EP2312104A1 - Porte coupe-feu - Google Patents

Porte coupe-feu Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2312104A1
EP2312104A1 EP10196116A EP10196116A EP2312104A1 EP 2312104 A1 EP2312104 A1 EP 2312104A1 EP 10196116 A EP10196116 A EP 10196116A EP 10196116 A EP10196116 A EP 10196116A EP 2312104 A1 EP2312104 A1 EP 2312104A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
holding
door leaf
profile
fire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10196116A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Theo Schröders
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2312104A1 publication Critical patent/EP2312104A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/161—Profile members therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E05Y2600/52—Toolless
    • E05Y2600/526—Gluing or cementing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/672—Glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E05Y2900/134—Fire doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire door for closing an opening in a building part, with an anchored above the opening to the building part holding device to which a horizontally displaceable in a vertical plane door leaf is attached, and arranged in a lower region of the opening guide means, with the the door leaf being guidable while maintaining its vertical orientation in the horizontal direction, the door leaf consisting of a fire-resistant glazing composed of a plurality of panes and at least one layer sandwiched between two panes of heat-swellable, normally-transparent material; Door leaf is connected at its upper end side with a holding profile, which is mounted on rollers in the holding device,
  • a fire door with rotatably mounted door leaf is for example from the DE 196 35 409 A1 known.
  • the prior art door has four pieces of metal retaining profiles which together form a closed rectangular frame around the multilayer fire glass panel.
  • the enclosing metal profile is formed from an elongated metal strip deformed by multiple bending, wherein the web formed during bending is provided with a bulge inwards towards the end face of the fire protection pane. In the bulge opposite indentation, a strip of heat-intumescent fire protection material is arranged.
  • the fixation of the fire protection panel within the frame is done so that is located between the inner surfaces of the legs of the U-profiles and the parallel edge surfaces of the fire protection disc exclusive a silicone layer that adheres the metal profile with the fire protection.
  • this has at the free ends umgefalzte at 180 ° surfaces, which abut with the interposition of the silicone layer, the edge surfaces of the fire protection pane.
  • the previously known fire-resistant glass door has the character of a so-called tubular frame door, which has been one of the well-known state of the art for quite some time.
  • these visual disadvantages which clearly oppose the impression of an all-glass fire door, resulting from the peripheral frame construction of the holding profiles and manufacturing problems.
  • DE 196 35 409 A1 Namely, already three of the frame parts already assembled before the onset of the fire protection, for. B. welded or bolted.
  • the fire protection screen is to be inserted and glued simultaneously and in a next step with the silicone adhesive.
  • a final step is still the fourth frame part with the previously formed subframe to connect, for example, to screw or to weld, which then still have to perform the belonging to the last frame part silicone bonds.
  • the prior art further includes a fire door according to the DE 10 2005 027 404 A1 ,
  • a fire door according to the DE 10 2005 027 404 A1 .
  • the power and torque dissipation on the door leaf in the band parts and then in the frame takes place in the case of this door, however, two arranged near the edge holding plates for the force and moments transmitting band parts.
  • Per band two arranged on opposite sides of the view of the door leaf retaining plates are present, which are braced by holes in the fire panel together.
  • Such tensions especially with fire-resistant glass with sodium silicate interlayers, pose the danger that the fire protection gel will be pushed out by the high surface pressure.
  • fire-resistant glazings are typically made of inexpensive float glass, which is why such glazes on high surface pressures, especially forces acting like a notch, very sensitive. It is not uncommon in the edge region of such fire-resistant glazing even with absolutely comparatively small force or pressure effects to quite serious damage, in particular to cracking in the glass. A strain of fire protection in a direction perpendicular to the viewing side of the glass is therefore extremely critical.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a fire door that has the character of a glass door as much as possible and is characterized by a great robustness in terms of their durability and ease of manufacture.
  • the above-mentioned object is achieved in that the retaining profile has a U-shaped cross-section holding portion whose legs extend from the upper end side of the door leaf from each parallel to both viewing surfaces of the door panel and cover edge strips of the respective viewing surfaces, wherein on both sides of the view of the door leaf in each case in a gap region between the legs of the holding profile and the covered edge strip of the door leaf, this is connected to the holding profile adhesive layer which forms the sole, all holding forces and moments transmitting connection between the door leaf and the holding profile.
  • connection between the door leaf and retaining profile via the adhesive layer which is arranged on a relatively large area, which favors the stability of the compound.
  • the arrangement of the rollers on the holding profiles has the advantage that the disc is not claimed as such - as in conventional glass doors - by a selectively introduced force, whereby a risk in the dissections of stress cracks in the door panel is prevented.
  • the existing of a plurality of discs door leaf is not weakened by holes, as for example according to the DE 10 2005 027 404 A1 the case is.
  • the inventive position of the rollers on the support profiles eliminates the initially mentioned problem of pressing out of the fire protection gel from the gap of the glass layers, which occurs by the tension of holding plates in the field of holes in known from the prior art glass doors.
  • the inventive arrangement of the rollers in the holding profiles has advantages, since no additional elements are used for the connection of the rollers on the door leaf, which can adversely affect the appearance of the glass door, but the already existing holding profiles are used.
  • the door leaf which is guided by means of a guide device located in or on the floor, it is advantageous if the door leaf is provided on its lower end face with a guide profile, for example with a U-shaped cross section.
  • the adhesive layers over the entire width of an overlap region between the legs of the upper and possible lower holding profile and the each associated edge strip of the respective viewing surfaces of the door leaf extend.
  • adhesive layers having a width of at least 20 mm have proven useful, wherein preferably at least 25 mm and more preferably at least 30 mm wide adhesive layers can be selected.
  • the thickness of the Adhesive layers should have a thickness between 2 mm and 5 mm, preferably between 3 mm and 4 mm.
  • a distance-ensuring spacer located between at least one end face of the door leaf and the web connecting the two legs of the holding portion, a distance-ensuring spacer consisting of a block or of an adhesive layer, which consists of the same material as the between the legs and the viewing sides of the door leaf adhesive layer wherein the spacer-forming adhesive layer is in communication with at least one of the other adhesive layers.
  • the arrangement of the spacer is advantageous for the assembly of the door leaf, in which the retaining profiles are first placed loosely on the door leaf. After alignment of the door leaf and retaining profiles a fixation of the elements takes place in their position to each other, whereupon the adhesive layers are applied between the legs of the holding profiles and the door leaf.
  • An advantage of a spacer made of an adhesive layer is that during assembly no separate blocks must be kept, but can be used on material that is already essential in the assembly of the door leaf. Also, structural tolerances can be easily compensated by varying the thickness of the adhesive layer acting as a spacer.
  • the holding profile is provided on its side opposite the legs of the holding portion with a stabilizing portion which is fixedly connected to the web or the legs of the holding portion.
  • the holding profile in cross-section is H-shaped or Y-shaped.
  • the holding profiles are distinguished both with H-shaped and with Y-shaped cross section by a high stability, which are particularly suitable for the removal of loads from shear forces and moments.
  • the thickness of a leg or the web of the retaining profile should be at least 2 mm, preferably at least 2.5 mm.
  • the retaining profile is H-shaped and that in a chamber facing away from the door leaf a smoke protection seal is arranged between two legs pointing away from the front side of the door leaf.
  • a door closer and / or a filling with a material insulating and / or cooling in case of fire, in particular gypsum may be arranged. In this way, the aforementioned additional elements are concealed housed in the fire door and thus do not disturb the attractive appearance of a glass door, although the fire protection properties of the same are increased.
  • the edge protection profile is formed in its cross-section flat U-shaped and with two legs edge strips of the associated viewing sides of the door leaf covered, wherein the width of the edge strip covered by the edge protection strip is substantially smaller than the width of the covered by the legs of the U-shaped holding portion of the retaining profile edge strips.
  • the adhesive layers are also in contact with the edge protection profile. This creates a stable and tight connection between the door leaf, edge profile and retaining profile.
  • the adhesive layer has particularly good properties when it comprises a silicone or polyurethane-containing material.
  • a fire door 100 according to the invention which is a sliding door, is from the FIG. 1 out.
  • the door leaf 102 is composed of four discs 3, between each of which a layer 4 of heat-swelling material is arranged, which in the FIG. 2 can be seen.
  • a holding profile 106 is arranged, which has in the edge regions of the door leaf 2 in each case a drawn with dashed lines rollers 124, which in turn is mounted in an anchored to the building part holding device 125.
  • a holding profile 107 is arranged, which extends over the entire width B of the door leaf 102 and has a U-shaped cross-section.
  • the retaining profile 107 is arranged on the lower end side 105 'of the door leaf 102 such that its two legs extend parallel to the two viewing surfaces of the door leaf 102 and cover edge strips of the respective viewing surfaces.
  • a bottom guide means, with which the door leaf 102 is guided in the horizontal direction H, is in the FIG. 1 not shown.
  • FIG. 2 is a vertical section of the fire door 100 from FIG. 1 shown.
  • the holding profile 106 located on the upper horizontal end face 105 is provided with a U-shaped holding section 127, the legs 128 of which extend from the upper end side 105 parallel to both viewing sides 110 of the door leaf 102 and thus cover edge strips 112 thereof.
  • an adhesive layer 120 which creates the connection between the holding profile 106 and door leaf 102 and transmits all forces between the holding profile 106 and door leaf 102.
  • an adhesive layer 120' is arranged, which further increases the stability of the connection.
  • a web 129 is attached to the holding profile 106, which in turn is connected on its side facing away from the holding profile 106 with a perpendicular to the web 129 extending bolt 130.
  • Web 129 and bolt 130 thus form the shape of a T.
  • a roller 124 At the two ends of the bolt 130 is in each case a roller 124, which is supported in each case on a leg 131 formed as a C-profile and a kind of chamber holding device 125.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP10196116A 2008-12-22 2009-12-22 Porte coupe-feu Withdrawn EP2312104A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008055102 2008-12-22
EP09180457A EP2199511A3 (fr) 2008-12-22 2009-12-22 Porte coupe-feu

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09180457.5 Division 2009-12-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2312104A1 true EP2312104A1 (fr) 2011-04-20

Family

ID=42041836

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09180457A Withdrawn EP2199511A3 (fr) 2008-12-22 2009-12-22 Porte coupe-feu
EP10196116A Withdrawn EP2312104A1 (fr) 2008-12-22 2009-12-22 Porte coupe-feu

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09180457A Withdrawn EP2199511A3 (fr) 2008-12-22 2009-12-22 Porte coupe-feu

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (2) EP2199511A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE102009000377A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2032284B1 (en) 2022-06-27 2024-01-12 Keers Special Doors B V Fire resistant door

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013009165U1 (de) * 2013-10-17 2015-01-19 Promat Gmbh Rahmenlose Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke
DE102014114241A1 (de) 2014-09-30 2016-03-31 Hörmann KG Eckelhausen Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung von brandschutzgläsern
DE102015119042A1 (de) 2015-11-05 2017-05-11 Hörmann KG Eckelhausen Brandschutzglasfüllvorrichtung, darin verwendbare Entlüftungseinrichtung und Verfahren zum Befüllen von Brandschutzgläsern

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0666403A1 (fr) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-09 Aweso-Werke Guichet pare-feu avec vantaux coulissants en verre
DE19635409A1 (de) 1996-08-31 1998-03-05 Promat Gmbh Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke
DE19753132A1 (de) * 1997-11-29 1999-06-02 Geze Gmbh & Co Brandschutzschiebetüranlage
DE10060865A1 (de) * 1999-12-06 2002-01-10 Erich Mueller Schiebewand
DE102005027404A1 (de) 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 Schröders, Theo Brandschutzglas und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29507873U1 (de) * 1995-05-12 1995-08-03 Fachverband Glasdach- und Metallbau e.V., 50670 Köln Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke
DE19615902A1 (de) * 1996-04-22 1997-10-23 Promat Gmbh Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke
DE29712239U1 (de) 1997-01-31 1997-11-13 Schott Glas, 55122 Mainz Glasscheibe mit Kantenschutz
US6609350B1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2003-08-26 Paul J. Weber Laminated glass panel
DE10219184B4 (de) * 2002-04-29 2005-03-17 Thorsten Nübel Feuerhemmende, rauchdichte Schiebetür
DE102004051307A1 (de) 2004-10-20 2006-05-11 Schröders, Theo Feuerschutzabschluss
DE202005001226U1 (de) * 2005-01-25 2005-04-28 Nübel, Thorsten Brandschutzschiebetür
DE202006004523U1 (de) * 2006-03-22 2006-07-27 Nübel, Thorsten Glastür
DE202006016394U1 (de) 2006-10-26 2008-02-21 K.M.B. Klebetechnik Gmbh Kantenschutzband zum Schutz der Ränder von Mehrfachglasscheiben, insbesondere Brandschutzscheiben, mit Gleitfolie
DE102007002867B8 (de) * 2007-01-15 2008-06-26 Pilkington Deutschland Ag Brandschutzverglasung

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0666403A1 (fr) * 1994-02-01 1995-08-09 Aweso-Werke Guichet pare-feu avec vantaux coulissants en verre
DE19635409A1 (de) 1996-08-31 1998-03-05 Promat Gmbh Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Glastür für Brandschutzzwecke
DE19753132A1 (de) * 1997-11-29 1999-06-02 Geze Gmbh & Co Brandschutzschiebetüranlage
DE10060865A1 (de) * 1999-12-06 2002-01-10 Erich Mueller Schiebewand
DE102005027404A1 (de) 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 Schröders, Theo Brandschutzglas und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2032284B1 (en) 2022-06-27 2024-01-12 Keers Special Doors B V Fire resistant door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009000377A1 (de) 2010-06-24
EP2199511A2 (fr) 2010-06-23
EP2199511A3 (fr) 2011-01-05
DE102009002685A1 (de) 2010-06-24

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