EP3789528B1 - Einspülbehälter für eine waschmaschine, sowie waschmaschine - Google Patents
Einspülbehälter für eine waschmaschine, sowie waschmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3789528B1 EP3789528B1 EP20191510.5A EP20191510A EP3789528B1 EP 3789528 B1 EP3789528 B1 EP 3789528B1 EP 20191510 A EP20191510 A EP 20191510A EP 3789528 B1 EP3789528 B1 EP 3789528B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- course
- cartridge
- dispenser tray
- longitudinal extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
- D06F39/022—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/20—Parameters relating to constructional components, e.g. door sensors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dispenser for a washing machine and a washing machine with a dispenser.
- the dispenser is an important component of a washing machine. On the one hand, it is desirable to be able to fill the dispenser with a powdered detergent and also with a liquid detergent. On the other hand, it should be possible to operate the washing machine in an automatic mode, in which refilling of detergent is only necessary at longer intervals. There is also a desire to make it as easy as possible for the user to load both single wash and multiple wash detergents into the washing machine.
- the document U.S. 2012/012137 A1 shows a household cleaning implement with a treating chamber and a bulk dispensing system having a removable cartridge configured to hold treating chemistry.
- a dispenser for a washing machine which has three chambers that extend essentially side by side along a longitudinal extension of the dispenser, with a first chamber of the chambers and a second chamber of the chambers being separated from one another by a first partition and the second Chamber and a third chamber of the chambers are separated from one another by a second partition wall, a first valve being arranged at one end of the first chamber, a second valve being arranged at one end of the second chamber and a third valve being arranged at one end of the third chamber wherein the valves are each adapted to cooperate with a respective connection on the washing machine, wherein a removable cartridge is arranged in the first chamber and the first valve is fixed to the cartridge.
- a special feature of this dispenser is that the first chamber can contain a special detergent when the cartridge is inserted and a powdered detergent when the cartridge is removed. This enables increased flexibility when using detergents without increasing the requirements for the required installation space.
- One chamber, preferably several chambers and particularly preferably all chambers can extend from a front area of the induction bowl to a rear area of the induction bowl, ie in particular from a front side of the induction bowl to a rear side of the induction bowl.
- a sensor is arranged below at least one chamber and a transmitter is arranged within this chamber, so that a filling level within this chamber can be determined by the interaction of the sensor and transmitter.
- This refinement enables the filling level within a chamber to be reliably determined.
- several chambers or all chambers of the induction bowl can be equipped with such a combination of sensor and transmitter.
- the senor is arranged in a depression on the underside of the induction bowl.
- This refinement enables a particularly space-saving arrangement of the sensor, in which the sensor is also largely protected against possible damage.
- the senor is in the form of a reed sensor and/or the transmitter is in the form of a float, with the float in particular having a magnet.
- the reed sensor can determine the level depending on the strength of the detected magnetic field.
- a first sensor is arranged below the first chamber, a second sensor is arranged below the second chamber, a third sensor is arranged below the third chamber, a first transmitter is arranged inside the first chamber, and a second transmitter is arranged inside the second chamber and within the third, a third encoder is located.
- This configuration enables the filling level in all three chambers to be measured easily.
- the transmitter and/or the first transmitter is/are arranged in the cartridge.
- This configuration is cost-effective, since the sensor only has to be arranged once on the induction bowl, even when using several cartridges, and only the transmitter, which can be structurally very simple and inexpensive, is arranged inside the cartridge.
- the encoder and/or the first encoder is/are arranged on a guide pin which is essentially perpendicular to the longitudinal extension.
- This configuration is particularly cost-effective since the guide pin on the one hand ensures reliable guidance of the encoder or the first encoder and on the other hand can be manufactured easily, in particular using the injection molding process.
- a constriction element is arranged inside the cartridge, which restricts a flow of a fluid inside the cartridge along the longitudinal extension.
- This configuration prevents or reduces sloshing of the fluid within the cartridge, ie for example a liquid detergent in the cartridge. Such sloshing can otherwise occur, for example, when the user pulls the dispenser out of the washing machine.
- the narrowing element has a wall element which is arranged approximately perpendicular to the longitudinal extension and narrows the cross section of the cartridge perpendicular to the longitudinal extension for the fluid.
- the constriction element has two parts which protrude approximately perpendicularly to the longitudinal extent of two opposite walls of the cartridge, are spaced apart from one another along the longitudinal extent and in particular overlap one another when viewed along the longitudinal extent.
- This configuration of the constriction element is technically easy to implement and particularly effective. Despite an effective reduction or prevention of sloshing, it is ensured that the user can fill the cartridge as usual and that there is no back pressure.
- the induction bowl has a sensor unit which checks the presence of the cartridge and the correct seating of the cartridge.
- This configuration ensures that the washing operation with the cartridge is possible without any problems.
- the sensor unit has a first sensor element that checks the presence of the cartridge and a second sensor element that checks the correct seating of the cartridge, the first sensor element being spaced apart from the second sensor element along the longitudinal extent.
- the first sensor element is positioned further forward with respect to the longitudinal extent than the second sensor element. If the first sensor element does not detect the presence of the cartridge, an operating mode without a cartridge is activated, in particular an operating mode with powdered detergent. If the first sensor element detects the presence of the cartridge and the second sensor element detects that the cartridge is seated correctly, an operating mode with a cartridge is activated, in particular an operating mode with a special detergent.
- the user is informed that the operating mode with cartridge appears to be desired, but the seating of the cartridge does not yet permit this.
- the first sensing element does not detect the presence of the cartridge but the second sensing element does detect that the cartridge is properly seated, the user is alerted to a problem with the sensing elements.
- a base of a chamber located at the edge of the induction bowl rises perpendicular to the longitudinal extension and reduces the height of this chamber towards the edge.
- the dispenser can be higher on a first side, which is oriented toward an outside of the washing machine, than on a second side, which is oriented toward the inside of the washing machine, since the washing drum is located here. It is therefore not necessary for an increased volume to increase the overall height of the washing machine.
- a partition is arranged in a chamber into which no liquid in the chamber flows, which is open at the top and can accommodate a locking tongue arranged in an upper side of the induction bowl when this is pressed in the direction of an underside of the induction bowl .
- the latching tongue is arranged in such a way that when the dispenser is pulled out, it initially releases it only to the extent that a user can refill detergent. If the user depresses the tongue, the dispenser is unlocked and can be pulled completely out of the washing machine. Due to the chamber arranged below the latching tongue, the latching tongue can be designed in a structurally simple manner, since sealing with respect to the chamber takes place by means of the partition.
- the partition is preferably designed as a wall element which, in a plan view from above, is in particular U-shaped.
- the first partition has a first course, a first transverse course and a further first course, the first course beginning in a front region of the induction bowl, extending essentially along the longitudinal extent and merging into the first transverse course, the first Transverse course extends at an angle to the longitudinal extension and merges into the further first course, and the further first course extends essentially along the longitudinal extension and ends in a rear area of the dispenser.
- the first transverse course also serves as a protection against sloshing.
- the first course and/or the first transverse course and/or the further first course are, in particular, at least substantially rectilinear. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the first transverse course is formed at least approximately perpendicularly to the first course and/or to the further first course.
- the second partition wall has a second course, a second transverse course and a further second course, the first course beginning in a front region of the induction bowl, extending essentially along the longitudinal extent and merging into the second transverse course, the second The transverse course extends at an angle to the longitudinal dimension and merges into the further second course, and the further second course extends substantially along the longitudinal dimension.
- This configuration makes it possible in a simple manner to simplify access to the second chamber for filling in a detergent if the second chamber is to be made smaller than the third chamber.
- the second chamber may be desirable for the second chamber to have a volume which is less than 85%, preferably less than 75%, particularly preferably less than 65% and in particular less than 55% of a volume of the third chamber.
- the second chamber could then be narrow. Due to the widening caused by the second transverse course, the second chamber can be filled well even with a small volume.
- the second transverse course also serves as a protection against sloshing.
- the second course and/or the second transverse course and/or the further second course are, in particular, at least substantially rectilinear. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the second transverse course is formed at least approximately perpendicularly to the second course and/or to the further second course.
- the second partition wall has a further second course, a further second transverse course and a further second course, the second course extending essentially along the longitudinal extension and merging into the further second transverse course, the further second transverse course itself extends at an angle to the longitudinal extension and merges into the further, second course, and the yet further, second course extends essentially along the longitudinal extension and ends in a rear area of the dispenser.
- This configuration makes it possible to implement the arrangement of a third valve for the third chamber in a simple manner. This applies in particular when a bottom of the third chamber rises perpendicularly to the longitudinal extension and thus reduces the height of this third chamber towards the edge.
- the third valve can still be arranged at least approximately at the level of a second valve of the second chamber and/or a first valve of the first chamber.
- the further second transverse course also serves as a protection against sloshing.
- the further second course and/or the further second transverse course and/or the yet further second course are, in particular, at least substantially rectilinear. Furthermore, it is advantageous if the further second transverse course is formed at least approximately perpendicularly to the further second course and/or to the further second course.
- a water shower is arranged above the first chamber, which is designed to flush water into the first chamber.
- This configuration makes it possible in a simple manner to mix a powdered detergent located in the first chamber with water and to flush it out of the first chamber.
- the first chamber has an opening on the underside, from which a liquid in the chamber can emerge downwards.
- This configuration makes it possible in a simple manner to rinse a powdered detergent which is in the first chamber and has been mixed with water out of the first chamber and remove it from the dispensing compartment, in particular in the direction of a washing drum of the washing machine.
- the cartridge has a screw cap.
- This configuration enables the cartridge to be closed securely, but at the same time it is possible to easily refill the cartridge. Due to the screw cap, no special liquid detergent can be spilled when the cartridge is handled by the user.
- a second cartridge is arranged in the second chamber and the second valve is arranged in the second cartridge.
- a third cartridge is arranged in the third chamber and the third valve is arranged in the third cartridge.
- the object is also achieved by a washing machine with a flushing-in bowl as described above.
- Such a washing machine is particularly easy for a user to operate and enables the washing machine to function reliably.
- FIG. 1 12 shows an embodiment of an induction bowl 10.
- the induction bowl 10 has a lid 12 and a base 14.
- the cover 12 has a plurality of elastic hooks 16 with which the cover 12 is latched to the base 14 .
- a front side 17 of the induction bowl 10 and a longitudinal extension L of the induction bowl 10 are shown for orientation.
- FIG. 2 shows the embodiment of the induction bowl 10 from 1 from a perspective view from below.
- An opening 20 can be seen on an underside 18 of the induction bowl 10 .
- a first sensor 22-1, a second sensor 22-2 and a third sensor 22-3 are disposed in a first recess 24-1, a second recess 24-2 and a third recess 24-3, respectively.
- a first valve 26 - 1 , a second valve 26 - 2 and a third valve 26 - 3 can be seen through openings on a rear side 28 of the induction bowl 10 .
- the first sensor 22-1, the second sensor 22-2 and the third sensor 22-3 are preferably designed as reed sensors.
- FIG. 3 shows the embodiment of the induction bowl 10 from 1 from a perspective view with the lid 12 removed.
- the first sensor element 36-1 checks the presence of the cartridge 32 and the second sensor element 36-2 checks the correct seating of the cartridge 32, the first sensor element 36-1 being spaced along the longitudinal extent L from the second sensor element 36-2.
- FIG 4 shows the embodiment of the induction bowl 10 from 1 from a perspective view, in which the water shower 30 has also been removed.
- FIG. 5 shows the embodiment of the induction bowl 10 from 1 from a perspective view, in which the screw cap 34 and the cover flap 42 have also been removed.
- a first chamber 50-1, a second chamber 50-2 and a third chamber 50-3 can now be seen.
- the first chamber 50-1 and the second chamber 50-2 are separated from each other by a first partition wall 52-1, and the second chamber 50-2 and the third chamber 50-3 are separated from each other by a second partition wall 52-2.
- the cartridge 32 can be removed from the first chamber 50-1.
- the first valve 26 - 1 is fixed to the cartridge 32 , more precisely fixed within the cartridge 32 . Fluid removal from the cartridge 32 and the chambers 50-2, 50-3 can be controlled by the valves.
- a second transmitter 54-2 is arranged on a second guide pin 56-2 in the second chamber 50-2.
- a third transmitter 54-3 is arranged on a third guide pin 56-3 in the third chamber 50-3.
- the sensors 54-2, 54-3 are each designed as floats with a magnet. It can be seen that a bottom 58 of the third chamber 50 - 3 rises perpendicular to the longitudinal extent L and a height of the third chamber 50 - 3 decreases towards the edge 60 .
- a partition 62 into which no liquid in chamber 50-3 flows. The partition 62 is open at the top and can accommodate the latching tongue 44 .
- FIG. 6 shows the embodiment of the induction bowl 10 from 1 from a perspective view, in which a cover of the cartridge 32 and the sensor unit 38 have also been removed.
- the first valve 26-1 inside the cartridge 32 can now be seen.
- Also shown within the cartridge 32 are two constriction members 64 each having a first portion 66-1 and a second portion 66-2.
- Each part 66 - 1 , 66 - 2 is designed here as a wall element which is arranged approximately perpendicularly to the longitudinal extent L and narrows the cross section of the cartridge 32 perpendicularly to the longitudinal extent L for a fluid located in the cartridge 32 .
- the two parts 66-1, 66-2 are spaced apart from one another along the longitudinal direction L and overlap one another when viewed along the longitudinal extension L.
- a first sensor 54-1 and a first guide pin 56-1 can also be seen .
- FIG. 7 shows the embodiment of the induction bowl 10 from 1 from a perspective view in which the cartridge 32, the second dispenser 54-2 and the third dispenser 54-3 have also been removed.
- the first valve 26-1 is still shown for clarity, although it is part of the cartridge 32 in this embodiment.
- the course of the partition walls 52-1, 52-2 will now be discussed below.
- the first partition wall 52-1 has a first course 70-1, a first transverse course 70-2 and a further first course 70-3, the first course 70-1 beginning in a front area 74 of the dispenser 10, essentially along the Longitudinal extent L extends and merges into the first transverse course 70-2, the first transverse course 70-2 extends at an angle to the longitudinal extent L and merges into the further first course 70-3, and the further first course 70-3 essentially along the Longitudinal extension L extends and ends in a rear area 74 of the induction bowl 10 .
- the second partition wall 52-2 has a second course 72-1, a second transverse course 72-2 and a further second course 72-3, the second course 72-1 beginning in a front area 74 of the induction bowl 10, essentially along the Longitudinal extent L extends and merges into the second transverse course 72-2, the second transverse course 72-2 extends at an angle to the longitudinal extent L and merges into the further second course 72-3, and the further second course 72-3 essentially along the longitudinal extension L extends.
- the second partition wall has a further second transverse course 72-4 and another further second course 72-5, the further second course 72-3 merging into the further second transverse course 72-4, the further second transverse course 72-4 extends at an angle to the longitudinal extension L and merges into the further second course 72-5, and the yet further second course 72-5 extends essentially along the longitudinal extension L and in a rear region 76 of the induction bowl 10 ends.
- FIG. 8 shows the embodiment of the induction bowl 1 from a perspective view, in which all chambers 50-1, 50-2, 50-3 have also been removed.
- FIG. 9 shows an embodiment of a washing machine 100 with a dispenser 10, which has a recessed grip here on its front side.
- the washing machine 100 has a top 102, a first side 104, here covered, a second side 106 and a front 108.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL20191510T PL3789528T3 (pl) | 2019-09-05 | 2020-08-18 | Pojemnik spłukujący do pralki oraz pralka |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202019104898.0U DE202019104898U1 (de) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | Einspülbehälter für eine Waschmaschine, sowie Waschmaschine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3789528A1 EP3789528A1 (de) | 2021-03-10 |
| EP3789528B1 true EP3789528B1 (de) | 2022-03-02 |
Family
ID=72145279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20191510.5A Active EP3789528B1 (de) | 2019-09-05 | 2020-08-18 | Einspülbehälter für eine waschmaschine, sowie waschmaschine |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3789528B1 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN112442863B (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE202019104898U1 (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL3789528T3 (pl) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4556618A1 (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2025-05-21 | Gorenje gospodinjski aparati, d.o.o. | Washing machine with an automatic dosing system |
| US12584262B2 (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2026-03-24 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Dispenser assembly for a laundry treatment appliance |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002020893A1 (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2002-03-14 | Arçelik A.S. | A washing machine with a removable detergent cartridge |
| KR101082563B1 (ko) * | 2004-04-14 | 2011-11-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 드럼 세탁기의 세제박스 |
| ES2301316B1 (es) * | 2005-11-25 | 2009-07-20 | Bsh Electrodomesticos España, S.A. | Distribuidor de detergente. |
| US8052805B2 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2011-11-08 | Whirlpool Corporation | Method for automatically flushing a bulk dispensing system in a cleaning appliance |
| CN106400408B (zh) * | 2011-09-14 | 2019-03-01 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种洗衣机洗涤剂自动投放装置及其控制方法 |
| CN108570827A (zh) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-25 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种洗衣机的洗涤剂盒及洗衣机 |
| TR201712411A2 (tr) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-21 | Arcelik As | Çamaşir maki̇nalari i̇çi̇n bi̇r sivi deterjan dozajlama üni̇tesi̇ |
| CN109957929B (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2023-07-18 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 一种自动投放装置及洗衣机 |
-
2019
- 2019-09-05 DE DE202019104898.0U patent/DE202019104898U1/de active Active
-
2020
- 2020-08-18 EP EP20191510.5A patent/EP3789528B1/de active Active
- 2020-08-18 PL PL20191510T patent/PL3789528T3/pl unknown
- 2020-09-04 CN CN202010920632.5A patent/CN112442863B/zh active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12584262B2 (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2026-03-24 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Dispenser assembly for a laundry treatment appliance |
| EP4556618A1 (en) * | 2023-11-16 | 2025-05-21 | Gorenje gospodinjski aparati, d.o.o. | Washing machine with an automatic dosing system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3789528A1 (de) | 2021-03-10 |
| PL3789528T3 (pl) | 2022-07-11 |
| CN112442863B (zh) | 2023-07-14 |
| CN112442863A (zh) | 2021-03-05 |
| DE202019104898U1 (de) | 2020-12-11 |
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