EP3408157B1 - Kupplungshalterung für ein schienenfahrzeug - Google Patents
Kupplungshalterung für ein schienenfahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3408157B1 EP3408157B1 EP17726849.7A EP17726849A EP3408157B1 EP 3408157 B1 EP3408157 B1 EP 3408157B1 EP 17726849 A EP17726849 A EP 17726849A EP 3408157 B1 EP3408157 B1 EP 3408157B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- bolt
- coupling rod
- loaded lock
- rail vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G1/00—Couplings comprising interengaging parts of different shape or form and having links, bars, pins, shackles, or hooks as coupling means
- B61G1/02—Couplings comprising interengaging parts of different shape or form and having links, bars, pins, shackles, or hooks as coupling means having links or bars coupling or uncoupling by rotating around a transverse horizontal axis
- B61G1/04—Operating devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G7/00—Details or accessories
- B61G7/08—Adjustable coupling heads
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coupling holder for a rail vehicle with a coupling rod articulated to the rail vehicle and with a coupling rod articulated to the other coupling rod, which at its free end is releasably connectable to a pivotable locking member attached to the rail vehicle.
- Generic coupling devices for vehicles are for example from the publications DE 10 2015 202 146 A1 . DE 100 20 351 A1 . DE 197 57 621 A1 . DE 43 03 008 A1 . DE 14 55 232 A and DE 14 55 224 C. known.
- the clutch In a known clutch holder of this type, as is mainly used in trams, it is common for the clutch to be folded in via a joint and to be brought into a rest position when the clutch is not in use. The clutch must be held in this rest position so that it does not unintentionally fold out when braking.
- the coupling is releasably locked with a locking member when folded.
- the locking member is mounted on the rail vehicle so that it holds the free end of the coupling when it swings out on the rail vehicle. Difficulties are the accessibility of the locking member, because this is difficult to access due to stricter regulations in that energy dissipation elements are built in; manual locking or unlocking must be carried out directly on the locking element.
- the locking element is in the range of motion of the coupling.
- the invention has for its object to make the handling of a coupling bracket of the type specified considerably more user-friendly than before.
- the locking member is pivotable according to the invention and this locking member is a spring-loaded lock with a lateral slot for receiving a bolt connected to the free end of the further coupling rod, the spring-loaded lock being guided against one side of a stop; a Bowden cable engages the spring-loaded lock, under whose action the spring-loaded lock releases the bolt when one side of the stop is released.
- the coupling bracket according to the invention is particularly advantageous in that it has a spring-loaded lock with a side slot for simplified locking of the bolt at the free end of the further coupling rod, as well as the Bowden cable, with the aid of which the bolt can be easily unlocked. With the Bowden cable, the clutch is unlocked remotely.
- the side slot and the bolt receiving it are contoured in such a way that when the Bowden cable is actuated, the bolt is pushed forward and released towards the free end of the side slot.
- the clutch is not locked when the Bowden cable is released. In this way, the coupling can be opened very easily and connected to another rail vehicle.
- the spring-loaded lock is provided with an opening neck that tapers slimmer towards the further coupling rod, via which the bolt can be introduced into the lateral slot by temporarily pivoting the spring-loaded lock.
- This configuration of the clutch holder according to the invention namely the bolt at the free end of the further coupling rod can be automatically locked by a locking function in the side slot of the lock when folding.
- the clutch holder according to the invention advantageously allows the spring-loaded lock to be designed in a disk-like flat manner on a flat vehicle-side holder and to build up the bolt relatively high, so that there is a high degree of freedom of movement when using the clutch holder according to the invention.
- the coupling bracket 1 shown has a coupling rod 2, which is articulated in a manner not shown with a part 3 of a rail vehicle, not shown, in particular a tram.
- a further coupling rod 4 is connected in an articulated manner, which carries a bolt 7 at its free end 5 via a connecting member 6 (see also Fig. 2 ).
- the bolt 7 is located in the representations according to the figures in a side slot 8 of a spring-loaded lock 9, which is pivotable about an axis of rotation 10; the axis of rotation 10 is mounted in a holder 11 which is connected in a manner not shown to a part of the rail vehicle.
- the lock 9 is provided with a nose 12 on which one end of a tension spring 13 engages, such as Fig. 1 shows; but there can also be two tension springs, such as it out Fig. 2 evident. At its other end, the tension springs 13 are connected to the holder 11.
- the tension springs 13 represent the spring loading of the lock 9. In the state shown, the lock 9 is pressed by the spring force of the tension springs 13 with a shoulder 14 against a side 15 of a stop 16, which is also fastened to the holder 11. The lock 9 is locked in this position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL17726849T PL3408157T3 (pl) | 2016-06-15 | 2017-05-11 | Zamocowanie urządzenia sprzęgającego dla pojazdu szynowego |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102016210685.6A DE102016210685B3 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Kupplungshalterung für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
PCT/EP2017/061350 WO2017215851A1 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2017-05-11 | Kupplungshalterung für ein schienenfahrzeug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3408157A1 EP3408157A1 (de) | 2018-12-05 |
EP3408157B1 true EP3408157B1 (de) | 2019-12-18 |
Family
ID=58873773
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP17726849.7A Active EP3408157B1 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2017-05-11 | Kupplungshalterung für ein schienenfahrzeug |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3408157B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN209566926U (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102016210685B3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2775060T3 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL3408157T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2017215851A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110667637A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-10 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | 折叠机构、车钩及轨道车辆 |
CN112896224B (zh) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-04-12 | 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | 车钩及其锁定方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL298387A (zh) * | 1962-09-26 | |||
DE1940402A1 (de) * | 1969-08-08 | 1970-11-05 | Beilhack Maschf Martin | Kupplungsstange |
DD203287A1 (de) * | 1982-01-07 | 1983-10-19 | Wilfried Wolter | Betaetigungsvorrichtung fuer eine blockiereinrichtung an riegelgetrieben |
DE4303008A1 (de) * | 1993-02-03 | 1994-08-04 | Ammendorf Waggonbau | Verschwenkeinrichtung für Schienenfahrzeug-Übergangsbrücken, insbesondere an Reisezugwagen |
DE19757621B4 (de) * | 1997-12-23 | 2005-02-10 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Schienenfahrzeuge GmbH | Automatische Zugkupplung |
DE10010062C2 (de) * | 2000-03-02 | 2002-01-31 | Schwab Verkehrstechnik Ag Scha | Kupplungsvorrichtung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE10020351A1 (de) * | 2000-04-26 | 2001-11-08 | Knorr Bremse Systeme | Betätigungsvorrichtung für eine Umstellautomatik und/oder ein Riegelsystem einer automatischen Kupplung |
DE102015202146A1 (de) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Entkupplungsvorrichtung für ein Riegelsystem einer automatischen Kupplung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 DE DE102016210685.6A patent/DE102016210685B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2017
- 2017-05-11 EP EP17726849.7A patent/EP3408157B1/de active Active
- 2017-05-11 ES ES17726849T patent/ES2775060T3/es active Active
- 2017-05-11 WO PCT/EP2017/061350 patent/WO2017215851A1/de active Application Filing
- 2017-05-11 PL PL17726849T patent/PL3408157T3/pl unknown
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201790000983.6U patent/CN209566926U/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3408157A1 (de) | 2018-12-05 |
WO2017215851A1 (de) | 2017-12-21 |
CN209566926U (zh) | 2019-11-01 |
PL3408157T3 (pl) | 2020-06-29 |
DE102016210685B3 (de) | 2017-08-17 |
ES2775060T3 (es) | 2020-07-23 |
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