EP3441551B1 - Dispositif doté d'un élément pouvant être ouvert - Google Patents
Dispositif doté d'un élément pouvant être ouvert Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3441551B1 EP3441551B1 EP18188453.7A EP18188453A EP3441551B1 EP 3441551 B1 EP3441551 B1 EP 3441551B1 EP 18188453 A EP18188453 A EP 18188453A EP 3441551 B1 EP3441551 B1 EP 3441551B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- drive
- key
- motor
- operating state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
- E05F15/67—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0021—Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
- E05B2047/0086—Emergency release, e.g. key or electromagnet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
- E05B2047/0088—Key-operated switch
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/214—Disengaging means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device with an element that can be opened, for example, by displacement, in particular a sliding gate device, comprising the openable element such as a sliding gate, a drive for opening the element and a lock, the drive opening the element by actuating the lock in a first operating position.
- a sliding gate device comprising the openable element such as a sliding gate, a drive for opening the element and a lock, the drive opening the element by actuating the lock in a first operating position.
- the drive usually comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor.
- the drive comprises additional components such as a toothed rack, in which a gear driven by the motor engages, so that the element can be opened when the motor is activated or, if necessary, also closed in the opposite direction.
- Lockable mechanical locks are also known for sliding gates and similar devices with openable elements.
- a lock is also mounted on or near the gate. The gate can be opened when the lock is operated.
- EP 1 074 689 A2 known.
- EP1 074 689 A2 and FR 3 008 731 A1 further devices are known which can be opened both by motor and mechanically.
- the aim of the invention is to enable easier operability.
- An advantage achieved with the invention is that a single lock is sufficient to either activate the drive automatically, for example a drive with an electric motor, or alternatively the element can be decoupled from the drive via the same lock so that the element can be opened manually can. All that is required is a single key and a single installation position for the lock.
- the element can be easily decoupled from the drive and quickly opened manually.
- a solution according to the invention is of course not only applicable to linearly displaceable sliding gates, but is also suitable for pivotably opened gates and in general all those devices in which an element locked in a rest position is to be opened by a linear and / or pivoting movement.
- the drive of a device generally comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor.
- the motor alone is not yet sufficient to move the element, but further components are required for the drive, for example a toothed rack which interacts with a toothed wheel connected to the motor.
- Alternative types of drive are also possible within the scope of the invention.
- the motor does not have to be positioned in a stationary manner, but can be attached to the openable element and, for example, cause the element to move via a cable pull.
- the drive can be decoupled from the element in the second operating position, so that no manual locking of the drive prevents manual movement of the element.
- the drive can be unlocked by decoupling a gear that interacts with the motor, for example by linear displacement of a gear.
- a motor If a motor is provided, it can be connected to the lock by a traction device. The drive can then be decoupled or unlocked by activating the second operating position using the traction mechanism.
- the lock comprises a lock cylinder and a key, the first operating state and the second operating state being able to be activated by the key.
- the first operating state can be activated by turning the key in a first direction
- the second operating state can be activated by turning it in a second direction.
- the corresponding directions of rotation can also be marked on the lock. This makes it possible in a simple manner to select the respective operating position by turning the key to the left or right.
- the lock cylinder is connected to a release device which, depending on the first operating state or the second operating state, either triggers an automatic opening of an element or an unlocking of the element from the drive.
- the triggering device is designed as a displaceable toothed rack and a toothed wheel cooperating with the toothed rack is arranged on the lock cylinder, so that the toothed rack can be shifted for the alternative choice of the first operating state or the second operating state.
- an electrical contact can be provided which triggers automatic opening of the element and is triggered by linear displacement of the rack when the key is turned into the first operating position. When the key is turned in the other direction, the rack also moves linearly, but in the opposite direction. The second operating state in which the element is unlocked from the drive is then selected.
- a winding spool can also be present in an alternative embodiment not according to the invention, so that with one or several turns of the key the unlocking is effected by a pulling action of the wound rope or the like.
- a lock 1 according to the invention is shown.
- the lock 1 is particularly simple and has a lock leaf 6, in the center of which a lock cylinder 2 is inserted.
- the lock cylinder 2 closes on the front side, as can be seen, approximately flush with the lock plate 6.
- the gearwheel 5 interacts with a toothed rack 4 which, for this purpose, is designed with a corresponding profile in a central area thereof.
- the toothed rack 4 is formed with the two end-side areas 41 and 42 over the profiled area that interacts with the gearwheel 5.
- the area 41 has a nose 43.
- connection 44 for a traction means or the like.
- this connection 44 is designed as an eyelet.
- an electrical button 7 is provided, which is electrically connected to a drive, the drive comprising an electric motor.
- a push button 71 of the button 7 can be actuated by moving the rack 4, in which the nose 43 presses the push button 71. To do this, the rack 4 must be moved downwards.
- the already mentioned eyelet 44 is connected to a motor of the drive via a traction device. If the rack 4 is moved upwards, the traction means coupled in the eye 44 causes a motor to be unlocked.
- the lock 1 is part of a device which additionally comprises an openable element (not shown) and a drive for opening the element.
- an openable element (not shown)
- a drive for opening the element can be a sliding door with a linearly movable door leaf.
- the lock 1 can be used in devices which comprise an openable element, a drive comprising a motor and further drive components being provided for opening the element.
- the button 7 is in operative connection with the motor, in particular an electric motor, so that when the push button is actuated, the motor is activated and the openable element opens automatically.
- the rack 4 is moved downwards until finally the nose 43 actuates the push button 71 of the button 7.
- the motor receives a signal and starts, so that the element is opened. If the element does not open for various reasons, for example due to a lack of power supply to the motor, it can be turned in the opposite direction without removing the key. As a result, the rack 4 is moved in the opposite direction.
- the push button 71 is released again, but then the pulling means attached to the connection 44 or the eyelet is moved upwards, as a result of which the drive is unlocked.
- the element can be opened manually because there is now no mechanical inhibition. It is thus possible in a simple manner to achieve simple operation with a single lock 1 even if there is a malfunction in a first operating position (automatic electrical operation) and manual opening is desired in a second operating position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Dispositif, doté d'un élément susceptible d'être ouvert par exemple par coulissement, notamment un dispositif de portail coulissant, comprenant l'élément susceptible d'être ouvert, comme un portail coulissant, un entraînement destiné à ouvrir l'élément et un verrou (1), le verrou (1) comprenant un barillet (2) et une clé et par actionnement du verrou (1) avec la clé dans une première position opérationnelle, l'entraînement ouvrant l'élément et par actionnement du verrou (1) dans une deuxième position opérationnelle, l'élément étant déverrouillable par l'entraînement et susceptible d'être ouvert manuellement, le barillet (2) étant relié avec un système de déclenchement (3), lequel en fonction du premier état opérationnel ou du deuxième état opérationnel, déclenche soit une ouverture automatique de l'élément ou un déverrouillage de l'élément par l'entraînement, caractérisé en ce que le système de déclenchement (3) est conçu en tant que crémaillère (4) coulissante et en ce que sur le barillet (2) est placée une roue dentée (5) coopérant avec la crémaillère (4), de telle sorte que la crémaillère (4) soit coulissante, pour le choix sélectif d'un premier état opérationnel ou deuxième état opérationnel.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'entraînement comprend un moteur, notamment un moteur électrique.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le moteur est relié avec le verrou par un moyen de traction.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier état opérationnel est activable par rotation de la clé dans une première direction (R1) et le deuxième état opérationnel est activable par rotation dans une deuxième direction (R2).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50669/2017A AT520080B1 (de) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Vorrichtung mit einem öffenbaren Element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3441551A1 EP3441551A1 (fr) | 2019-02-13 |
EP3441551B1 true EP3441551B1 (fr) | 2021-09-29 |
Family
ID=63209264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18188453.7A Active EP3441551B1 (fr) | 2017-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Dispositif doté d'un élément pouvant être ouvert |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3441551B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT520080B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021101741A1 (de) | 2021-01-27 | 2022-07-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Türaußengriffsystem für einen Personenkraftwagen sowie hiermit ausgestatteter Personenkraftwagen |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3117991A1 (de) * | 1981-05-07 | 1982-11-25 | F.A.A.C. S.p.A., Zola Predosa, Bologna | "betaetigungsvorrichtung zum oeffnen einer schiebetuer" |
DE19937177A1 (de) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-03-22 | Somfy Feinmech & Elektrotech | Torantriebsvorrichtung, insbesondere für Garagentore |
DE212004000022U1 (de) * | 2003-06-17 | 2006-05-04 | Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik | Notentriegelungsvorrichtung |
AT507652B8 (de) * | 2008-12-09 | 2014-04-15 | Ceta Elektromechanik Gmbh | Freitragendes schiebetor |
FR3008731A1 (fr) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-23 | Michel Guy Rene Gelin | Motorisation embarquee pour portail coulissant |
-
2017
- 2017-08-10 AT ATA50669/2017A patent/AT520080B1/de active
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 EP EP18188453.7A patent/EP3441551B1/fr active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT520080B1 (de) | 2019-01-15 |
EP3441551A1 (fr) | 2019-02-13 |
AT520080A4 (de) | 2019-01-15 |
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