EP3284852B1 - Dispositif de régulation de la tension de fil - Google Patents

Dispositif de régulation de la tension de fil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3284852B1
EP3284852B1 EP17181651.5A EP17181651A EP3284852B1 EP 3284852 B1 EP3284852 B1 EP 3284852B1 EP 17181651 A EP17181651 A EP 17181651A EP 3284852 B1 EP3284852 B1 EP 3284852B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leno
regulating
yarn
lifting
heald
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17181651.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3284852A1 (fr
Inventor
Kurt Hockemeyer
Christoph Schwemmlein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebrueder Kloecker GmbH
Original Assignee
Gebrueder Kloecker GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebrueder Kloecker GmbH filed Critical Gebrueder Kloecker GmbH
Publication of EP3284852A1 publication Critical patent/EP3284852A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
    • D03D49/04—Control of the tension in warp or cloth
    • D03D49/12—Controlling warp tension by means other than let-off mechanisms
    • D03D49/14—Compensating for tension differences during shedding
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
    • D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
    • D03C7/02—Gauze healds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a weaving machine with a leno binding device and a device for regulating the thread tension of the leno and ground threads guided by the leno binding device with two lifting healds and a half heald, the heald hitches being arranged on the oppositely moving upper and lower healds of the loom.
  • a device for regulating the thread tension of the leno and ground threads guided by a leno edging device is known from e.g. EP 1036228 B1 known.
  • Such a Lenherkantenvorraum turns, for example, as a lifting hitch-half combination
  • two lifting healds, in conjunction with a half heald are known to be used for producing a so-called leno weave, also called a leno selvedge in the edge region of a fabric.
  • Such lifting seats are attached directly or indirectly to the heald frames of a weaving machine.
  • the leno thread is passed between half heald and huckle, the ground thread is passed through the eye of the half heald.
  • This principle is in principle from the DE 3818680 C1 known.
  • the weft thread is tied off by the resulting leno weave in combination with the ground thread, which is guided through the loop in the half-heald.
  • a so-called thread hold-down Immediately before the leno binding device, viewed from the Garnzu semiconductor substances, ie, before the heddles is usually a so-called thread hold-down, which ensures that both the leno thread and the ground thread is always performed under tension by the lifting healds or half heald.
  • the object underlying the invention is a loom with a leno bonding device and a device for regulating the yarn tension according to the aforementioned type be provided, in which the tension difference of the threads in the position open or closed tray, is lower than in the prior art according to the EP 1036228 B1 ,
  • the invention proposes that the device for regulating the thread tension comprises two lifting healds and one guided and controlled by the heald half heald, wherein the apparatus for regulating the thread tension is substantially the same design as the leno binding device, the uprights and leno threads are passed through the yarn tension regulating device and the leno bonding device, and the yarn tension regulating device is disposed rotated by 180 ° to the leno bonding device at the looms of the loom.
  • the control is done by arranged on the lifting heald magnets, which come into contact with the metallic half heald at each shedding, as already in the DE 3818680 C1 has been described, which is explicitly referred to in this context.
  • This means that the device for regulating the thread tension on the one hand, and the leno binding device on the other hand are constructed in principle identical, however, when attached to the loom, that is, when attached to the oppositely moving heddle shafts of the loom are rotated by 180 ° to each other. That is to say, a half-heald points upward with its lug arranged in the web, whereas the other half-heald points downwards with its eyelet arranged in the web.
  • the eyelet of the heald of the yarn tension regulating device receives the leno thread of the leno bonding device, whereas the ground yarn of the leno bonding device is interposed between the thighs of the half heald and the corresponding healeage of the yarn tension regulating device.
  • the lifting healds of the yarn tension regulating device have magnets for controlling the half heald.
  • the half-heal itself is U-shaped in the view, wherein the two legs of the half heald, which are connected by the web to the eyelet, in contact with the magnets of the lifting heald like this DE 3818680 C1 with respect to the leno bonding device is known.
  • the lifting healds for receiving by the heald frames each have a hook-shaped element at the end, by means of which the lifting healds can be suspended on the heald frames.
  • the hook-shaped elements of the lifting healds attached to the upper healds are attached to the hook-shaped element have a pivotable latch. Through the pivotable latch, the hook-shaped element can be opened, so that the lifting hooks can be pushed onto the corresponding weaving shank, in order then to fix the lifting healds on the heald by pivoting the bar.
  • the leno binding device is attached to the device for regulating the thread tension by 180 ° twisted to the corresponding mutually moving weaving shafts of the weaving machine, so far the corresponding latch on the lifting jacks of the device for regulating the thread tension at the exact opposite end to the bars on the two lifting healds arranged the leno binding device. That is, the bars are arranged on the hook-shaped elements, which are attachable to the upper healds, so that the bars are easily accessible. In contrast, the lower end of the lifting heald, so also the respective lower heald, accessible only with difficulty.
  • the thread tension regulating device is indicated at 1, the leno binding device at 20.
  • the thread tension regulating device comprises two lifting healds 2, 4 attached to the alternately moving healds 30a, 30b, 30c, 30d of the weaving machine.
  • the lifting healds For attachment of the lifting healds 2, 4 to the corresponding heddle shafts 30a-30d, the lifting healds each have a hook-shaped element 2a, 2b; 4a, 4b, wherein the hook-shaped element 2a, 2b for fixing to the heddle shafts 30a, 30b (upper heald frames) has a pivotable latch 7 (see Fig. 2 ).
  • the lifting healds 2, 4 each show a magnet 9, 10 which cooperates with the metal half heald 11 in the sense that the magnets are controlled by the magnets 9, 10 during halfway hauling by the respective lifting heald.
  • the half-heald 11 has in the region of the web 13, which connects the two legs 12, the eyelet 15. It can be seen that the pivotable latch 7 is located at the end of the respective lifting heald 2, 4 of the device for regulating the thread tension on the Also, the magnet 9, 10 in the lifting heald 2, 4 is arranged.
  • the leno bonding device 20 is formed in the same manner as the yarn tension regulating device 1.
  • the healds indicated at 31a, 31b, 31c, 31d hereby receive the hawks indicated at 22 and 24.
  • the lifting healds 22, 24 here too each have a hook-shaped element 22a, 24a; 22b, 24b.
  • magnets 28, 29 are provided in the lifting seats 22, 24 which, with the half-heald 21 entrained by the lifting healds, alternately come into contact with the limb of the half heald 21 during the respective shedding of the heddle shafts.
  • the half-heald 21 also comprises two legs 12, a web 13 connecting the legs and an eyelet 15 arranged in the web.
  • the hook-shaped elements 22a, 24a of the lifting jacks 22, 24 each have a pivotable bar 27
  • the pivotable latch serves for the simple attachment of the lifting healds with their upper end the corresponding heddles 31a, 31b.
  • the corresponding latches 27 are located on the hook-shaped elements 22a, 24a of the lifting lugs 22, 24, on which the end of the half heald 21 is dressed with the lug 15.
  • Downstream of the leno bonding device 20 is the reed designated 40. Behind the reed is the warp beam marked 50.
  • the stay thread 60 when entering the leno binding device 20, becomes the leno thread
  • the leno thread 70 when entering the leno binding device 20, becomes the ground thread, since it is guided in the loop 15 of the half lap 21 of the leno binding device 20.
  • the device for regulating the thread tension 1 leads to a very small difference in tension of the threads 60, 70 in the respective pocket open position.
  • the twisted by 180 ° arrangement of the apparatus for regulating the thread tension 1 to the leno linking device 20 also ensures that the compartment is opened as large as possible. That is, in particular, the device for regulating the thread tension acts as a thread hold-down.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Métier à tisser avec un dispositif de tissage à pas de gaze (20) et un dispositif (1) de régulation de la tension de fil des fils de tour et des fils fixes (60, 70) qui passent à travers le dispositif de tissage à pas de gaze (20) avec deux lisses de levée (22, 24) et une demi-lisse (21), où les lisses de levée (22, 24) sont disposées sur les lames supérieure et inférieure du métier à tisser, déplacées dans des directions opposées,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif (1) de régulation de la tension de fil comprend deux lisses de levée (2, 4) et une demi-lisse (11) menée à travers et contrôlée par les lisses de levée (2, 4), où le dispositif (1) de régulation de la tension de fil est configuré essentiellement de la même manière que le dispositif de tissage à pas de gaze, les fils de tour et les fils fixes sont menés à travers le dispositif de régulation de la tension de fil et le dispositif de tissage à pas de gaze, et le dispositif de régulation de la tension de fil est disposé sur les lames (30a-30d) de la machine de tissage dans une position tournée de 180° par rapport au dispositif de tissage à pas de gaze (20).
  2. Métier à tisser (1) selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les lisses de levée (2, 4 ; 22, 24) comportent à chaque extrémité respectivement un élément en forme de crochet (2a, 2b ; 4a, 4b ;
    22a, 22b ; 24a, 24b) pour être reçues par les lames (30a-30d ; 31a-31d).
  3. Métier à tisser (1) selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les éléments en forme de crochet (2a, 2b ; 4a, 4b ; 22a, 22b ; 24a, 24b) des lisses de levée (2, 4 ; 22, 24), qui sont fixés sur les lames supérieures, comportent un loquet (7, 27) pivotant sur l'élément en forme de crochet.
  4. Métier à tisser (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les lisses de levée (2, 4 ; 22, 24) comportent des aimants (9, 10 ; 28, 29) pour contrôler la demi-lisse (11, 21).
  5. Métier à tisser (1) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la demi-lisse (11, 21) comprend deux branches (12) qui sont reliées par une traverse (13), où la traverse (13) comporte un oeillet (15) destiné à guider le fil fixe (60, 70).
  6. Métier à tisser (1) selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'oeillet (15) de la demi-lisse (11) du dispositif (1) de régulation de la tension de fil reçoit le fil fixe (70), où le fil fixe (70) passe dans le dispositif de tissage à pas de gaze en tant que fil de tour entre les branches (12) de la demi-lisse (21) et les lisses de levée (22, 24).
  7. Métier à tisser (1) selon la revendication 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le fil de tour (70) est guidé dans le dispositif (1) de régulation de la tension de fil entre les branches (12) de la demi-lisse (11) et la lisse de levée (2, 4) correspondante, où le fil de tour passe dans le dispositif de tissage à pas de gaze (20) en tant que fil fixe dans l'oeillet (15) de la demi-lisse (21).
EP17181651.5A 2016-08-04 2017-07-17 Dispositif de régulation de la tension de fil Active EP3284852B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016104293.3U DE202016104293U1 (de) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 Vorrichtung zur Regulierung der Fadenspannung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3284852A1 EP3284852A1 (fr) 2018-02-21
EP3284852B1 true EP3284852B1 (fr) 2019-10-16

Family

ID=57208675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17181651.5A Active EP3284852B1 (fr) 2016-08-04 2017-07-17 Dispositif de régulation de la tension de fil

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3284852B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202016104293U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2757921T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3818680C5 (de) 1988-06-01 2006-06-22 Klöcker-Entwicklungs-Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bilden einer Dreherkante
WO1999023288A1 (fr) 1997-11-03 1999-05-14 Klöcker-Entwicklungs-Gmbh Dispositif de regulation de la tension de fils de tour et de fils fixes guides a travers un dispositif de lisiere a point de gaze
US6258461B1 (en) 1999-03-12 2001-07-10 Alloy Surfaces Co., Inc. Activated nickel screens and foils
KR101663923B1 (ko) * 2015-02-13 2016-10-07 이영수 꼬임을 이용한 후레이원단 전용 무늬형성방법 및 그 제직장치

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3284852A1 (fr) 2018-02-21
ES2757921T3 (es) 2020-04-30
DE202016104293U1 (de) 2016-10-10

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