EP3691913A1 - Schreib-, zeichen-, markier- und/oder kosmetikgerät - Google Patents
Schreib-, zeichen-, markier- und/oder kosmetikgerätInfo
- Publication number
- EP3691913A1 EP3691913A1 EP18773368.8A EP18773368A EP3691913A1 EP 3691913 A1 EP3691913 A1 EP 3691913A1 EP 18773368 A EP18773368 A EP 18773368A EP 3691913 A1 EP3691913 A1 EP 3691913A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- front part
- concrete
- inner sleeve
- inner body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N methyl cellulose Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K19/00—Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
- B43K19/14—Sheathings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/20—Pencil-like cosmetics; Simple holders for handling stick-shaped cosmetics or shaving soap while in use
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K21/00—Propelling pencils
- B43K21/006—Pencil-barrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K5/00—Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
- B43K5/005—Pen barrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K7/00—Ball-point pens
- B43K7/005—Pen barrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K8/00—Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
- B43K8/003—Pen barrels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/06—Quartz; Sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/22—Glass ; Devitrified glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
- C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/38—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C04B24/383—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/021—Ash cements, e.g. fly ash cements ; Cements based on incineration residues, e.g. alkali-activated slags from waste incineration ; Kiln dust cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/30—Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
- C04B2103/32—Superplasticisers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a writing, drawing, marking and / or cosmetic device with a shaft made of concrete-containing material.
- Such devices have at least one shaft and inserted therein
- Order means or order agent storage.
- DE 3049467 A1 discloses a hand-writing device and a kit for producing the outer jacket of a housing for a hand-held writing device.
- the outer jacket consists of various differently decorated sleeve parts, which can be arranged in different order as desired.
- cementitious building material especially concrete formed.
- the disadvantage here is that the pin is very difficult due to its design and a mechanism in the present form is not integrable.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a writing, drawing, marking and / or cosmetic device with a shaft, which is the above-mentioned
- the writing, drawing, marking and / or cosmetic device has at least one shaft and at least one inner body or at least consists of at least one shaft and at least one inner body, wherein the at least one shaft is formed of concrete-containing material.
- This shaft is arranged opposite the inner body such that the shaft at least partially surrounds the inner body.
- the shaft In the installation position of the shaft in the device, the shaft is secured or held in the axial direction by a cover and a front part against axial displacement.
- a bias in the shaft is formed in the axial direction.
- the at least one inner body consists at least of an inner sleeve, a cover and a front part, wherein on the inner body between the inner sleeve and front and / or inner sleeve and end cover means for adjusting the bias voltage are formed. Also, at least one latching mechanism, an adhesive connection or other rigid and / or permanent connection can be formed on the inner body between inner sleeve and front part and / or inner sleeve and end cover.
- Inner sleeve and front part are formed in one piece / one piece, whereby the number of parts of the inner body can be reduced.
- the concrete-containing material of the shank can be present as concrete or fine concrete, but also as a mixture of concrete or fine concrete with fillers, such as cellulosic material, in a fibrous configuration.
- Such materials are durable for a long time, have a purely visual as well as haptic quality very valuable to the user.
- end cover and / or front part are formed to absorb occurring forces made of plastic, whereby no tension peaks arise in the receiving area / clamping area by the forces.
- FIGS. 1 to 4 are added.
- Figure 1 section through an inventive writing, drawing, marking and / or cosmetic device
- FIG. 2 schematic representation of the power flow in a inventively biased sleeve
- FIG. 3 schematic representation of the force flow in a non-prestressed sleeve
- Figure 4 schematic representation of a screw connection
- FIG. 1 shows a device constructed according to the invention with adjusting means 201 for biasing a shaft 1 of concrete-containing material.
- the device in addition to the shaft 1 and adjusting means 201, an applicator member 3 with a writing tip 30 on. Further, an inner body 2, consisting of inner sleeve 20, adjusting means 201, locking mechanism 202, end cover 21 and front part 22 is disposed within the shaft. In this embodiment of the device, a feed mechanism is integrated, which is controlled via the pusher 4.
- the shaft 1, which at least partially surrounds the inner body 2, has a cover stop 202 in the axial direction and a support surface 221, which surrounds the inner body 2 Hold shaft 1 securely against axial displacement when installed.
- the front end surface 12 and the rear end surface 11 come in the installed state on the cover stop 202 and support surface 221 for concern.
- the end cover 21 has a cover thread 21 1 cooperating with the adjustment means 201 of the inner sleeve 20.
- a latching mechanism 202 is formed, which engages with the front part 22 of the inner body 2.
- the inner sleeve 20 is made in the present case made of brass. Alternatively, plastic for the inner sleeve can be used here.
- Threaded connection / cover thread 21 1 can be preloaded continuously. It has been shown here that the stability of the shaft 1 is increased by such a bias against breakage of the rather thin designed Schaftwandung.
- a bias voltage is thereby generated by acting on the shaft 1 with a tightening torque of the end cover 21, a biasing / clamping force.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of the force flow in a shaft 1 pretensioned according to the invention. For a better representation in enlarged form.
- FIG. 3 shows the schematic representation of the flow of force in a non-biased shaft 1. Since the shaft on its front surfaces no
- Clamping force (FK) absorbs or absorb is also no internal power flow can be displayed.
- FK Clamping force
- the shaft can be a shaft / tubular shaft member of a cap for the
- the shaft may be a shaft / sleeve-shaped shaft element of a
- Figure 4 shows a representation of the conversion ratio of tightening torque in clamping force (FK).
- the clamping force (FK) is the force acting on the rear end face (11) and front end face (12) of the shank (1).
- Example 2 Concrete material with a density of the mixture of density 0.23g / cm3 for processing in the process of extrusion
- the shafts for the devices according to the invention can be produced by extrusion or casting molds.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017009364.4A DE102017009364B4 (de) | 2017-10-04 | 2017-10-04 | Schreib-, Zeichen-, Markiergerät und/oder Kosmetikgerät |
| PCT/EP2018/074567 WO2019068440A1 (de) | 2017-10-04 | 2018-09-12 | Schreib-, zeichen-, markier- und/oder kosmetikgerät |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3691913A1 true EP3691913A1 (de) | 2020-08-12 |
Family
ID=63667870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18773368.8A Pending EP3691913A1 (de) | 2017-10-04 | 2018-09-12 | Schreib-, zeichen-, markier- und/oder kosmetikgerät |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11370244B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP3691913A1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP7038807B2 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN111183040B (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA3077484C (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE102017009364B4 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2019068440A1 (zh) |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB437640A (en) * | 1935-08-27 | 1935-11-01 | Fred Carter | Improvements in or relating to propelling pencils |
| US4317639A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1982-03-02 | Kato Dane D | Writing implement with improved cartridge holder |
| DE3049467A1 (de) | 1980-12-30 | 1982-07-29 | Rainer Dipl.-Ing. Architekt 7000 Stuttgart Hascher | Handschreibgeraet sowie bausatz zum herstellen mindestens des aussenliegenden mantels des gehaeuses eines handschreibgeraetes |
| AU1743995A (en) | 1994-02-07 | 1995-08-21 | E. Khashoggi Industries | Hydraulically setting sheath and methods |
| DE19901629A1 (de) * | 1999-01-18 | 2000-07-20 | Merz & Krell | Schreibgerät mit neigungsvarianter Spitze (Concorde II) |
| US6261015B1 (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-07-17 | Bic Corporation | Roller ball pen with adjustable spring tension |
| JP2001280072A (ja) | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-10 | Chichibu Concrete Kogyo Kk | 推進管 |
| JP2003211890A (ja) | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-30 | Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd | 筆記具の軸筒 |
| JP4602250B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-26 | 2010-12-22 | 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション | 筆記具の軸筒 |
| JP2006289808A (ja) | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-26 | Pilot Corporation | 筆記具の軸筒 |
| DE202007015369U1 (de) | 2006-11-30 | 2008-01-03 | Karutz, Holger, Dr. | Schreibgerät mit einer Schreibmine und einem Gehäuse |
| CN101012694A (zh) * | 2007-02-05 | 2007-08-08 | 华南理工大学 | 内置横向预应力钢筋混凝土梁 |
| CN101429002A (zh) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-05-13 | 何汉中 | 粘土纤维铅笔板及其铅笔 |
| US7959368B2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2011-06-14 | Rong-Lin Sheu | Ink cartridge structure for pens |
| JP5300687B2 (ja) | 2009-11-02 | 2013-09-25 | 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション | 筆記具 |
| JP5451343B2 (ja) | 2009-11-27 | 2014-03-26 | 株式会社タイカ | 筆記具のグリップ並びにこれを具えた筆記具 |
| DE202012000422U1 (de) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-02-17 | H & M Gutberlet Gmbh | Schreibbasisgerät |
| ITRM20130660A1 (it) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-05-30 | Premec Sa | Penna magnetica. |
| JP2016020074A (ja) | 2014-07-15 | 2016-02-04 | 三菱鉛筆株式会社 | 筆記具 |
-
2017
- 2017-10-04 DE DE102017009364.4A patent/DE102017009364B4/de active Active
-
2018
- 2018-09-12 CN CN201880064765.8A patent/CN111183040B/zh active Active
- 2018-09-12 US US16/648,021 patent/US11370244B2/en active Active
- 2018-09-12 CA CA3077484A patent/CA3077484C/en active Active
- 2018-09-12 EP EP18773368.8A patent/EP3691913A1/de active Pending
- 2018-09-12 WO PCT/EP2018/074567 patent/WO2019068440A1/de unknown
- 2018-09-12 JP JP2020519305A patent/JP7038807B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US11370244B2 (en) | 2022-06-28 |
| DE102017009364A1 (de) | 2019-04-04 |
| JP2020535914A (ja) | 2020-12-10 |
| CA3077484C (en) | 2022-09-27 |
| CN111183040B (zh) | 2021-07-06 |
| JP7038807B2 (ja) | 2022-03-18 |
| CA3077484A1 (en) | 2019-04-11 |
| WO2019068440A1 (de) | 2019-04-11 |
| DE102017009364B4 (de) | 2024-01-11 |
| US20200276856A1 (en) | 2020-09-03 |
| CN111183040A (zh) | 2020-05-19 |
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