Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
  • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
  • B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
  • B24B29/02—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
  • B24B29/06—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces for elongated workpieces having uniform cross-section in one main direction
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
  • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
  • B24B57/00—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
  • B24B57/02—Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
  • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
  • B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
  • B24B7/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
  • B24B7/28—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding wood
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
  • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
  • B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
  • B27N7/005—Coating boards, e.g. with a finishing or decorating layer
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
  • B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
  • B44D5/00—Surface treatment to obtain special artistic surface effects or finishes
  • B44D5/10—Mechanical treatment
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
  • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
  • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
  • B27N3/02—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from particles
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
  • B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
  • B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
  • B27N3/04—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres

Definitions

• Present invention relates to a novel surface treatment developed for wood- based panel furniture materials such as melamine-coated particleboard, MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard), plywood, parquet, fiberboard and such.
• wood- based panel furniture materials such as melamine-coated particleboard, MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard), plywood, parquet, fiberboard and such.
• the invention particularly relates to polishing treatment applied on board surfaces in order to provide a glossy look with a mirror effect on surfaces of melamine-coated wood-based furniture materials.
• Various wood-based flat board shaped products are used in the furniture industry in the state of art. These products include wood-based furniture materials that are frequently used in daily life such as particleboard, MDF, plywood, laminate parquet, fiberboard etc.
• MDF i.e. Medium density fiberboard
• Particleboard is made by binding and shaping dried particles obtained from wood or other lignocellulosic vegetable raw materials - that are lignified - together with synthetic resin binders under temperature and pressure.
• Laminate parquet is a product made by pressing the resin-impregnated paper on a board obtained from wood fibers compressed under high pressure.
• Invention relates to a method and mechanism for the finishing process of wood-based board.
• This method includes cleaning the upper and lower sides of the wood-based board, application of an upper resin layer containing corundum particles on the upper side of this board and a lower resin layer containing corundum particles on the lower part of this board.
• Another upper resin layer containing cellulose is applied on the upper side of the mentioned board and another lower resin layer on the lower side thereof.
• a third upper resin layer containing glass particles is applied on the upper side of the board.
• Upper and lower resin layers contain 60% synthetic resin solution.
• the invention relates to a method for ornamenting surfaces of furniture - which are made of double-faced melamine-coated chipboard, double-faced melamine-coated mdf, double-faced melamine-coated hdf (high density fiberboard) and raw chipboard material with coating on top - by serigraphy method.
• the invention described briefly above enables creating various patterns and designs on the surface of the wood-based board with the application performed on the wood-based board by serigraphy method. This method is not suitable for polishing application and it is not possible to obtain such a gloss that will create a mirror effect with this application.
• Present invention relates to a polishing application system that meets the abovementioned needs, eliminates all disadvantages and provides some additional advantages.
• An object of the invention is to obtain surfaces with a gloss value that creates a mirror effect (image reflection) by applying polishing method on outer surfaces of melamine coated wood-based panel furniture boards.
• Another object of the invention is to attain up to 60% cost saving on m 2 basis compared to existing systems by using the polishing application system on outer surfaces of wood-based panel furniture boards. It is aimed to obtain glossy flooring by adapting the invention to laminate parquet production process.
• present invention is a polishing application system on board surfaces for melamine-coated wood- based panel furniture materials, wherein it contains • a polishing liquid tank containing polishing liquid, a sprayer nozzle provided on the body of the mentioned polishing liquid tank,
• Figure 1 Shows the side profile view of a preferred embodiment of the melamine-coated wood-based board surface polishing application system of the invention.
• Figure 2 Shows the top profile view of the melamine-coated wood- based board surface polishing application system of the invention.
• polishing application system (1 ) of the invention are described only for the better understanding of the subject and should not be construed as a limitation.
• FIG. 1 shows the side profile view of a preferred embodiment of the wood-based board surface polishing application system (1 ) of the invention.
• wooden board polish coating system (1 ) consists of a polishing liquid tank (2) containing polishing liquid, a sprayer nozzle (3) provided on the body of the mentioned polishing liquid tank (2), cylinders (5) that distribute the sprayed polishing liquid homogenously on the board surface (7) and that enable coating the surface (7) with polishing liquid, a rotating handle (4) used for rotating the mentioned cylinders (5) during the treatment.
• FIG. 2 shows the top profile view of the melamine-coated wood-based board surface polishing application system (1 ) of the invention.
• polishing liquid tank (2) is placed at the center of the system (1 ).
• Cylinders (5) are connected to the polishing liquid tank (2). Therefore, cylinders (5) move together with the polishing liquid tank (2) during treatment.
• Polishing liquid tank (2) is rotated around its own axis by means of the rotating handle (4) placed on the upper part of the polishing liquid tank (2).
• Melamine-coated wood-based board surface polishing application system (1) of the invention has the following operating principles:
• polishing liquid tank (2) is rotated rapidly by means of the rotating handle (4) Meanwhile, polishing liquid is sprayed on the surface (7) of melamine-coated wood-based board (6) through the sprayer nozzle (3) of the polishing liquid tank (2). Cylinders (5) around the rotating polishing liquid tank (2) also rotate. Cylinders (5) orbit around the polishing liquid tank (2).
• the polishing liquid tank (2) moves along the direction of movement (A) from one end to the other of the wood-based board (6) as seen in Figure 1 .
• the whole treated surface (7) of the wood-based board (6) becomes a board surface on which polishing method is applied.
• polishing application does not lead to a change in the physical properties of the board surface (7).
• cost saving up to 60% on m 2 basis is attained compared to existing systems, which are applied in order to provide gloss. It is possible to obtain glossy flooring by adapting the invention to laminate parquet production process.
• polishing application system (1 ) of the invention can be any kind of wood-based material (melamine-coated particle board, MDF, plywood, laminate parquet etc.) shaped as a flat board.
• the treatment can be performed by using a single cylinder (5) or a plurality of cylinders (5) as seen in Figure 2.
• Rotation movement of the system (1 ) can be provided manually or by motor power.
• Axis of rotation (B) of the system (1 ) during treatment can be clockwise, counterclockwise or in both directions in certain intervals. Polishing liquid applied on the surface can be integrated to the system or separated from the system in the polishing application system (1 ) of the invention.
• polishing liquid can be stored in a polishing liquid tank (2) at the center of the system (1 ) or in the polishing liquid tank (8) separated from the system (1 ). Polishing liquid inside the separated polishing liquid tank (8) can be sprayed on the board surface (7) during application by means of a sprayer tip (9).

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
• Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
• Forests & Forestry (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=55755652

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (2)

Cited By (1)

Families Citing this family (2)

Family Cites Families (5)

• 2016
  • 2016-02-16 WO PCT/TR2016/050039 patent/WO2016140634A1/en active Application Filing
  • 2016-02-16 EP EP16716940.8A patent/EP3166732A1/de not_active Withdrawn

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