see Example 10).
- the proteoglycans synthesized by the chondrocytes are quantified by means of Alcian blue staining and photometric determination of the glycosaminoglycans (GAG), which are components of the proteoglycans.
- GAG glycosaminoglycans
- the culture medium is first discarded and the adherent cell lawn is rinsed with PBS buffer (pH 7).
- the cells are then fixed at 4 ° C. for 2 hours in a 10% formaldehyde solution in PBS.
- the Alcian blue staining reagent (5% Alcian blue in 3% acetic acid) is applied to the cell lawn and incubated at 4 ° C. overnight. Unbound Alcian blue is discarded and washed three to four times carefully with PBS washed out.
- acidic guanidine solution 8 mol / l
- the amount of glycosaminoglycans can then be quantified photometrically at a wavelength of 620 nm.
- the quantification can be carried out using the Blyscan Glycosaminoglycan Assay Kit (Article No. 054B3000, 2019, tebu-bio, Offenbach, Germany, or Biocolor Ltd., UK) according to the manufacturer's instructions (see Example 10).
- the human cells used were obtained from tebu-bio GmbH, Offenbach, Germany.
- the chondrocytes (Cat. No. 402-05a) or dermal fibroblasts (Cat. No. 106-05a) were first sown in 12-well culture plates and cultivated at 37 ° C., 5% CO2 in Ham's F12 medium, the 10% fetal calf serum, 20 U / ml penicillin-streptomycin and 50 pg / ml ascorbic acid were added.
- the culture medium was replaced with new culture medium on every other day until the cells had reached 80% confluence.
- the cell culture medium was then replaced by a special stimulation medium to which 0.5 mg / ml of the collagen peptides according to the invention were added.
- the amount of newly synthesized collagen was determined after stimulating the cells with 0.5 mg / ml BCP for three weeks.
- the synthesized collagen was isolated using the Sircol assay (Article No. 054S5000, 2019, tebu-bio, Offenbach, Germany, or Biocolor Ltd., UK) according to the manufacturer's instructions.
- the culture medium was initially discarded and the adherent cell layers were digested with 0.1 mg pepsin solution in 0.5 M acetic acid at 4 ° C. overnight.
- the cell suspensions were neutralized by adding 100 ⁇ l of an acid Neutralized reagent.
- the synthesized collagen was then separated off by adding 200 ml of an isolation and concentration solution with vigorous shaking at 4 ° C. overnight.
- the isolated collagen was resuspended in 1 ml of Sircol dye solution. After 30 minutes of shaking and another centrifugation, the collagen pellet was covered with 750 ml of cold acidic solid washing reagent. After another centrifugation, the supernatant was again discarded and the accumulated collagen was taken up in 250 ml of alkaline solution. In each case 200 ml of the sample solutions were used for photometric quantification of the synthesized collagen. The absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 492 nm. The amount of collagen synthesized in each case was determined on the basis of standardized collagen solutions.
- the Blyscan glycosaminoglycan assay (Article No. 054B3000, 2019, tebu-bio, Offenbach, Germany, or Biocolor Ltd., UK) was used to determine proteoglycans.
- the biosynthesis of proteoglycans was determined after stimulating dermal fibroblasts for two weeks. According to the manufacturer's instructions, after discarding the culture medium, the cell layers were covered with 1 ml of papain extraction solution and incubated for three hours at 65 ° C. with vigorous shaking. The cell suspensions were then centrifuged (10,000 g, 10 min) and the supernatants were collected.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102019216872 | 2019-10-31 | ||
DE102019220420 | 2019-12-20 | ||
DE102020210725.4A DE102020210725A1 (de) | 2019-10-31 | 2020-08-24 | Ernährungsphysiologisch optimiertes Kollagenpeptid |
PCT/EP2020/080308 WO2021083968A1 (de) | 2019-10-31 | 2020-10-28 | Ernährungsphysiologisch optimiertes kollagenpeptid |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4051706A1 true EP4051706A1 (de) | 2022-09-07 |
Family
ID=75485390
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20800597.5A Pending EP4051706A1 (de) | 2019-10-31 | 2020-10-28 | Ernährungsphysiologisch optimiertes kollagenpeptid |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240150434A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP4051706A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102020210725A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2021083968A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022104553A1 (de) * | 2022-02-25 | 2023-08-31 | Gelita Ag | Magensaftresistente Kapsel und deren Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU7680300A (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2001-03-13 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Human dna sequences |
MXPA02004666A (es) | 1999-11-12 | 2003-06-24 | Fibrogen Inc | Gelatinas recombinantes. |
DE102009030351A1 (de) | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-23 | Gelita Ag | Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung von degenerativen Gelenkerkrankungen |
DE102010060564A1 (de) | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-16 | Gelita Ag | Verwendung von Kollagenhydrolysat zur Verbesserung der Gesundheit der menschlichen Haut, Haare und/oder Nägel |
DE102012110612A1 (de) | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-08 | Gelita Ag | Kollagenhydrolysat und dessen Verwendung |
CN109880868B (zh) * | 2017-12-06 | 2022-04-05 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种具有抗谷氨酸诱导ht-22细胞氧化应激损伤作用的鹿茸活性组分及制备和应用 |
-
2020
- 2020-08-24 DE DE102020210725.4A patent/DE102020210725A1/de active Pending
- 2020-10-28 WO PCT/EP2020/080308 patent/WO2021083968A1/de active Application Filing
- 2020-10-28 EP EP20800597.5A patent/EP4051706A1/de active Pending
- 2020-10-28 US US17/733,886 patent/US20240150434A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102020210725A1 (de) | 2021-05-06 |
US20240150434A1 (en) | 2024-05-09 |
WO2021083968A1 (de) | 2021-05-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2020094728A1 (de) | Rekombinante herstellung eines kollagenpeptidpräparates und dessen verwendung | |
DE69727332T2 (de) | Zubereitungen enthaltend Kollagen, Vitamin D3 und Kalzium zur Verstärkung des Knochens | |
EP2445510B1 (de) | Zusammensetzung zur behandlung von degenerativen gelenkerkrankungen | |
DE102008036954B4 (de) | Verwendung einer Aminozucker enthaltenden Zusammensetzung | |
EP3897693A1 (de) | Synthetische und rekombinant hergestellte kollagenpeptide mit biologischer wirksamkeit | |
EP0874618B1 (de) | Präparat zur verbesserung des haarwuchses, der hautstruktur und/oder der nagelregeneration | |
DE2741003A1 (de) | Aus collagenhaltigem material oder gelatine erhaltene peptidmischungen, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendungen | |
DE602004012289T2 (de) | Bioaktive peptide, die durch enzymatische hydrolyse aus den proteinen von eiweiss gewonnen werden | |
WO2018041684A1 (de) | Verwendung von kollagenhydrolysat zur verbesserung der ausdauerleistungsfähigkeit und zur stimulation des fettabbaus | |
DE102007004781A1 (de) | Verwendung von Guanidinoessigsäure(-Salzen) zur Herstellung eines gesundheitsfördernden Mittels | |
DE69733097T2 (de) | Mittel zur Verbesserung der Knochenbildung und zur Inhibierung der Knochenresorption | |
WO1993010802A1 (de) | Wässrige synthetische organextrakte | |
EP4051706A1 (de) | Ernährungsphysiologisch optimiertes kollagenpeptid | |
EP2234506A1 (de) | Zubereitung umfassend eine kreatin-komponente, verfahren zu deren herstellung und ihre verwendung | |
EP3402573B1 (de) | Aminosäuren-haltige zusammensetzung | |
DE4139639A1 (de) | Waessrige synthetische organextrakte | |
EP1916913A2 (de) | Proteinzusammensetzung zur behandlung eines physiologisch bedingten, klinisch unauffälligen proteinmehrbedarfs | |
EP2996710B1 (de) | Wirkstoff zur behandlung von sarkopenie | |
RU2310344C2 (ru) | Способ изготовления экстракта для биологически активной добавки | |
EP3756477A1 (de) | Nanokollagen-peptidchelat-mineral und verfahren zur herstellung davon | |
DE60200861T2 (de) | Verwendungen einer Zusammensetzung enthaltend teilweise hydrolysiertes Fischgelatin | |
DE202016000228U1 (de) | Aminosäuren-haltige Zusammensetzung | |
JP2018030826A (ja) | Gabaを有効成分とする生体組織の線維性構造タンパク質の含有量を維持または増加するための剤 | |
DE102021202830A1 (de) | Rekombinantes Typ II-Kollagen zur therapeutischen Verwendung | |
DE102011055800A1 (de) | Verwendung von Kollagenhydrolysat |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: UNKNOWN |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE |
|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20220531 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
DAV | Request for validation of the european patent (deleted) | ||
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230417 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20230828 |