EP1734217A2 - Elément de fenêtre, de porte ou de façade - Google Patents

Elément de fenêtre, de porte ou de façade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1734217A2
EP1734217A2 EP06012092A EP06012092A EP1734217A2 EP 1734217 A2 EP1734217 A2 EP 1734217A2 EP 06012092 A EP06012092 A EP 06012092A EP 06012092 A EP06012092 A EP 06012092A EP 1734217 A2 EP1734217 A2 EP 1734217A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
door
frame
element according
package
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06012092A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1734217A3 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Layer
Jürgen Bell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1734217A2 publication Critical patent/EP1734217A2/fr
Publication of EP1734217A3 publication Critical patent/EP1734217A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6617—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • E06B3/721—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type with panels on one lateral side of the frame only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2314—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes characterised by the material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a window, door or facade element according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a corresponding facade element is usually attached firmly to the support structure of a building.
  • an openable window element or a door element of the element frame is pivotally and / or tiltably mounted on a mountable in a building opening support frame.
  • the usual structure of an openable window consists of a window or support frame, which is firmly installed in an opening of a building, and a sash, which pivots on the window frame and in some cases additionally is also tiltable.
  • the sash comprises a revolving element or sash supporting a windowpane or a disk package constructed of a plurality of disk elements.
  • a circumferential groove is formed on the inner side facing the window center side of the sash frame forming frame parts, in which the window pane or the disc pack is inserted and glued.
  • the windowpane or disk package is thus adhered to three surfaces, ie in the edge region of its surface facing the window or building interior, in its peripheral region and the edge region of its surface facing the window or building exterior.
  • the disk package is constructed for reasons of heat and sound insulation of a plurality of disk elements which are arranged parallel to each other and at a mutual distance, wherein in the interior formed between the disk elements, a gas is filled. Due to this structure, the disk package is relatively heavy, so that the sash must be made relatively large in order to safely absorb and remove the occurring weights and loads can.
  • the element or wing frame has an opening to the outside of the window, door or facade element and the center thereof into which the disk package is inserted and connected by means of an adhesive layer with the element or wing frame.
  • the disc package is not arranged in the central portion of the measured perpendicular to the window plane depth of the window, door or façade element, but placed in the facing the outside of the door or façade element end portion of the element or wing frame on this and glued.
  • the protruding disk element covers the element or sash frame on the outside at least partially and preferably over the entire circumference and that between the element or sash frame and the projecting portion of the disk package, an adhesive layer can be arranged, which the protruding portion of the projecting disk element connects to the element or wing frame.
  • a second adhesive layer between the edge region of the window or building inside facing surface of the disk package and the inner wall of the recess is provided.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a window, door or facade element of the type mentioned, which has a large light entrance surface and at the same time good stability.
  • the two adhesive layers known from the prior art are connected to one another, ie they form a joint adhesive layer which has a double-angled cross-section, preferably in the form of a double hook (US Pat. ) owns. Due to the design of the invention and in particular due to the connection between the disc package and the element or wing frame a three-layer adhesive bond is created, which has both relatively large dimensions in the direction of the disc plane of the disc package and perpendicular thereto and thus has a favorable resistance moment, resulting in a high stability of the compound leads.
  • the ingress of moisture between the disk pack and the element or wing frame can be prevented if it is provided that the two adhesive layers completely fill the space between the disk pack and the element or wing frame.
  • the thickness f of the disc package is usually given constructive and varies in normal residential buildings in the range of 15 mm to 40 mm.
  • a depth h 1 of the recess should be greater than or equal to 20 mm.
  • this thickness h 2 is preferably smaller than the thickness f of the disk package and in particular ⁇ 0.6f or even ⁇ 0.5f.
  • the element or wing frame is formed relatively narrow in the direction of the disk plane of the disk package, it is on the other hand formed to increase the stability perpendicular to the disk plane of the disk package with a depth T, which is preferably at least twice as large as the thickness f of the disk package. It has proven to be useful if the overall depth T of the element or sash perpendicular to the window plane of the window pane 2.5 to 4.5 times and in particular 3.0 to 4.0 times the thickness f of the disk package is.
  • the element or wing frame is pivotally and / or tiltably mounted on a mountable in a building opening support frame.
  • a small gap is formed between the fixedly built into the building support frame and the movable element or wing frame.
  • the arranged between the element or wing frame and the support frame seal is designed as a so-called supporting seal, ie the sealing elements are so hard that a part of the resulting from the element or wing frame loads on the seal be delivered to the support frame.
  • the load-bearing gasket should have a Shore hardness ⁇ 80.
  • one or two load-bearing seals are provided, which are preferably arranged in the middle region of the installation depth of the element or sash frame running perpendicular to the disk plane of the disk package.
  • Fig. 1 is a section through the lower portion of a window member 10 is shown having a circumferential support frame 11 has, which is fixedly attached to a part of the building in a manner not shown.
  • a window sash 12 is pivotally and / or tiltably mounted in the usual manner on the support frame 11.
  • Fig. 1 shows the window element 10 in the closed state.
  • a gap 22 is formed, which is sealed by two seals 18 and 19.
  • the seal 18 is seated in a receptacle 11a of the window wing 12 facing surface of the support frame 11, while the seal 19 is arranged in a receptacle 12b of the support frame 11 facing surface of the sash 12.
  • the two seals 18 and 19 are formed as load-bearing seals and have a Shore hardness ⁇ 80, so that between the support frame 11 and the window sash 12 in the closed state of the window on the seals 18 and 19, a good load transfer is possible.
  • the two seals 18 and 19 are arranged in the middle of the overall depth of the window member 10, but they do not touch.
  • the sash 12 includes a peripheral element or wing frame 12a and a disc pack 13 held on the element or sash frame 12a.
  • the disk package 13 is constructed in the illustrated embodiment of three disk elements 13a, 13b and 13c, which are arranged parallel to each other and are held by spacers 14 at a mutual distance. Such a construction is known as multiple or triple glazing.
  • the outer disk element 13c facing a building exterior A projects peripherally beyond the other disk elements 13a and 13b, so that the projecting portion forms a circumferential collar 13c1.
  • the element or wing frame 12a has at its exterior of the building A end facing a recess 15 which opens to the outside of the window member 10 and to its center, ie, as shown in FIG. 1 upwards.
  • the disk pack 13 is inserted and fixed with the interposition of an adhesive layer 16.
  • the outer disc member 13c is seated offset in the direction of the outside A of the building in front of the recess 15, wherein the protruding portion or collar 13c1 sits at a close distance in front of the outer side A facing end face 12c of the element or wing frame 12a and this covers.
  • a further adhesive layer 17 is formed, which is connected to the adhesive layer 16 to form a uniform adhesive bed.
  • the adhesive bed has a double angled cross section in the form of a double hook (FIG. Shape), so that the cross section both in the direction of the disc plane of the disc package 13 (vertical in Fig. 1) and perpendicular to the disc plane of the disc package 13 (horizontal in Fig. 1) has a high modulus.
  • the adhesive bed or the two adhesive layers 16, 17 completely fill the gap between the disk pack 13 and the element or wing frame 12a.
  • the disk package 13 is glued to three surfaces with the element or wing frame 12a, ie in the edge region of its facing the building inside I surface with the side wall 15a of the recess 15, in its peripheral region with the bottom 15b of the recess 15 and in the area of the circumferential collar 13c1 with the end face 12c of the element or wing frame 12a.
  • Fig. 1 shows that the element or wing frame 12a in the direction of the disk plane of the disk package 13, i. 1 in the vertical direction, is relatively narrow. So that the window sash 12 has sufficient stability, the disc package 13 is used to stabilize the window sash 12 with. This is achieved by the said double hook-shaped configuration of the adhesive bed, wherein in addition the following geometric conditions should be met.
  • the recess 15 has a depth h 1 , which corresponds to the height of its side wall 15a.
  • the depth h 1 of the recess 15 should be greater than or equal to 20 mm.
  • the element or wing frame 12a has circumferentially of the disk package 13, ie, as shown in FIG. 1 below the disk package 13, a thickness h 2 , which should also be greater than or equal to 20 mm.
  • the thickness h 2 of the element or sash frame 12a is less than the thickness f of the window pane 13 and in particular less than 0.6f or even less than 0 , 5f is.
  • the element or wing frame 12a has perpendicular to the disk plane of the disk package 13 a depth T, which should be at least twice as large as the thickness f of the disk package 13.
  • the overall depth T of the element or sash frame 12a is in the range of 2.5 to 4.5 times and in particular in the range of 3.0 to 4.0 times the thickness f of the disk package 13.
  • the overall depth T of the element or wing frame 12a is about three times the thickness f of the disk package 13th
  • a high stability of the sash 12 can be achieved, although the element or wing frame 12a is very narrow in the direction of the disk plane of the disk package 13.
  • FIG. 2 shows a modification of the seal between the support frame 11 and the window sash 12 is shown. While only two load-bearing seals 18, 19 are provided in the central region of the overall depth of the window member 10 according to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 shows the arrangement of two further load-bearing seals 20, 21, the seal 20 facing in the exterior A of the building outer end portion of the gap 22 is disposed, while the other seal 21 in the inner side of the building facing the inner end portion of the gap 22 and thus the depth of the window member is arranged. Due to the arrangement of the other seals 20 and 21, each having a Shore hardness ⁇ 80, an even better load transfer from the window sash 12 to the support frame 11 is given.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP06012092A 2005-06-15 2006-06-13 Elément de fenêtre, de porte ou de façade Withdrawn EP1734217A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200510027663 DE102005027663A1 (de) 2005-06-15 2005-06-15 Fenster-, Tür- oder Fassadenelement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1734217A2 true EP1734217A2 (fr) 2006-12-20
EP1734217A3 EP1734217A3 (fr) 2009-10-21

Family

ID=37016098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06012092A Withdrawn EP1734217A3 (fr) 2005-06-15 2006-06-13 Elément de fenêtre, de porte ou de façade

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1734217A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005027663A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007134356A1 (fr) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 Peter Lisec Vitrage avec un élément de came collé dans un cadre
EP3168404A1 (fr) * 2012-10-25 2017-05-17 Carminati Serramenti S.r.l. Porte, fenêtre ou ensemble de porte-fenêtre
CN109611002A (zh) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-12 南京林业大学 一种窗扇间缝隙为z型的木窗
EP3647528A1 (fr) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-06 Heinz Eisenbach Fenêtre pour insertion dans un ouverture du bâtiment et bâtiment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0404103A1 (fr) * 1989-06-21 1990-12-27 O.C.M. VALMA S.p.A. Panneau vitré pour mur rideau et son procédé de fabrication
EP0418461A1 (fr) * 1989-07-26 1991-03-27 Costan S.P.A. Vitrine de présentation
DE10156798A1 (de) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-28 Diether Sieghart Tor zum gasdichten Verschließen von Behältern, die mit Fahrzeugen befahren werden

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10146048A1 (de) * 2001-09-18 2003-04-30 Rosenheimer Flachglashandel Gm Scheibenhalterung mit Sicherungskanälen
DE20312573U1 (de) * 2003-08-13 2004-12-16 Rehau Ag + Co. Dichtungsprofil für eine Türdichtung sowie Dichtungsrahmenanordnung mit einem derartigen Dichtprofil
DE10338861A1 (de) * 2003-08-20 2005-03-24 Profine Gmbh Kunststofffenster mit eingeklebter Verglasung

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0404103A1 (fr) * 1989-06-21 1990-12-27 O.C.M. VALMA S.p.A. Panneau vitré pour mur rideau et son procédé de fabrication
EP0418461A1 (fr) * 1989-07-26 1991-03-27 Costan S.P.A. Vitrine de présentation
DE10156798A1 (de) * 2001-11-19 2003-05-28 Diether Sieghart Tor zum gasdichten Verschließen von Behältern, die mit Fahrzeugen befahren werden

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007134356A1 (fr) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-29 Peter Lisec Vitrage avec un élément de came collé dans un cadre
EP3168404A1 (fr) * 2012-10-25 2017-05-17 Carminati Serramenti S.r.l. Porte, fenêtre ou ensemble de porte-fenêtre
EP3647528A1 (fr) * 2018-10-29 2020-05-06 Heinz Eisenbach Fenêtre pour insertion dans un ouverture du bâtiment et bâtiment
CN109611002A (zh) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-12 南京林业大学 一种窗扇间缝隙为z型的木窗

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1734217A3 (fr) 2009-10-21
DE102005027663A1 (de) 2006-12-21

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