EP3682164A1 - Lampe à combustion, en particulier lanterne et sa suspension - Google Patents

Lampe à combustion, en particulier lanterne et sa suspension

Info

Publication number
EP3682164A1
EP3682164A1 EP18782638.3A EP18782638A EP3682164A1 EP 3682164 A1 EP3682164 A1 EP 3682164A1 EP 18782638 A EP18782638 A EP 18782638A EP 3682164 A1 EP3682164 A1 EP 3682164A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base
suspension
housing part
firing
carrier shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18782638.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3682164B1 (fr
EP3682164C0 (fr
Inventor
Christian Wassermann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaiser Thomas
Original Assignee
Kaiser Thomas
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaiser Thomas filed Critical Kaiser Thomas
Publication of EP3682164A1 publication Critical patent/EP3682164A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3682164B1 publication Critical patent/EP3682164B1/fr
Publication of EP3682164C0 publication Critical patent/EP3682164C0/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V35/00—Candle holders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V35/00—Candle holders
    • F21V35/003—Special means for attaching the candle to the candle holder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S13/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems employing a point-like light source; Non-electric lighting devices or systems employing a light source of unspecified shape
    • F21S13/12—Devices intended to be free-standing, e.g. table lamp, floor lamp
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V37/00—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a burning lamp, in particular lantern, with the preamble features of claim 1, and a corresponding suspension with various
  • Such torches are often used outdoors (garden, terrace, etc.) for decorative lighting at a garden party.
  • such burning lights In order to achieve a stable flame, even in stronger wind, such burning lights usually have a housing made of glass.
  • a lantern made of stainless steel and glass is known.
  • “burning lights have been known for thousands of years”, eg in churches, where wax or also oil is used as fuel material.For lighting, however, usually serves as a windscreen, open-topped glass tube from the base ( It is also often necessary to extinguish the flame, but when using such outdoor lanterns, the problem arises that the wick of the fuel material is soaked in rain so that re-lighting hardly occurs is possible.
  • the proposed burning lamp can be made of a few components, in particular with a (hollow) glass cylinder as a translucent housing part for wind protection outdoors and a base and a carrier shell for pivotally receiving a fuel, for. B. a candle.
  • a translucent housing part but also a front side open sheet metal tube can be used, the outer shell has many slots or openings. But it can also be stamped or cut company logos, etc., to achieve the desired light transmission to illuminate the environment.
  • Importance is that in the storage position of the sugar supply largely before
  • the base part can become the overhead cover and thus cover the supply of sugar in the carrier shell. Since the carrier shell, here with the sugar supply, at each
  • Swiveling by at least 90 °, preferably 180 ° a certain odor trap is achieved (in addition to the deletion effect described above).
  • promotional items are conceivable, in the basic position z. B. a stored on the support shell or gimbal emblem of a company or association is visible, but this virtually disappears after pivoting in the overhead position or is invisible.
  • FIG. 2 shows the burning lamp according to FIG. 1 during the ignition process
  • Fig. 3 is a tilted by 90 ° in the horizontal burning lamp
  • Fig. 5 is a partially sectioned view in overhead extinguishing position.
  • Fig. 1 shows a burning lamp 1, in particular in the form of a wind light, with a base 3 and a patch thereon, here translucent housing part 2, and with a carrier shell 4 (for a fuel).
  • the fuel is preferably a wax candle whose wick is ignited here, as indicated schematically by a flame.
  • the carrier shell 4 is, as described below, pivotable relative to the housing part 2 and also to the hemispherical base 3 by means of a gimbal 5 about two axes (5b-5b, 5c-5c), which are each formed by two corresponding axis-like pin.
  • a gimbal 5 about two axes (5b-5b, 5c-5c), which are each formed by two corresponding axis-like pin.
  • a sugar supply is included (or a variable fragrance dispenser).
  • the carrier shell 4 can move in two dimensions, so has two so-called. Degrees of freedom, so that the carrier shell 4 is always aligned exactly at its inclination of the burning lamp 1 in its horizontal plane and thus no fuel (eg., Oil) can leak.
  • the base 3 has a substantially hemispherical outer shape, so that the burning lamp 1 can be easily tilted into the ignition position shown here (and also remains stable in this position) to fire with a match the fuel, as shown here in dash-dotted lines.
  • Tilting in an almost arbitrary inclination is just when lighting advantageous because the wick of the fuel often relative lies flat and thus the burning light 1 can preferably be tilted in this direction to reach the wick within the usually quite narrow glass tube well with the match.
  • the easy accessibility is also z. B. for a sugar bowl, instead of the
  • the burning lamp 1 is intrinsically stable in the tilted position according to FIG. 2 in this position, the lower end 3 a of the hemispherical base 3 is preferably flattened as a standing surface in order to increase the stability in the usual operating position according to FIG.
  • a staple-shaped holder 5d adjacent to the pin 5c, there is indicated a staple-shaped holder 5d (see also Fig. 3) which is open at the bottom to place the tray 4 on the two inwardly directed pins 5c. 3 and 4, the burning lamp 1 is shown in strongly tilted positions, namely in the horizontal position (FIG. 3) and tilted by a further 45 °. It can be seen that the carrier shell 4 within the gimbal 5a always remains in a horizontal position.
  • the gimbal 5a is preferred with the four pins 5b. 5c designed as a metal casting to achieve high stability and low cost production.
  • Fig. 5 the burning light 1 is shown in its overhead extinguishing position.
  • the base 3 is cut here in its median plane along its main extension, with a
  • a connecting sleeve 2a can be used, which creates an annular coupling zone (shown here blackened) between the components 2 and 3.
  • the connecting sleeve 2a can also have a thread, a bayonet closure or similar positive and / or frictional coupling elements, as well as integrally connected to the base 3.
  • the burning light 1 can be designed in the manner of a floor lamp or hanging lamp. What is new, however, is that due to the inherent stability described above (see Fig. 2), the firing lamp 1 can be placed on a rod with a simple upper trough, without further
  • Such a rod is preferably a spike, so that the
  • Burning light 1 especially in the garden for better illumination to a height of z. B. 80 cm can be positioned.
  • the carrier shell 4 is used as fuel z. B. filled oil or wax, whereby fragrances may be provided.
  • Find jewelry box or ashtray application The use in a gastronomic dish (for keeping warm) or in a promotional item, in particular with an emblem, which is visible in a position (see Fig. 1) with the lower part (base 3) as a base and in the pivoting position with the lower part is covered as a cover.
  • the "gimbals" serve only a tilt compensation of a few degrees
  • the suspension claimed here in conjunction with the lower part, carrier shell and upper part performs a pivoting movement of (approximately) 180 ° to reach the cover of the product located in the carrier shell 4, be it with a candle to extinguish it or with a supply of sugar to protect it from, for example, flies, the same applies to an ashtray (with odor barrier) or a jewelery box (visible cover)
  • the lower or upper part has a hemisphere each -Außenform, in the central region of the gimbal 5 is inserted.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, à des fins de confort de manipulation d'une lampe à combustion, en particulier sous la forme d'une lanterne, pourvue d'un combustible, de préférence d'une bougie de cire, pourvue d'une douille (3) et d'une partie de boîtier (2) laissant de préférence passer la lumière, ainsi que d'une coque de support (4) pour le combustible, la coque de support (4) est montée sur une suspension à cardans (5) de manière à pouvoir osciller au-dessus de la tête autour de deux axes (5b-5b ; 5c-5c). L'invention concerne par ailleurs une suspension pourvue d'une partie inférieure, la suspension à cardans (5) pouvant osciller de plus de 90°, en particulier de 180°, autour de ses deux axes d'oscillation, la partie de boîtier (2) étant agencée dans cette position d'oscillation vers le bas en tant que base et la partie inférieure (3) étant disposée vers le haut en tant que couvercle.
EP18782638.3A 2017-09-13 2018-09-13 Lampe à combustion, en particulier lanterne et sa suspension Active EP3682164B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202017004777.2U DE202017004777U1 (de) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Brennleuchte, insbesondere Windlicht und Aufhängung dazu
PCT/EP2018/000432 WO2019052683A1 (fr) 2017-09-13 2018-09-13 Lampe à combustion, en particulier lanterne et sa suspension

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3682164A1 true EP3682164A1 (fr) 2020-07-22
EP3682164B1 EP3682164B1 (fr) 2023-11-01
EP3682164C0 EP3682164C0 (fr) 2023-11-01

Family

ID=63714559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18782638.3A Active EP3682164B1 (fr) 2017-09-13 2018-09-13 Lampe à combustion, en particulier lanterne et sa suspension

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US11255536B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3682164B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202017004777U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2019052683A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR388023A (fr) 1908-03-10 1908-07-31 Johannes Hofmann Lanterne
GB1376416A (en) * 1973-03-15 1974-12-04 Allibert Exploitation Ashtrays
DE9416788U1 (de) 1994-10-19 1994-12-01 Zawalski, Thomas, 23569 Lübeck Windlicht aus Edelstahl und Glas
US5690420A (en) 1996-01-19 1997-11-25 Saldana, Sr.; Andres B. Upwardly projecting indicator light
CA2589731A1 (fr) * 2003-12-04 2005-06-23 John Raymond Essig, Jr. Appareil modulaire, gonflable, multifonction et pouvant etre deploye sur le terrain et procedes de fabrication
GB2410489A (en) 2004-01-27 2005-08-03 Shaun Hume Container with gimbal stabilised contents
US7306112B2 (en) 2004-04-29 2007-12-11 Loopa, Llc Spill-proof container
US7175298B2 (en) * 2005-05-26 2007-02-13 Soren Schou Lantern with a multiple lighting effect lens and swivel light source
US20080268942A1 (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-10-30 Deruyter Craig "Electronic Lighted Die"
US20110200956A1 (en) * 2008-03-27 2011-08-18 Franklin Damon L Candle Holder
DE202015005487U1 (de) * 2015-08-10 2016-08-11 Thomas Kaiser Feuerkorb

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20210222869A1 (en) 2021-07-22
EP3682164B1 (fr) 2023-11-01
DE202017004777U1 (de) 2018-09-14
WO2019052683A1 (fr) 2019-03-21
US11255536B2 (en) 2022-02-22
EP3682164C0 (fr) 2023-11-01

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