EP3529610A1 - Freisetzungstestsystem zur simulation der zustandsveränderung von medizinischen wirkstoffen - Google Patents
Freisetzungstestsystem zur simulation der zustandsveränderung von medizinischen wirkstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- EP3529610A1 EP3529610A1 EP17798103.2A EP17798103A EP3529610A1 EP 3529610 A1 EP3529610 A1 EP 3529610A1 EP 17798103 A EP17798103 A EP 17798103A EP 3529610 A1 EP3529610 A1 EP 3529610A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- release test
- test system
- release
- lid
- vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/15—Medicinal preparations ; Physical properties thereof, e.g. dissolubility
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N13/00—Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
- G01N2013/006—Dissolution of tablets or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a release test system according to the preamble of
- dosage forms may be in liquid form from the outset. However, they can also initially be in solid form, then as liquid-solid mixture and finally in liquid form or completely dissolved form. In general, a state chaining of the dosage form before it can be absorbed by the body, at fixed
- This change in state may be, for example, a change from a solid state in the form of a tablet, via finely divided fragments of the tablet, to a state dissolved in liquid.
- State change in the human body has a defined characteristic that favors the recording. Extensive laboratory tests are required, for example for investigating the release behavior of a dosage form in a test fluid.
- WO 2013/164629 A1 describes a device for testing the solubility of a medicinal dosage form. This includes a chamber in which a
- the device comprises means for adjusting the pH.
- medicinal agents may cause undesirable toxic, carcinogenic, mutagenic, fertility or other potentially hazardous effects. This represents a health hazard in the handling of the active ingredients.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a new test system for medical drugs, which can be produced and used with little effort and at the same time is extremely safe in terms of working conditions and achievable test results.
- the invention relates to a release test system for simulating the change in state of medicinal active substances in the region of a human or animal organ, comprising at least: a main body of a release test vessel;
- a lid of the release test vessel a lid of the release test vessel; technical control means for influencing within the release test vessel prevailing simulation conditions, wherein the technical control means comprise at least one stirring mechanism and a tempering device; and still
- the cover and at least the stirring mechanism are connected to one another in the long term and that a non-detachable connection can be established between the base body and the cover.
- Active ingredients can come into contact, inert materials are preferably used.
- stainless steel can be used, preferably a plastic comes to
- the lid and the base are connected or connectable with each other in such a way that they, if they once
- the lid and the body then become integral parts of the release test vessel.
- the lid and the stirring mechanism are preferably designed as a common assembly, continue
- the release test system according to the invention has the advantage that it is very simple in construction and can be produced with little effort. This is also due to the fact that structurally no possibility for disassembly must be provided, which is an increase
- the release test system is also particularly safe because after the preparation for the simulation, ie after filling the base body with a test liquid, tempering the test liquid and equipping the body with the test
- the release test system is particularly well-suited for investigating the dissolution behavior of medicinal agents under conditions that exist in the field of human gastrointestinal passage.
- the cover with the main body positively and / or non-positively and / or materially connectable or connected.
- the base body and the lid can be connected to one another via a latching connection, an interference fit, an adhesive connection or an ultrasonic welding.
- a latching connection offers the advantage here that the release test vessel can initially be delivered in the open state, ie without a connection existing between the main body and the cover, and then permanently closed at the place of use can be.
- An interference fit offers the advantage that the main body and the lid can be permanently and extremely tightly connected to each other without the need for additional parts or auxiliary materials must be provided. This reduces the constructive complexity of the release test system.
- Ultrasonic welding as another example of a cohesive connection, provides significantly increased density, durability and safety against unwanted separation of the lid from the body.
- the cover is hermetically sealed or sealable against the base body.
- suitable sealing elements are used here.
- Flat gaskets, sealing rings and also sealing pastes are particularly suitable.
- Release test vessel for example, by the technical control means for influencing the prevailing within the release test vessel simulation conditions defined
- a negative pressure can be generated here. This ensures that even in the case of unwanted leaks in the release test vessel no contaminated material can escape to the outside. But it can also be an overpressure generated, for example, to simulate gas collections in the stomach.
- the stirring mechanism has a drive interface which is accessible only from outside the release test vessel.
- the drive interface may comprise, for example, a shaft end of a drive shaft of the stirring mechanism.
- the shaft end can be made to fit or have a key or teeth.
- the shaft end protrudes from the cover of the release test vessel, wherein the cover can comprise corresponding mechanical interfaces for fastening, for example, an electric drive.
- the drive shaft is permanently installed in the cover via roller bearings or plain bearings.
- the described construction further reduces the constructive complexity of the
- Release test vessel is always located at the same position. If, for example
- Simulation series are carried out, expediently with different, intended for single use release test systems, the results can be better compared with each other.
- the stirring mechanism can be integrated into the cover in such a way that it is released only when the permanent connection of the cover to the base body is produced with regard to a feasible stirring movement.
- a blocking element can be provided, which in the closure of the base body with the lid opposite to the
- Stirring mechanism is moved from a blocking position to a release position.
- the blocking element can ensure that use of the stirring mechanism is actually only possible when the lid is closed. So an improper handling can be excluded.
- business practice it is known that, motivated by high cost pressure, safety aspects take a back seat. Thus, it can not be ruled out that attempts will be made to use a single-use system several times.
- the blocking element reliably prevents such attempts.
- the blocking element is designed such that the drive interface of
- Stirring mechanism is unusable (purely by way of example by a predetermined breaking point in the drive shaft) when trying to the stirring mechanism with the lid open (ie with blocking element in
- Blocking position to start with force. In this way it is ensured that the function of the blocking element can not be circumvented by force.
- the sampling device comprises at least one sampling tube or in addition a sample return tube, each in a complementary
- the respective complementary receptacle is preferably designed such that no leakage of contaminated material can occur in any spatial position of the release test vessel.
- the respective complementary receptacle is preferably designed such that no leakage of contaminated material can occur in any spatial position of the release test vessel.
- Sampling tubes and optionally sample return tubes are guided over tight sliding bearings in the lid.
- the plain bearings can be, for example, areas of elastic material, through which the sample collection tube or sample return tube can be guided under elastic deformation of the material.
- rubber inserts may be provided for this purpose. But it can also be preferably provided a plurality of successively arranged sealing rings.
- Design requirement for complementary accommodation requires complete leak-tightness of the release test vessel, even if the entire liquid column of the test fluid within the release test vessel and the medical agent dissolved therein in full or in part acts on the complementary uptake.
- a safety factor may be added here, taking into account the overpressure that can be generated in the release test vessel.
- the skilled artisan will be able to select other suitable sealing techniques in view of the teachings disclosed herein. All this offers the advantage that a sample can be removed from the release test vessel with little effort. For this purpose, for example, a hose to the
- Sampling tube are infected, which is acted upon by a negative pressure. As pressure equalization, the corresponding amount of air can flow in through the sample return tube. Alternatively, a circulation of a sample taken is also possible.
- the sampling tube may also have a telescoping construction.
- an inner tube may be slidably guided in an outer tube.
- a remaining game between the inner tube and the outer tube can be
- a lubricant preferably be sealed by a lubricant.
- Test fluid can be removed.
- the utilization of the capillary action offers. By sucking, for example with a pump, it is technically more demanding to take a sample with a very small volume.
- one or more of the following features are structurally integrated into the stirring mechanism: a feed path for liquid and / or gaseous substances; technical means for measuring a pH value; technical means for measuring a temperature.
- Feed paths are designed and optionally sealed in such a way that it is always avoided that test liquid can escape from the interior of the release test vessel.
- the feed paths can be so twisted that leakage of test fluid is not possible by itself.
- the Zunaturalwege can be made correspondingly thin.
- the sealing techniques described above can be used.
- the feed path offers the advantage that, for example, titers can be passed into the release test vessel.
- the technical means for measuring the pH and the temperature can also be advantageously used to control the pressure within the release test vessel
- an elastic balloon which can be acted on or acted upon by a pressure medium is arranged or arrangeable in the interior of the release test vessel.
- Release test vessel is simulated.
- biorelevant pressure conditions can be realistically modeled.
- the intensity and frequency with the elastic balloon can be generated pressure waves are advantageous for a realistic simulation of pressure conditions on the human gastrointestinal passage.
- an adjuvant for transferring mechanical stirring energy to the test liquid is introduced or can be introduced into the release test vessel.
- the excipient may be
- Dosage form of the medical active substance within the release test vessel By adapting a used test liquid and a stirring program, a simulation of post-prandial conditions of fast-release dosage forms is possible.
- the cover has one or more predetermined breaking points for the production of interfaces in the release test vessel, wherein in the region of the interfaces sealing elements or
- a sealing element may be provided in the form of a flat semi-finished rubber, which is pierced when necessary with a needle whose diameter
- the release testing system is highly configurable and safe at the same time. Since only a one-time configuration is required due to the disposable nature, such simply designed areas can be realized to fabricate the interfaces.
- the release test system further comprises one or more of the following features: a drive for the stirring mechanism; a pump for delivering test fluid from and / or into the release test vessel; an analyzer for analyzing the test fluid; one or more plugs for closing interfaces of the lid.
- the pump and the analyzer further offer the particular advantage that a circulation of dissolved in medical active ingredients under simultaneous analysis is possible. For this purpose is
- test liquid from the release test tube is aspirated with the pump via a sampling tube, passed through the analyzer, analyzed, and finally pumped through the sample return tube back into the release test tube.
- test runs with a longer duration can thus also be realized in order to observe the change in state of the medical active ingredients continuously over time.
- FIG. 1 shows a release test system according to the invention in a preferred embodiment
- Figure 2 shows the release test system of Figure 1 in a cross-sectional view, a
- FIG. 3 shows a release test system according to the invention in a further preferred embodiment
- FIG. 4 shows a release test system according to the invention in a further preferred embodiment
- FIG. 5 shows a release test system according to the invention in a further preferred embodiment
- FIG. 6 shows a release test system according to the invention in a further preferred embodiment
- FIG. 7 Sequence of a simulation with a release test system according to the invention in a preferred embodiment.
- FIG. 1 shows a release test system 10 according to the invention in a preferred embodiment
- the release test system 10 is shown in exploded view.
- the release test system 10 comprises a main body 12 and a lid 14.
- the main body 12 and the lid 14 are mountable to a release test vessel 16 (see Figure 2).
- the release test system 10 further comprises technical control means 18 for influencing the simulation test vessel 16 under prevailing simulation conditions.
- the technical control means 18 comprise at least one stirring mechanism 20 and a tempering device 22.
- the tempering device 22 is shown purely by way of example as a heating spiral 24 on an outer side of the base body 12. However, it can also be integrated in the release test vessel 16 or realized in any other known manner. Furthermore, this includes
- the sampling device 26 is realized in Figure 1 only in the form of interfaces 28, which are formed
- Sampling tube 30 and a sample return tube 32 (see each of Figures 3 to 7) record.
- the lid 14 shown in Figure 1 is connected to the base body 12 such that the lid 14 and the base body 12 after the connection is no longer destructive are detachable from each other.
- the cover 14 and the base body 12 areas for producing a latching connection 34 so depending on the structural design of a positive or additional non-positive connection. These areas for producing a latching connection 34 are shown in more detail in FIG. They are designed such that after installation of the lid 14 and the base body 12 no access to them and the connection from the outside is no longer solvable.
- the stirring mechanism 20 is structurally integrated in the lid 14 and thus permanently connected to this.
- this comprises a blade stirrer 36, a stirring shaft 38, a storage section 40 and a sealing ring 42 which can be arranged on the storage section 40 and in the cover 14.
- the storage section 40 likewise has one of the regions for producing a latching connection 34 in an upper region (cf. FIG. 2) ) on.
- the stirring mechanism 20 can thus be easily locked in the lid 14 and sealed with the sealing ring 42 against this.
- a flat gasket 44 is provided in the region of the latching connection. Furthermore, the described sealing ring 42 is involved in the hermetic seal. The interfaces 28 are, if there is still no sampling device 26 or other required additional technical elements are arranged, materially sealed tight. In this case, only predetermined breaking points 46 are provided in the material of the lid 14. As long as the interfaces 28 are not needed, the lid 14 is thus hermetically sealed by itself. The seal when using the interfaces 28 will be described below.
- FIG. 2 shows the release test system 10 from FIG. 1 in an assembled state.
- the release test vessel 16 with the lid 14 mounted on the base 12 is shown in a cross-sectional view A-A.
- the associated section line A is shown in the lower left part of Figure 2, in which the release test system 10 is shown in plan view.
- the assembled release test system 10 is shown in an isometric view.
- the lid 14 and the base body 12 are inseparably connected to each other in Figure 2.
- a drive interface 48 which protrudes from the lid 14 and is thus easily accessible from the outside.
- the arrangement of the flat gasket 44 between the cover 14 and the main body 12 is also clearly visible. This is shown in detail B.
- Detail C shows the arrangement of the sealing ring 42 between storage section 40 and cover 14.
- In the cross-sectional view AA is the
- Stirring shaft 38 visible. This is presently designed as a hollow shaft. Thus, additional space is available in which technical control means 18 or also means for measuring can be integrated if required (cf. FIG. 6).
- FIG. 3 shows the release test system 10 in a further preferred embodiment. It is indicated how the sampling device 26 with the sampling tube 30 and the sample recycling tube 32 projects through the lid 14 into the release test tube 16. The sampling tube 30 protrudes into a test liquid 50 located in the release test vessel 16.
- the interfaces 28 known from FIGS. 1 and 2 are here in each case opposite the sampling tube 30 or
- Sample return tube 32 to complementary receptacles 52 further developed.
- the respective predetermined breaking points 46 have been opened.
- 46 may be provided for this purpose below the predetermined breaking points 46 sealing elements or recordings from the outset.
- slide bearings may be provided in the lid, for example in the form of areas of elastic material, which also act as a sealing element.
- the development to the complementary receptacles 52 can be done for example under elastic deformation. For example, a plurality of successively arranged sealing rings can be arranged, which are widened when the sampling tube 30 or sample return tube 32 is passed. But it is also possible to penetrate the elastic regions. It is equally possible that
- Plain bearing for example, elastic elements, first use later.
- FIG. 1 indicates that a dosage form 54 of a medicinal active substance is introduced into the test liquid 50.
- this is a tablet or capsule.
- Tempering device 22 which may be arranged both in or on the release test vessel 16, as well as separated therefrom, the test liquid 50 before and / or during and optionally after the simulation tempered.
- the sampling device 26 allows a pure sampling and recycling.
- the sample can either be taken with the sampling tube 30 and be given with the sample return tube 32 air or other medium or the sample removed can be recycled via the sample return tube 32.
- FIG. 4 shows the release test system 10 in a further preferred embodiment.
- an auxiliary substance 56 for transferring mechanical stirring energy to the test liquid 50 and thus the dosage form 54 is additionally introduced into the test liquid 50.
- the adjuvant 56 is exemplified by polystyrene pellets.
- FIG. 5 shows the release testing system 10 of another preferred embodiment.
- an elastic balloon 58 is disposed inside the release test vessel 16. Via a Zufuelweg 60, which is realized via a correspondingly adapted interface of the interfaces 28, the elastic balloon 58 with a pressure medium 62 can be acted upon.
- the elastic balloon 58 is arranged in a sample space 64 arranged within the release test vessel 16, wherein the sample space 64 is fluidically with the remaining within the
- Embodiment makes it possible to act on the dosage form 54 specifically with a characteristic of the human or animal organ pressure or pressure profile.
- the pressure may be transmitted to the dosage form 54 as a pressure wave through the test fluid 50 or through contact with the elastic balloon 58.
- FIG 6 shows the release test system 10 of another preferred embodiment.
- the feed path 60 may be configured to pass or discharge substances 66 into the release test vessel 16.
- the feed path is another exemplary technical control means 18, as well as the excipient 56 of Figure 4 and the elastic balloon 58 of Figure 5.
- the substances 66 may be liquid, solid, gaseous or a mixture.
- titers, carbon dioxide or nitrogen can be supplied.
- FIG. 7 shows by way of example how the release test system 10 according to the invention is to be used fundamentally.
- the release test vessel 16 is provided.
- the lid 14 and the main body 12 can be delivered already in the preassembled state as shown in step l a or as shown in step l b in the unassembled state.
- the unassembled state makes it easier to fill the body 12 with test fluid 50 while the pre-assembled condition facilitates sterile transportation.
- the release test vessel 16 can be filled via the interfaces 28. These can then be securely closed with, for example, one or more plugs 74.
- step II the filling with test liquid 50, a loading with the
- step III a stirring 76 with the stirring mechanism 20. This is a
- a circulation of the sample carried out to perform a long-term experiment.
- step IV the release test vessel 16 is disposed of, including stirring mechanism 20, sampling and return tubes, and the test liquid 50 and the
- Dosage form 54 Thus, all contaminated elements whose cleaning is complex and risky, disposed of directly.
- the contaminated test liquid 50 remains securely contained inside the release test vessel 16.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016120019.0A DE102016120019B4 (de) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | Freisetzungstestsystem zur Simulation der Zustandsveränderung von medizinischen Wirkstoffen |
PCT/EP2017/076403 WO2018073203A1 (de) | 2016-10-20 | 2017-10-17 | Freisetzungstestsystem zur simulation der zustandsveränderung von medizinischen wirkstoffen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3529610A1 true EP3529610A1 (de) | 2019-08-28 |
Family
ID=60331556
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17798103.2A Withdrawn EP3529610A1 (de) | 2016-10-20 | 2017-10-17 | Freisetzungstestsystem zur simulation der zustandsveränderung von medizinischen wirkstoffen |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20190242863A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3529610A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2020501165A (de) |
CA (1) | CA3041127A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102016120019B4 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2018073203A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10753841B2 (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2020-08-25 | Teledyne Instruments, Inc. | Dry heat diffusion cell and diffusion sampling system |
JP7261655B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-15 | 2023-04-20 | 日立造船株式会社 | 消化器官における薬剤の溶解試験装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3791222A (en) | 1972-04-07 | 1974-02-12 | Warner Lambert Co | Dissolution testing device |
US5412979A (en) | 1993-05-03 | 1995-05-09 | Temple University - Of The Commonwealth System Of Higher Education | Method and apparatus for dissolution testing of a dosage form |
US6951762B2 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2005-10-04 | Zuk Jr Peter | Apparatus comprising a disposable device and reusable instrument for synthesizing chemical compounds, and for testing chemical compounds for solubility |
EP1052498A1 (de) | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-15 | Sotax Ag | Verfahren, Patrone und Vorrichtung zum Einbringen eines teilchenförmigen Materials in eine Flüssigkeit |
DE60316344T2 (de) * | 2002-12-16 | 2008-06-12 | N.V. Organon | Behälter ,vorrichtung und verfahren zur prüfung des auflösens von pharmazeutischen zusammensetzungen |
DE10334998A1 (de) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Albrecht Konietzko | Rührwerk mit beheizbarer Kruke |
DE102007058718A1 (de) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | Erweka Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur automatischen Freisetzung und Messung von Wirkstoffen aus einer Arzneizubereitung |
GB201207677D0 (en) | 2012-05-02 | 2012-06-13 | Ucl Business Plc | Apparatus and method for testing medicaments |
DE102013015522B4 (de) * | 2013-09-18 | 2023-04-13 | Pharma Test Apparatebau AG | Dialysezelle für eine In-vitro-Freisetzungstestapparatur, Verwendung der Dialysezelle und In-vitro-Freisetzungstestapparatur |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 DE DE102016120019.0A patent/DE102016120019B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-10-17 CA CA3041127A patent/CA3041127A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-10-17 JP JP2019542782A patent/JP2020501165A/ja active Pending
- 2017-10-17 WO PCT/EP2017/076403 patent/WO2018073203A1/de unknown
- 2017-10-17 EP EP17798103.2A patent/EP3529610A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-10-17 US US16/342,657 patent/US20190242863A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA3041127A1 (en) | 2018-04-26 |
JP2020501165A (ja) | 2020-01-16 |
US20190242863A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
WO2018073203A1 (de) | 2018-04-26 |
DE102016120019B4 (de) | 2019-05-23 |
DE102016120019A1 (de) | 2018-04-26 |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20210501 |