EP3350384A1 - Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe - Google Patents
Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppeInfo
- Publication number
- EP3350384A1 EP3350384A1 EP16763873.3A EP16763873A EP3350384A1 EP 3350384 A1 EP3350384 A1 EP 3350384A1 EP 16763873 A EP16763873 A EP 16763873A EP 3350384 A1 EP3350384 A1 EP 3350384A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fire protection
- facade
- outer edge
- insulating layer
- protection mat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- FGZBFIYFJUAETR-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] FGZBFIYFJUAETR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trizinc;diborate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BIKXLKXABVUSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/948—Fire-proof sealings or joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a facade assembly for a building with at least one facade element that can be attached to a projectile outer edge of the building, and with at least one fire protection element, which is installed between the facade element and the projectile outer edge.
- the invention further relates to a building structure using the facade assembly and a method for assembling such a facade assembly.
- curtain walls made of individual façade elements are often used, which are fastened to a shell of a building.
- the shell can be in
- the individual facade elements usually have a substructure, for example a framework, by means of which the facade elements are fastened to the shell.
- the facade elements only carry their own weight and have no static tasks.
- the façade elements can take on insulating functions as well as design functions for the outer skin.
- the facade elements on a example of metal such as sheet steel existing panel. Between the shell and the facade elements joints are present, which are sealed by insulating material, in the art of mineral wool, in order to prevent the spread of fire in the event of fire behind the Facade elements to prevent.
- insulating material in the art of mineral wool, in order to prevent the spread of fire in the event of fire behind the Facade elements to prevent.
- These insulating elements are arranged at a floor level outside the floor, so that a spread of fire from one floor to another floor is prevented, the fire protection elements can also take over other Dämmauf interconnect, such as sound insulation.
- the gap between the facade element and the outer edge of the projectile to close with compressed mineral wool and to apply a coating to compensate for the fact that fire or smoke to get into the floor above it to compensate for expanding in case of fire.
- the facade elements can be stiffened in this case by introducing a profile on the shell facing away from the shell side of the panel. The profile is therefore not provided between the facade element and the projectile outer edge, but lies within the facade element. This mechanical stiffening is intended to prevent deformation of the facade element in case of fire.
- the object of the invention is to provide a facade assembly, which allows a better seal the joint between facade element and projectile outer edge in case of fire, thus providing a better fire protection.
- a facade assembly for a building is provided with at least one facade element that can be attached to a floor of the building exterior edge, and with at least one fire protection element, which is installed between the facade element and the projectile outer edge, wherein the fire protection element an insulating layer and a A fire protection mat comprising wherein the insulating layer has a first side surface facing the facade element and a second side surface opposing the first side surface facing the projectile outer edge and having a lower surface extending between the first and second side surfaces, and wherein the fire mat the lower surface of the insulating layer engages around and rests against at least a part of the first and second side surface.
- the fire protection mat surrounds the insulating layer in full, so that all sides of the insulating layer are surrounded by the fire protection mat. This further facilitates the installation of the fire protection element.
- the insulating layer at the contact surface to the facade element and the projectile outer edge on the wall or the floor ceiling of the building is not compressed by the fire mat and does not burn away.
- the facade element is basically known from the prior art.
- the facade element is designed as a curtain wall, with a frame construction, preferably made of steel or aluminum, an outside cover, which is connected to the frame construction and may be formed of glass, ceramic, metal or natural stone.
- a cladding is provided, which is preferably formed of a steel sheet.
- an insulating layer may be provided, for example, mineral wool or foam.
- the fire protection mat preferably has at least one frayed or irregular edge section.
- a frayed edge portion provides a larger surface area that can be used for interactions between the fire mat and the outer shell edge and / or the facade element and can lead to improved adhesion.
- the frayed edge portion may preferably rest on the facade element and / or on the projectile outer edge.
- This embodiment has an advantageous effect on the surface contact of the fire protection mat with the facade element and the projectile outer edge, since the fire protection mat so optimally adapt to uneven surfaces of the substrate and can be pressed through the insulating layer into small, resulting in case of fire bumps. In this way, the tightness is increased and in particular smoke and hot gases are better retained.
- the fire protection mat on two opposite edge portions, wherein in each case an edge portion of the fire protection mat is introduced into the first or the second side surface of the insulating layer, if it is installed between the facade element and the projectile outer edge.
- an at least partial connection of the fire protection mat with the Achieved insulation layer In this way it can be prevented that the fire mat detaches from the insulating layer.
- An additional advantage of this embodiment is that the insulation layer can be offered and processed with fire protection mat as an assembly, which brings further advantages in logistics as well as for installation on site.
- a distance is provided between the lower surface of the insulating layer and the fire protection mat.
- the fire protection mat hangs down, so to speak, without tension.
- the fire protection mat can easily follow a movement of the deforming in the event of fire facade element.
- the sealing of the gap between the facade element and projectile outer edge through the insulating layer is thus further improved.
- the insulating layer is a mineral wool insulation layer which, due to its properties, is particularly well suited for the purpose of an insulating layer in fire protection and, moreover, is favorable from an economic point of view.
- the insulating layer consists of compressed mineral wool.
- the fire mat is formed of one or more of the following materials: glass fibers, silicon fibers, calcium magnesium silicate fibers, Si0 2 and CaO based mineral fibers, basalt fibers, ceramic fibers such as boron carbide / silicon nitride fibers, stainless steel and coated flexible have inorganic fibers with a melting point of over 1200 ° C, and textile materials of these fibers, such as woven, knitted and non-woven, which may be coated or uncoated.
- glass fibers glass fibers, silicon fibers, calcium magnesium silicate fibers, Si0 2 and CaO based mineral fibers, basalt fibers, ceramic fibers such as boron carbide / silicon nitride fibers, stainless steel and coated flexible have inorganic fibers with a melting point of over 1200 ° C, and textile materials of these fibers, such as woven, knitted and non-woven, which may be coated or uncoated.
- glass fiber fabric silicone-coated glass fiber fabric, fabric of silicon fibers, a temperature-stabilized glass fiber fabric, which retains its tensile strength under temperature loads as much as possible, such as the thermo-E glass fabric made of filament or textured yarns of HKO insulation and textile technology GmbH with and without Reinforcement with stainless steel wire such as V4A wire, which compared to normal glass fibers has an increased tensile strength and better high temperature behavior, high temperature resistant needle mats and silicone coated stainless steel wire mesh and blended fabric of said materials and additional inorganic fibers of boron carbide / silicon nitride.
- thermo-E glass fabric made of filament or textured yarns of HKO insulation and textile technology GmbH with and without Reinforcement with stainless steel wire such as V4A wire, which compared to normal glass fibers has an increased tensile strength and better high temperature behavior
- high temperature resistant needle mats and silicone coated stainless steel wire mesh and blended fabric of said materials and additional inorganic fibers of boron carbide / silicon nitride are suitable due
- the fire protection mat may preferably have a coating of at least one of the following materials: ceramic coatings, silicate coatings, metal oxide coatings and silicone coatings, in particular silicone / topcoat (one-sided or two-sided coating with silicone rubbers), has high load capacities even under extreme mechanical, thermal and electrical influences; HKO Isolier- und Textiltechnik GmbH), transfer silicone (coating in the transfer process, eg HKO Isolier- und Textiltechnik GmbH) and high-temperature silicone (coating with a special silicone rubber for improved temperature resistance, eg HKO Isolier- und Textiltechnik GmbH). These coatings improve the properties of the fire-resistant mat at high temperatures and allow the fire-resistant mat to adhere to the facade element and the outer edge of the projectile before, during and after a fire.
- silicone / topcoat one-sided or two-sided coating with silicone rubbers
- the fire-resistant mat has no intumescent materials.
- the insulating layer is then not compressed in the event of fire at the interface to the facade element and / or the projectile outer edge by the expanding intumescent and can not burn away.
- the fire protection mat is attached to the facade element and the projectile outer edge. Bonding, clamping, screwing or nail-setting but also any other method that is known to the person skilled in the art as suitable for this purpose from the prior art are particularly suitable for the attachment.
- a fire protection mat fixed in this way moves to some extent with the facade element deforming due to the fire and can reliably cover the resulting gap. The attachment of the fire protection mat thus leads to improved fire protection properties, even under high stress.
- an adhesive for fixing the fire protection mat on the facade element and / or the projectile outer edge may be water glass, fireclay mortar and fireclay glue, oven adhesive, liquid ceramics and low-melting fire protection coatings
- an adhesive for fixing the fire protection mat on the facade element and / or the projectile outer edge may be water glass, fireclay mortar and fireclay glue, oven adhesive, liquid ceramics and low-melting fire protection coatings
- acrylate and zinc borate and glass coatings are used, which also act as an adhesive at the temperatures occurring in the event of fire.
- the fire protection mat is formed of elastic fibers and fixed under prestress between the facade element and the projectile outer edge. This configuration allows a quick, easy and inexpensive installation, as can be largely dispensed with additional fasteners. At the same time, the advantageous properties can be maintained that the fire protection mat is fixed between the facade element and the projectile outer edge and adapts to changes in the facade geometry.
- the facade element and the projectile outer edge are metallic and the fire protection mat is fixed by magnetic force on the facade element and / or on the projectile outer edge.
- This embodiment also allows a quick, easy and inexpensive installation, which can be largely dispensed with additional fasteners.
- this embodiment also has the advantageous properties that the fire protection mat between the facade element and the projectile outer edge is attached and adapts to changes in the facade geometry.
- the fire protection mat, a metal in the form of a strip or in the fire mat integrated metal fibers and the projectile outer edge and / or the facade element have a magnetic strip.
- the invention further relates to a building structure with at least one projectile outer edge and at least one facade element which is attached to the projectile outer edge of the building, wherein between the facade element and the projectile outer edge a joint is formed, and with at least one fire protection element in the region of the joint between the facade element and the projectile outer edge is installed, wherein the fire protection element comprises an insulating layer and a fire protection mat, wherein the insulating layer has a first, facing the facade element side surface and a second, opposite to the first side surface arranged side surface facing the projectile outer edge, and a between having the first and the second side surface extending lower surface, wherein the fire protection mat embraces the insulating layer on its lower surface and bears against at least a part of the first and the second side surface.
- the facade element and the fire protection element form the above-described facade assembly, to which reference is made.
- a method for mounting a facade assembly for a building with at least one facade element which is attached to a projectile outer edge of the building, and with at least one fire protection element which is mounted between the facade element and the projectile outer edge, wherein the Fire protection element comprises an insulating layer and a fire protection mat, comprising the following steps:
- the fire protection element is inserted with the insulating layer and the fire protection mat on the bottom side in the joint between the facade element and the projectile outer edge.
- the fire protection element can be inserted in parts successively or in one piece as an assembly and in one step on the floor level of the floor slab from above into the joint.
- the fire protection element in this case points downwards, ie in the direction of the floor below the floor slab. In this way, the fire protection element can be easily and securely fastened and it allows installation without overhead work from the lying below the floor ceiling floor is necessary.
- FIG. 1 is a sectional view through a building with a facade assembly according to the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a sectional view through a building with a first embodiment of a facade assembly according to the invention
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view through a building with a second embodiment of a facade assembly according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a section of a building 10 'with a floor slab 12'. At the projectile outer edge 13 'of the building 10', a facade assembly 14 'is suspended.
- the facade assembly 14 ' consists of a facade element 16' and a fire protection element 18 ', which is arranged in a joint 20' between the projectile outer edge 13 on the floor slab 12 'and the facade element 16'.
- the fire protection element 18 ' here consists of an insulating layer 19', for example, mineral wool, preferably compressed mineral wool.
- the facade element 16 ' forms an outer wall construction or the facade of the building 10' and has a substructure, not shown here in detail, for example, a framework on which the individual elements of the outer facade, such as wall elements, windows and insulating layers are held. The substructure serves to fasten the facade elements 16 'to the building 10'.
- the facade assembly 14 ' is used for design purposes and / or the protection of the building 10', wherein the outer side 22 'of such a facade element 16' can be configured arbitrarily, in particular depending on design and / or building physics aspects.
- the outer side 22 ' may comprise, for example, elements of glass, ceramic, metal or other suitable materials.
- the facade assembly 14 'and the facade elements 16' carry in most cases only their own weight and have no static function for the building 10 '. However, there are also buildings in which the façade module or the façade elements carry load-bearing and therefore a static function for the building.
- a cladding is provided, which may be part of the inner wall of the building 10' and here consists of a steel sheet 26 '.
- This steel sheet 26 ' may be part of the substructure or merely form the inside end of the facade element 16'.
- the facade assembly 14 shown in Figure 2 is provided.
- the basic structure of the building 10 with a floor ceiling 12 and the facade element 16 suspended on the projectile outer edge 13 essentially corresponds to the construction shown in FIG.
- the fire protection element 18 additionally has a fire protection mat 32.
- the insulating layer 19 is a block in the form of a cuboid having a top 34, two opposing side surfaces 36, 38 and a bottom surface 40.
- the block may be composed of the same or different mineral wool strips.
- the fire protection mat 32 surrounds the insulating layer 19 at its lower surface 40 in the installed state and is located between the insulating layer 19 and the facade element 16 and the insulating layer 19 and the projectile outer edge 13 at least on a part of the side surfaces 36, 38.
- the fire protection mat (32) can also extend over the entire height of the first and / or second side surface 36, 38.
- the fire protection mat 32 sagging down significantly, so that at least in a central portion of the fire mat 32, a distance between the fire mat 32 and the insulating layer 19 is present in order to 16 to cover the thereby increasing gap 20 in a deformation of the facade element stress-free.
- the fire protection mat 32 can embrace the lower surface of the insulating layer 19 and rest against the entire first and second side surface 36, 38.
- FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of a facade assembly 14 according to the invention which essentially corresponds to the construction shown in FIG.
- the fire protection mat 32 has two opposite edge portions 42 which are introduced into the side surfaces 36, 38 of the insulating layer 19.
- At least one groove can be provided in the insulating layer 19 on the side surfaces 36, 38 facing the outer shell edge 13, into which the fire protection mat 19 with its edge sections 42 engages.
- the edge portions 42 each in the groove, for example by gluing or frictional engagement, be attached.
- the edge portions 42 may comprise the entire edge of the fire protection mat 32 or even partial sections thereof, which then engage in sections in the insulating layer 19 or rest against the insulation layer 19 outside.
- FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the fire protection mat 32, which is frayed on at least one edge section 42.
- the fire protection mat 32 can also be frayed on two opposite edge portions (not shown here).
- the frayed edge portions 42 as shown for example in the embodiments shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, between the insulating layer 19 and the facade element 16 and the floor 12 are arranged to ensure better surface contact. In this case, only one of the edge portions 42 may be frayed while the other edge portion 42 is formed substantially smooth, or it may be both opposite edge portions 42 frayed. In all embodiments, the edge portions 42 may be connected to the insulating layer 19 non-positively, positively and / or cohesively.
- the fire barrier mat 32 may be formed from any of the following materials: glass fibers, silicon fibers, calcium magnesium silicate fibers, Si0 2 and CaO based mineral fibers, basalt fibers, ceramic fibers such as boron carbide / silicon nitride fibers, stainless steel, and coated flexible inorganic fibers having a melting point above 1200 ° C, as well as textile materials of these fibers, such as woven, knitted and non-woven, which may be coated or uncoated.
- glass fiber fabric silicone-coated glass fiber fabric, silicon fiber fabric, temperature-stabilized glass fiber fabric, which retains its tensile strength under thermal stress as much as possible, such as the thermo-E glass fabric filament or textured yarns of HKO insulation and textile technology GmbH with and without reinforcement with stainless steel wire such as V4A wire, high-temperature resistant needle mats and silicone-coated stainless steel wire mesh as well as blended fabric made of the mentioned materials as well as additional inorganic fibers made of boron carbide / silicon nitride.
- all materials are suitable which have sufficient strength and fire protection properties, such as high temperature resistance and the ability to form an ash crust, according to the above materials exhibit. Intumescent materials are undesirable because they compress the insulating layer 19 and in this way can impair the fire protection properties.
- the fire mat 32 may comprise a coating of at least one of the following materials: ceramic coatings, silicate coatings,
- silicone / topcoat one-sided or double-sided coating with silicone rubbers, has high load capacities even under extreme mechanical, thermal and electrical influences, eg HKO Isolier- und Textiltechnik GmbH), transfer silicone (coating in the transfer process, eg HKO Isolier- und Textiltechnik GmbH) and high-temperature silicone (coating with a special silicone rubber for improved temperature resistance, eg HKO Isolier- und Textiltechnik GmbH).
- Such a coating can improve the adhesion of the fire protection mat 32 to the facade element 16 or the projectile outer edge 13.
- the fire protection mat 32 is fixed to the facade element 16 and / or the projectile outer edge 13, in particular by gluing, clamping, screwing or nailing.
- the fire protection mat 32 may be mechanically, chemically or physically anchored in other ways.
- An additional mechanical anchoring can be done for example by rivets or staples.
- a physical anchoring can be done by friction.
- an adhesive for attaching the fire protection mat on the facade element and / or the projectile outer edge can serve water glass, fireclay mortar and fireclay glue, oven adhesives, liquid ceramics and low-melting fire protection coatings such as acrylate and zinc borate and glass coatings, which also act as an adhesive at the temperatures occurring in the event of fire.
- the fire protection mat 32 is formed of elastic fibers and under bias between the facade element 16 and attached to the projectile outer edge 13. This can be dispensed with additional fastening means in the attachment of the fire mat 32.
- the facade element 16 and the projectile outer edge 13 are metallic.
- the fire protection mat 32 may have magnetic fibers with which it can be attached to the facade element 16 and the projectile outer edge 13.
- the fire protection element 32 of the facade assembly 14 of the invention can be mounted solely by working at ground level.
- prefabricated assemblies of insulating layer 19 and fire protection mat 32 can be provided. The amount of work to install the facade assembly 14 is therefore significantly reduced.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15185579.8A EP3144438A1 (de) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe |
PCT/EP2016/071639 WO2017046127A1 (de) | 2015-09-17 | 2016-09-14 | Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3350384A1 true EP3350384A1 (de) | 2018-07-25 |
EP3350384B1 EP3350384B1 (de) | 2020-01-15 |
Family
ID=54150280
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15185579.8A Withdrawn EP3144438A1 (de) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe |
EP16763873.3A Active EP3350384B1 (de) | 2015-09-17 | 2016-09-14 | Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15185579.8A Withdrawn EP3144438A1 (de) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10415239B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP3144438A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2016324936B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2994500C (de) |
HK (1) | HK1251274A1 (de) |
SG (1) | SG11201801117SA (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017046127A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3246480A1 (de) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-22 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Thermisch und akustisch isolierendes und abdichtendes mittel für einen safing-schlitz in einer vorhangfassade |
US10202759B2 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-02-12 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Dynamic, fire-resistance-rated thermally insulating and sealing system having a F-rating of 120 min for use with curtain wall structures |
US11713572B2 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2023-08-01 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Process for assembling a unitized panel for use within an exterior dynamic curtain wall assembly |
US10731338B1 (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2020-08-04 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Dynamic, fire-resistance-rated thermally insulating and sealing system having a F-rating of a min. of 120 min for use with curtain wall structures |
US10538915B1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-01-21 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Process for assembling a fire-, smoke-, sound- and/or water-proof system within a dynamic curtain wall façade |
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BE792282A (fr) * | 1971-12-06 | 1973-06-05 | Schaum Chemie Wilhelm | Element de construction isolant contre le feu |
US4449341A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1984-05-22 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Fire containment arrangement for curtain wall construction |
JP2671252B2 (ja) | 1993-08-03 | 1997-10-29 | 株式会社ロンビックジャパン | 耐火層間材 |
US5765332A (en) | 1995-02-21 | 1998-06-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fire barrier protected dynamic joint |
JP4545965B2 (ja) | 2001-02-21 | 2010-09-15 | 株式会社ロンビックジャパン | 耐火層間材の支持装置 |
US7240905B1 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2007-07-10 | Specified Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for sealing a joint gap between two independently movable structural substrates |
GB0428009D0 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2005-01-26 | W & J Leigh & Co | Intumescent coating compositions |
US20070204540A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-06 | Specified Technologies Inc. | Means and method for fireproof sealing between the peripheral edge of individual floors of a building and the exterior wall structure thereof |
US7856775B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2010-12-28 | Specified Technologies Inc. | Thermal insulation and sealing means for a safing slot |
US7874109B2 (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2011-01-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fireproof panels and methods of fabricating the same |
US8683763B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2014-04-01 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Methods and apparatuses for positioning and securing safing insulation |
US8671645B1 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2014-03-18 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Safing insulation with pre-applied smoke sealant |
JP5579469B2 (ja) | 2010-03-19 | 2014-08-27 | 株式会社東京パイロン販売 | 層間塞ぎ装置 |
US8572914B2 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2013-11-05 | Mull-It-Over Products | Interior wall cap for use with an exterior wall of a building structure |
JP5745323B2 (ja) | 2011-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 株式会社東京パイロン販売 | 層間塞ぎ装置 |
US8793946B2 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2014-08-05 | Specified Technologies Inc. | Means for firestopping a curtain wall construction |
CA2786194C (en) * | 2011-09-16 | 2019-01-15 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Fire-prevention sleeve, use of the fire-prevention sleeve, method for installing a fire-prevention sleeve, and ceiling passage |
FR3001984B1 (fr) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-03-13 | Gv2 Internat Veda France | Joint coupe-feu adapte pour etre engage entre deux elements de construction |
EP2930281A1 (de) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-10-14 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Abdichten sowie Abdichtungssystem |
-
2015
- 2015-09-17 EP EP15185579.8A patent/EP3144438A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-09-14 SG SG11201801117SA patent/SG11201801117SA/en unknown
- 2016-09-14 US US15/760,849 patent/US10415239B2/en active Active
- 2016-09-14 EP EP16763873.3A patent/EP3350384B1/de active Active
- 2016-09-14 CA CA2994500A patent/CA2994500C/en active Active
- 2016-09-14 AU AU2016324936A patent/AU2016324936B2/en active Active
- 2016-09-14 WO PCT/EP2016/071639 patent/WO2017046127A1/de active Application Filing
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 HK HK18110549.5A patent/HK1251274A1/zh unknown
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EP3350384B1 (de) | 2020-01-15 |
AU2016324936A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
US20180258634A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
HK1251274A1 (zh) | 2019-01-25 |
CA2994500C (en) | 2023-09-26 |
EP3144438A1 (de) | 2017-03-22 |
WO2017046127A1 (de) | 2017-03-23 |
AU2016324936B2 (en) | 2021-07-08 |
CA2994500A1 (en) | 2017-03-23 |
US10415239B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 |
SG11201801117SA (en) | 2018-04-27 |
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