EP3095952A1 - Trittbrett mit regulierbarer bretthöhe - Google Patents

Trittbrett mit regulierbarer bretthöhe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3095952A1
EP3095952A1 EP16170081.0A EP16170081A EP3095952A1 EP 3095952 A1 EP3095952 A1 EP 3095952A1 EP 16170081 A EP16170081 A EP 16170081A EP 3095952 A1 EP3095952 A1 EP 3095952A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
uprights
plane
axis
lumen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16170081.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3095952B1 (de
Inventor
Olivier Morel
Jean-Paul Benard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CDH Group SAS
Original Assignee
CDH Group SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CDH Group SAS filed Critical CDH Group SAS
Publication of EP3095952A1 publication Critical patent/EP3095952A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3095952B1 publication Critical patent/EP3095952B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/38—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
    • E06C1/39—Ladders having platforms; Ladders changeable into platforms
    • E06C1/393—Ladders having platforms foldable with the ladder
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/16—Platforms on, or for use on, ladders, e.g. liftable or lowerable platforms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
    • E06C7/181—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails
    • E06C7/182—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails situated at the top of the ladder
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
    • E06C7/181—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails
    • E06C7/183—Additional gripping devices, e.g. handrails situated along the ladder
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/18—Devices for preventing persons from falling
    • E06C7/185—Devices providing a back support to a person on the ladder, e.g. cages
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/38—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
    • E06C1/397—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders characterised by having wheels, rollers, or runners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/14—Holders for pails or other equipment on or for ladders

Definitions

  • the invention relates to running boards, in particular of the individual rolling platform type (PIR) as defined by the French standards NF P 93-352, NF P 93-353 and the secured platforms EMER (Radiation Equipment) such as as defined by the French standard FD E 85-301.
  • PIR individual rolling platform type
  • EMER Random Access Equipment
  • a step conventionally comprises a front plane having two front uprights and at least one step connecting the front uprights, and a rear plane having two rear uprights and at least one bar connecting the rear uprights, hinged mounted relative to the front plane.
  • the footboards of the PIR type further include a floor mounted between the front plane and the rear plane to allow an operator to work at height without fatigue, his two feet resting flat on the floor, and wheels facilitating the movement of the footboard .
  • the steps of this type are folding, the rear plane tilting on the front plane to allow easy storage and relatively compact footboard.
  • the step is equipped with wheels. More specifically, on a large number of models, the rear plane is provided with wheels fixed to the rear uprights, and which, when the step is unfolded and rests on the ground in the normal working position, are raised above the ground. When the user wishes to move the step, he grasps it by the front upright, tilts it back until the wheels touch the ground, allowing it to be maneuvered and rolled.
  • the steps are provided with a shelf, about 1m from the floor, to meet the security requirements, the tablet serving as a railing.
  • the height of the floor being generally 50 cm from the ground, the tablet is too high for the ergonomics of the workstation, the operator must load the packages on the footboard from the ground at a height of 1.50 m.
  • the invention aims to provide a step with improved ergonomics, and to significantly reduce the risk of MSD (musculoskeletal disorders).
  • step 1 On the figure 1 is represented a step 1 intended to allow work at height.
  • the step 1 is of the individual rolling platform type.
  • the step 1 comprises a front plane 2 having a pair of uprights 3 front and at least one step 4 transversely connecting the uprights 3 before.
  • the step 1 comprises a single step 4 .
  • the amounts 3 are in this case formed of metal profiles (for example aluminum or aluminum alloy), in particular rectangular section. At lower ends 5, the uprights 3 are provided with pads 6 slip.
  • the step 4 is formed of a folded cut sheet.
  • the step 4 has a nose 7 of step formed by a fold which extends projecting from the front plane 2 , extended downwards by a lower edge 8 by which the step 4 is fixed on the uprights 3, in particular by riveting.
  • the step 1 further comprises a rear plane 9 mounted hinged to the front plane 2 and having a pair of rear uprights 10 and at least one bar 11 connecting the rear uprights 10 .
  • the rear uprights 10 are, like before uprights 3, formed of metal profiles (e.g. aluminum or aluminum alloy), in particular a rectangular section. At lower ends 12, the rear uprights 10 are provided with pads 6 slip.
  • the background 9 forms an angle with the plane 2 before, and 12 lower ends of the posts back 10 form, with the 5 lower ends of the uprights 3 before, a laying plan for the step 1, corresponding to a soil ideally plan on which the step 1 would rest .
  • the rear plane 9 comprises three bars 11. Depending on the height of the step 1, the number of bars 11 could be different (especially higher). Fixation Bars 11 to the rear uprights 10 is for example made by bouterollage.
  • the rear plane is mounted articulated with respect to the plane of the two front ends 13 of the upper rear uprights 10, which are shorter than the uprights 3 before.
  • the pivot axis of the rear plane is formed by screws 14 secured to fixed plates 15 (in this case by bolting) on external lateral faces of the uprights 3 before.
  • the step 1 further comprises a floor 16 which extends astride between the front plane 2 and the rear plane 9 in unfolded configuration of the step 1.
  • This floor 16 is hingedly mounted relative to the front plane 2 via of a cylindrical lintel 17 fitted on a bar 18 connecting the uprights 3 before.
  • the floor 16 is also articulated relative to the rear plane 9 by means of connecting rods 19, the floor 16 resting in the deployed configuration, a rod 11 connecting the struts 10 back.
  • the floor 16 may be provided with a baseboard 20 covering three sides of the floor 16, with the exception of a front edge to facilitate the access of the user to the floor 16 by the plane 2 before.
  • This baseboard 20 forms a stop for the feet of the user and thus prevents it from tripping, limiting the risk of falling.
  • the step 1 is also equipped with a shelf 21 tool holder (or package carrier), which extends transversely between the uprights 3 before, at an upper end thereof.
  • the shelf 21 is fixed to the uprights 3 before by means of fittings 22.
  • the step 1 is also equipped with a railing 23, mounted on the front plane 2 in line with the floor 16 in unfolded configuration of the step 1, and intended to retain the user in case of imbalance, so as to minimize the risk of falling.
  • This railing 23 is collapsible. It comprises a pair of side rails, namely a barrier 24 left and 25 right barrier, each pivotally mounted on a front upright 3 between an extended position (shown in figure 1 ) in which each Barrier 24, 25 extends substantially perpendicular to the front plane 2 , and a folded position in which each barrier 24, 25 extends against the front plane 2 .
  • Each barrier 24, 25 has a U-shaped profile and is preferably formed of a metal tube (for example aluminum or aluminum alloy) folded.
  • Each barrier 24, 25 has an upper section or ramp 26, intended to extend at the height of the trunk of the user (between the belt and the bust), an intermediate section or main 27 current, vertical in the deployed position of the barrier 24, 25 and unfolded configuration of the step 1, and a lower section 28 .
  • Each barrier 24, 25 is hinged relative to the upright 3 before by its ramp 26 and its lower section 28 , both mounted on coaxial pivots 29 (formed for example by screws) secured to clevises 30 in which are housed, deployed position, respective ends of the ramp 26 and the lower section 28 , as shown in FIG. figure 1 .
  • the railing 23 further comprises a movable gate 32 for retaining the unbalanced user forward of the step, while delimiting the work area so that a single user can move with ease on the floor 16 .
  • the step 1 is provided with retractable wheels.
  • the step 1 is equipped with a pair of rear wheels 33 and a pair of wheels 34 retractable movable mounted between a retracted position in which they extend above the plane of installation, and a deployed position wherein they extend at least partially below the laying plane.
  • Each rear wheel 33 and each front wheel 34 is permanently biased towards its deployed position by a spring.
  • the gate 32 comprises a high strap 35 and a low strap 36 .
  • the 35 high strap is attached to the barrier 24 at the junction between the hand 27 and the common rail 26, while the strap 36 low is attached to the barrier 24 at the junction between the current hand 27 and the lower section 28 .
  • each strap 35, 36 is formed by a combination of two straps connected to each other by a male-female snap buckle system, the strap 35 in connection with the barrier 25 being equipped with one half male buckle, the strap 36 in connection with this same barrier being equipped with a female half-loop, which allows them to be engaged with each other during movement or folding of the step, this complementarity of the straps being taken over the barrier 24.
  • each strap is linked at one end to the barrier 24 and at its other end, via a hook, for example metal, to the barrier 25.
  • the user can freely access the floor 16, for example by using the common hands 27 during its ascent.
  • the straps 35, 36 thus extend transversely between the barriers 24, 25, themselves in the deployed position.
  • the structure of the tablet 21 is shown in detail on the Figures 2 to 5 .
  • the tablet 21 comprises a plate 40, of substantially rectangular shape with 41 beveled front edges.
  • the plate 40 may be made of wood, of polymer material, for example molded, or even of composite material or metal, for example light alloy.
  • the upper surface 42 of the plate 40 may be flat, or include recesses forming a reservation, for example to house tools.
  • the plate 40 is fixed to the uprights 3 of the front plane 2 by two fittings 22.
  • the fittings may be made of metal material, of polymeric material, for example molded, or even of composite material.
  • the two fittings 22 are in mirror symmetry with each other.
  • each fitting 22 comprises a flat plate-like main part 43 and an upper fold 44 , substantially perpendicular to the part main.
  • the plate 40 is fixed on the upper fold 44 of each fitting 22.
  • this attachment can be provided by screwing, riveting, welding, gluing.
  • the upper fold 44 of each fitting 22 has two through holes 45 for passage of an assembly 46 by screwing.
  • the flat plate 43 of each fitting 22 comprises a first guiding slot 47 and a second slot 48 for guiding the movement of the fitting 22 around two shafts 49, 50, between a top position of the shelf 21, shown in FIG. figure 5 , and a low position of the tablet 21, represented in figure 4 .
  • the two axes 49, 50 carried by each upright 3 of the front plane 2 advantageously comprise a shoulder ring, the friction between the axes 49, 50 and the fittings 22 allowing the user to place the tablet 21 in an intermediate position between the position extreme high of the figure 4 and the extreme low position of the figure 5 .
  • the high position is advantageously used to deposit on the tablet 21 bulky loads.
  • the possibility of one or more intermediate positions allows a good ergonomics of the workstation, including a position less than 1.40 m from the ground to reduce hardship at work.
  • the two lights 47, 48 are of constant width and substantially equal in the embodiment shown.
  • the first guiding light 47 is of oblong shape and extends substantially vertically, when the shelf 21 is in the extreme high or low position.
  • a first axis 49, below, passes through this first guide light 47 .
  • the second axis 50 bears in the fifth section 55 of the second lumen 48, the first axis 49 being at a distance from the lower end portion of the first lumen 47.
  • an action on the tablet 21 causes the sliding of the first axis 49 towards the lower end of the first lumen 47, and the sliding of the second axis 50 in the fourth section 54 of the second lumen 48.
  • the tablet 21 can then be manipulated to be lowered.
  • the invention has many advantages.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
EP16170081.0A 2015-05-20 2016-05-18 Trittbrett mit regulierbarer bretthöhe Active EP3095952B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1554519A FR3036423B1 (fr) 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 Marchepied a tablette a hauteur reglable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3095952A1 true EP3095952A1 (de) 2016-11-23
EP3095952B1 EP3095952B1 (de) 2017-12-27

Family

ID=53541810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP16170081.0A Active EP3095952B1 (de) 2015-05-20 2016-05-18 Trittbrett mit regulierbarer bretthöhe

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP3095952B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3036423B1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3111940A1 (fr) 2020-06-29 2021-12-31 Cdh Group Battant de portillon pour plateforme de travail en hauteur et plateforme de travail comprenant un tel battant de portillon
EP3940189A1 (de) 2020-07-15 2022-01-19 CDH Group Vorrichtung zum arbeiten in der höhe mit gelenkgeländer und automatischer tür
FR3113695A1 (fr) 2020-08-27 2022-03-04 Cdh Group Dispositif de travail en hauteur a garde-corps articule et moyen de maintien en position repliee
CN116065943A (zh) * 2021-11-01 2023-05-05 贵州电网有限责任公司 一种配电综合调试工作梯

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US656946A (en) * 1900-01-11 1900-08-28 Hubert A Banning Step-ladder.
US4953661A (en) * 1989-10-17 1990-09-04 Hilton Allan R Ladder attachment
US20080142301A1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-19 Cosco Management, Inc. Stepladder
EP2818625A1 (de) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-31 CDH Group Trittleiter mit versenkbaren Rädern, die vom Geländer aus gesteuert werden

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US656946A (en) * 1900-01-11 1900-08-28 Hubert A Banning Step-ladder.
US4953661A (en) * 1989-10-17 1990-09-04 Hilton Allan R Ladder attachment
US20080142301A1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-06-19 Cosco Management, Inc. Stepladder
EP2818625A1 (de) * 2013-06-25 2014-12-31 CDH Group Trittleiter mit versenkbaren Rädern, die vom Geländer aus gesteuert werden

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3111940A1 (fr) 2020-06-29 2021-12-31 Cdh Group Battant de portillon pour plateforme de travail en hauteur et plateforme de travail comprenant un tel battant de portillon
EP3933157A1 (de) 2020-06-29 2022-01-05 CDH Group Türflügel für arbeitsbühne zum arbeiten in der höhe und arbeitsbühne, die einen solchen türflügel umfasst
EP3940189A1 (de) 2020-07-15 2022-01-19 CDH Group Vorrichtung zum arbeiten in der höhe mit gelenkgeländer und automatischer tür
FR3112570A1 (fr) 2020-07-15 2022-01-21 Cdh Group Dispositif de travail en hauteur a garde-corps articule et portillon automatique
FR3113695A1 (fr) 2020-08-27 2022-03-04 Cdh Group Dispositif de travail en hauteur a garde-corps articule et moyen de maintien en position repliee
CN116065943A (zh) * 2021-11-01 2023-05-05 贵州电网有限责任公司 一种配电综合调试工作梯

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3036423A1 (fr) 2016-11-25
FR3036423B1 (fr) 2017-05-26
EP3095952B1 (de) 2017-12-27

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