EP3328235B1 - Ultraschallhaarstyling - Google Patents
Ultraschallhaarstyling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3328235B1 EP3328235B1 EP16751230.0A EP16751230A EP3328235B1 EP 3328235 B1 EP3328235 B1 EP 3328235B1 EP 16751230 A EP16751230 A EP 16751230A EP 3328235 B1 EP3328235 B1 EP 3328235B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- ultrasound
- hair styling
- mhz
- ultrasonic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 81
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052451 lead zirconate titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconate titanate Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] HFGPZNIAWCZYJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
- A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/02—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers
- A45D2/10—Hair winders or hair curlers for use substantially perpendicular to the scalp, i.e. steep-curlers in the form of spools or bobbins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/001—Hair straightening appliances
- A45D2/002—Hair straightening appliances with combs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/14—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means
- A45D2/141—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means comprising flat clasps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/20—Additional enhancing means
- A45D2200/207—Vibration, e.g. ultrasound
Definitions
- the invention relates to ultrasonic hair styling, such as ultrasonic hair curling, crimping, or straightening.
- US 6,196,236 discloses an ultrasonic hair curling device capable of applying ultrasonic vibration efficiently to hairs for effective hair styling in a short time.
- the device includes a housing, an ultrasonic generator incorporated in the housing for generating ultrasonic vibrations, and a horn connected to receive and transmit the ultrasonic vibrations at a frequency of 20 kHz to 100 kHz.
- the horn is formed at its end with a hollow barrel which projects from the housing for receiving therearound a strand of hair to be curled.
- the hollow barrel is provided at a portion intermediates at its longitudinal ends with a hair winding zone of which cross-section is smaller than the other portion of the hollow barrel.
- the hair winding zone of the reduced cross section can vibrate at an amplitude larger than at the front end of the barrel for applying the ultrasonic vibrations efficiently to the hair and making the hair curling effectively.
- EP 1 728 450 discloses an ultrasonic hair treatment device to apply ultrasonic vibrations to a user's hair for enhancing the penetration of a hair treatment composition into the hair.
- a piezoelectric transducer produces vibrations of 500 kHz to 10 MHz frequency at a power of 0.1 to 5 W/cm 2 .
- an object of the invention to provide a more effective ultrasonic hair styling method without using chemicals or heat to obtain the hair styling effect.
- the invention is defined by the independent claim.
- Advantageous embodiments are defined in the dependent claims.
- the expression "to get a non-chemical hair styling” is meant to reflect that no chemicals are used to obtain the hair styling effect, i.e. the hair styling effect directly results from applying ultrasound, possibly to hair that is mechanically put into a certain shape (e.g. by winding it around a rod, or by stretching), which shape is retained as a result of applying ultrasound to the hair.
- the ultrasound frequency should be at least 3 MHz.
- the ultrasound frequency is between 3 and 100 MHz, preferably between 3 and 10 MHz, and more preferably between 3 and 5 MHz.
- the hairs are styled by the MHz ultrasound waves, which involve a combination of heating due to the dissipation of the wave and mechanical displacement of the ultrasound propagation through the hair.
- the thermal effect is not present due to low dissipation of the ultrasound at these frequency. If the frequency is lowered, the thermal effect decreases and the mechanical effect increases, while if the frequency is increased, the mechanical effect decreases and the thermal effect increases.
- the hairs would be damaged in a similar way as in standard thermal curling devices.
- the ultrasound wave will be dissipated within the first layer of hairs and thus the next layers will not have any effect from the ultrasound, and the curling would then rely only from the heat diffusion in a similar way to a hot plate as in usual thermal curling devices, which may result in damaging the hair.
- Fig. 1 illustrates a first example of a hair curler device not in accordance with the present invention.
- Hair H is wound around a cylindrical rod, and an ultrasonic transducer UST, preferably using PZT or CMUT technology, moves and presses the hair.
- PZT stands for Lead Zirconate Titanate
- CMUT stands for Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducers.
- Fig. 2 illustrates a second example of a hair curler device not in accordance with the present invention.
- the ultrasonic transducer UST is embedded inside the cylindrical rod on which the hair H is wound around.
- Fig. 3 illustrates a third example of a hair curler device not in accordance with the present invention.
- ultrasonic transducer UST generates the ultrasound waves which are coupled into the conical rod R.
- the hair H is wound around the conical rod R.
- Fig. 4 illustrates a fourth example of a hair curler device not in accordance with the present invention.
- the ultrasonic transducer UST generates the ultrasound waves which are coupled into a cylindrical rod R containing features F.
- the hair H is wound around the cylindrical rod R within the features F.
- the features F may be slots with a width between 0.2 mm and 4 mm.
- the surface of the rod as illustrated in the previous examples may contain features smaller than 0.2 mm. These features may be made from the rod material itself or from an additional coating on the rod.
- Fig. 5 illustrates an example of a hair crimper or waver device not in accordance with the present invention.
- ultrasonic transducer UST generates the ultrasound waves which are coupled into two similar rods R mounted on the upper side of a clamping device.
- a third rod with two recesses on its sides are mounted on the lower side of the same clamping device such that when the hair H is placed in between the upper and lower sides of the clamping device and the clamping device is clamped by the user, the third rod sits between the first and second rods, pressing the hair into a crimped or waved shape as shown in Fig. 5 .
- the invention for hair straightening.
- the curled hair needs to be placed straight before applying the treatment. This can be done by stretching the hair, but also by guiding the hair before clamping it between two plates. In fact, if the hairs are simply clamped in their original curled shape, the straightening effect would not work.
- Another example would be a hair stretching element placed in front of the ultrasound transducer to stretch the hair before treatment.
- Yet another example would be a comb placed in front of a clamp to guide the hair straight into the clamp, the clamp being made of an ultrasound transducer.
- Fig. 6 illustrates an example of a hair straightening device not in accordance with the present invention.
- ultrasonic transducer UST generates the ultrasound waves on a plate on the lower or upper side of a clamping device.
- a stretcher S is mounted on one side of the plate such that when the hair H is placed in between the upper and lower sides of the clamping device, the clamping device is clamped by the user and the device is moved, the stretcher S stretches the hairs clamped between the two plates to form a straight shape.
- the above examples thus provide an ultrasonic treatment of hair whereby a larger volume of hair can be treated in order to get hair styling without any chemicals and without any thermal damage to the hair as it is done in hot iron styling devices.
- the hair styling by means of ultrasound using the parameters described herein is done not by heating the hair or using chemicals but by mechanical way of breaking hydrogen bonds to style hairs using ultrasound.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hair Curling (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Eine Hairstyling-Methode zum Anwenden von Ultraschall mit einer Ultraschallfrequenz auf die Haare, um ein nicht-chemisches Hairstyling umzusetzen, die sich dadurch auszeichnet, dass die Ultraschallfrequenz mindestens 3 MHz beträgt, und dass sich das Hairstyling direkt aus der Anwendung von Ultraschall auf die Haare ergibt, ohne Chemikalien oder Wärme einsetzen zu müssen.
- Eine Hairstyling-Methode gemäß Anspruch 1, wobei die Ultraschallfrequenz zwischen 3 und 100 MHz, vorzugsweise zwischen 3 und 10 MHz und im Idealfall zwischen 3 und 5 MHz liegt.
- Eine Hairstyling-Methode gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Ultraschallleistung mindestens 1 W/cm2 beträgt.
- Eine Hairstyling-Methode gemäß Anspruch 3, wobei die Ultraschallleistung 10 W/cm2 nicht übersteigt und z. B. 6 W/cm2 beträgt.
- Eine Hairstyling-Methode gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, die das vorläufige Glätten der Haare und das Anwenden von Ultraschall auf die vorläufig geglätteten Haare umfasst, um geglättete Haare zu erhalten.
- Eine Hairstyling-Methode gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, die das Wickeln der Haare (H) um einen Stab (R) sowie das Anwenden von Ultraschall auf die um den Stab (R) gewickelten Haare (H) umfasst.
- Eine Hairstyling-Methode gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
wobei der Ultraschall über einen Zeitraum von 5 Sekunden bis 2 Minuten und vorzugsweise über etwa 10 Sekunden angewendet wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15178824 | 2015-07-29 | ||
PCT/EP2016/068102 WO2017017236A1 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2016-07-28 | Ultrasonic hair styling |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3328235A1 EP3328235A1 (de) | 2018-06-06 |
EP3328235B1 true EP3328235B1 (de) | 2020-11-25 |
Family
ID=53762048
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP16751230.0A Revoked EP3328235B1 (de) | 2015-07-29 | 2016-07-28 | Ultraschallhaarstyling |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180220765A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3328235B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2018521773A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20180034572A (de) |
CN (1) | CN107847026B (de) |
BR (1) | BR112018001929A2 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2018107077A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017017236A1 (de) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1728450A2 (de) | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Ultraschall-Haarbehandlungsgerät |
JP2009089945A (ja) | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-30 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 超音波毛髪処理装置 |
JP2009291545A (ja) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | ヘアセット装置 |
JP2010162150A (ja) | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-29 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 超音波へアセット装置 |
US20110108051A1 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2011-05-12 | Goody Products, Inc. | Ultrasonic Hairstyling Device |
US20150173477A1 (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2015-06-25 | Conair Corporation | Hair styling apparatus |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200953912Y (zh) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-10-03 | 建福实业有限公司 | 一种超声波夹子 |
US8757175B1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-24 | Conair Corporation | Hair styling apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 WO PCT/EP2016/068102 patent/WO2017017236A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201680043999.5A patent/CN107847026B/zh active Active
- 2016-07-28 US US15/747,969 patent/US20180220765A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-07-28 JP JP2018502422A patent/JP2018521773A/ja active Pending
- 2016-07-28 RU RU2018107077A patent/RU2018107077A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-07-28 EP EP16751230.0A patent/EP3328235B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2016-07-28 BR BR112018001929A patent/BR112018001929A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-07-28 KR KR1020187005580A patent/KR20180034572A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1728450A2 (de) | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-06 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Ultraschall-Haarbehandlungsgerät |
JP2009089945A (ja) | 2007-10-10 | 2009-04-30 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 超音波毛髪処理装置 |
JP2009291545A (ja) | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | ヘアセット装置 |
JP2010162150A (ja) | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-29 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 超音波へアセット装置 |
US20110108051A1 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2011-05-12 | Goody Products, Inc. | Ultrasonic Hairstyling Device |
US20150173477A1 (en) | 2013-12-24 | 2015-06-25 | Conair Corporation | Hair styling apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107847026B (zh) | 2021-05-04 |
JP2018521773A (ja) | 2018-08-09 |
US20180220765A1 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
EP3328235A1 (de) | 2018-06-06 |
RU2018107077A (ru) | 2019-08-28 |
BR112018001929A2 (pt) | 2018-09-25 |
CN107847026A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
WO2017017236A1 (en) | 2017-02-02 |
KR20180034572A (ko) | 2018-04-04 |
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