EP3527770A1 - Système de fixation des vitres de verre sur un cadre en bois sans perte au niveau d'isolation - Google Patents

Système de fixation des vitres de verre sur un cadre en bois sans perte au niveau d'isolation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3527770A1
EP3527770A1 EP19154280.2A EP19154280A EP3527770A1 EP 3527770 A1 EP3527770 A1 EP 3527770A1 EP 19154280 A EP19154280 A EP 19154280A EP 3527770 A1 EP3527770 A1 EP 3527770A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wing
retaining strip
glass retaining
glass
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19154280.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3527770B1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Rauscher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zuani Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Zuani Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zuani Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Zuani Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP3527770A1 publication Critical patent/EP3527770A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3527770B1 publication Critical patent/EP3527770B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/10—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/24—Single frames specially adapted for double glazing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26345—Frames with special provision for insulation for wooden or plastic section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5409—Means for locally spacing the pane from the surrounding frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
    • E06B3/5821—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed
    • E06B3/5828—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed on or with auxiliary pieces

Definitions

  • FIGS. 2a to 2g of the present drawing A possible production sequence with the steps a) to c) and e) to g) is in the FIGS. 2a to 2g of the present drawing.
  • a spacer bar between the blade and Glashaltemann is inserted to counteract pressure forces in the vertical compression of the machined wood block and the simultaneous cutting surfaces simultaneously in their geometry, in particular their relative distances as accurate and true to scale to be able to produce.
  • step f) is somewhat finer due to the special geometry and the relative positions and dimensions of wing and glass retaining strip, so that in step a) correspondingly an ingot with smaller vertical dimensions than in the system according to reference [5] can be selected.
  • the separation cut is always carried out completely. This involves not insignificant safety risks, since the separation cut the two parts are completely detached from each other at the last moment of the separation process and thereby a setback behavior due to the counteracting direction of rotation of the release agent to the feed direction of the two now separate workpieces. This applies in particular if the mechanical force of the feed to the frictional resistance of the support side is in gross disproportion.
  • Another disadvantage of the prior art is that usually the separating cut (according to FIGS. 2f and 3f ) takes place after the composition and compression of four elements to a sash. A required constructive 6-sided wood protection of all parts is therefore usually not present in the separation process of the current state of the art.
  • Object of the present invention is in contrast, with the simplest possible technical means to provide an inexpensive and cost-effective system of the type described above for fixing a glass, which is particularly easy to handle and should be universally applicable, the need for a special faithfulness and high manufacturing accuracy in the production of the interfaces between the wing and Glashalteance should be avoided.
  • the system should still allow precise positioning of the system parts relative to each other.
  • the fixation system should also allow for at least largely non-destructive outgassing.
  • step f) instead of a complete separation, a predetermined breaking point between glass retaining strip and wing can also be inserted.
  • step f) the positioning of the glass retaining strip relative to the wing between step f) and the assembly step g) always takes place in such a way that the length determination of the strip is again correct in relation to the mounting state.
  • the present invention proposes a system for fixing a glass pane, which makes it possible to fix the glass pane, for example, on a window or door frame with the aid of a glazing bead.
  • the system is characterized by the fact that the separated glazing bead before its assembly with the wing -simultaneously made of the same wooden ingot is rotated relative to its position during manufacture by 180 ° with respect to a vertical axis of rotation.
  • This-appearing, but central-measure allows a relative position of wing and Glashaltemann during their simultaneous simultaneous production from the ingot, which allows in step b) to calibrate the ingot only to a vertical height, the only the exact later height the assembly of wing and glass retaining strip in the assembled state, but not - as in the prior art mandatory required - also the thickness d T of the horizontal separating section in manufacturing step f) contains.
  • an ingot with a smaller vertical height can already be provided in production step a) than would be possible in the prior art.
  • the system according to the invention is particularly simple and inexpensive in terms of manufacture and assembly. It is largely independent of the type of glass used used. Since the system has only low tolerance requirements, it is almost universally applicable, especially for very different glass thicknesses. Nevertheless, the system does not require a larger number of individual elements compared to prior art systems known in the art.
  • a glass sheet can be largely vitrified nondestructive, so that then the system can be used again for fixing.
  • a repair of a window or a door with glass is considerably simplified.
  • Embodiments of the invention are very particularly preferred in which the horizontal separating cut in production step f) is carried out without prior insertion of a spacing strip between the wing and the glass retaining strip.
  • this last manufacturing step f) both in the prior art and in the invention, it is absolutely necessary to guide the dressing to be processed from above and below during the horizontal parting cut, for example by means of mechanical clamping or feed rollers.
  • a certain back pressure is exerted on the bandage. But while in the present invention, this backpressure only on the top and the bottom of the separated blade (see Fig.
  • a vertical groove is also simultaneously milled into the lowermost surface of the blade.
  • the production step f) does not have to be carried out as a complete separation cut, but the separating cut is carried out so that it leads to a predetermined breaking point, whereby the glass retaining strip is carried in the further manufacturing process, and as needed in the Manufacturing process can also be separated manually.
  • the predetermined breaking point has no influence on the rest of the construction. This is of considerable economic importance, especially in the subsequent work processes of the grinding and painting process, because no duplicate part tracking through the manufacturing process is necessary.
  • the glass retaining strip in the assembly step g) relative to the wing is arranged such that the glass retaining strip in the installed final state of the system faces the weather side.
  • Advantages arise from the fact that the ingots according to FIGS. 1a, 2a and 3a In practice, each consist of multi-layered horizontal slats, which are constructed because of their weather-side position of a particularly weather-resistant or modified wood - in contrast to the room-side wooden slats, which in particular unfold an aesthetic effect. This serves the economic efficiency, in particular both by a longer life cycle of the product as well as a smaller use of warranties due to defect announcements.
  • Preferred developments of these embodiments of the invention provide that a different surface treatment of the outer surfaces of the later wing and the later Glashaltemann done in machined ingot, so that in particular two different colors of the later wing and the later Glashaltemann are caused.
  • Advantages are that using a cut-cut with predetermined breaking point, the first two operations of wood coating, usually impregnation and priming, can be done on the connected workpiece, whereby significant material savings can be achieved with respect to overspray.
  • the workpiece is separated into sash and glazing bead to produce different color surfaces of the sash and the glazing bead.
  • the scope of the present invention also includes fixation systems prepared according to the method of the invention described above.
  • the wing in the installed state of the system can be designed as a fixed, non-movable frame part.
  • An alternative class of embodiments is characterized in that the wing in the assembled state of the system is designed as a movable, in particular pivotable frame part.
  • a latching element is provided in the assembled state between the wing and glass retaining strip.
  • the locking element fixes the disc and creates a pressure already during the screwing, so that the glass pane is limited in its ability to move.
  • the latching element thus assumes the function of a somewhat more complicated form of glass bonding in this embodiment.
  • one or more further frame parts preferably also made of wood, can be provided.
  • the fixing system has an elongated damping element on its glass-side outer surface in the assembled state, which can be pushed, glued, welded, foamed or sprayed on in particular. This achieves considerable damping of the effective pressure at the end fitting. This It also makes it possible to define the height of the fixation system so that a glazing gasket (see below) can be inserted.
  • a flow barrier is provided which prevents uncontrolled air exchange between an outer surface of the frame and an outer surface of the glass sheet.
  • This makes it possible for the window frame to have a high thermal resistance, which makes it possible to produce particularly energy-efficient, energy-saving windows. Also, this can prevent unwanted condensation. This is done by forcibly parallel sliding the glass retaining strip on the fixing element. Thus, the glass retaining strip is pressed onto the wing, which in turn prevents an air flow.
  • a sealing element between the glass retaining strip and the glass pane may be provided, which engages in the mounted state in a sealing groove of the glass retaining strip.
  • the thermal resistance of the window can be optimized if a preferably thermally insulating top strip is arranged in the assembled state between the wing and the glass pane.
  • the present invention is concerned with a specially modified system for fixing a glass sheet 10 with two opposing planar, plane-parallel outer surfaces 10 ', 10 " by means of a manufactured from a wooden block 00 Rohlock 11, the glass sheet 10 in the mounted state in a plane perpendicular to their plane-parallel outer surfaces 10 ', 10 "on the wing 11 is seated, and by means of a in the mounted state against one of the outer surfaces 10', 10" adjacent glass retaining strip 12, which is made together with the wing 11 from the same ingot 00.
  • a Verklotzungsmaschine 13 may be arranged, against which the glass pane 10 abuts in the assembled state or is seated thereon.
  • a fixing element 14 arranged between the glass pane 10 and the glass retaining strip 12 can also be provided, which in the mounted state builds on the glass pane 10 a contact pressure.
  • the present invention is characterized that the calibration of the ingot 00 in manufacturing step b) takes place only on the exact later height of the wing 11 and glazing bead 12 assembly in the assembled state, the thickness d T of the horizontal separating cut in manufacturing step f) not being added to the calibration thickness; that between production steps c) and e) a further manufacturing step d) is inserted, namely d) vertical profiling by means of vertical separating cut between the wing 11 and glass retaining strip 12; that before assembly of the wing 11 and glass retaining strip 12 in the assembly step g) the manufactured and from the wing 11 in step f) completely separated glass retaining strip 12 is rotated relative to the wing 11 by 180 ° with respect to a vertical axis of rotation; and that the glass retaining strip 12 is mounted in the assembly step g) relative to the wing 11 such that the glass retaining strip 12 abuts in the mounted state of the system with a surface 12 " on the bottom surface 11" of
  • the horizontal separation cut in manufacturing step f) is carried out without prior insertion of a spacer strip 20 between the wing 11 and glass retaining strip 12, as is absolutely necessary in the method according to the prior art (see FIGS. 2f and 3f ).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP19154280.2A 2018-02-16 2019-01-29 Méthode de fabrication d'un système de fixation des vitres de verre sur un cadre en bois sans perte au niveau d'isolation Active EP3527770B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018103559.4A DE102018103559B3 (de) 2018-02-16 2018-02-16 System zur Glasscheiben-Fixierung mit Holzrahmen ohne Trennverlust

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3527770A1 true EP3527770A1 (fr) 2019-08-21
EP3527770B1 EP3527770B1 (fr) 2020-05-13

Family

ID=65243435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19154280.2A Active EP3527770B1 (fr) 2018-02-16 2019-01-29 Méthode de fabrication d'un système de fixation des vitres de verre sur un cadre en bois sans perte au niveau d'isolation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3527770B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102018103559B3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900010170A1 (it) * 2019-06-26 2020-12-26 Sciuker Frames S P A Metodo per la realizzazione di travature di serramenti, kit per la realizzazione di un serramento e relativo serramento
DE102020116297A1 (de) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 Urban Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung & Co. Maschinenbau Kommanditgesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten eines Endbereichs eines Profils

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19820409A1 (de) * 1998-05-07 1999-11-18 Ingbuero Roob Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung überfälzter Glasleisten
DE202017106284U1 (de) * 2017-10-17 2017-11-13 Zuani Deutschland Gmbh Festverglasungssystem zur Fixierung einer Glashalteleiste mit definierbarem Anpressdruck

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT515424B1 (de) 2014-03-24 2015-09-15 Goll Jürgen Verfahren zum Befestigen oder Fixieren von Glasscheiben
DE202015106983U1 (de) 2015-12-22 2016-01-21 Zuani Deutschland Gmbh System zur schraubenlosen Fixierung einer Glasscheibe

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19820409A1 (de) * 1998-05-07 1999-11-18 Ingbuero Roob Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung überfälzter Glasleisten
DE202017106284U1 (de) * 2017-10-17 2017-11-13 Zuani Deutschland Gmbh Festverglasungssystem zur Fixierung einer Glashalteleiste mit definierbarem Anpressdruck

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Publication number Publication date
EP3527770B1 (fr) 2020-05-13
DE102018103559B3 (de) 2019-05-16

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