EP4030027A1 - Dispositif de freinage et/ou d'accélération, meuble et procédé de montage d'un dispositif de freinage et/ou d'accélération sur un meuble - Google Patents
Dispositif de freinage et/ou d'accélération, meuble et procédé de montage d'un dispositif de freinage et/ou d'accélération sur un meuble Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP4030027A1 EP4030027A1 EP22150965.6A EP22150965A EP4030027A1 EP 4030027 A1 EP4030027 A1 EP 4030027A1 EP 22150965 A EP22150965 A EP 22150965A EP 4030027 A1 EP4030027 A1 EP 4030027A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- braking
- driver
- activator
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/242—Combinations of elements arranged in parallel relationship
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a braking and/or accelerating device for movable furniture parts with a housing that can be fixed to a first furniture part and on which a driver can be moved along a guideway between two end positions, with the driver being connected to a damper which dampens the movement of the driver brakes in one direction, and an activator which can be fixed to a second furniture part and which can be brought into engagement with the driver with a contact section in order to brake a movement of the second furniture part relative to the first furniture part, a piece of furniture and a method for assembling a braking and/or or accelerator device.
- the DE 10 2013 102 939 A1 discloses a braking and/or acceleration device in which an activator can be brought into engagement with a driver that can be moved along a guide device.
- the activator is pivotably mounted and can be pivoted over a ramp when a sliding door moves in order to engage with the driver.
- Such braking and/or acceleration devices or retraction devices are known for movable furniture parts.
- the activator and the driver are mounted independently on different furniture parts, which then have to be brought into engagement with each other in the installed position. Due to assembly tolerances, there may be insufficient or excessive overlap between the activator and driver, especially in the case of sliding doors that can be moved along a guide rail within a certain tolerance range, which can lead to malfunctions.
- the braking and/or acceleration device comprises a housing with a movable driver which can be brought into engagement with an activator, a first guide element being provided on the housing and a second guide element being provided on the activator, which are guided linearly relative to one another.
- the housing of the braking and/or acceleration device can be aligned relative to the activator after assembly by the guide elements, which ensures reliable positioning and sufficient overlapping of the activator and the driver. Even if assembly tolerances cause certain deviations in the distance between driver and activator, for example in the case of a movable sliding door, reliable functioning of the braking and/or acceleration device can be ensured via the guide elements.
- the linear guide preferably extends parallel to one another between the first and second guide element and the direction of movement of the driver.
- the first guide element is preferably designed as a web and the second guide element as a channel-shaped receptacle which engage in one another.
- the web can be formed or fixed on the housing and the channel-shaped receptacle for the web can be formed or fixed on the activator.
- a receptacle for a web and the web or projection can be formed or fixed on the activator on the housing.
- the guide elements can optionally be formed integrally with the housing or the activator or be fixed to them via one or more components.
- the web preferably extends over at least 50% of the length of the travel path of the driver, for example between 70% and 100%. Thereby the web can essentially fulfill a guiding function over the entire length of the range of movement of the driver.
- the housing is designed in multiple parts and includes a first housing part with a guide track for the driver and a further housing part with a guide element.
- the housing part with the driver can be used either for a right or a left side of a piece of furniture, with the further housing part being designed as an adapter in order to be able to fix the housing with the driver in different positions on a piece of furniture.
- the braking and/or acceleration device can be designed as a braking device and can include a damper, which is designed for example as a linear damper and includes a damper housing and a movable piston rod with a piston in the damper housing.
- dampers are known in particular as fluid dampers and can be connected to the driver.
- an energy accumulator in particular a spring, can also be provided on the braking device in order to prestress the driver in one of the two end positions. Then the braking device forms a self-closing mechanism. If the force accumulator acts in the opening direction of the movable furniture part, for example in conjunction with a locking mechanism for locking the movable furniture part in an end position, then the braking and/or acceleration device is designed as an acceleration device.
- the surface(s) of the activator and/or the web can be provided with a friction-reducing coating, at least in certain areas.
- the braking and/or acceleration device is preferably used in a piece of furniture with a furniture body and at least one sliding door guided on the furniture body in order to be able to brake the sliding door when it moves into an end position.
- the activator can be fixed on an inside of the sliding door to save space.
- the housing can be fixed on an underside on a top panel of the furniture body.
- the housing preferably has a downwardly projecting web which can be inserted into an upwardly open, channel-shaped receptacle on the activator. This allows through the channel-shaped recording and linear guidance and exact positioning of the activator relative to the driver can be effected on the web.
- the end position of the movable furniture part can be either a closed end position or an open end position of the sliding door.
- an activator is fixed to a movable furniture part with a second guide element.
- the movable furniture part is then moved into an end position, with the activator being aligned relative to the driver via the first guide element and the second guide element, in particular in order to set the distance between a contact section of the activator and the driver.
- the order of the assembly steps can be selected as desired.
- the housing is preferably placed beforehand on a side wall of a furniture body and on a guide rail on the top panel of the furniture body for alignment, in order then to be fixed to the top panel and/or the side wall using fastening means such as screws.
- a piece of furniture 1 is designed as a cupboard and comprises a furniture body 2 on which a rear sliding door 3 and a front sliding door 4 are held in a movable manner. It is of course also possible to arrange more than two sliding doors 3 and 4 on the piece of furniture 1 so that they can be moved.
- the sliding doors 3 and 4 are guided along at least one upper guide rail 5 and one lower guide rail 6, with the sliding doors 3 and 4 being braked or accelerated via a braking and/or acceleration device, with a braking device 7 being provided in the exemplary embodiment shown, which brakes one of the sliding doors 3 or 4 before it reaches an end position, ie either a closed position or a maximum open position.
- the braking device 7 in 1 ensures that the rear sliding door 3 is decelerated before it reaches the closed end position. It can also be provided that, in addition to damping in the closed end position, damping in the open end position of the sliding doors 3 and 4 is provided.
- the braking device 7 is in figure 2 shown before installation.
- the braking device 7 comprises a multi-part housing 10 on which a driver 11 can be moved between two end positions along a guideway.
- the driver 11 is connected to a damper 12 which slows down the movement of the driver 11 in one direction.
- the damper 12 can be designed as a linear damper, in particular as a fluid damper, and can include a damper housing and a piston rod held on a piston.
- the driver 11 can be coupled to an energy accumulator, such as a spring, in order to bias the driver 11 into an end position.
- the housing 10 Before assembly, the housing 10 is positioned on the furniture carcass 2, with a base surface of the housing 10 resting against the underside of the top panel 8 of the furniture carcass 2 and an end face 14 of the housing 10 being able to be placed against a side wall 9 of the furniture carcass 2 in order to enclose the housing 10 align in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 5.
- Web-like projections 18 are also formed on the housing 10 and can be placed against an edge of the guide rail 5 in order to align the housing 10 at a predetermined distance relative to the guide rail 5 .
- the projections 18 can have several predetermined breaking points in order to be able to adjust the distance between the housing 10 and the guide rail 5 to different (rail) systems and still ensure an optimal distance between driver 11 and activator 20 .
- FIG 3 1 is a view of the housing 10 in the mounted position on the underside of the top panel 8.
- the housing 10 includes fastening flanges with openings 13, so that the housing 10 can be fixed to the top panel 8 using fastening means such as screws.
- the end face 14 rests against the side wall 9 and the web-like projections 18 rest against the guide rail 5 .
- the driver 11 includes a U-shaped receptacle 17 into which a projection on a contact portion of an activator 20 can be inserted.
- the activator 20 is fixed to an inside of the sliding door 3 via a wall section 21 .
- the activator 20 has an angled section 22 which rests on an upper end face of the sliding door 3, so that the activator 20 can be aligned in a vertical height direction via the angled section 22.
- the dog 11 protrudes from the housing 10 on the sliding door 3 side and is engageable with a contact portion of the activator 20 .
- the degree of overlap in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 5 is specified by a first guide element in the form of a downwardly directed web 15 and a second guide element in the form of a channel-shaped receptacle 23 on the activator 20 that is open at the top.
- the web 15 is formed on a bracket 16, which is formed integrally with a housing part.
- the channel-shaped seat 23 is formed integrally with the activator 20 .
- the activator 20 comprises an angled section consisting of a wall section 21 and an angled section 22 for mounting on the sliding door 3 and a channel-shaped receptacle 23 which has an inlet slope so that when the web 15 formed on the housing 10 is inserted, the activator 20 together with of the sliding door 3 can be aligned to some extent if the sliding door 3 can be moved to the brake device 7 .
- the sliding door 3 can usually be moved within a certain tolerance range in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 5 .
- the housing 10 is made in several parts here and includes a first housing part, on which the guideway for the driver 11 is formed and on which the damper 12 and optionally an energy accumulator are arranged.
- Another housing part includes the bracket 16, to which the other housing part is fixed, for example by clamping or latching, and on which the projections 18 are provided, by means of which the housing 10 can be aligned on the guide rail 5.
- a one-piece design of the housing 10 is of course also possible.
- FIG 6 the two housing parts of the housing 10 are shown.
- the housing part with the driver 11 and the damper 12 can be inserted into a U-shaped receptacle in the other housing part, with a web 19 on the housing part being able to be inserted into an opening on the other housing part to prevent movement of the housing part in the direction of movement of the driver 11 to prevent.
- latching elements or clamping means can be provided on the other housing part in order to be able to assemble the two housing parts on one another without the use of tools.
- FIG 7 a view of the braking device 7 for the front sliding door 4 is shown from below onto the upper floor 8 .
- the braking device 7 is designed as in the previous embodiment, with the difference that the engageable with the driver 11 activator 20 is not fixed directly to the front sliding door 4, but via a U-shaped bracket 30.
- the bracket 30 includes a first leg 31 which is fixed to the inside of the front sliding door 4, and a second leg 32 on which the activator 20 is held. In the installed position, the U-shaped bracket 30 encompasses the rear sliding door 3 when the sliding doors 3 and 4 overlap.
- the housing 10 with the driver 11 is designed to rest against the side wall 9 via an end face 14 and is fixed to the top panel 8 via fastening means.
- the braking device 7 has on the housing 10 a downwardly projecting web 15 which engages in a channel-shaped receptacle 23 on the activator 20. As a result, alignment can take place when the front sliding door 4 is moved in the closing direction.
- the housing 10 of the braking device 7 for the front sliding door 4 is shown, which is closing on the right side in plan view of the furniture 1, while the braking device 7 for the rear sliding door is closing on the left side. Accordingly, when moving to the right, driver 11 is figure 1 decelerated by the damper 12.
- the housing part with the driver 11 and the damper 12 can be designed in such a way that it can be used for both right and left sides, while the other housing part is provided in right and left versions.
- figure 10 shows the U-shaped bracket 30 with the legs 31 and 32, on which the activator 20 is fixed with the channel-shaped receptacle 23.
- the activator 20 is first fixed on an inside of the sliding door 3 or on the U-shaped bracket 30 and this on the front sliding door 4. Furthermore, the housing 10 with the end face 14 against created one of the side walls 9 and the web-shaped projections 18 against an edge of the guide rail 5, as in the figures 4 and 8th is shown. Due to the alignment of the housing 10 on the guide rail 5, the fitter does not have to take any measurements for alignment, but can fix the housing 10 to the openings 13 using fastening means.
- the guide means in the form of Web 15 and the channel-shaped receptacle 23 ensures that the activator 20 is aligned relative to the driver 11, even if, due to tolerances, the sliding doors 3 and 4 can be offset in a certain area in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the guide rails 5.
- a more precise positioning of the sliding doors 3 and 4 and a better engagement of the web 15 in the channel-shaped groove 23 can be effected via an inlet bevel on the activator 20 . This ensures that the sliding doors 3 and 4 close optimally.
- the activator 20 is formed in one piece with the channel-shaped receptacle 23 .
- the activator 20 can also be adjustable in a multi-part design, for example the activator 20 with the channel-shaped receptacle 23 can be adjusted relative to the wall section 21 or the bracket 30, which are connected to the sliding doors 3 and 4, for example via a Adjusting mechanism, such as an eccentric or a worm, or spring-mounted, for example via a spring suspension.
- the surface of the activator 20 and/or the web 15 can be coated in order to reduce the friction when the activator 20 is guided.
- the braking device 7 for braking one of the sliding doors 3 or 4 is shown.
- an acceleration device can also be provided, which accelerates one of the sliding doors 3 or 4 in the opening direction after unlocking.
- Such acceleration or ejection devices are also known as touch-latch or push-to-open fittings and, for example, in DE 10 2019 117 593 A1 or EP3448205 A1 disclosed.
Landscapes
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102021101052.7A DE102021101052A1 (de) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Brems- und/oder Beschleunigungsvorrichtung, Möbel und Verfahren zur Montage einer Brems- und/oder Beschleunigungsvorrichtung an einem Möbel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP4030027A1 true EP4030027A1 (fr) | 2022-07-20 |
Family
ID=79316976
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP22150965.6A Pending EP4030027A1 (fr) | 2021-01-19 | 2022-01-11 | Dispositif de freinage et/ou d'accélération, meuble et procédé de montage d'un dispositif de freinage et/ou d'accélération sur un meuble |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4030027A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102021101052A1 (fr) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110041284A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-02-24 | Nifco Inc. | Retraction mechanism |
ITMI20101891A1 (it) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-16 | Caimi Export Spa | Dispositivo di scorrimento per elementi scorrevoli di mobili |
DE102013102939A1 (de) | 2013-03-22 | 2014-10-30 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beschleunigungs- und/oder Bremsvorrichtung |
EP2445376B1 (fr) * | 2009-06-26 | 2015-05-27 | Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de retour automatique et guidage télescopique |
EP3448205A1 (fr) | 2016-04-28 | 2019-03-06 | Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif d'éjection pour un élément de meuble mobile, élément de meuble et procédé d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un élément de meuble mobile |
EP3341545B1 (fr) * | 2015-08-28 | 2019-06-12 | Hettich-Heinze GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de positionnement de deux portes coulissantes et meuble |
DE102019117593A1 (de) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-31 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil |
-
2021
- 2021-01-19 DE DE102021101052.7A patent/DE102021101052A1/de active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-01-11 EP EP22150965.6A patent/EP4030027A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110041284A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-02-24 | Nifco Inc. | Retraction mechanism |
EP2445376B1 (fr) * | 2009-06-26 | 2015-05-27 | Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de retour automatique et guidage télescopique |
ITMI20101891A1 (it) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-16 | Caimi Export Spa | Dispositivo di scorrimento per elementi scorrevoli di mobili |
DE102013102939A1 (de) | 2013-03-22 | 2014-10-30 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Beschleunigungs- und/oder Bremsvorrichtung |
EP3341545B1 (fr) * | 2015-08-28 | 2019-06-12 | Hettich-Heinze GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de positionnement de deux portes coulissantes et meuble |
EP3448205A1 (fr) | 2016-04-28 | 2019-03-06 | Paul Hettich GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif d'éjection pour un élément de meuble mobile, élément de meuble et procédé d'ouverture et de fermeture d'un élément de meuble mobile |
DE102019117593A1 (de) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-31 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102021101052A1 (de) | 2022-07-21 |
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