WO2016128307A1 - Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe - Google Patents
Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016128307A1 WO2016128307A1 PCT/EP2016/052466 EP2016052466W WO2016128307A1 WO 2016128307 A1 WO2016128307 A1 WO 2016128307A1 EP 2016052466 W EP2016052466 W EP 2016052466W WO 2016128307 A1 WO2016128307 A1 WO 2016128307A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- insulating layer
- facade
- angle profile
- joint
- flange
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001508764 Wallago Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/948—Fire-proof sealings or joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
- E04B1/7612—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels in combination with an air space
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7625—Details of the adhesive connection of the insulation to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/947—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire by closing openings in walls or the like in the case of fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7409—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
- E04B2/7411—Details for fire protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/962—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms with angles or corners in the curtain wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
- E04F2290/045—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire
- E04F2290/046—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against fire with a facing or top layer for fire insulation
Definitions
- the invention relates to a facade assembly for a building with at least one facade element that can be attached to a wall or a ceiling of the building, and with at least one fire protection element that can be mounted between the facade element and the wall.
- the invention further relates to a building structure using the facade assembly and a method for assembling such a facade assembly.
- curtain walls made of individual façade elements are often used, which are fastened to a shell of a building.
- the shell can be made in skeleton construction, and the facade elements form the outer skin of the building, the facade elements take over the function of a wall construction.
- the individual facade elements usually have a substructure, for example a framework, by means of which the facade elements are fastened to the shell.
- the facade elements only carry their own weight and usually have no static tasks.
- the façade elements can take on insulating functions as well as design functions for the outer skin.
- the facade elements in addition to the window / glass elements often on a example of metal, such as steel sheet existing cladding.
- Insulation material in the art of mineral wool, to be sealed in order to prevent the spread of fire behind the facade elements in case of fire.
- Insulation material in the art of mineral wool, to be sealed in order to prevent the spread of fire behind the facade elements in case of fire.
- These insulation elements are arranged at the level of the floor slabs, so that a spreading of the fire is prevented from one floor to another floor, the fire protection elements can also take over other Dämmauf interconnect, such as sound insulation.
- the enlargement of the joint can cause the insulation element loses its connection with the facade element and the wall or the ceiling partially or completely and further increases the gap due to its own weight by tipping or falling. A passage of fire or smoke in the floor above it is further favored.
- the object of the invention is to provide a facade assembly that allows a better seal the joint between facade element and wall or ceiling in case of fire and thus provides better fire protection.
- a facade assembly for a building with at least one facade element that can be attached to a wall or a ceiling of a building, and with at least one fire protection element, which is an insulating layer and at least one angle profile with two at an angle to each other Flanges comprises, wherein one of the flanges of the angle profile is attached to the facade element and the other flange of the angle profile bears against the insulating layer.
- the angle profile is preferably formed from a material having sufficient rigidity and thickness, so that the profile is at least self-supporting. These materials are well known to those skilled in the art.
- the angle profile comprises or consists of one or more materials selected from metal, preferably iron or steel, intumescent fire protection materials, non-intumescent fire protection materials and combinations thereof.
- the fire protection materials can be fiber-reinforced, in particular glass fiber reinforced.
- Intumescent fire-retardant materials may comprise a chemically or physically intumescent material, and in particular contain an acid generator such as ammonium polyphosphate, a blowing agent such as melamine or melamine derivatives and an ash-forming material such as polyhydroxy compounds and / or expandable graphite.
- the Intumescent fire protection materials may optionally be fiber reinforced, in particular glass fiber reinforced. The invention is not limited to the use of certain intumescent materials. All materials known to the person skilled in the art can be used.
- Non-intumescent fire protection materials are, for example, heavy or non-flammable building materials such as mineral fiber boards and plasterboard as well as wood wool lightweight boards and rigid foam boards with flame retardant additive.
- the angle profile is fixed at the height of the insulating layer on the rear metal panel of the facade element that the substantially aligned transversely to the facade element flange of the angle covered by the enlargement of the joint in case of fire possibly resulting gap between the insulating layer and facade element.
- the transverse flange and the insulating layer are brought into abutment with each other.
- the extending along the facade element and there fastened to the cladding flange of the angle profile causes additional stiffening of the facade element and thus reduces or avoids a rejection of the metal panel and thus the enlargement of the joint and the emergence of a gap that may favor the passage of smoke or fire ,
- the installation of the fire protection element with insulating layer and angle profile is advantageously possible from a single floor level and particularly advantageous at ground level of the projectile, in which the joint to be sealed runs between facade element and floor slab. This eliminates the need for work on ladder height, which in addition to an increased time required also a risk of injury to the installers.
- the angle profile is an L-profile, which may be isosceles or unequal. Depending on the installation situation, however, the angle profile can also be formed as a special profile, wherein the angle formed by the two flanges can be in the range of about 80 ° - 100 °.
- the orientation and position of the angle profile or L-profile can be chosen so that both flanges or legs of the angle profile are arranged outside of the insulating layer.
- the attached to the facade element flange points at this Embodiment thus away from the insulating layer.
- the running in the transverse direction of the facade element flange abuts against the insulating layer and is arranged above or in front of the insulating layer in this embodiment.
- the installation of the angle profile can be done after introducing the insulating layer in the joint from the same floor level or the same room, in particular on the bottom side on the respective floor level from which the insulating layer was introduced into the joint. As a result, both the risk of injury and the time required for the assembly of the fire protection element can be reduced.
- the orientation and position of the angle profile can be selected such that the flange of the angle profile running along the facade element and fastened there is arranged between the insulating layer and the facade element.
- the assembly of the insulating layer and the angle profile can be made from the same floor level or the same room, first attached the angle section in the joint on the facade element and then the insulating layer is introduced into the joint.
- Both embodiments can be combined with each other, that is, it can be provided two angle profiles, which has, for example, when mounted in the joint between floor slab and facade element lower angle profile arranged between the insulation layer and facade element flange, and the opposite upper angle profile facing away from the insulation layer Flange has.
- At least one of the flanges of the angle profile comprises or consists of an intumescent material.
- both flanges of the angle profile comprise or consist of the intumescent material.
- the intumescent material foams under the influence of heat, so that it can fill a gap that forms in the event of fire or already exists between the facade element and the wall or ceiling. This provides additional protection against the spread of fire or smoke. Since the intumescent material in the non-activated state has a very small volume, it can also be applied in the form of a coating on at least one of the flanges, preferably both flanges, the angle profile, which can be inexpensively formed in this case of iron or steel.
- the facade element can not only be effectively stabilized against warping and be covered in the event of fire enlarging joint by the other flange. Rather, an additional seal is achieved by the formed intumescent foam.
- At least the transverse to the facade element flange of the angle profile comprises an intumescent material, in particular on its side facing the insulating layer.
- the longitudinally extending along the facade element and fastened there flange is disposed between the facade element and the insulating layer, to form both legs of the angle profile of an intumescent material or both legs to their insulation material directed sides with an intumescent material to coat.
- the intumescent upon exposure to heat material can further improve the sealing of a gap occurring between the facade element and the insulating element in case of fire.
- the facade element is basically known from the prior art.
- the facade element is designed as a curtain wall, with a frame construction, preferably of steel or aluminum, and an outside cover, which is connected to the frame construction and may be formed of glass, ceramic, metal or natural stone.
- a cladding is provided, which is preferably formed of a metal or steel sheet.
- an insulating or insulating layer for example, mineral wool or foam.
- the fire protection element has an insulating layer, preferably a mineral wool insulating layer, particularly preferably a compressed mineral wool insulating layer.
- the insulating layer sets in the regular installation state Sealing of the joint between facade element and floor slab or wall ago.
- the insulating layer can compensate for minor faults of the facade element in case of fire and prevent or reduce the passage of smoke or fire, so that a basic protection against the spread of fire and smoke is provided.
- the insulating layer is preferably designed so that the fire protection element fills and seals the joint in the regular installation state.
- the angle profile is attached to the facade element, with any chemical or mechanical types of attachment, such as gluing or attachment with additional fixing elements such as rivets or screws, are possible.
- At least one angle profile or L-profile is present.
- two angle profiles can be provided, one above and one below the insulating layer provided and with this in Appendix is brought.
- a protective layer may optionally be provided which covers the fire protection element at least partially, to prevent damage to the fire protection element during assembly or during construction of the building.
- This protective layer may for example consist of an elastic material such as a curable acrylic dispersion, which can compensate for temperature-induced expansions of the building or the facade assembly.
- the invention further relates to a building structure comprising at least one wall and / or a floor slab and at least one facade element which is fastened to a wall or a floor ceiling of the building, wherein a gap is formed between the facade element and the wall or the floor slab, and with at least one fire protection element which is mounted in the region of the joint between the facade element and the wall or the floor slab, wherein the fire protection element comprises an insulating layer and at least one angle profile with two flanges arranged at an angle, wherein one of the flanges the angle profile is attached to the facade element and the other flange of the angle profile bears against the insulating layer.
- the facade element and the fire protection element form the above-described facade assembly, to which reference is made.
- the flange of the angle profile fastened to the facade element points away from the joint or the insulating layer, and the other flange, which runs transversely to the facade element, is located on the front side of the insulating layer opposite the joint.
- the flange attached to the facade element of the angle profile in the joint and is disposed between the insulating layer and the facade element.
- the other flange, which runs transversely to the facade element, is located on the underside of the insulating layer facing the joint.
- Both embodiments allow a mounting of the insulating layer and the angle profile of the same floor level or the same space.
- a method for mounting a facade assembly for a building is further provided with at least one facade element that is attached to a wall or a ceiling of the building, and with at least one fire protection element between the facade element and the wall or the Ceiling is mounted, wherein the fire protection element comprises at least one insulating layer and at least one angle profile, with the following steps:
- the fire protection element on the facade element and / or on the wall or the floor ceiling of the building in the region of the joint, wherein a flange of the angle profile attached to the facade element and the other flange of the angle profile is brought into contact with the insulating layer.
- the insulating layer is compressed, so that they expand at a low deformation of the facade element and can close the resulting gap at least partially.
- the angle profile is mounted in the joint, wherein the flange of the angle profile, which runs along the facade element, points into the joint and is fastened there to the facade element.
- the insulating layer is introduced into the joint and placed on the transverse to the facade element of the angle profile flange.
- an attachment of the insulating layer on the wall or floor ceiling of the building can take place.
- a protective layer in particular of an elastic material is applied, wherein the protective layer, the fire protection element at least partially, preferably completely covers.
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional view through a building with a facade assembly according to the prior art
- Figure 2 is a sectional view through a building with a first embodiment of a facade assembly according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view through a building with a second embodiment of a facade assembly according to the invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a section of a building 10 'with a floor slab 12'.
- a facade assembly 14' is suspended on the outside of the building 10 '.
- the facade assembly 14 ' consists of a facade element 16' and a fire protection element 18 ', which is arranged in a joint 20' between the floor slab 12 'and the facade element 16'.
- the fire protection element 18 ' here consists of an insulating layer 19', for example, mineral wool.
- the facade element 16 ' forms an outer wall construction or the facade of the building 10' and has a substructure, not shown here in detail, for example, a framework on which the individual elements of the outer facade, such as wall elements, windows and insulating layers are held.
- the substructure serves to fasten the facade elements 16 'to the building 10'.
- the facade assembly 14 ' is used for design purposes and / or the protection of the building 10', wherein the outer side 22 'of such a facade element 16' can be configured arbitrarily, in particular depending on design and / or building physics aspects.
- the outer side 22 ' may comprise, for example, elements of glass, ceramic, metal or other suitable materials.
- the facade assembly 14 'and the facade elements 16' carry only their own weight and have no static function for the building 10 '.
- a panel provided, which may be part of the inner wall of the building 10 'and here consists of a steel sheet 26'.
- This steel sheet 26 ' may be part of the substructure or merely form the inside end of the facade element.
- facade assembly 14 is provided.
- the basic construction of the building 10 with a floor slab 12 and the curtain-walled facade element 16 substantially corresponds to the construction shown in FIG.
- the fire protection element 18 but additionally a rigid angle profile 32, which is formed in the embodiment shown here as an L-profile.
- the L-profile can be isosceles or unequal in shape.
- Both flanges 34, 36 of the angle section 32 are arranged in the embodiment shown here outside of the insulating layer 19 and the facade element 16, wherein the vertical flange 34 extending along the facade element is attached directly to the steel sheet 26 of the facade element 16.
- the transverse to the facade element 16 extending horizontal flange 36 is located directly on the insulating layer 19 at.
- the forming in case of fire during a deformation of the facade element 16 between the insulating layer 19 and the facade element 16 gap 30 remains closed by the overlying horizontal flange 36 of the angle section 32, so that a reliable fire protection is guaranteed.
- the insulating layer 19 is fixed in the embodiment shown here on the floor ceiling 12, while the angle section 32 is fixed to the facade element 16, wherein the attachment each force, form and / or cohesively, for example by mechanical or chemical fastening methods, can be done.
- the vertical leg or flange 34 of the L-profile 32 is located at ground level of the floor above and lies on the front side 38 of the insulating layer 19, which is the joint 20 opposite. This allows a safe and easy attachment of the profile on the facade element. As soon as the facade element 16 deforms due to the high heat during a fire, the gap 30 forms.
- the horizontal flange 36 of the angle profile 32 which is located by the positioning of the facade element 16 above this gap 30, seals the gap 30 reliably.
- the insulating layer 19 is first introduced into the joint 20 and optionally attached to the floor ceiling 12 or wall.
- the angle profile 32 is applied to the opposing to the joint 20 front 38 of the insulating layer 19, so that a flange 36 of the angle profile, which extends transversely to the facade element 16, rests directly on the insulating layer 19. With the other, along the facade element 16 extending flange 34 which is directed away from the insulating layer 19, the angle section 32 is attached to the facade element.
- the assembly of the insulating layer 19 and the angle profile 32 can be done in a simple and time-saving manner from the same floor level or the same room.
- the transverse to the facade element 16 extending horizontal leg or flange 36 of the angle section 32 is disposed on the underside 40 of the insulating layer 19 which is opposite to the joint 20.
- the vertical leg or flange 34 which is fixed to the facade element 16 is disposed between the insulating layer 19 and the facade element 16.
- a forming in case of fire gap 30 is reliably sealed by the horizontal, transverse to the facade element flange 36 of the angle section 32.
- a drop or drop of the insulating layer 19 can be prevented at a occurring due to the rejection of the steel sheet 26 enlargement of the joint 20.
- the angle profile 32 is first mounted in the joint 20 in this embodiment, wherein the vertical flange 34 of the angle profile 32 which extends along the facade element 16, in the joint 20 into it and is fixed there on the facade element 16. Subsequently, the insulating layer 19 is introduced from the same projectile level in the joint 20 and placed on the transverse to the facade element 16 extending horizontal flange 36 of the angle section 32.
- the angle profile 32 may be wholly or partly formed of an intumescent material.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/543,057 US10138629B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-02-05 | Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly |
SG11201705616TA SG11201705616TA (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-02-05 | Facade assembly, building structure and method for mounting the facade assembly |
EP16703124.4A EP3256658B1 (de) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-02-05 | Fassadenbaugruppe, gebäudeaufbau und verfahren zur montage der fassadenbaugruppe |
CA2970347A CA2970347C (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-02-05 | Facade assembly, building structure and method for mounting the facade assembly |
US16/183,098 US10519653B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2018-11-07 | Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15154948.2 | 2015-02-13 | ||
EP15154948.2A EP3056622A1 (de) | 2015-02-13 | 2015-02-13 | Fassadenbaugruppe, Gebäudeaufbau und Verfahren zur Montage der Fassadenbaugruppe |
Related Child Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/543,057 A-371-Of-International US10138629B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-02-05 | Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly |
US201715543057A A-371-Of-International | 2015-02-13 | 2017-07-12 | |
US16/183,098 Continuation US10519653B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2018-11-07 | Facade assembly, building structure, and method for mounting the facade assembly |
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WO2016128307A1 true WO2016128307A1 (de) | 2016-08-18 |
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EP (2) | EP3056622A1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2970347C (de) |
SG (1) | SG11201705616TA (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016128307A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
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EP3056622A1 (de) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-17 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Fassadenbaugruppe, Gebäudeaufbau und Verfahren zur Montage der Fassadenbaugruppe |
EP3246481A1 (de) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-22 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Thermisch und akustisch isolierendes und abdichtendes mittel für einen safing-schlitz in einer vorhangfassade |
US10202759B2 (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2019-02-12 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Dynamic, fire-resistance-rated thermally insulating and sealing system having a F-rating of 120 min for use with curtain wall structures |
CN108590001A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-28 | 济南高新控股集团有限公司 | 建筑玻璃幕墙层间防火系统 |
US10538915B1 (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-01-21 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Process for assembling a fire-, smoke-, sound- and/or water-proof system within a dynamic curtain wall façade |
CN116648546A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-08-25 | 欧文斯科宁知识产权资产有限公司 | 幕墙隔离系统 |
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US7856775B2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2010-12-28 | Specified Technologies Inc. | Thermal insulation and sealing means for a safing slot |
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JPH06229038A (ja) | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-16 | Maeda Corp | 建築物の各階層と外壁材との隙間遮蔽方法および該方法に使用するプレート |
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EP3056622A1 (de) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-17 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Fassadenbaugruppe, Gebäudeaufbau und Verfahren zur Montage der Fassadenbaugruppe |
US9869086B2 (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2018-01-16 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Thermal insulating and sealing means for a safing slot in a curtain wall |
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-
2015
- 2015-02-13 EP EP15154948.2A patent/EP3056622A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2016
- 2016-02-05 WO PCT/EP2016/052466 patent/WO2016128307A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-02-05 US US15/543,057 patent/US10138629B2/en active Active
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DE202006008125U1 (de) * | 2005-06-06 | 2006-08-17 | Swisspor Management Ag | Hinterlüftete wärmegedämmte Gebäudefassade |
US7856775B2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2010-12-28 | Specified Technologies Inc. | Thermal insulation and sealing means for a safing slot |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3256658A1 (de) | 2017-12-20 |
EP3056622A1 (de) | 2016-08-17 |
US20190078327A1 (en) | 2019-03-14 |
US10138629B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
EP3256658B1 (de) | 2020-09-30 |
CA2970347C (en) | 2023-03-28 |
US10519653B2 (en) | 2019-12-31 |
CA2970347A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
US20180002922A1 (en) | 2018-01-04 |
SG11201705616TA (en) | 2017-08-30 |
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