EP1445069B1 - Dispositif de mise-en-place intermédiaire - Google Patents

Dispositif de mise-en-place intermédiaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1445069B1
EP1445069B1 EP04100426A EP04100426A EP1445069B1 EP 1445069 B1 EP1445069 B1 EP 1445069B1 EP 04100426 A EP04100426 A EP 04100426A EP 04100426 A EP04100426 A EP 04100426A EP 1445069 B1 EP1445069 B1 EP 1445069B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fastener
nail gun
holding device
gun according
feed path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04100426A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1445069A1 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Ludwig
Markus Looser
Bernhard Liebert
Thomas Hofbrucker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hilti AG
Original Assignee
Hilti AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hilti AG filed Critical Hilti AG
Publication of EP1445069A1 publication Critical patent/EP1445069A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1445069B1 publication Critical patent/EP1445069B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/02Arrangements for handling screws or nuts
    • B25B23/08Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for holding or positioning screw or nut prior to or during its rotation
    • B25B23/10Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for holding or positioning screw or nut prior to or during its rotation using mechanical gripping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B21/00Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose
    • B25B21/002Portable power-driven screw or nut setting or loosening tools; Attachments for drilling apparatus serving the same purpose for special purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/02Arrangements for handling screws or nuts
    • B25B23/04Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for feeding screws or nuts
    • B25B23/06Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for feeding screws or nuts using built-in magazine

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power operated tacker, in particular for use in a stand-up tool, with a fastener guide and a holding device in which a fastener for driving by means of a driving tool can be automatically picked up and released, and a feed path, the fastener guide over a Downpipe connects to the holding device and in which an intermediate fixing is arranged, in which the fastening means before being fed to the holding device in the direction of the holding device can be fixed.
  • the supply of fasteners from a fastener guide In known stand-up tools, the supply of fasteners from a fastener guide.
  • the arranged in the fastener guide fasteners are first isolated and fed to a downpipe.
  • About the downpipe fasteners then slide into the holding device, which may be formed for example by a pair of pliers.
  • the holding device In the holding device, the fasteners are first held in the direction of the tacker.
  • the holding device is opened automatically.
  • US 5,897,045 shows a stand-up tool with a fastener guide, which is arranged on a separating device. After separation, the fastening means are fed to a downpipe. An intermediate fixing is provided on the downpipe, which is formed from a magnetized wall region of the downpipe. At this wall portion, the supplied fasteners are held until they are moved away from the magnetized wall area by an ejector, which is actuated when pressing the stand-up tool against a workpiece. Then the fasteners slip through the remaining drop tube to the actual holding device, of which they are held until the assembly.
  • Such intermediate fixing has the disadvantage that, especially in fasteners with a pronounced head, such as screws or bolts, especially if they have an integrated washer, the axis of the fastener is held in the intermediate fixing obliquely to the orientation of the downpipe. This often results in that the fastener is twisted when released from the intermediate fixing by the ejector. This can have the result that the fastening means jammed or reaches the holding device with the wrong end ahead.
  • vibrations or vibrations occur.
  • the magnetic effect of the wall portion due to dust or other contamination occurring during operation is not sufficient to hold the fastener to the wall portion. Both can lead to premature slipping of the fastener into the downpipe and thus to a malfunction.
  • the present invention has for its object to avoid the aforementioned disadvantages in a stand-up tool with intermediate fixing of the fastening means and to ensure trouble-free operation.
  • the object is achieved by a power driven tacker with the features of claim 1.
  • the fixing of the fastening means in the intermediate fixing is no longer solely in the direction of the holding device. Rather, it is additionally ensured that the fastening element can no longer move back into the feed path coming from the fastener guide. In particular, it is prevented that the fastening means in the moment in which it is to be ejected from the intermediate determination, partly in the coming of the mounting magazine supply path tilts. By the side stop the fastener is rather supported laterally and thus ensures an ejection movement takes place substantially in the axial direction.
  • the side stop is formed by a separating device.
  • the side stop can be formed by existing components, whereby the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
  • the side stop is formed on a slider.
  • a slide ensures a safe adjustment of the side stop and allows in a simple manner the separation of the fastening means.
  • the slide is mounted linearly movable.
  • Such a linear bearing can be performed relatively stable in a simple manner, whereby at low cost high reliability is guaranteed.
  • the slide can be actuated by a relative to the intermediate fixing movable part of the tacker.
  • the side stop can be moved in a simple manner automatically into and out of the feed path.
  • the side fence is biased to a closed position blocking the fastener feed path. This increases the stability of the side stop.
  • the slide runs sharply in a closing direction. In this way it is avoided that when installing the side stop in the feed path into a fastening means is clamped. This ensures trouble-free operation.
  • the intermediate fixing in the feed path in the direction of the holding device on an axial stop, which can be laid out of the feed path out.
  • a secure fixing of the fastening element is ensured in the intermediate fixing, whereby premature supply to the holding device and a resulting malfunction can be avoided.
  • the axial stop has at least two stop elements, which can be moved out of the feed path against a spring force. This creates a simple and reliable way to open the axial stop.
  • a stand-up tool 2 is shown with a tacker 4, a fastener guide 6 and a handle assembly 8.
  • the tacker 4 has a driving tool 10 which is axially movably guided in a guide tube 12 along a drive-in axis 14.
  • a holding device 16 is arranged at a handle assembly 8 facing away.
  • the fastener guide 6 is removably attached to the tacker 4 and is connected in the attached state via a feed path 7 with the holding device 16, are transported via the fastening means 18 to the holding device 16.
  • the feed path 7 leads from the fastener guide 6 by an intermediate fixing 20, via a drop tube 22 and a tool-side portion of the guide tube 12 to the holding device 16.
  • the intermediate fixing 20 has a housing 24 which at a tool-side, lower end 23 to the downpipe 22 and a handle-side upper end 25 connected to a tubular ejection guide 26 open.
  • In the ejection guide 26 is a substantially piston-shaped ejector 28 relative to the intermediate fixing 20 and slidably mounted in the axial direction of the drop tube 22.
  • the intermediate fixing 20 is in the Fig. 3 to 7 shown in detail.
  • the housing 24 has a lateral access opening 30 in the direction of the attached fastener guide 6.
  • a slide 32 is arranged. This is about guide pins 34 and / or guide lugs 36 which are formed on the housing, in a direction of movement 38 back and forth movable. This makes it possible to at least partially close the access opening 30 (see 6 and 7 ) or to open (see 4 and 5 ).
  • On the slide 32 engages a symbolically shown spring force SF, which presses the slider along the direction of movement 38 in a position in which the access opening 30 is opened.
  • a slide opening 40 is formed on the slide 32, which has an overlap with the access opening 30 in this open position.
  • an actuating portion 42 is formed, which protrudes partially opposite to the remaining slider 32 and forms an oblique contact portion 44.
  • This actuating portion 42 cooperates with an actuating molding 46, which is arranged on a lower extension piece 48 of a support tube 50 of the handle assembly 8, as in particular from Fig. 2 can be seen, and forms an inclined surface 52 at one end.
  • a jaw assembly 54 is further arranged, which has two pivotable about a pin 56 baking trays 58, which in the 8 to 11 are shown in more detail.
  • the pin 56 is arranged parallel to the adjoining the intermediate fixing 20 alignment of the drop tube 22.
  • Both jaw cups 58 form between them a receiving space 60.
  • the jaw shells 58 each form in the axial direction of the pin 56 at both ends of an inwardly projecting stop member 62 in the form of a projection, which thus restricts the receiving space 60 at the upper and lower end of the jaw assembly 54.
  • the jaw assembly 54 in the receiving space 60 thus receive the head 64 of a fastener 18 and the fastener 18 set down in this way in the direction of gravity.
  • the jaw shells 58 With an additional pressure by the ejector 28 ( Fig. 3 ) on the head 64, however, the jaw shells 58 are pivoted apart until the lower stop members 62 are spaced apart so far that the head 64 can slip through (see 10 and 11 ).
  • the jaw cups are as symbolically biased by a spring force BF in the closed position in which the fastening means 18 is held in the direction of gravity.
  • a fastening means guide 6 filled with fastening means 18 is arranged on the tacker device 4.
  • the actuating molding 46 is as in the Fig. 2 and 4 represented at the level of the actuating portion 42 and presses the slider 32 against the spring force SF in a position in which the slide opening 40 with the access opening 30 of the intermediate fixing 20 is in coverage.
  • a lower in the direction of gravity fastener 18 from the fastener guide 6 slip through the access opening 30 in the intermediate fixing 20.
  • the head 64 of the fastening means slips into the receiving space 60 of the jaw assembly 54 and abuts against the lower projections in the direction of gravity 62, since the jaw shells 58 are brought into their closed position by the spring force BF. In this way, the fastener 18 is held in the direction of gravity to the lower end of the intermediate fixing 20, to which the drop tube 22 is connected, in the intermediate fixing 20.
  • the support tube 50 of the handle assembly 8 is moved together with the extension piece 48 and the actuating member 46 against the intermediate fixing 20 down.
  • the slider 32 begins due to the spring force acting on it SF to move in the direction of movement 38 in the direction of the operating range until the slider 32 with a in Moving direction 38 tapered stop portion 66 between the held in the intermediate fixing 20 fastener 18 and a thereto adjacent fastener 18 moves in the fastener guide 6 and the access opening 30 of the intermediate fixing at least partially closes.
  • the ejector 28 is moved in the ejection guide 26 in the direction of intermediate fixing 20 together with the handle assembly 8. It penetrates the Ejector 28 at the end of this movement at the open, upper end 25 of the housing 24 in the intermediate fixing 20 and presses on the head 64 of the fastener 18 held therein the stop area 66, which closes the access opening 30 prevents the fastener 18 in the Access opening 30 tilts. Rather, the attachment means 18 is supported radially on all sides upon impact of the ejector 28 by acting as a side stop slider 32 and the jaw assembly 54.
  • the fastening means 18 is fed to a lower part of the guide tube 12, via which it then passes to the holding device 16. In this, the fastening means 18 is then held in the direction of the driving axle 14 until the fastening means 18 is fastened to a workpiece by the driving tool 10 during a subsequent assembly operation.
  • the actuating member 46 moves together with the support tube 50 with respect to the intermediate fixing again toward the handle-side upper end of the tacker 4.
  • the inclined surface 52 of the actuating member 46 comes into contact with the oblique Contact area 44 of the actuating portion 42 of the slider 32 (see Figure 6 ) and presses the slider 32 against the spring force SF back into its open position in which the access opening 30 is in register with the slide opening 40.
  • the feed path 7 for the fastening means 18 of the fastener guide 6 for intermediate fixing 20 is open again, so that the now lowest in the direction of gravity fastener 18 from the fastener guide 6 in the meantime re-closed jaw assembly 54 of the intermediate fixing 20 can slip.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé (4), en particulier pour être utilisé dans un stand-up tool (2), comprenant un guide de moyens de fixation (6) et un dispositif de retenue (16) dans lequel un moyen de fixation (18) à enfoncer au moyen d'un outil d'enfoncement (10) peut être reçu et libéré automatiquement, et comprenant un trajet d'amenée (7) qui relie le guide de moyens de fixation (6) au dispositif de retenue (16) par l'intermédiaire d'un tube de descente (22) et dans lequel est disposé un moyen de blocage intermédiaire (20) dans lequel le moyen de fixation (18) peut être bloqué en direction du dispositif de retenue (16) avant d'être amené au dispositif de retenue (16), caractérisé en ce que sur le moyen de blocage intermédiaire (20) peut être disposée, en direction du guide de moyens de fixation (6), une butée latérale qui peut être interposée sur le trajet d'amenée (7).
  2. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la butée latérale est formée par un dispositif séparateur.
  3. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la butée latérale est formée par un coulisseau (32).
  4. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau (32) est guidé linéairement.
  5. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que le coulisseau (32) peut être actionné par l'intermédiaire d'une partie de l'appareil d'enfoncement (4) coulissante par rapport au moyen de blocage intermédiaire (20).
  6. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé selon une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la butée latérale est précontrainte dans une position fermée dans laquelle elle se trouve sur le trajet d'amenée.
  7. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé selon une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la butée latérale se termine en pointe dans une direction de fermeture.
  8. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de blocage intermédiaire (20) comporte, en direction du dispositif de retenue (16), une butée axiale qui peut être sortie du trajet d'amenée (7).
  9. Appareil d'enfoncement à entraînement motorisé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la butée axiale comporte au moins deux éléments de butée (62) qui peuvent être sortis du trajet d'amenée (7) à l'encontre d'une force élastique (BF).
EP04100426A 2003-02-07 2004-02-05 Dispositif de mise-en-place intermédiaire Expired - Lifetime EP1445069B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10305041 2003-02-07
DE10305041A DE10305041A1 (de) 2003-02-07 2003-02-07 Zwischenfestlegung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1445069A1 EP1445069A1 (fr) 2004-08-11
EP1445069B1 true EP1445069B1 (fr) 2008-05-07

Family

ID=32603193

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04100426A Expired - Lifetime EP1445069B1 (fr) 2003-02-07 2004-02-05 Dispositif de mise-en-place intermédiaire

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6952983B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1445069B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10305041A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2610033A2 (fr) 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 EJOT Baubefestigungen GmbH Unité de mâchoires de fixation

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060261129A1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-11-23 Stanley Fastening Systems, L.P. Fastener driving device with adjustable handle
US20080105726A1 (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-08 Malco Products, Inc. Vertical feed hand stapler
DE102009000264A1 (de) * 2009-01-16 2010-07-22 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Haltevorrichtung für Befestigungsmittel
JP5206897B1 (ja) * 2012-01-27 2013-06-12 富士ゼロックス株式会社 ねじ締結装置、ねじ締結物の製造方法
EP4159363B1 (fr) * 2021-09-29 2024-09-04 Airbus Operations GmbH Outil pour l'alimentation répétée en éléments de fixation individuels à partir d'une réserve comportant plusieurs éléments de fixation

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB704991A (en) * 1951-05-31 1954-03-03 Pye Ltd Improvements in or relating to power-operated screw-drivers and nut-runners
US3186616A (en) * 1962-12-14 1965-06-01 Weems Clyde Automatic nailing machine
US3965950A (en) * 1975-03-20 1976-06-29 Macdonald Murdo A Fastener driver and fastener holding nosepiece
US5897045A (en) * 1997-09-12 1999-04-27 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Fastener dispensing apparatus for stand-up fastener driving tool and method therefor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2610033A2 (fr) 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 EJOT Baubefestigungen GmbH Unité de mâchoires de fixation
DE102011089954A1 (de) 2011-12-27 2013-08-29 Ejot Baubefestigungen Gmbh Haltebackeneinheit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6952983B2 (en) 2005-10-11
EP1445069A1 (fr) 2004-08-11
DE10305041A1 (de) 2004-08-19
US20040216563A1 (en) 2004-11-04
DE502004007017D1 (de) 2008-06-19

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