EP3159464B2 - Verrieglungsvorrichtung mit anordnung zur verschlussüberwachung - Google Patents

Verrieglungsvorrichtung mit anordnung zur verschlussüberwachung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3159464B2
EP3159464B2 EP16184133.3A EP16184133A EP3159464B2 EP 3159464 B2 EP3159464 B2 EP 3159464B2 EP 16184133 A EP16184133 A EP 16184133A EP 3159464 B2 EP3159464 B2 EP 3159464B2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sensor
locking device
evaluation unit
locking
drive rod
Prior art date
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Application number
EP16184133.3A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3159464B1 (de
EP3159464A1 (de
Inventor
Alexander Neumann
Moritz Varnholt
Matthias Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegenia Aubi KG
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Siegenia Aubi KG
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Publication date
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Application filed by Siegenia Aubi KG filed Critical Siegenia Aubi KG
Priority to PL16184133T priority Critical patent/PL3159464T3/pl
Publication of EP3159464A1 publication Critical patent/EP3159464A1/de
Publication of EP3159464B1 publication Critical patent/EP3159464B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00—Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
    • E05B45/08—Electric alarm locks with contact making inside the lock or in the striking plate
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00—Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
    • E05B45/08—Electric alarm locks with contact making inside the lock or in the striking plate
    • E05B45/12—Electric alarm locks with contact making inside the lock or in the striking plate by movement of the bolt
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B45/00—Alarm locks
    • E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
    • E05B2045/065—Switch or sensor type used in alarm locks
    • E05B2045/0665—Magnetic switches, e.g. reed- or hall-switch
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
    • E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking device with an arrangement for locking monitoring.
  • the DE 9011016 U1 proposes the arrangement of a locking element provided with a permanent magnet and a locking engagement associated therewith with a magnetic field sensor in the form of a reed or Hall sensor. Assuming the locking position causes the permanent magnet to approach the sensor so that its signal can be evaluated.
  • a control circuit is provided for this purpose, which can address and evaluate a large number of sensors.
  • the concealed arrangement of the sensor in the locking mechanism and the arrangement of the permanent magnet in the locking element make retrofitting impossible.
  • code carriers are provided, the correspondence of which is compared with a code referenced in an evaluation unit in order to ensure a defined switching position.
  • the WO 2014/154381 A1 discloses a sensor arrangement by means of which manipulation of a locking system can be detected.
  • the sensor arrangement provides an acceleration sensor to detect movements of the door leaf and a magnetic field sensor that detects the approach of special tools to the locking system.
  • an overall image is created from the signals of the two different sensor types, which is compared with signal images of normal and abnormal operations and an alarm is triggered in the event of an abnormal operation.
  • the actual detection of the locking state cannot be determined with the sensor arrangement, since the specific detection of the position of the locking elements can only succeed by means of additional sensors.
  • the US2014/0001779A1 shows a device for changing a locking state and uses a hand lever to do so.
  • a first sensor is provided which determines the position of the polygonal pin pivoted by the lever using a first sensor arrangement pivoted together with the polygonal pin and a second sensor which determines its own position in space. This determines the position of the hand lever and thus the position of the wing.
  • the DE 202010010852 U1 an arrangement in which the position of a wing can be determined relative to the frame by means of a magnetic field sensor.
  • no information is provided about the position and effectiveness of locking elements.
  • the DE 29519486 U1 proposes an arrangement in which a device is attached to the wing which supports a transducer element.
  • the transmitter element can be coupled to a locking element of a locking device and is carried along when the locking element is displaced.
  • the coupling takes place via a stylus, which is subjected to a force in the direction of the locking element by means of a spring.
  • the stylus and a detector element are opposite one another.
  • the arrangement is designed for the purpose of simple retrofitting, but requires a cable-supported connection to the detector.
  • EP 0743410 A2 sees an arrangement according to the DE 9011016 U1 before, in which an evaluation unit provides an initialization phase in which reference values of the switching positions are determined and from then on a tamper-proof operation is to be achieved by comparing these values with the actual values.
  • This requires a permanent magnet mounted in the locking element and several sensors accommodated in the locking mechanism. The arrangement is therefore complex and cannot be retrofitted.
  • the US5912619A proposes optical means so that magnetic elements can be dispensed with. However, this can only be used to detect the closed state of the sash.
  • the DE10059582A1 discloses an arrangement in which a signal transmitter is attached to a drive rod of a locking device, an evaluation unit on the wing and a base station on the frame.
  • the signaling device is disclosed as a permanent magnet and the sensor as a reed contact or Hall sensor.
  • the evaluation unit includes a non-volatile memory that holds an identification code. This enables identification with the base station via a transponder. Signals and data are exchanged via the transponder. This exchange can take place cyclically.
  • retrofitting is not possible for the base station, in particular due to the necessary provision of energy. Attaching the signaling device also involves extensive installation work.
  • an adapter rail is coupled to a wing-side locking element, which contains an electronic circuit as a code carrier and a ferrite transmitting antenna.
  • a ferrite receiving antenna is assigned to this circuit on the fixed frame, so that inductive energy and signal transmission is possible when the transmitting and receiving antennas are opposite one another.
  • a learning mode enables the transmitter and an evaluation unit on the frame to be compared.
  • the arrangement can be retrofitted to existing locking devices.
  • the invention is therefore based on eliminating these disadvantages.
  • the invention provides the features of claim 1 for the solution.
  • a connecting rod of a connecting rod element is sufficient for this.
  • a locking element can be used within the meaning of the invention, which corresponds to the majority of locking elements that are provided for locking the wing and act as an active component with the sensor. A coupling or attachment of permanent magnets is therefore not necessary. So that a differentiation with regard to the different switch positions of the locking element can take place, the sensor signal is evaluated in the evaluation unit, so that weak differences in the sensor signal can also be evaluated and switch positions can be assigned.
  • the evaluation unit is also fastened together with the sensor next to the locking element on the faceplate.
  • the connecting rod element has a coupling shoe for coupling to adjacent connecting rod elements. Due to the length adjustments of the fitting components to be provided here, this space remains free of additional functional parts of the espagnolette fitting.
  • the evaluation unit stores reference values in relation to the switching positions of the drive rod element relative to the sensor.
  • An energy-saving configuration provides that the evaluation unit compares actual values of the sensor with the reference values at cyclical intervals.
  • the evaluation unit contains a device for the wireless transmission of a status signal.
  • a method for putting an arrangement into operation contains at least one referencing run for the evaluation unit, in which the locking element is in the open position and the measured value of the sensor is determined.
  • Manipulations of the system can be detected by triggering an alarm when a signal deviates from the determined reference values.
  • a magnetic field sensor for detecting magnetic field changes on a locking element of a locking device of a window or a door, in which the magnetic field sensor is associated with a standard locking element, offers a cost-effective and simple configuration.
  • a corner drive 2 At the in 1 shown portion of a connecting rod fitting 1 is a corner drive 2 and a display device 3 is provided.
  • the corner guide 2 has a drive rod 4 which is coupled to a drive rod 6 via a deflection member 5 .
  • the connecting rods 4, 6 have coupling shoes 7, 8, which are used to couple adjacent connecting rods, shown here, connecting rod 9 of the deployment device 3.
  • the connecting rod 9 engages in a known manner with an external toothing 10 in an internal toothing of the clutch shoe 8 .
  • the connecting rods 4, 6 and 9 are guided below a cover bracket 11 and a faceplate 12 respectively.
  • the faceplate 12 and the cover bracket 11 are assigned to the wing of the window or door in a fixed position and cover a fitting receiving groove of the wing.
  • a locking monitor 13 is arranged on the faceplate 12, with which the respective switching state of the espagnolette fitting is to be detected.
  • the espagnolette fitting 1 should have three switch positions in the exemplary embodiment.
  • a closed position 14 locking elements 15 are assigned to fixed locking handles on the frame side and engage behind them on locking webs.
  • a rotary opening position 16 the locking elements 15 are off the engagement with the bolt engagements and a deployment arm 17 of the deployment device 3 is blocked by a bolt 18 against movement relative to the faceplate 12 .
  • the wing can be pivoted about a lateral vertical axis.
  • a tilting opening position 19 is provided, in which the catch 18 releases the deployment arm 17 and this can be pivoted relative to the winding rail 12 .
  • a tilting lock becomes effective, which fixes the wing on the lower horizontal edge and allows the wing to tilt relative to the frame.
  • the indicated switching positions 14, 16, 19 symbolize the different positions of the locking element 15, which represents only one of a large number of locking elements.
  • the locking monitor 13 should now provide a signal depending on the switching status of the drive rods 4, 6, 9, which is significant for the respective switching position.
  • the arrangement provides a sensor which detects the change in the earth's magnetic field through the drive rod element and which is assigned an evaluation unit which assigns the change to a switching position.
  • a measurable disruption and thus a change in the earth's magnetic field can already be caused by the drive rod 6 itself, which causes a significant change in the magnetic field through bores, cranks and components attached to them when it is moved. Therefore, the closure monitor 13 does not require a special detector that contributes to signal generation.
  • the sensor used is, for example, an Xtrinsic MAG3110 Three-Axis, Digital Magnetometer from freescale xtrinsic.
  • this sensor supplies a characteristic signal which is shown in the example in the 4 is shown.
  • Each of the three spatial axes is output with its own signal. This results in a significant signal image from an x, y and z size for each position of the connecting rods 6, 9.
  • the respective magnetic foot density values are given as x-value 20, y-value 21 and z-value 22.
  • the x-value 20 provided by the sensor is significantly higher than the z-value 22, which is above the y-value 21. Adjusting the rotary opening position 16 causes not only a reduction in the x-value 20 but also a sharply falling z-value 22 and a slightly increasing y-value 21. In the closed position 14, the x-value 20 falls further and the z-value 22 is maximized with an increase in the Y value 21.
  • Each of the switching positions therefore not only has a significant x, y and z value 20, 21, 22, but also a certain pattern of these values, which makes manipulation impossible, since all three values have to be influenced to a certain extent .
  • the signals output by the sensor 23 are processed in FIG figure 5 outlined way.
  • the signal provided by the sensor 23 in the form of the x, y and z values 20, 21, 22 is supplied to an evaluation unit 24.
  • the evaluation unit 24 compares the x, y and z values 20, 21, 22 with reference values previously stored in relation to the switching positions 14, 16, 19 of the drive rod element 6, 9 relative to the sensor 23 and assigns a switching position. This is transferred to a communication module 25, which transmits the determined switch position to a display unit or alarm system, not shown. This is preferably done wirelessly in order to keep cabling costs low.
  • the evaluation unit 24 is preferably controlled by a microprocessor and has a non-volatile memory. In addition to storing the reference values, the non-volatile memory can also store the times and number of actuations.
  • the sensor 23 In order to save energy, provision is made for the sensor 23 to compare actual values 20, 21, 22 with the stored reference values at cyclical intervals.
  • the method for putting the arrangement into operation provides for a referencing run for the evaluation unit 24, in which the connecting rod element 6, 9 is in the open position and the measured value of the sensor 23 is determined. This process is repeated for each switching position that can be set via the espagnolette fitting.
  • an alarm is triggered in the event of signals deviating from the determined reference values.
  • the arrangement can also 2 have the structure shown, in which the closure monitor 13 is arranged on a cover bracket 11 of a connecting rod fitting component 1 fastened to the wing 28 and the sensor 23 points within the housing 26 in the direction of the locking element 15 . Since the locking monitor 13 generates the signal from the overall influence of all components influencing the magnetic field, connecting rods and locking elements have the same effect here and it is irrelevant whether the locking monitor is arranged horizontally or vertically.
  • the closure monitor is attached to the frame 27, while the wing 28 carries the espagnolette fitting component 1.
  • a magnetic field sensor for detecting changes in the magnetic field on a locking element of a locking device of the window, in which the magnetic field sensor is assigned to a drive rod element 1, allows the switching positions to be reliably detected.

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  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
EP16184133.3A 2015-09-02 2016-08-15 Verrieglungsvorrichtung mit anordnung zur verschlussüberwachung Active EP3159464B2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL16184133T PL3159464T3 (pl) 2015-09-02 2016-08-15 Urządzenie blokujące z zestawem do monitorowania zamknięcia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015011299.6A DE102015011299A1 (de) 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 Anordnung zur Verschlussüberwachung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3159464A1 EP3159464A1 (de) 2017-04-26
EP3159464B1 EP3159464B1 (de) 2019-08-07
EP3159464B2 true EP3159464B2 (de) 2022-11-09

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ID=56740877

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EP (1) EP3159464B2 (pl)
DE (1) DE102015011299A1 (pl)
PL (1) PL3159464T3 (pl)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102016123574A1 (de) 2016-12-06 2018-06-07 Maco Technologie Gmbh Sicherungsvorrichtung
DE102018204100A1 (de) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Roto Frank Ag Beschlaganordnung für einen Flügelrahmen eines Fensters, entsprechendes Fenster, Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Beschlaganordnung, Verfahren zum Montieren einer Beschlaganordnung sowie Sensoreinrichtung
FR3083811B1 (fr) * 2018-07-13 2022-07-22 Ferco Dispositif de capteur de verrouillage et/ou deverrouillage de menuiserie
WO2020089176A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 Assa Abloy Ab Detecting displacement of an espagnolette rod
DE202021100807U1 (de) * 2021-02-18 2021-04-08 Thomas Buchhalter Fensteralarmsystem
DE102021208795A1 (de) 2021-08-11 2023-02-16 Roto Frank Dachsystem-Technologie GmbH Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Sensoranordnung für ein Gebäudeverschlusselement, entsprechende Sensoranordnung sowie Gebäudeverschlusselement mit einer Sensoranordnung

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10059582A1 (de) † 2000-11-30 2002-06-13 Roto Frank Ag Überwachungseinrichtung für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen
EP2112676A2 (de) † 2008-04-03 2009-10-28 MoreSens GmbH Vorrichtung zur magnetischen Positionsüberwachung
DE102012025474A1 (de) † 2012-12-29 2014-07-03 Klaus Meister Tür- und Riegelzustandsdetektionsvorrichtung

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DE9011016U1 (pl) 1990-07-25 1990-10-11 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co Kg, 4404 Telgte, De
FR2698656B1 (fr) 1992-12-02 1995-01-20 Jacques Lewiner Perfectionnements aux dispositifs pour détecter la position engagée d'un pêne.
DE4337685C2 (de) * 1993-11-04 2003-06-26 Winkhaus Fa August Meldeeinrichtungs-Nachrüstsatz für eine Verriegelungseinrichtung für ein Fenster oder dergleichen
DE4444839C1 (de) 1994-12-16 1996-07-18 Siegfried Poniatowski Vorrichtung zur Überwachung des Fenster-Verschlußzustands eines Öffnungs-Abdeckelements
DE19518527A1 (de) * 1995-05-19 1996-11-21 Winkhaus Fa August Überwachbare Verriegelungsanordnung für ein Fenster oder eine Türe oder dergleichen
US5912619A (en) 1997-12-31 1999-06-15 Wells Fargo Alarm Systems, Inc. Security system using optical sensors
ATE271637T1 (de) 1999-04-09 2004-08-15 Eff Eff Alarm Gmbh Vorrichtung zur verschlussüberwachung einer verriegelungseinrichtung, insbesondere für türen oder fenster
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EP2112676A2 (de) † 2008-04-03 2009-10-28 MoreSens GmbH Vorrichtung zur magnetischen Positionsüberwachung
DE102012025474A1 (de) † 2012-12-29 2014-07-03 Klaus Meister Tür- und Riegelzustandsdetektionsvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3159464B1 (de) 2019-08-07
DE102015011299A1 (de) 2017-03-02
PL3159464T3 (pl) 2020-01-31
EP3159464A1 (de) 2017-04-26

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