EP3417731B1 - Machine de liaison de plaques et methode d'utilisation - Google Patents

Machine de liaison de plaques et methode d'utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3417731B1
EP3417731B1 EP18179033.8A EP18179033A EP3417731B1 EP 3417731 B1 EP3417731 B1 EP 3417731B1 EP 18179033 A EP18179033 A EP 18179033A EP 3417731 B1 EP3417731 B1 EP 3417731B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
setting machine
riveting
chamber
accessory
planar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18179033.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3417731A1 (fr
Inventor
Süleyman Parin
Firuz Abdalov
Mümin Olgun
Murat Ozaktas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Timay Citcit Rivet Ve Percin San Ve Tic AS
Original Assignee
Timay Citcit Rivet Ve Percin San Ve Tic AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Publication of EP3417731A1 publication Critical patent/EP3417731A1/fr
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Publication of EP3417731B1 publication Critical patent/EP3417731B1/fr
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • A41H37/10Setting buttons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H43/00Other methods, machines or appliances
    • A41H43/02Handling garment parts or blanks, e.g. feeding, piling, separating or reversing
    • A41H43/0235Feeding or advancing
    • A41H43/0242Conveyors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/68Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by stitching, stapling or riveting
    • B31B50/684Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by stitching, stapling or riveting for joining the overlapping edges of collapsed blanks to form tubular blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2110/00Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2110/30Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section
    • B31B2110/35Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section rectangular, e.g. square
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/10Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers provided with covers, e.g. lids
    • B31B2120/102Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers provided with covers, e.g. lids with a hinged cover

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine for coupling of a plurality of planar materials according to the preamble of claim 1, and to a method for coupling of a plurality of planar materials as per claim 7.
  • a machine is known from the document US3995359A1 .
  • Said machines generally comprise a chamber for storing the accessory elements, a channel for feeding the accessory elements to the place of riveting operation and a motor which drives the said system. More particularly, said machines can be designed to have different equipments depending on the accessory elements or structure of the material to be treated.
  • the machine disclosed in this document is a machine consisting of upper and lower parts for setting rivets, buttons and the like on a material, and one of these parts performs an evading movement during the riveting process. In order to provide correct and reliable riveting, the evading movement is used to monitor the riveting operation.
  • Another machine in this field is disclosed in document WO 98/30832 A1 .
  • Said machine is used for attaching buttons and similar materials to a fabric, and comprises a lower tong and a plunger for the riveting operation.
  • a driving mechanism is provided at the upper end of the plunger wherein said mechanism has a finger guarding hoop which stops the drive mechanism when the plunger has an obstruction in the upper plunger's path of movement.
  • the accessory riveting machine is directed to riveting of decorative rivets onto the products such as fabric, bag, shoes etc.
  • Said machine comprises a vibrator which provides vibrational motion to the rivets to move in the channel, a riveting piston for receiving and delivering of rivets, a riveting hose, a riveting nozzle, a pressure piston for attaching rivet to fabric, vibrator speed adjustment means, pressure piston speed adjuster and a rivet feeding pedal.
  • the present invention relates to a setting machine (1) for applying mounting elements (31) on planar materials (30) for the purpose of coupling a plenty of said materials.
  • Said machine generally comprises a housing body (11), a first chamber (2) for storing of accessory materials, a second chamber (19) for storing pins which are necessary for riveting of accessory materials, an accessory channel (16) and a pin channel (15) feeding of the accessories in first chamber (2) and pins in second chamber (19) to a point between upper plunger part (7) and lower plunger part (8) for riveting, a table assembly (9) on which the accessory to be riveted to the planar material (30) can be moved during the riveting operation, and at least two drive motors which are independent of each other for each of the first chamber (2) and second chamber (19).
  • Said pins may be fixing elements such as nails or rivets.
  • the setting machine (1) of the invention comprises a table assembly (9) which is divided in two due to the long distance of the planar materials (30).
  • This table assembly (9) is arranged to be located on both sides of the housing body (11) and divided into two parts.
  • the setting machine (1) of the invention comprises sizing plates (14) on the table assembly (9) for moving mounting elements (31) to be riveted to the planar material (30) in the course of the riveting operation.
  • Said sizing plates (14) comprise fixed parts (17) and movable parts (18) which can move in horizontal axis (x).
  • the setting machine (1) of the invention may further comprise a hand safety section (5), which can comprise a clamping part for compressing the material during the riveting operation.
  • Said clamping part of the hand safety section (5) can comprise a moving mechanism which is movable in the vertical axis (y) depending on the thickness of the material to be riveted.
  • the setting machine (1) of the present invention may further comprise a PLC control mechanism and a display (12) as well as a laser which determines the point at which the pin is pushed onto the planar material (30).
  • the present invention pertains to a method for riveting of the mounting members (31) on said materials to couple a plurality of planar materials (30), comprising the steps of:
  • said planar material (30) may be carton or cardboard.
  • the final product is preferably a box (301).
  • the present invention relates to a setting machine (1) which is developed for riveting of the mounting elements (31) onto planar materials (30) for coupling of said materials (30) in the form as shown in Figures 15 and 16 , and for bringing the same into the form of a box (301) as shown in Figure 17 .
  • Said material in the form of planar plate (30) in the context of the present invention refers to any material intended to have a planar character, such as carton, paper, cardboard, plastic, fabric and denim.
  • Said box (301) in the context of the present invention refers to any three-dimensional object which is obtained as a result of said planar plate materials (30) being attached one to another and having a form of a container with an internal volume.
  • Said mounting elements (31) in the context of the present invention refer to a pin element such as nail or rivet and a corresponding accessory element upon which said pin element is riveted.
  • the setting machine (1) of the present invention comprises a table assembly (9) in planar form for placing the planar material (30) to be treated as shown in Fig. 1 .
  • a housing body (11) carrying the machine elements and the electric power unit of the setting machine (1) is placed onto the table assembly (9), preferably in a middle part thereof. In this way, easy movement of the planar material (30) on the table assembly (9) is ensured.
  • sizing plates (14) for adjusting dimensions of the material to be riveted are placed on both sides of the parts of housing body (11) of the table assembly (9) in the setting machine (1) according to the present invention.
  • Said sizing plates (14) comprise according to the invention, a T-shaped structure consisting of a fixed part (17) and a moving part (18) on the table assembly (9) extending on both sides of the housing body (11).
  • Moving part (18) is capable of moving in the horizontal axis (x) on the table assembly (9) by sliding on the fixed part (17).
  • the setting machine (1) comprises a first chamber (2) as shown in Figure 2 for storing accessory materials which are a part of the mounting elements (31) to be riveted onto the planar material (30) on a face of a housing body (11) carrying the machine equipments.
  • the accessory materials stored in said first chamber (2) are fed to an accessory jaw (13) ( Figure 13 ), whereby the riveting operation is carried out, from the first chamber (2) by means of an accessory channel (16).
  • This feeding operation is provided by actuating the first chamber mechanism (10) ( Figure 10 ) by means of a separate motor.
  • accessory materials flow through the accessory channel (16) to the accessory mechanism (6) ( Figure 6 ).
  • the setting machine (1) further comprises a second chamber (19) accommodating pin elements to be used on the other face of the housing body (11) for riveting the accessory materials on the planar materials.
  • the pin elements stored in the second chamber (19) are fed to the pin mechanism (4) by means of a pin channel (15).
  • the pin mechanism (4) of the setting machine (1) of the present invention is driven by the pneumatic cylinders and carries the nails or similar fixing means by a pusher latch, receiving latches, holding latches and the springs located in the lower part of the pin mechanism in order to bring them in alignment with the accessory in the same centre during the accessory riveting operation.
  • the pushing latch carries the fixing means to the next station in each movement, and upon moving backwards, retracted to the starting position in order to receive the subsequent fixing means with the help of the receiving latch by passing underneath the fixing means in the stations, and carries the same up to the body section (3) ( Figure 3 ) whereby the riveting is carried out.
  • the pushing tongue which descends to the pin mechanism (4) can reach to the area of pin riveting in eight round trip movements, and also pins can be placed in eight stations.
  • Setting machine (1) of the invention particularly comprises different drive elements for the accessory mechanism (6) and the pin mechanism (4). All mechanisms are driven by different motors rather than a single motor. In this way it becomes possible for each mechanism to be independently operated and controlled.
  • the setting machine (1) comprises five drive elements (e.g. pneumatic cylinders) in total.
  • the setting machine (1) of the invention also comprises a display (12) which is preferably a touch screen (12) ( Figure 12 ) connected to a PLC control mechanism.
  • the movement, positions and timings of the mechanisms of the setting machine (1) as detected by the sensors can be changed by means of PLC control mechanism via the display (12).
  • Said display (12) is capable of moving in vertical (y) and horizontal (x) directions with respect to the operator's position by means of a lever on housing body (11).
  • the number of accessory or pins to be riveted to the planar material (30) can be counted by means of the PLC control mechanism and these numbers and the movement of mechanisms can be controlled by means of said display (touch screen) (12). In this way, the time loss is prevented and the risks such as wrong counting are eliminated.
  • the setting machine (1) of the invention comprises a hand safety section (5) on the body section (3) as shown in Figures 1 and 5 .
  • hand safety section (5) By virtue of the hand safety section (5), operator's fingers are protected from being jammed between the upper pressing element (7) and the lower pressing element (8) during the riveting operation.
  • hand safety section (5) of the setting machine (1) according to the present invention performs also the compression of the planar material (30) during the riveting operation. With the clamping piece on the hand safety section (5), the material to be treated is compressed and thereafter the accessory riveting operation is performed.
  • Said hand safety section (5) is capable of moving in the vertical axis (y), thus it can be adjusted depending on the thickness of the material to be treated.
  • accessory riveting operation is carried out by bringing the accessory part coming from the first chamber (2) and the pin elements coming from the second chamber (19) in alignment at a point determined by a laser (not shown) between the upper pressing element (7) and the lower pressing element (8).
  • the determination of the riveting point by means of a laser makes it easier to bring the accessories and the pin in alignment at the same centre and therefore the loss of the accessory or the pin elements is substantially reduced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Machine d'installation (1) pour couplage d'une pluralité de matériaux plans (30) en appliquant des éléments de montage (31) dessus, comprenant un corps de logement (11), une première chambre (2) pour stocker des matériaux accessoires, une seconde chambre (19) pour stocker des tenons qui sont nécessaires pour le rivetage desdits matériaux accessoires, un canal d'accessoires (16) et un canal de tenons (15) pour alimenter les accessoires dans la première chambre (2) et les tenons dans la seconde chambre (19) vers un point entre un élément presseur supérieur (7) et un élément presseur inférieur (8) pour le rivetage, un ensemble formant table (9) sur lequel le matériau plan (30) destiné à être riveté avec des accessoires peut être déplacé pendant l'opération de rivetage, et au moins deux moteurs d'entraînement qui sont indépendant l'un de l'autre pour chacune de la première chambre (2) et de la seconde chambre (19) caractérisé en ce que ;
    ledit ensemble formant table (9) est agencé pour être positionné sur les deux côtés du corps de logement (11) divisé en deux parties, et
    la machine d'installation (1) comprend en outre des plaques de dimensionnement (14) ayant une structure en forme de T, dans laquelle lesdites plaques de dimensionnement comprennent une partie fixe (17) et une partie mobile (18) sur l'ensemble formant table (9) s'étendant sur les deux côtés du corps de logement (11), et dans laquelle ladite partie mobile (18) peut se déplacer selon l'axe horizontal (x) sur l'ensemble formant table (9) en coulissant sur la partie fixe (17).
  2. Machine d'installation (1) selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle ladite machine comprend une section de sécurité manuelle (5), qui comprend une partie de serrage pour comprimer le matériau à riveter pendant l'opération de rivetage.
  3. Machine d'installation (1) selon la revendication 2 dans laquelle ladite partie de serrage de la section de sécurité manuelle (5) comprend un mécanisme qui peut se déplacer selon l'axe vertical (y) en fonction de l'épaisseur du matériau à riveter.
  4. Machine d'installation (1) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite machine d'installation (1) comprend un mécanisme de commande PLC et un affichage (12).
  5. Machine d'installation (1) selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle ladite machine d'installation (1) comprend un laser qui détermine le point en lequel l'accessoire et le tenon sont rivetés sur le matériau plan (30).
  6. Machine d'installation (1) selon la revendication 1 dans laquelle lesdits tenons sont des clous ou des rivets.
  7. Procédé pour coupler une pluralité de matériaux plans (30) en rivetant des éléments de montage (31) dessus, comprenant les étapes de :
    fournir une machine d'installation selon la revendication 1,
    alimenter le matériau plan (30) vers ladite machine, et
    riveter les éléments de montage (31) pour couplage des matériaux plans (30) afin fournir un produit fini.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, dans lequel lesdits matériaux plans (30) comprennent du carton ou un cartonnage.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 7, dans lequel ledit produit est un carton (301).
EP18179033.8A 2017-06-21 2018-06-21 Machine de liaison de plaques et methode d'utilisation Active EP3417731B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2017/09257A TR201709257A2 (tr) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 Kutu çakma maki̇nesi̇

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TR201709257 Previously-Filed-Application 2017-06-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3417731A1 EP3417731A1 (fr) 2018-12-26
EP3417731B1 true EP3417731B1 (fr) 2021-03-24

Family

ID=63108390

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18179033.8A Active EP3417731B1 (fr) 2017-06-21 2018-06-21 Machine de liaison de plaques et methode d'utilisation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3417731B1 (fr)
TR (1) TR201709257A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113290933B (zh) * 2021-06-25 2022-04-22 广东双会智能科技有限公司 一种用于钉箱机的双片同步垂直纠偏走纸装置
CN113478909A (zh) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-08 曲靖胜和包装材料有限公司 一种具有工业5g功能的全自动式钉箱机

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1466699A (fr) * 1966-01-25 1967-01-20 United Carr Inc Mécanisme transporteur
US3995359A (en) * 1975-09-24 1976-12-07 Randolph Arthur J Quilting machine
FR2326377A1 (fr) * 1975-10-01 1977-04-29 Alepee Ets Machine a capitonner
DE3313351A1 (de) * 1983-04-13 1984-10-18 William Prym-Werke Kg, 5190 Stolberg Nietpresse zur befestigung eines hart-kurzwarenartikels, wie eines druckknopfs, an einer traegerbahn
DE3616902C1 (de) * 1986-05-20 1987-08-27 Stocko Metallwarenfab Henkels Zufuehrvorrichtung bei Ansetzmaschinen
DE19531176C1 (de) * 1995-08-24 1996-11-28 Stocko Fasteners Gmbh Ansetzvorrichtung
US20140124568A1 (en) * 2011-07-05 2014-05-08 Belldale Pty Ltd Carrier for Carrying a Bulky Article
CA2869433A1 (fr) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 Ryerson University Systeme de rivetage a percussion automatise

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3417731A1 (fr) 2018-12-26
TR201709257A2 (tr) 2019-01-21

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