EP3099854A1 - Ensemble câble - Google Patents

Ensemble câble

Info

Publication number
EP3099854A1
EP3099854A1 EP15700988.7A EP15700988A EP3099854A1 EP 3099854 A1 EP3099854 A1 EP 3099854A1 EP 15700988 A EP15700988 A EP 15700988A EP 3099854 A1 EP3099854 A1 EP 3099854A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rope
cable
sections
cable assembly
ropes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15700988.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3099854B1 (fr
Inventor
Rudolf Kirth
Erich RÜHRNÖSSL
Susanna Schiemer
Björn ERNST
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teufelberger Fiber Rope GmbH
Original Assignee
Teufelberger Fiber Rope GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Teufelberger Fiber Rope GmbH filed Critical Teufelberger Fiber Rope GmbH
Publication of EP3099854A1 publication Critical patent/EP3099854A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3099854B1 publication Critical patent/EP3099854B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/16—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics
    • D07B1/162—Ropes or cables with an enveloping sheathing or inlays of rubber or plastics characterised by a plastic or rubber enveloping sheathing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D07B1/025—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics comprising high modulus, or high tenacity, polymer filaments or fibres, e.g. liquid-crystal polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
    • B66B7/062—Belts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/18—Grommets
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/22—Flat or flat-sided ropes; Sets of ropes consisting of a series of parallel ropes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1004—General structure or appearance
    • D07B2201/1008—Several parallel ropes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2084—Jackets or coverings characterised by their shape
    • D07B2201/2085—Jackets or coverings characterised by their shape concerning the internal shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2087—Jackets or coverings being of the coated type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/209—Jackets or coverings comprising braided structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2083—Jackets or coverings
    • D07B2201/2091—Jackets or coverings being movable relative to the internal structure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2005—Elongation or elasticity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2015—Killing or avoiding twist
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2055—Improving load capacity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2501/00—Application field
    • D07B2501/20—Application field related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2501/2007—Elevators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cable assembly which can be used in particular as winch rope or rope for traction sheave drives.
  • Ropes of textile fiber material which can be used as winch ropes are e.g. from EP 1 061 172 A.
  • the advantage of such ropes (which are composed in particular of high-strength synthetic fibers) compared to conventional steel cables is in particular their lower weight.
  • the present invention has for its object, in particular as a rope for
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic plan view of an embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross section of an embodiment of the invention
  • Figures 3 to 6 show various embodiments of a cable assembly obtained by repelling two ropes.
  • Figures 7 and 8 show embodiments of a cable composite according to the invention with several separated parts of the shell.
  • two separate cables are not connected to each other by means of a sleeve acting as a torque support, but rather a single cable (e.g., in the middle) is deflected 180 ° back so that the two resulting cable sections are substantially parallel to each other.
  • load balancing is possible between the resulting cable sections, e.g. by being movable against each other.
  • the cable sections are surrounded by a common shell, which serves to stabilize the cable sections and thus the cable network.
  • the sheath is designed so that the load balance between the two cables is not hindered.
  • a preferred embodiment of the inventive cable composite is characterized in that the cable assembly contains two or more folded-back ropes.
  • the cable assembly contains two or more folded-back ropes.
  • This embodiment is advantageous because several thin strands on the positive connection result in better adhesion of the rope composite on the disc.
  • the amount of material (and thus the breaking strength of the entire cable assembly) is distributed over several ropes, so that the rope diameter is smaller, i. that the cable assembly takes on an increasingly "flat" shape.
  • an embodiment consisting of at least two folded-back ropes is advantageous, as a single
  • Rope sections of a rope come to lie next to each other. It can also be an arrangement in which the resulting cable sections of the various cables run mixed with each other, are provided, provided that in total all cable sections are substantially parallel.
  • all emerging cable sections lie in one plane, so that the cable assumes a band-like shape.
  • weight distribution is constructed so that it is in use (eg on Deflecting pulleys, baffles, traction sheaves, capstans, capstan winches, storage drums and the like.) Can not be rotated by itself.
  • At least one of the cable sections extends in a separated part of the casing. This separation can e.g. be generated by a running between two cable sections seam.
  • At least one additional strand e.g. a conductive wire or an optical fiber to be performed with.
  • the cables which can be used in the cable assembly according to the invention can be braided or turned / beaten. As mentioned above, when using twisted ropes, the use of at least two ropes with different directions of rotation is preferred.
  • ropes can have the same or different diameters.
  • the ropes can be made of the same or different materials.
  • the ropes can be of the same or different construction type. In this case, it would be conceivable that at first one of the ropes takes over the load and the second rope or the other ropes (initially) does not have load-bearing effect due to other properties, but is or are present as redundancy.
  • the resulting cable assembly must be torque-neutral and it must come within a folded rope to a load balance, so that both rope sections wear the same.
  • High-strength textile fiber materials and units formed therefrom such as threads, strands, etc., which are known per se to the person skilled in the art, can be used as the material for the cables to be used.
  • the serving for sheathing the cable sections envelope may consist essentially of any material, provided that it does not hinder the load balance between the cable sections.
  • the sheath may be formed of an extruded plastic sheath, or in turn of braided, woven or knitted fiber material.
  • the sheath can surround all cable sections together as in the manner of a single tunnel or can be divided into two or more separated parts, ie "sub-tunnels" in which the cable sections individually or possibly also partially individually and partially in pairs or in even higher numbers be guided.
  • the under-tunnels can be created by suturing.
  • the cable assembly according to the invention is particularly suitable as winch cable or rope for traction sheave drives, e.g. as elevator rope, in Koepe conveyors and in capstan winches.
  • FIGS. 1 (plan view) and 2 (cross section) schematically show a preferred one
  • Embodiment of a cable assembly 1 according to the invention which is obtained by repelling an unspecified here rope 2 made of textile fiber material.
  • two cable sections 2 'and 2 are formed, which according to the invention are surrounded by a common, preferably continuous cover 4, eg of textile material, which stabilizes the cable sections 2' and 2", balancing the load between the two cable sections but not obstructed, so that they are in particular mutually displaceable.
  • the repelling of the rope 2 results in a loop which is suitable in a simple manner as the final connection.
  • the sheath 4 is separated in the preferred embodiment shown in Figures 1 and 2 by a seam 5 in two parts, so that the two cable sections 2 'and 2 "each extend in a separated part of the shell 4, but without the mutual displacement and so that the load balance between the rope sections is prevented.
  • FIGS. 3 to 6 show cross sections of various embodiments of a cable assembly constructed by repelling two cables to obtain a total of four cable sections 2 ', 2 ", 3' and 3". As can be seen from FIGS. 3 to 5, the cable sections 2 ', 2 "and 3', 3" obtained from the two cables can be in different arrangements.
  • the cable sections 2 ', 2 ", 3' and 3" obtained are in each case in one plane and are stabilized in this form by the respective common casing 4. This results in a flat, band-like design of the
  • a total of four separated parts of the casing 4 are obtained by three seams 5 ', 5 "and 5'", in each of which a cable section (not designated here) runs.
  • three separated parts of the casing 4 are obtained by two seams 5 'and 5 ", wherein in each case a cable section runs in the respective outer parts and two cable sections are arranged in the central part.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un ensemble câble (1) constitué d'au moins un câble (2) en matière textile fibreuse replié de manière à former deux tronçons de câble (2', 2'') s'étendant de manière sensiblement parallèle côte à côte, un équilibrage de charge étant possible entre les deux tronçons de câble et ces tronçons de câble étant entourés par une enveloppe commune (4). L'ensemble câble selon l'invention est particulièrement approprié comme câble de treuil ou comme câble pour entraînement à poulie motrice, par exemple comme câble de levage, dans des transporteurs à poulie Koepe et dans des cabestans.
EP15700988.7A 2014-01-30 2015-01-15 Ensemble cable Active EP3099854B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50061/2014A AT515335A1 (de) 2014-01-30 2014-01-30 Seilverbund
PCT/EP2015/050652 WO2015113823A1 (fr) 2014-01-30 2015-01-15 Ensemble câble

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3099854A1 true EP3099854A1 (fr) 2016-12-07
EP3099854B1 EP3099854B1 (fr) 2019-08-07

Family

ID=52395054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15700988.7A Active EP3099854B1 (fr) 2014-01-30 2015-01-15 Ensemble cable

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10563350B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3099854B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20160126982A (fr)
AT (1) AT515335A1 (fr)
PT (1) PT3099854T (fr)
WO (1) WO2015113823A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9828724B2 (en) * 2013-12-02 2017-11-28 Schlage Lock Company Llc Multi-pass crimp collar for a looped cable
EP3736025A1 (fr) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-11 Teufelberger Fiber Rope GmbH Flipline, en particulier destiné au positionnement de poste de travail et à l'accès assisté par corde sur un arbre
WO2021123310A1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2021-06-24 Inventio Ag Système d'ascenseur comprenant une pluralité de moyens de support différents

Family Cites Families (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE757296A (fr) * 1969-10-13 1971-03-16 Brindejonc De Treglode Pierre Element de support ou de traction, en particulier pour elingueset son procede de fabrication
US3618309A (en) 1970-04-22 1971-11-09 Breeze Corp Multi-element ribbon-type hoist cable
DE2348713C2 (de) * 1973-09-28 1980-04-03 Hans 8900 Augsburg Baur Mehiiitziges Endlosseil
US4350380A (en) * 1979-03-27 1982-09-21 Williams William C Load carrying slings
GB2050998A (en) * 1979-04-30 1981-01-14 Lindahl Svensk Lasthantering Lifting mats
GR73539B (fr) * 1980-01-21 1984-03-12 Spanset Inter Ag
DE8702678U1 (de) * 1987-02-21 1987-06-11 Salzgitter Maschinenbau Gmbh, 38259 Salzgitter Förderseil
US4850629A (en) * 1988-02-04 1989-07-25 St Germain Dennis Multiple path sling construction
DE3813338A1 (de) * 1988-04-21 1989-11-02 Lachmann Hans Peter Dr Ing Zugfestes element fuer dynamisch beanspruchte elastische gegenstaende, verfahren zur herstellung derartiger zugfester elemente und mit derartigen elementen versehenen gegenstand
DE4324752C2 (de) * 1993-07-23 1996-08-22 Hoechst Ag Multifilamentglattgarn mit geringer Öffnungsneigung und gutem Fadenschluß, Verfahren zur Herstellung von Multifilamentglattgarnen und dessen Verwendung
US5651572A (en) * 1996-01-22 1997-07-29 St. Germain; Dennis Roundsling construction
US5727833A (en) * 1996-06-10 1998-03-17 American Steel Investment Corporation Eye-and-eye sling
ZA200002574B (en) 1999-06-11 2000-12-01 Inventio Ag Synthetic fiber rope to be driven by a rope sheave.
EP1451091B1 (fr) * 2001-12-03 2011-03-02 mamutec AG Elingue de levage
WO2004029343A1 (fr) * 2002-09-25 2004-04-08 Otis Elevator Company Ensemble de courroie transporteuse a cordes synthetiques pre-etirees
DE20314422U1 (de) * 2003-09-17 2003-12-11 Spanset Secutex Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Hebebandschutzschlauch
US7669904B1 (en) * 2003-11-25 2010-03-02 Carmichael Daniel T Lifting sling having a tenacious coating with methods of manufacturing and monitoring the same
DE602005018383D1 (de) * 2004-11-02 2010-01-28 Toray Internat Inc Faserlastschlinge und verfahren zur bewertung ihrer leistungsfähigkeit
US7661737B2 (en) * 2005-05-23 2010-02-16 Slingmax, Inc. Sling with predictable pre-failure warning indicator
JP2006335568A (ja) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-14 Inventio Ag せん断力を許容することができ数本のケーブルを接続する接続部を有する支持手段
DE102007042680B4 (de) * 2007-09-10 2019-02-28 Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Faserseil aus hochfesten Kunstfasern für eine Hubschrauberrettungswinde
GB2458001B (en) * 2008-01-18 2010-12-08 Kone Corp An elevator hoist rope, an elevator and method
DE102008026731A1 (de) * 2008-06-02 2009-12-10 Technische Universität Chemnitz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestimmen eines Verschleißzustandes eines Zug- oder Kraftübertragungsmittels
KR100927857B1 (ko) * 2009-01-20 2009-11-19 배성남 라운드슬링
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GB201005200D0 (en) 2010-03-27 2010-05-12 Parkburn Prec Handling Systems Winch apparatus
FI20125078L (fi) * 2012-01-25 2013-07-26 Kone Corp Hissi
FI124582B (fi) * 2012-03-22 2014-10-31 Kone Corp Hissin korikaapeli ja hissi
US9003757B2 (en) * 2012-09-12 2015-04-14 Samson Rope Technologies Rope systems and methods for use as a round sling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT515335A1 (de) 2015-08-15
US20170002513A1 (en) 2017-01-05
WO2015113823A1 (fr) 2015-08-06
US10563350B2 (en) 2020-02-18
EP3099854B1 (fr) 2019-08-07
PT3099854T (pt) 2019-11-12
KR20160126982A (ko) 2016-11-02

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