EP3704032B1 - Behälter - Google Patents

Behälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3704032B1
EP3704032B1 EP19701090.3A EP19701090A EP3704032B1 EP 3704032 B1 EP3704032 B1 EP 3704032B1 EP 19701090 A EP19701090 A EP 19701090A EP 3704032 B1 EP3704032 B1 EP 3704032B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cap
container
locking ring
neck part
blocking elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19701090.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3704032C0 (de
EP3704032A2 (de
Inventor
Werner KÜNZLER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Holopack Verpackungstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Holopack Verpackungstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Holopack Verpackungstechnik GmbH filed Critical Holopack Verpackungstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP3704032A2 publication Critical patent/EP3704032A2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3704032C0 publication Critical patent/EP3704032C0/de
Publication of EP3704032B1 publication Critical patent/EP3704032B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
    • B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
    • B65D41/3404—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element
    • B65D41/3409—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with ratchet-and-pawl mechanism between the container and the closure skirt or the tamper element the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • B65D51/22—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure
    • B65D51/221—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening
    • B65D51/222—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing having means for piercing, cutting, or tearing the inner closure a major part of the inner closure being left inside the container after the opening the piercing or cutting means being integral with, or fixedly attached to, the outer closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
    • B65D51/1672—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby venting occurs by manual actuation of the closure or other element
    • B65D51/1688—Venting occurring during initial closing or opening of the container, by means of a passage for the escape of gas between the closure and the lip of the container mouth, e.g. interrupted threads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/245—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes provided with decoration, information or contents indicating devices, labels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0093—Membrane
    • B65D2251/0096—Membrane integral with the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2401/00—Tamper-indicating means
    • B65D2401/15—Tearable part of the closure
    • B65D2401/25—Non-metallic tear-off strips

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container with the features in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Plastic containers of this type are known. Such containers can be produced in a simple and cost-effective manner using a blow molding, filling and closing process (BFS process), as is known to experts under the bottelpack ® brand.
  • BFS process blow molding, filling and closing process
  • the assembly consisting of cap and locking ring can preferably be manufactured using injection molding.
  • the locking ring which is separated from the cap by loosening the connecting device, comes out of the mounting position of the structural unit, ie for The first use of the container is of particular importance. Since the detachment of the locking ring from the remaining part of the assembly provides a clear indication that the opening/closure system has been actuated, the locking ring fulfills the function of a quality assurance that indicates or even prevents possible manipulation.
  • the DE 10 2005 025 760 A1 discloses a container, at least consisting of a plastic material, with a container body for holding a fluid and with a neck part adjoining the container body, which has a discharge opening for the fluid at its free end, which is closed by a head part and covered by a cap , which penetrates the head part during a screwing-on movement in one direction of rotation by means of at least one opening part, which is connected via a connecting device to a locking ring, with which it forms a structural unit, and which, after loosening the connecting device, as part of an unscrewing movement in the opposite direction of rotation and when removed from the container body the discharge opening for fluid removal via the penetrated head part, with individual first blocking elements protruding outwards on the neck part, which interact with individual second blocking elements protruding inwards on the retaining ring in such a way that when the structural unit rotates from a position on the neck part, the connecting device is solved, the blocking elements interacting in such a way that rotational movements in
  • the invention sets itself the task of providing a container of the type under consideration which, while retaining the advantages achieved in the prior art, is characterized by improved user-friendliness.
  • an essential special feature of the invention is that the second blocking elements of the locking ring consist of individual, inclined webs on the inner circumferential side of the locking ring, that the ramps are arranged equidistant from one another along the outer circumference of the ring body, that the ring body is on on its side facing away from the container body has a stop surface for the free end face of the cap, which comes into contact with the stop surface as soon as the respective opening part has penetrated the head part, and that when the cap is screwed on in the direction of the stop surface, the cap moves the locking ring via the connecting device takes along, which moves coaxially to the longitudinal axis of the container body in the direction of the container body axially along the ring body until the cap abuts the ring body.
  • the blocking elements work together in such a way that rotational movements in both directions of rotation are made possible from the placement position by a predeterminable distance, with a further
  • part of the second blocking elements completely passes over the first blocking elements and the head part is penetrated by means of the respective opening part of the cap and that during a subsequent unscrewing movement of the cap in order to release the delivery opening, the connecting device is released and the locking ring is released is at least partially secured against rotation on the neck part via at least one blocking element.
  • the opening process is safer and therefore more user-friendly.
  • the blocking elements on the container neck part and on the locking ring engage with one another in such a way that practically no free angle of rotation is available before the connecting device is loosened, i.e. the locking ring comes off.
  • the user To open the cap by penetrating the head part, the user must turn the cap in the direction of rotation that produces the screwing-on movement. There is a risk here that the rotary movement will end before the head part is completely penetrated and the cap will be removed by unscrewing it without the container actually being opened. The risk that the user is left with a closed container after the cap has been removed and the quality assurance has been removed is prevented with the invention because the user has a distance available to the user for the screwing movement penetrating the head part due to the possibility of driving over blocking elements in which it can be completed Penetration of the opening part of the cap on the head part occurs.
  • the ends of the ramps simultaneously form blocking surfaces which, after driving over, secure the locking ring against rotation in the unscrewing direction by resting on the respective second blocking element.
  • the arrangement can advantageously be such that the second blocking elements of the locking ring are combined in pairs to form fixing groups and that each second blocking element is at a distance from the further second blocking element of a fixing group that is equal to or greater than the longitudinal extent of a ramp in the circumferential direction of the neck part seen.
  • the blocking elements of the fixing groups are advantageously positioned on the locking ring in such a way that when the cap is screwed on from the placement position, the blocking element of a fixing group arranged adjacent to a ramp of the neck part slides along the ramp until the ramp, which has been completely traversed by this blocking element, comes into locking engagement comes with the assigned setting group of second blocking elements.
  • the neck part advantageously has a multi-start thread between the head part and the ring body, which, designed as an external thread, has a Internal thread on the interior side of the cap interacts for the screwing and unscrewing processes.
  • the external thread can have a sawtooth shape, which enables the component consisting of the cap and locking ring to be easily attached by snapping it onto the external thread, but secures the structural unit against axial movement directed away from the neck part.
  • the head part which is cylindrical, connects to the external thread of the neck part via a removal cone, the free end face of which, designed in the manner of a membrane, can be penetrated by the opening part in the form of a mandrel in the cap.
  • the cylindrical outer peripheral surface of the head part can serve as a guide surface for a guide body of the cap, which surrounds the edge of the mandrel.
  • the locking ring can have a marking on the outer circumference, which can be brought into line with a marking on the container body in such a way that the structural unit on the neck part assumes its predetermined placement position, in which the fixing groups of the locking ring in the circumferential area between the Ramps of the neck part are freely movable back and forth in opposite directions of rotation.
  • the connecting device between the locking ring and the cap can be implemented via predetermined breaking points, which act as projecting predetermined breaking webs with a reduced cross section on the outer circumference of the cap until the connecting device is released.
  • the structural unit consisting of the cap, the locking ring and the connecting device can be formed from a one-piece plastic molding, in particular an injection molded part.
  • the retaining ring has support webs on the inside circumference outside of the fixing groups and the predetermined breaking webs, which, preferably starting from an upper annular surface of the retaining ring, extend axially to a length such that in the placement position of the structural unit there is a travel space for the support webs below Ramps of the neck part remain free within the locking ring.
  • the arrangement can be such that when the container body is turned over and the container opening is released, the locking ring slides down from the neck part and detaches from the container, which can be advantageous for hygiene reasons.
  • the arrangement can be such that the external thread of the neck part is penetrated at at least one point parallel to the longitudinal axis of the container body by a longitudinal channel, which preferably crosses the thread path and, serving for air exchange, allows the cap to be screwed on and unscrewed without any inhibition the neck part allows.
  • the filled container body, together with the neck and head part can be produced using a blow molding, filling and closing process.
  • the exemplary embodiment shown of the container according to the invention has a container body 1 which has a substantially circular cylindrical shape Shape with a vertical axis 3. At its end region 5 of the body 1, which is located at the top in the figure and tapers in diameter, there is a neck part 7, the details of which are most clearly visible Fig. 3 to 6 are removable. As shown, the free end of the neck part 7 is adjoined by a tapering removal cone 9, which in turn merges into a circular cylindrical head part 11. The free end face of the head part 11 is closed by a membrane 13 which is integral with the head part 11 and which can be penetrated to open the container. Like that Fig. 3 to 6 can also be removed, the transition from the end region 5 of the container body 1 to the neck part 7 is formed by a circular cylindrical ring body 15, which has a larger diameter than the end region of the neck part 7 adjoining it.
  • a structural unit 17, to which a cap 19 belongs, is provided as an opening system by means of which the container can be opened and closed again by penetrating the membrane 13.
  • the cap 19 has the shape of a pot with a closed pot base 23 at the top in the figure and a side wall 25 which extends from the bottom end of the pot in an almost circular cylindrical shape, more precisely, tapering with only a very small cone angle, to the pot base 23.
  • a locking ring 21 completing the structural unit 17 is detachably connected to the lower edge of the cap 19 via a connecting device 27.
  • the connecting device 27 is formed by a ring of web bridges 29 which extend from the upper edge of the locking ring 21 to the lower edge of the cap 19, the web bridges 29 tapering towards the connection point with the cap 19.
  • the cap 19 has a longitudinal corrugation 31 on the outside, which is in Fig. 7 , for the sake of clarity, is only partially quantified.
  • the cap 19 has an internal thread 33 and the neck part 7 has an external thread 35 which adjoins the removal cone 9.
  • the Threads of the external thread 35 have a sawtooth shape, so that the cap 19 with its internal thread 33 can be brought into engagement with the external thread 35 by snapping it on without any rotational movement.
  • a longitudinal channel 37 ( 4 and 6 ) educated.
  • a mandrel 39 protruding coaxially from the inside of the pot bottom 23 of the cap 19
  • Fig. 2 is provided, which is surrounded by a guide body 41 which has the shape of a coaxial hollow cylinder.
  • the circular cylindrical peripheral surface of the head part 11 in cooperation with the guide body 41, forms an axial guide for the cap 19.
  • the opening device of the container on the ring body 15 of the neck part 7 has, as first blocking elements, three ramps 43 arranged at the same angular distance from one another, which protrude over the outer circumference of the ring body 15 and in the same direction when viewed in the same direction Fig. 5 , rising to an end 44. This extends in a radial plane and thereby forms the stop surface of the first blocking elements.
  • the Fig. 7 in which the structural unit 17 is shown separately and in a top view, as well 8 and 9 , show the design of the second blocking elements of quality assurance associated with the locking ring 21.
  • the second blocking elements are formed by three pairs of blocking bodies 47, each pair of which forms a fixing group 49.
  • the locking bodies 47 which project obliquely from the inner circumference of the locking ring 21, each form a locking surface 51 which is opposite to the ends 44 of the ramps 43.
  • the distance between the locking bodies 47 measured in the circumferential direction is slightly larger than the length of the ramps 43 in the circumferential direction.
  • the structural unit 17 is divided by three at the same angular distance Support webs 53 arranged from one another are completed, which, starting from the upper edge of the retaining ring 21, extend in a direction parallel to the axis 3 on the inside of the retaining ring 21 only approximately over half the axial length of the retaining ring 21, so that there is space for rotational movements below the support webs 53 the ramps 43 remain free.
  • the user turns the cap 19 from the placement position ( Fig. 8 ) out in the screwing direction.
  • the mandrel 39 penetrates the membrane 13 of the head part 11 and the blocking body 47, which leads in the direction of rotation, passes over the respective first blocking element by sliding on the ramp 43 until the ramp 43 comes into locking engagement with the respective fixing group 49 and the lower end face the cap 19 comes into contact with a stop surface 54 formed by the edge of the ring body 15.
  • the user turns the cap 19 in the unscrewing direction indicated by the second rotary arrow 61, the locking ring 21 in cooperation with the respective locking surface 51 of the locking body 47 of the second blocking elements being secured against rotation is, so that the connecting device 27 is torn off and thus the quality assurance is replaced.
  • the container is available to the user in the open state for dispensing the container contents.
  • the container body 1 is turned over
  • the now free locking ring 21 slides down from the neck part 7. Furthermore, the container can be closed again using the cap 19 if necessary.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP19701090.3A 2018-02-09 2019-01-18 Behälter Active EP3704032B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018001102.0A DE102018001102A1 (de) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 Behälter
PCT/EP2019/051202 WO2019154608A2 (de) 2018-02-09 2019-01-18 Behälter

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3704032A2 EP3704032A2 (de) 2020-09-09
EP3704032C0 EP3704032C0 (de) 2023-11-15
EP3704032B1 true EP3704032B1 (de) 2023-11-15

Family

ID=65041762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19701090.3A Active EP3704032B1 (de) 2018-02-09 2019-01-18 Behälter

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US11299331B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3704032B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP7407717B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN111683878B (pt)
BR (1) BR112020012726B1 (pt)
DE (1) DE102018001102A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2020008351A (pt)
WO (1) WO2019154608A2 (pt)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021091419A1 (ru) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-14 Акционерное общество "Медисорб" Устройство для испаряющейся жидкости

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4307821A (en) * 1980-08-22 1981-12-29 Mack-Wayne Plastics Company Container-closure assembly
FR2665886B1 (fr) * 1990-08-14 1992-10-16 Cebal Ensemble d'une capsule a ouverture et d'un recipient a opercule inviolable.
US5040692A (en) 1990-12-17 1991-08-20 Sunbeam Plastics Corporation Tamper indicating closure
US5197620A (en) * 1992-04-27 1993-03-30 Owens-Illinois Closure Inc. Venting closure
US5590798A (en) * 1995-08-08 1997-01-07 Wheaton Holding, Inc. Container-closure assembly
JPH10119995A (ja) * 1996-10-22 1998-05-12 Taisei Kako Kk 開封兼繰返し密閉可能なキャップ付き樹脂製密封容器複合体
EP0936155B1 (de) * 1998-02-16 2003-06-25 H. Obrist & Co. AG Behälterverschlussanordnung mit Garantieelement
US5954233A (en) * 1998-07-28 1999-09-21 Santen Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Sealed container
US6886716B2 (en) 2003-04-09 2005-05-03 Weller Engineering, Inc. Cap with unitary security ring
EP1744648A2 (en) 2004-04-24 2007-01-24 Ron Komorowski Apparatus for assisting in manually carrying and lifting objects
US20050279761A1 (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-12-22 Weiler Gerhard H Hermetically sealed container with drop control
DE102005025760A1 (de) 2005-06-04 2006-12-07 Bernd Hansen Behältnis
US7591398B2 (en) 2006-09-27 2009-09-22 Pouchsmart, Inc. Container closure assembly
US8695850B2 (en) 2009-03-06 2014-04-15 Insite Vision Incorporated Tip arrangement for a dropper bottle
DE102013007063A1 (de) * 2013-04-19 2014-10-23 Kocher-Plastik Maschinenbau Gmbh Behältnis
CH708556A2 (de) 2013-09-05 2015-03-13 Deltona Innovations Ag Selbstöffnender Kunststoffverschluss.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20200118041A (ko) 2020-10-14
EP3704032C0 (de) 2023-11-15
JP2021512819A (ja) 2021-05-20
CN111683878A (zh) 2020-09-18
MX2020008351A (es) 2020-09-25
US20200399033A1 (en) 2020-12-24
DE102018001102A1 (de) 2019-08-14
CN111683878B (zh) 2022-07-15
BR112020012726B1 (pt) 2023-11-21
WO2019154608A3 (de) 2019-10-10
JP7407717B2 (ja) 2024-01-04
WO2019154608A2 (de) 2019-08-15
EP3704032A2 (de) 2020-09-09
BR112020012726A2 (pt) 2020-12-01
US11299331B2 (en) 2022-04-12

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