EP3575517B1 - Verriegelungsantrieb - Google Patents

Verriegelungsantrieb Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3575517B1
EP3575517B1 EP19173745.1A EP19173745A EP3575517B1 EP 3575517 B1 EP3575517 B1 EP 3575517B1 EP 19173745 A EP19173745 A EP 19173745A EP 3575517 B1 EP3575517 B1 EP 3575517B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
unlocking
energy store
carriage
drive unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19173745.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3575517A1 (de
Inventor
Fabian Strobel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geze GmbH
Original Assignee
Geze GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geze GmbH filed Critical Geze GmbH
Priority to PL19173745T priority Critical patent/PL3575517T3/pl
Publication of EP3575517A1 publication Critical patent/EP3575517A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3575517B1 publication Critical patent/EP3575517B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0045—Silencing devices; Noise reduction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0403—Wound springs
    • E05B2015/0406—Wound springs wound in a cylindrical shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0448—Units of springs; Two or more springs working together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0015—Output elements of actuators
    • E05B2047/0016—Output elements of actuators with linearly reciprocating motion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0065—Saving energy
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
    • E05Y2800/422—Physical or chemical protection against vibration or noise

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking drive for locking and unlocking a sash of a window, a door or the like with a motorized drive unit.
  • Such locking drives are for example from EP 2 711 490 A1 or EP 1 083 281 A2 known.
  • the relevant window or door sash can be automatically locked and unlocked via a locking fitting assigned to it via such a locking drive, whereby a respective actuation of the locking fitting is correspondingly simplified.
  • the invention is based on the object of specifying a locking drive of the type mentioned at the beginning, with which a direct automatic locking and unlocking of the window or door leaf is made possible within the shortest possible time with the lowest possible noise development.
  • the locking drive according to the invention for locking and unlocking a sash of a window, a door or the like comprises a motorized drive unit, an in particular mechanical locking energy storage device which can be preloaded via the motorized drive unit and can be coupled to a locking fitting associated therewith for locking the sash, and an in particular mechanical locking energy store Pre-loadable, in particular mechanical unlocking energy storage devices that can be coupled to the locking fitting for unlocking the sash, and a control device.
  • the motorized drive unit can be controlled via the control device and the discharge of a respective precharged energy storage device can be triggered in such a way that, in order to lock the sash when the motorized drive unit is at a standstill, the energy stored in the precharged locking energy storage device initially triggers the discharge of the precharged locking energy storage device and only after After locking the unlocking energy store is precharged by the motorized drive unit, and for unlocking the sash when the motorized drive unit is at a standstill, the energy stored in the precharged unlocking energy store first triggers the discharge of the precharged unlocking energy store and only after the locking energy store has been unlocked the motor drive unit is preloaded.
  • the motorized drive unit can thus be operated at a relatively low speed, as a result of which the relevant noise development is reduced to a minimum.
  • the locking energy store preferably comprises a locking spring unit that can be preloaded by the motorized drive unit and / or the unlocking energy store comprises an unlocking spring unit that can be preloaded by the motorized drive unit.
  • the actual locking or unlocking of the window-door sash takes place in this case by the energy of a locking spring unit that can be prestressed by the motor drive unit or by the energy of an unlocking spring unit that can be prestressed by the motor drive unit.
  • the motorized drive unit comprises a linear drive.
  • a respective mechanical energy store or spring unit can be precharged via a linear movement of the drive, so that the locking drive can be kept relatively simple in structure.
  • the locking drive comprises a slide which can be or is connected to the locking fitting and which is mounted displaceably between a locking position and an unlocking position, in which it can be locked by a locking device and by the precharged unlocking energy store or the precharged locking energy store can be acted upon.
  • the energy store required for the subsequent unlocking or locking process can be preloaded or preloaded against the slide by the motor drive unit.
  • the locking device is preferably controllable by the control device in such a way that the slide, which occupies its locking position and is acted upon by the precharged unlocking energy store, is released for unlocking the sash, in order to be moved into its unlocking position by the unloading unlocking energy store when the motorized drive unit is stationary.
  • the unlocking energy store or unlocking spring unit which is discharged to move the carriage into its unlocking position, is supported on the one hand on the carriage, while on the other hand it is firmly supported when the motorized drive unit is stationary.
  • the locking device can advantageously be controlled by the control device in such a way that the slide is moved out of its locking position in its unlocked position is determined again in its unlocked position.
  • the motorized drive unit can preferably be controlled by the control unit in such a way that it preloads the locking energy store again after the carriage has been moved into its unlocked position and after it has been determined in this unlocked position to act on the carriage.
  • the locking device can preferably be controlled by the control device in such a way that the slide, which occupies its unlocking position and is acted upon by the precharged locking energy store, is released for locking the sash in order to be moved into its locking position by the discharging locking energy store when the motorized drive unit is stationary will.
  • the locking energy store or locking spring unit which is discharged to move the slide into its locking position, is advantageously supported on the one hand on the slide, while on the other hand it is firmly supported when the motorized drive unit is stationary.
  • the locking device can advantageously be controlled by the control device in such a way that the slide is locked again in its locking position after it has been transferred from its unlocking position to its locking position.
  • the motorized drive unit can preferably be controlled by the control device in such a way that it preloads the unlocking energy store again after the carriage has been transferred into its locking position and after it has been locked in this locking position to act on the carriage.
  • the locking energy store and the unlocking energy store can each be preloaded against the fixed slide via a bracket or the like that can be moved linearly by the motorized drive unit.
  • the carriage is preferred when the motorized drive unit is at a standstill and in particular by the bracket fixed by the locking device by the unloading unlocking energy store supported on the one hand on the carriage and on the other hand on the fixed bracket relative to the fixed bracket from its locking position to its unlocking position and by the discharging, on the one hand on the slide and on the other hand on the fixed bracket supported locking energy store relative to the fixed bracket from its unlocked position into its locking position.
  • the bracket is provided with two mutually opposite edge sections, between which the unlocking energy store, in particular comprising an unlocking spring unit, the locking energy store, in particular comprising a locking spring unit, and the slide lying in between are arranged, the unlocking Energy store with its end facing away from the slide supported on one of the two edge sections and in particular firmly connected to this, and the locking energy store with its end facing away from the slide is supported on the other edge portion and in particular is firmly connected to this.
  • the unlocking energy store in particular comprising an unlocking spring unit
  • the locking energy store in particular comprising a locking spring unit
  • Figs. 1 to 5 show different states of an exemplary embodiment of a locking drive 10 according to the invention for locking and unlocking a sash of a window, a door or the like.
  • the locking drive 10 comprises a motorized drive unit 12, an in particular mechanical locking energy store 14 that can be preloaded via the motorized drive unit 12 and can be coupled to a locking fitting associated therewith for locking the sash, here for example a locking spring unit, one that can be preloaded via the motorized drive unit 12, for unlocking the sash with the locking fitting, in particular mechanical unlocking energy storage 16, in the present case for example an unlocking spring unit, and a control device 18.
  • a motorized drive unit 12 an in particular mechanical locking energy store 14 that can be preloaded via the motorized drive unit 12 and can be coupled to a locking fitting associated therewith for locking the sash, here for example a locking spring unit, one that can be preloaded via the motorized drive unit 12, for unlocking the sash with the locking fitting, in particular mechanical unlocking energy storage 16, in the present case for example an unlocking spring unit, and a control device 18.
  • the motor drive unit 12 can be controlled via the control device 18 and the discharge of a respective precharged energy store 14, 16 or spring unit can be triggered in such a way that the energy stored in the precharged locking energy store 14 is initially used to lock the wing when the motor drive unit 12 is stationary Discharge of the precharged locking energy store 14 triggered and only after locking of the unlocking energy store 16 by the motor drive unit 12 is summoned (see in particular the Figs. 3 to 5 ), and for unlocking the sash with the motorized drive unit 12 at a standstill, the energy stored in the precharged unlocking energy store 16 first triggers the discharge of the precharged unlocking energy store and is only precharged by the motorized drive unit 12 after the locking energy store has been unlocked (cf. especially the Figs. 1 to 3 ).
  • the locking energy store 14 comprises a locking spring unit that can be preloaded by the motorized drive unit 12 and the unlocking energy store 16 comprises an unlocking spring unit that can be preloaded by the motorized drive unit 12.
  • the drive unit 12 comprises, for example, a linear drive.
  • the locking drive 10 comprises a slide 20 which can be or is connected to the locking fitting of the relevant window or door sash, which slide between a locking position (cf. Fig. 1 , 4 and 5 ) and an unlocking position (see Figs. 2 and 3 ) is displaceably mounted, in which it can be locked by a locking device and acted upon by the precharged unlocking energy store 16 or the precharged locking energy store 14.
  • the locking device 22 can be controlled by the control device 18 in such a way that the slide 20, which is in its locking position and acted upon by the precharged unlocking energy store 16, is released for unlocking the sash, so that when the motorized drive unit 12 is at a standstill, it can be moved into its locking position by the unlocking energy store 16 To be moved unlocking position (see in particular the Figs. 1 and 2 ).
  • the unlocking energy store 16 or unlocking spring unit which is discharged to move the carriage 20 into its unlocking position, is supported on the one hand on the carriage 20, while on the other hand it is firmly supported when the motorized drive unit 12 is at a standstill (cf. in particular again the Figs. 1 and 2 ).
  • the locking device 22 can be controlled by the control device 18 in such a way that the slide 20 is locked again in its unlocking position after it has been transferred from its locking position to its unlocking position (cf. in particular Fig. 2 ).
  • the motor drive unit 12 can be controlled by the control device 18 in such a way that it preloads the locking energy store 14 again after the carriage 20 has been moved into its unlocking position and after it has been determined in this unlocking position to act on the carriage 20 (see in particular the Figs. 2 and 3 ).
  • the locking device 22 can also be controlled by the control device 18 in such a way that the slide 20, which is in its unlocked position and acted upon by the precharged locking energy store 14, is released for locking the sash, so that when the motorized drive unit 12 is at a standstill, the locking energy store 14 is discharged its locking position to be shifted (see in particular the Fig. 3 and 4th ).
  • the locking energy store 14 or locking spring unit, which is discharged to move the slide 20 into its locking position, is supported on the one hand on the slide 20, while on the other hand it is firmly supported when the motor-safe drive unit 12 is at a standstill.
  • the locking device 22 can also be controlled by the control device 18 in such a way that the carriage 20 is locked again in its locking position after it has been checked from its unlocking position to its locking position (cf. in particular Fig. 4 ).
  • the motor drive unit 12 can be controlled by the control device 18 in such a way that it preloads the unlocking energy store 16 again after the carriage 20 has been moved into its locking position and after it has been locked in this locking position to act on the carriage 20 (see in particular the Figures 4 and 5 ).
  • the locking energy store 14 and the unlocking energy store 16 can each be pretensioned against the fixed slide 20, for example, via a bracket 24 or the like that can be displaced in particular linearly by the motor drive unit 12.
  • the carriage 20 With the motorized drive unit 12 at a standstill and, in particular, with the bracket 24 fixed by the locking device 22, the carriage 20 is moved from its locking position into its unlocking position relative to the fixed bracket 24 by the unloading unlocking energy store 16 supported on the one hand on the carriage 20 and on the other on the fixed bracket 24 (see in particular the Figs. 1 and 2 ) and by the unloading, on the one hand on the carriage 20 and on the other hand on the fixed bracket 24 supported locking energy store 14 relative to the fixed bracket 24 from its unlocking position into its locking position (see in particular the Fig. 3 and 4th ).
  • the bracket 24 is provided, for example, with two mutually opposite edge sections 26, 28, between which the in particular one comprising an unlocking spring unit Unlocking energy store 16, the locking energy store 14 comprising, in particular, a locking spring unit and the slide 20 lying in between are arranged.
  • the unlocking energy store 16 is supported with its end facing away from the slide 20 on one of the two edge sections 26 and in particular firmly connected to it, while the locking energy store 14 with its end supported by the slide 20 is supported and in particular firmly on the other edge section 28 is connected to this.
  • the locking drive is provided with a housing 30 in which the motor drive unit 12, the energy stores 14, 16, the carriage 20 and the bracket 26 are arranged.
  • the control device 18 can likewise be provided inside the housing 30 or also outside the housing 30.
  • Figs. 1 to 5 show different states of the locking drive 10, the direction of movement of the motor drive being indicated by the respective arrow assigned to the motor drive unit 12.
  • the locking drive 10 With the locking drive 10 according to the invention, locking and unlocking is guaranteed within a very short time with noise development reduced to a minimum.
  • the locking fitting assigned to it is initially actuated by the energy stored in a respective energy store. Only then is the energy store later required for unlocking or locking precharged by the motorized drive unit 12 by the motorized drive unit.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP19173745.1A 2018-05-28 2019-05-10 Verriegelungsantrieb Active EP3575517B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL19173745T PL3575517T3 (pl) 2018-05-28 2019-05-10 Napęd ryglujący

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018208411.4A DE102018208411B4 (de) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Verriegelungsantrieb zum Verriegeln und Entriegeln eines Flügels, eines Fensters oder einer Tür

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3575517A1 EP3575517A1 (de) 2019-12-04
EP3575517B1 true EP3575517B1 (de) 2020-10-28

Family

ID=66483889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19173745.1A Active EP3575517B1 (de) 2018-05-28 2019-05-10 Verriegelungsantrieb

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3575517B1 (zh)
KR (1) KR102177059B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN110541615B (zh)
DE (1) DE102018208411B4 (zh)
ES (1) ES2841913T3 (zh)
PL (1) PL3575517T3 (zh)
PT (1) PT3575517T (zh)
TW (1) TWI698569B (zh)

Family Cites Families (14)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2837965A1 (de) * 1978-08-31 1980-03-13 Huwil Werke Gmbh Zentral-verriegelungsvorrichtung
JPH07166748A (ja) * 1993-12-15 1995-06-27 Honda Lock Mfg Co Ltd ドアロックアクチュエータ
EP1069264B1 (fr) * 1999-07-12 2006-04-05 Kaba AG Serrure de sécurité motorisée
DE19943046A1 (de) * 1999-09-09 2001-03-15 Roto Frank Ag Verriegelungsvorrichtung an einer Tür, einem Fenster o. dgl.
DE10031820A1 (de) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-10 Winkhaus Fa August Ausstellvorrichtung für einen an einem Rahmen schwenkbar angebrachten Kipp- oder Dreh-Kipp-Flügel
EP1637673A1 (en) * 2004-09-20 2006-03-22 Kaba AG Locking Device
DE102009060532A1 (de) * 2009-12-23 2011-06-30 K.A. Schmersal Holding GmbH & Co. KG, 42279 Zuhaltung für ein Bauteil zum Verschließen einer Öffnung
PL2369100T3 (pl) * 2010-03-23 2015-03-31 Roto Frank Ag Zasuwnica dla okna, drzwi lub tym podobnego oraz okno, drzwi lub tym podobne z taką zasuwnicą
DE102012202986B4 (de) * 2012-02-28 2019-10-24 Roto Frank Ag Beschlag für eine Schiebetür oder ein Schiebefenster
EP2711490B1 (de) * 2012-09-21 2019-08-28 Burg-Wächter Kg Vorrichtung zur Bewegung eines translatorisch bewegbaren Körpers und Schloss mit einem Riegel
CN107075873B (zh) * 2014-10-17 2019-07-09 安士能有限及两合公司 用于以受控的方式锁定或释放安全相关的、可移动式构件的装置
DE102015007872B3 (de) * 2015-06-19 2016-11-03 Jörgen Betz Koppelsystem für elektronische Schließsysteme
CN204920475U (zh) * 2015-08-25 2015-12-30 浙江方泰电器有限公司 一种锁具储能机构及锁具
DE102016008317B4 (de) * 2016-07-07 2018-10-31 Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Türverschluss für ein elektrisches Haushaltsgerät

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3575517A1 (de) 2019-12-04
KR102177059B1 (ko) 2020-11-10
PL3575517T3 (pl) 2021-05-17
TWI698569B (zh) 2020-07-11
KR20190135425A (ko) 2019-12-06
PT3575517T (pt) 2020-11-30
CN110541615B (zh) 2021-04-02
ES2841913T3 (es) 2021-07-12
DE102018208411A1 (de) 2019-11-28
TW202003986A (zh) 2020-01-16
CN110541615A (zh) 2019-12-06
DE102018208411B4 (de) 2020-08-20

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