EP3666468A1 - Dispositif de séparation, chargeur et système de fixation - Google Patents

Dispositif de séparation, chargeur et système de fixation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3666468A1
EP3666468A1 EP18211341.5A EP18211341A EP3666468A1 EP 3666468 A1 EP3666468 A1 EP 3666468A1 EP 18211341 A EP18211341 A EP 18211341A EP 3666468 A1 EP3666468 A1 EP 3666468A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
separating
fastening element
stop
fastening
transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18211341.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Christoph Stuertzel
Thomas Foser
Cyrill Baur
Michael Ruhstaller
Stefan Ziegler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Priority to EP18211341.5A priority Critical patent/EP3666468A1/fr
Priority to TW108138012A priority patent/TWI827711B/zh
Priority to PCT/EP2019/081961 priority patent/WO2020120088A1/fr
Priority to US17/312,176 priority patent/US20220009066A1/en
Priority to CA3121102A priority patent/CA3121102A1/fr
Priority to EP19802228.7A priority patent/EP3894139A1/fr
Publication of EP3666468A1 publication Critical patent/EP3666468A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/001Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/003Nail feeding devices for belts of nails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/02Arrangements for handling screws or nuts
    • B25B23/04Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for feeding screws or nuts
    • B25B23/045Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for feeding screws or nuts using disposable strips or discs carrying the screws or nuts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/001Nail feeding devices

Definitions

  • Fasteners such as screws or nails, which are stored in a fastener strip, are usually separated from the fastener strip by a driving device during the driving process into a subsurface. Separating devices are known in which the fastener strip is transported in a transport direction until a fastening element is arranged in a separating section. However, if the fastener comes to stand in front of or behind the separating section, the separating process can be impaired.
  • the separating device has an actuatable actuating element which, when the actuating element is actuated, conveys the stop element from the stop position into the open position.
  • the actuating element can preferably be actuated manually by a user of the separating device.
  • the actuating element is also preferably rigidly connected to the stop element.
  • a further advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the stop element can be pivoted between the stop position and the open position.
  • the separating device has a separating element which has a waiting position in which the separating element is arranged completely outside the transport channel, and a separating position in which the separating element protrudes into the separating section, with a movement of the separating element from the waiting position in the separating position is suitable for moving a fastening element arranged in the separating section relative to the receptacle in a separating direction in order to separate the fastening element from the receptacle.
  • the separation direction is preferably inclined with respect to the fastening direction.
  • the separating direction is particularly preferably oriented perpendicular to the fastening direction.
  • An advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the separation direction is inclined with respect to the transport direction.
  • the separating direction is preferably oriented perpendicular to the transport direction.
  • An advantageous embodiment is characterized in that the actuating element projects beyond the contact area onto the subsurface, so that the actuating element is actuated by applying the pressing part to the subsurface.
  • the pressing part has a receptacle for a fastening element, a passage for a driving-in element attached to the driving device, with the aid of which a fastening element in the receptacle can be driven into the ground, and a feed channel connecting the separating section and the receptacle for supplying a fastening element isolated in the separating section for receiving.
  • the pressing part has a receptacle for a fastening element and a passage for a driving-in element attached to the driving-in device, with the aid of which a fastening element in the receptacle can be driven into the subsurface
  • the magazine attachment having a transport element which by means of a first spring force can be brought into engagement with a fastening element or a strip comprising a fastening element in order to transport the fastening element into the receptacle in the transport direction, and has a holding element which engages with a fastening element or a strip comprising a fastening element by means of a second spring force can be brought to block a movement of the fastener against the transport direction.
  • the magazine attachment has a transport spring which acts on the transport element with the first spring force against the fastening element or the strip.
  • the transport element is preferably formed by the transport spring.
  • a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the transport element has one or more transport projections for engaging in corresponding recesses on the strip and / or for engaging between two fastening elements.
  • the recesses are preferably arranged between two fastening elements.
  • the recesses are each arranged at the level of a fastening element, in particular its longitudinal axis.
  • the transport element is preferably mounted so as to be pivotable about a first pivot axis.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment is characterized in that the transport projection has a first ramp on its side facing away from the receptacle, which causes a movement of the transport element transversely to the transport direction when the fastening element or the strip acts in the transport direction on the transport element.
  • a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the holding element has one or more holding projections for engaging in corresponding recesses on the strip or for engaging between two fastening elements.
  • the holding element is preferably mounted so as to be pivotable about a second pivot axis.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment is characterized in that the retaining projection has a second ramp on its side facing away from the receptacle, which in one of the fastening element or the strip in Direction of transport force acting on the transport element causes a movement of the holding element transversely to the transport direction.
  • a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the transport element is arranged to be displaceable in the transport direction.
  • a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the holding element is arranged so as not to be displaceable in the transport direction.
  • a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the device comprises a pressure sensor which actuates the transport element for transporting the fastening element in the transport direction into the receptacle when the device is pressed against a surface or when a driving-in process has ended.
  • the Fig. 1 , 2nd , 3rd , 4th , 5, 6 and 7 show a magazine attachment 1 for a driving device, not shown, for driving fasteners, for example screws, into a substrate.
  • the magazine attachment 1 comprises an attachment part 2, which has a connection area 3 for connecting the magazine attachment 1 to a driving-in device, such as a screwdriver, and a pressing part 4, which has a contact area for applying the magazine attachment 1 to the ground.
  • the attachment part 2 and the pressing part 4 are held against one another along a displacement path in a pressing direction 5, the displacement path being limited by a normal position and a pressing position.
  • the magazine attachment 1 comprises a separating device 6 for separating a fastening element 7 from a fastening element strip 8 with a receptacle 9, in which the fastening element 7 is received so that it defines a fastening direction which is identical to the pressing direction 5 and in which the fastening element 7 in driving in an underground is provided.
  • the separating device 6 comprises a transport channel 10 for transporting the fastener strip 8 in a transport direction 11.
  • the transport channel 10 has a separating section 12.
  • the separating device 6 comprises a separating element 13, which in one Fig. 6 shown waiting position, in which the separating element 13 is arranged completely outside the transport channel 10, and one in the Fig. 1 , 2nd and 3rd shown isolation position, in which the isolation element 13 protrudes into the isolation section 12.
  • the pressing part 4 has a receptacle (not shown) for the fastening element 7, a passage 14 for a driving-in element attached to the driving-in device, for example a screw bit, with the aid of which the fastening element 7 can be driven into the ground in the receptacle, and one the separating section 12 and the Receiving connecting channel 15 connecting to each other for feeding the fastener 7 separated in the separating section 12 for receiving.
  • the fastening element 7 is first transported in the transport direction 11 through the transport channel 10 to the separation section 12. Pressing the magazine attachment 1 onto the substrate causes the pressing part 4 to be displaced in relation to the attachment part 2 in the pressing direction 5.
  • a control element 17 protruding from the separating element 13 runs in a control groove 18 of the pressing part 4, causing movement of the separating element 13 from the waiting position is brought into the isolation position.
  • the movement of the control groove 18 relative to the pressing part 4 is brought about by an actuating element 19 attached to the extension part 2 against the force of a counter spring 20.
  • the movement of the separating element 13 leads to the fastening element 7 arranged in the separating section 12 being moved relative to the receptacle 9 in a separating direction 16 in order to separate the fastening element 7 from the receptacle 9.
  • the separating element 13 is moved through an opening 21 on the fastening element strip 8.
  • the separating direction 16 is oriented perpendicular to the pressing direction 5, that is to say also perpendicular to the fastening direction, and also perpendicular to the transport direction 11.
  • the isolated fastening element 7 then falls due to gravity through the feed channel 15, which is designed, for example, as a downpipe, up to the receptacle from which it is driven into the ground.
  • the magazine attachment 1 further comprises a stop element 22, which one in the Fig. 4 , 6 and 7 Shown stop position, in which the stop element 22 projects into the transport channel 10 and forms a stop for the fastening element 7 in the transport direction 11 when the fastener 7 is arranged in the separating section, and a passage position in which the stop element 22 outside the transport channel 10 is arranged and allows movement of the fastening element 7 in the transport direction 10 beyond the separating section 12.
  • the stop element 22 is linearly movable between the stop position and the open position. Because each fastening element 7 rests on the stop element 22 after being transported into the separating section 13, an exact positioning of the fastening element 7 is ensured, so that the separation process is less susceptible to faults.
  • the separating device 6 has an actuating element 23 which can be actuated manually by a user of the separating device 6 and which, when the actuating element 23 is actuated, conveys the stop element 22 from the stop position into the open position.
  • the actuating element 23 is rigidly connected to the stop element 22 and, together with the stop element 22, is biased by a stop spring 24 towards the stop position.
  • the stop element 22 is moved from the stop position into the open position with the aid of the actuating element 23 against a spring force of the stop spring 24 and the fastening element strip 8 out of the transport channel 10 in the transport direction 11 pulled out.
  • the stop element 22 is conveyed back into the stop position by the stop spring 24.
  • Fig. 8 shows a magazine attachment 101 for a driving device, not shown, for driving fastening elements 107, screws in the present exemplary embodiment, into a substrate.
  • the magazine attachment 101 comprises an attachment part, not shown, which has a connection area for connecting the magazine attachment 101 to a driving device, in the present example a screwdriver, and a pressing part 104, which has a contact area 100 for applying the magazine attachment 101 to the ground.
  • the attachment part and the pressing part 104 are held together so that they can be moved along a displacement path in a pressing direction 105, the displacement path being limited by a normal position and a pressing position.
  • the pressing part 104 has a passage 114 for a driving element attached to the driving device, in the present example a screw bit, by means of which the fastening element 107 can be driven into the ground.
  • the magazine attachment 101 comprises a separating device 106 for separating the fastening element 107 from a fastening element strip 108 with a receptacle 109, in which the fastening element 107 is accommodated in such a way that it defines a fastening direction which is identical to the pressing direction 105 and in which the fastening element 107 in driving the underground is provided.
  • the separating device 106 comprises a transport channel 110 for transporting the fastener strip 108 in a transport direction 111.
  • the transport channel 110 has a separating section 112.
  • a screw bit, not shown, of the driving-in device forms a separating element, which is in Fig. 8 shown waiting position, in which it is arranged completely outside of the transport channel 110, and has a separation position, in which it projects into the separation section 112.
  • the fastening element 107 is first transported in the transport direction 111 through the transport channel 110 into the separation section 112. Pressing the magazine attachment 101 onto the surface causes the pressing part 104 to be displaced with respect to the attachment part in the pressing direction 105.
  • the driving device with the attachment part is moved towards the substrate, so that the separating element designed as a screw bit is moved from the waiting position to the separating position .
  • This movement leads to the fastening element 107 arranged in the separating section 112 being moved relative to the receptacle 109 in a separating direction coinciding with the pressing direction 105 in order to separate the fastening element 107 from the receptacle 109.
  • the separating element is moved through an opening 121 on the fastening element strip 108.
  • the separation direction is oriented perpendicular to the transport direction 11. The isolated fastener 7 is then driven into the ground.
  • the magazine attachment 101 further comprises a stop element 122, which a Fig. 8 Stop position shown, in which the stop element 122 projects into the transport channel 110 and forms a stop for the fastening element 107 in the transport direction 111 when the fastener 107 is arranged in the separating section 112, and a passage position in which the stop element 122 outside the transport channel 110 is arranged and allows movement of the fastening element 107 in the transport direction 110 beyond the separating section 112.
  • the stop element 122 can be pivoted about a pivot axis 125 between the stop position and the open position. In this exemplary embodiment, too, an exact positioning of the fastening element 107 is ensured and the susceptibility of the separating process to interference is reduced.
  • the separating device 106 has an actuating element 123 which, when actuated, conveys the stop element 122 from the stop position into the open position.
  • the actuating element 123 is rigidly connected to the stop element 122 and, together with the stop element 122, is biased towards the stop position by a stop spring, not shown.
  • the actuating element 123 projects beyond the contact area 100 of the pressing part 104 towards the base and is actuated when the magazine attachment 101 is placed against the base.
  • the stop element 122 releases the transport channel 110, so that the fastening element strip 108 can be transported further and the next fastening element 107 can be positioned in the separating section and driven into the ground.
  • the actuating element 123 is released again and the stop element 122 is conveyed back into the stop position by the stop spring.
  • the present invention was illustrated using the example of a method and a device for separating a fastener from a fastener strip. However, it is pointed out that the method according to the invention and the device according to the invention are also suitable for other purposes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
EP18211341.5A 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Dispositif de séparation, chargeur et système de fixation Withdrawn EP3666468A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18211341.5A EP3666468A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Dispositif de séparation, chargeur et système de fixation
TW108138012A TWI827711B (zh) 2018-12-10 2019-10-22 分離設備、匣附件和緊固系統
PCT/EP2019/081961 WO2020120088A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2019-11-20 Dispositif de séparation, adaptateur de magasin et système de fixation
US17/312,176 US20220009066A1 (en) 2018-12-10 2019-11-20 Separating device, magazine attachment and fastening system
CA3121102A CA3121102A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2019-11-20 Dispositif de separation, adaptateur de magasin et systeme de fixation
EP19802228.7A EP3894139A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2019-11-20 Dispositif de séparation, adaptateur de magasin et système de fixation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP18211341.5A EP3666468A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Dispositif de séparation, chargeur et système de fixation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3666468A1 true EP3666468A1 (fr) 2020-06-17

Family

ID=64664162

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18211341.5A Withdrawn EP3666468A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Dispositif de séparation, chargeur et système de fixation
EP19802228.7A Pending EP3894139A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2019-11-20 Dispositif de séparation, adaptateur de magasin et système de fixation

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19802228.7A Pending EP3894139A1 (fr) 2018-12-10 2019-11-20 Dispositif de séparation, adaptateur de magasin et système de fixation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20220009066A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP3666468A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA3121102A1 (fr)
TW (1) TWI827711B (fr)
WO (1) WO2020120088A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE342570B (fr) * 1968-07-08 1972-02-14 Atlas Copco Ab
GB1316672A (en) * 1970-05-04 1973-05-09 Reich J M Fastener driving tool
US5799856A (en) * 1995-10-24 1998-09-01 Makita Corporation Fastener driving tool

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3261526A (en) * 1964-03-27 1966-07-19 Fastener Corp Fastener driving apparatus
US3698599A (en) * 1971-02-19 1972-10-17 Atlas Copco Ab Feed to driving tool having band held screws
US3900131A (en) * 1972-07-27 1975-08-19 Trw Inc Stud feeder for stud welding tools
US4278184A (en) * 1979-08-27 1981-07-14 Willis Clyde P Escapement mechanism for automatic fastener insert mechanisms
NZ196400A (en) * 1980-03-10 1984-03-16 Furma Mfg Co Pty Ltd Sequential unit feeding apparatus
US4566619A (en) * 1980-07-24 1986-01-28 The Kiesel Co. Pneumatic fastener-driving tool and method
US4404877A (en) * 1981-10-09 1983-09-20 Sanyo Industries, Ltd. Power-driven screwdriver
DE3806626C2 (de) * 1988-03-02 1997-04-24 Hilti Ag Pulverkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät
DE3806625A1 (de) * 1988-03-02 1989-09-14 Hilti Ag Pulverkraftbetriebenes setzgeraet
US5101697A (en) * 1990-03-26 1992-04-07 Plenum Corporation Drywall screw dispensing and driving gun
US5341706A (en) * 1992-10-20 1994-08-30 Toyo Techno Co., Ltd. Screw-driving device
DE19642295A1 (de) * 1996-10-14 1998-04-16 Hilti Ag Pulverkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät mit Magazin für Befestigungselemente
JP3333114B2 (ja) * 1997-06-30 2002-10-07 株式会社ムロコーポレーション 連続ビス締付機
US6164170A (en) * 1999-12-02 2000-12-26 Habermehl; G. Lyle Semi-automatic screwdriver for collated screws
US6904834B2 (en) * 2003-10-06 2005-06-14 Chao-Wei Lin Screw-belt advancing mechanism for a screw driving gun
DE10351419B4 (de) * 2003-11-04 2006-04-27 Hilti Ag Setzgerät
DE102006000064A1 (de) * 2006-02-14 2007-08-16 Hilti Ag Setzgerät
US7487699B2 (en) * 2007-03-06 2009-02-10 Xu Jun-Xiu Screw fastening device
CN102355984B (zh) * 2009-09-30 2014-11-05 日立工机株式会社 紧固件驱动工具
US8240232B2 (en) * 2010-03-25 2012-08-14 Simpson Strong-Tie Company Inc. Screwstrip advance mechanism and feeder for a power screwdriver
SE536259C2 (sv) * 2011-10-31 2013-07-23 Bjarnes System Ab Takklammermonteringsverktyg med remsformigt takmonteringsklammermagasin, samt takfogsklammer
US8869656B2 (en) * 2011-11-04 2014-10-28 Senco Brands, Inc. Screwdriver tool with improved corner fit function
US9527196B2 (en) * 2013-11-06 2016-12-27 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Fastener driving tool with an automatic nose chamber guide member
JP6910941B2 (ja) * 2017-12-11 2021-07-28 株式会社ムロコーポレーション 連続ビス締付機のビス送り・締付ユニット

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE342570B (fr) * 1968-07-08 1972-02-14 Atlas Copco Ab
GB1316672A (en) * 1970-05-04 1973-05-09 Reich J M Fastener driving tool
US5799856A (en) * 1995-10-24 1998-09-01 Makita Corporation Fastener driving tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI827711B (zh) 2024-01-01
US20220009066A1 (en) 2022-01-13
CA3121102A1 (fr) 2020-06-18
EP3894139A1 (fr) 2021-10-20
TW202027924A (zh) 2020-08-01
WO2020120088A1 (fr) 2020-06-18

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