EP2672039B1 - Hubvorrichtung für Element eines Schutzdachs für Becken - Google Patents
Hubvorrichtung für Element eines Schutzdachs für Becken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2672039B1 EP2672039B1 EP20130170554 EP13170554A EP2672039B1 EP 2672039 B1 EP2672039 B1 EP 2672039B1 EP 20130170554 EP20130170554 EP 20130170554 EP 13170554 A EP13170554 A EP 13170554A EP 2672039 B1 EP2672039 B1 EP 2672039B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lifting device
- roofing element
- roofing
- cover
- lifting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/10—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons for meetings, entertainments, or sports
- E04H3/14—Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings
- E04H3/16—Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings for swimming
- E04H3/165—Gymnasiums; Other sporting buildings for swimming having movable parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
- E04H4/06—Safety devices; Coverings for baths
- E04H4/08—Coverings consisting of rigid elements, e.g. coverings composed of separate or connected elements
- E04H4/086—Sliding covers
Definitions
- Shelters are known for covering, partially or totally, a pool, for example a swimming pool.
- Such shelters generally comprise a plurality of roof elements longitudinally juxtaposed next to each other, manipulable independently of each other to release access to the covered surface.
- the shelters are generally designed so that each roof element is separable from the ground and transportable away from the covered surface, this transport being most often done manually.
- foldable shelters In order to simplify the basin clearing operation, foldable shelters have been developed, whose roof elements are movable in a longitudinal direction between an unfolded shelter configuration, in which all the roof elements are longitudinally juxtaposed next to each other, and a folded configuration of the shelter, wherein at least two roof elements are stacked one on top of the other.
- These folding shelters generally include lifting devices for lifting the roof elements, so that they can be stacked on top of one another. These lifting devices prevent the user of the shelter from having to lift the roof elements himself, such an operation requiring a great effort on the part of the user and which is often not possible for an individual to do. alone.
- Such a collapsible shelter is known to FR-A-2,894,607 .
- This shelter comprises roof elements identical to each other, and a lifting device of these roof elements, consisting of two motorized blocks each installed in the roof. extension of an edge of the basin.
- a first roof element is driven so as to be placed between the two blocks, and a cam system supports it to raise it above the edge surface. of the basin.
- a second roof element is then moved under the first roof element.
- An object of the invention is to provide a lifting device that is inexpensive. Other objectives are that this lifting device is compact, easy to install, and easy to use.
- the subject of the invention is a lifting device of the aforementioned type, in which the second part is slidably mounted on the first part between a retracted position, in which the support is close to the bearing surface, and a deployed position, wherein the support is spaced from the bearing surface, and the lifting device comprises resilient biasing means of the second part to its deployed position.
- the invention also relates to a collapsible shelter for a pool comprising a plurality of roof elements movable along a longitudinal direction between an unfolded configuration of the shelter, in which all the roof elements are juxtaposed longitudinally with each other. side-by-side, resting on an edge surface of the pool, and a folded configuration of the shelter, in which at least two elements of roof are arranged one above the other, characterized in that the shelter further comprises at least one lifting device as described above.
- the shelter 10 is a collapsible shelter covering a basin 12 of pool type, extended in the longitudinal direction X.
- the folding shelter 10 is shown in a closed configuration above the basin 12.
- the folding shelter 10 is a low shelter. It is substantially symmetrical with respect to a median longitudinal plane M.
- the shelter 10 comprises a plurality of roof elements 20 movable in the longitudinal direction X between an unfolded configuration of the shelter 10, in which the roof elements 20 are juxtaposed longitudinally next to each other, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 , and a folded configuration of the shelter 10, in which at least two roof elements 20 are stacked one on the other, at a longitudinal end of the basin 12.
- each roof element 20 is placed on a border surface S of the basin 12, this border surface S being typically a lip of the basin 12, or a floor bordering the basin 12.
- the roof elements 20 are four in number, but this example is in no way limiting and, alternatively, the shelter 10 comprises any number of roof elements 20, this number depending on the length of the roof. basin 12, this number being at least two, and preferably greater than or equal to three.
- each roof element 20 comprises a rigid reinforcement 22 and a cover 24.
- Each roof element 20 further has a lower face 26, facing the basin 12, and an upper face 28, opposite to the lower face 26, and oriented to the top.
- the frame 22 is preferably made of aluminum. Alternatively, it is made of plastic material.
- the armature 22 consists of two crosspieces 30A, 30B, and two longitudinal members 32A, 32B. In particular, it does not include a third spar connecting a cross member 30A to the other 30B.
- Each crossbar 30A, 30B extends substantially transversely between a right-hand lateral end 34A and a left-hand lateral end 34B.
- a front cross member 30A delimits a forward longitudinal end of the roof element 20, and a rear cross member 30B delimits a rear longitudinal end of the roof element 20.
- each cross member 30A, 30B is bent, with a concavity oriented downwards. It then has a finite radius of curvature, preferably between 3 and 7 m.
- the roof element 20 thus has an arch shape, the top of which is at a distance from the surface S of between 50 and 100 cm.
- each cross member 30A, 30B is rectilinear, in other words, it has an infinite radius of curvature, so that the roof element 20 is substantially flat.
- the front cross member 30A and the rear cross member 30B have the same radius of curvature and the same length of arc, taken between the lateral ends 34A, 34B of the crossbar.
- the cross members 30A, 30B of the roof elements 20 have radii of curvature equal to each other and arc lengths equal to each other.
- the roof elements 20 are of substantially the same size as each other.
- their upper surfaces 28 are substantially aligned longitudinally with each other. This results in an aesthetic appearance of the shelter 10 unfolded configuration more satisfactory than with a telescopic shelter in which the roof elements are nestled one under the other.
- Each spar, respectively 32A, 32B connects a lateral end, respectively 34A, 34B, of one 30A of the cross members to a corresponding lateral end, respectively 34A, 34B of the other cross member 30B.
- the longitudinal members 32A, 32B thus delimit two parallel lateral edges of the roof element 20.
- the cover 24 defines the lower face 26 and the upper face 28 of the roof element 20. It consists of a plurality of modules 36A, 36B, each slidably mounted on each cross member 30A, 30B via a sliding connection 38 ( Figure 4 ). In the example shown, these modules 36A, 36B are two in number.
- the cover 24 does not include a fixed panel relative to the cross members 30A, 30B, unlike the roof elements of the shelters of the state of the art.
- Each module 36A, 36B extends between the cross members 30A, 30B. It has a general shape in the cylinder arc sector if the roof element 20 is arch-shaped, and a generally rectangular shape if the roof element 20 is flat.
- the radius of curvature of each module 36A, 36B is equal to the radius of curvature of the cross members 30A, 30B.
- Each module 36A, 36B is slidably movable on the crosspieces 30A, 30B between a first position, in which the module 36A, 36B abuts against the right spar 32A, and a second position, in which the module 36A, 36B is in position. stop against left spar 32B.
- the roof element 20 is in a closed configuration, in which a first module 36A is in its first position, and the second module 36B is in its second position.
- the roof element is in an open configuration, in which the two modules 36A, 36B are in their second position.
- the closed configuration of the roof element 20 will be defined as that in which the modules 36A, 36B form a continuous cover of the basin 12, and the open configuration of the roof element 20 will be defined as a configuration in which at least one module 36A, 36B is arranged so as not to form a continuous cover of the basin 12.
- Each module 36A, 36B comprises a rigid frame 40, and a panel 42 carried by the frame 40.
- the frame 40 defines the contour of the module 36A, 36B. It is advantageously made of aluminum, so as to lighten the module 36A, 36B. It comprises two transverse sections 44, a plurality of longitudinal beams 46A, 46B, 46C, and means (not shown) for fixing each transverse section 44 to each longitudinal beam 46A, 46B, 46C.
- Each transverse section 44 defines a longitudinal end of the module 36A, 36B. It extends from a first lateral end 48A of the module 36A, 36B to the second lateral end 48B of the module 36A, 36B.
- the panel 42 is encased in the transverse section 44.
- Each longitudinal beam 46A, 46B, 46C extends from one transverse section 44 to the other.
- the longitudinal beams 46A, 46B, 46C are regularly distributed between the lateral ends 48A, 48B of the module 36A, 36B, that is to say that they delimit between them sectors of the module 36A, 36B of substantially equal widths.
- a first longitudinal beam 46A extends along the first lateral end 48A, and a second longitudinal beam 46B extends along the second lateral end 48B.
- the longitudinal beams 46A, 46B, 46C are three in number.
- the third beam 46C is then substantially midway between the first and second lateral ends 48A, 48B.
- the number of longitudinal beams 46A, 46B, 46C is equal to two, or strictly greater than three.
- each module 36A, 36B is designed to bear against one of the longitudinal members 32A, 32B when the roof element 20 is in a closed configuration.
- the first lateral end 48A of the first module 36A is its left lateral end
- the second lateral end 48B of the first module 36A is its right lateral end
- the first lateral end 48A of the second module 36B is its right lateral end
- the second lateral end 48B of the second module 36B is its left lateral end.
- the fixing means comprise for example screws.
- the panel 42 is typically made of transparent polycarbonate.
- the sliding connection 38 comprises a first member 50, integral with the cross member 30A, 30B, and a second member 52, integral with the module 36A, 36B.
- the first member 50 extends from one lateral end 34A of the cross member 30A, 30B to the other lateral end 34B.
- the second member 52 extends from a lateral end 48A of the module 36A, 36B to the other lateral end 48B.
- the cross member 30A, 30B carries at least two first members 50. These first members 50 are advantageously, as shown, arranged one above the other. Thus, when a module 36A, 36B slidably moves relative to another module 36A, 36B, the modules 36A, 36B can pass one above the other. The stroke of a module 36A, 36B is thus not impeded by the presence of the other modules 36A, 36B. There is thus an upper module 36A, and a lower module 36B.
- Each first member 50 is preferably specific to a module 36A, 36B.
- the first member 50 is constituted by a slide 54, and the second member 52 is constituted by a slide 56 housed in the slide 54.
- the first member 50 is constituted by a slide
- the second member 52 is constituted by a slide, the slide being housed in the slide.
- the slide 54 is continuous.
- the slider 56 is also continuous.
- the slider 56 is discontinuous.
- the slide 54 and the slider 56 are adapted to each other to oppose the withdrawal of the slider 56 from the slider 54 by applying a longitudinal spacing force between the module 36A, 36B and the cross member 30A. , 30B, illustrated by the arrow E on the Figure 4 .
- the module 36A, 36B thus contributes to the rigidity of the roof element 20, ensuring the longitudinal connection of the cross members 30A, 30B to each other. In this respect, it differs from the hatches of roofing elements of the state of the art, which consist of a single panel whose opposite edges are housed in U-shaped rails, and which confer no rigidity on the roof element.
- the slide 54 comprises a tubular cavity 60, formed in the crossbar 30A, 30B, and a slot 62, opening into the tubular cavity 60 and in a face 64 of the crossbar 30A, 30B oriented towards the module 36A, 36B , the slot 62 having a height less than that of the tubular cavity 60.
- the slide 56 comprises a head 66, housed in the tubular cavity 60, and a body 68, extending through the slot 62, the head 66 having a height greater than that of the slot 62.
- the height is defined not in relation to the vertical direction Z, but in relation to a direction oriented perpendicularly to the upper face. 28.
- the height is oriented parallel to the axis Z and, in the case where the roof element 20 is arched, the height has components on the Y and Z axes.
- the tubular cavity 60 is oriented transversely. In other words, its axis is included in a transverse plane. It extends substantially parallel to the upper face 28, a lateral end 34A of the cross member 30A, 30B at the other end 34B.
- the tubular cavity 60 is advantageously, as shown, cylindrical of revolution.
- the slot 62 is continuous and extends from a lateral end 34A of the cross member 30A, 30B to the other lateral end 34B.
- the head 66 comprises a plate 68, of height substantially equal to the diameter of the tubular cavity 60, and having lower ends 70 and upper 72 rounded. Combined with the cylindrical profile of revolution of the tubular cavity 60, this feature makes it possible to prevent the slide 56 from jamming in the slide 54.
- the body 68 mechanically links the head 66 to the profile 44.
- the body 68, the head 66 and the section 44 are made of material.
- the upper module 36A also comprises means 80 for sealing with the lower module 36B.
- These sealing means 80 comprise a seal 84 attached to the first longitudinal beam 46A.
- the beam 46A delimits in its lower face a longitudinal groove 86 for receiving the seal 84. This groove 86 extends from one transverse section 44 to the other.
- the seal 84 extends from one transverse section 44 to the other. It comprises a bead 88 housed in the groove 86, and a lip 90 extending from the bead 88 away from the longitudinal section 82.
- the lip 90 is dimensioned to touch the module 36B when the first end 48A of the module 36A is above it.
- the roof element 20 further comprises means 92 sealing between each module, respectively 36A, 36B, and one of the longitudinal members, respectively 32A, 32B.
- These sealing means 92 comprise a second longitudinal section 94, integral with the module 36A, 36B, and a groove 95 for receiving the second longitudinal section 94, formed in the spar 32A, 32B.
- the longitudinal section 94 defines the second lateral end 48B of the module 36A, 36B. It is fixed to the second longitudinal beam 46B by fastening means (not shown), typically screws.
- the panel 42 is encased in the longitudinal section 94.
- the end of the longitudinal section 94 forming the second lateral end 48B is tapered. Thus, the insertion of the longitudinal section 94 into the groove 96 is facilitated.
- the roofing element 20 also comprises first wheels 96A, adapted to allow rolling of the roofing element 20 on the edge surface S, and second guide wheels 96B for guiding another roof element 20.
- first and second wheels 96A, 96B are housed in the longitudinal members 32A, 32B, at the rate of two first wheels 96A and two second wheels 96B per spar 32A, 32B.
- Each first wheel 96A comprises a wafer 97 constituting a tread of the first wheel 96A on the edge surface S.
- the portion of the wafer 97 in contact with the surface S defines a portion 98 of the contact surface of the element roofing 20 on the edge surface S.
- Each second wheel 96B is inclined with respect to the contact surface formed by the union of the portions 98 defined by the first wheels 96A.
- the generatrix of each second wheel 96B extends substantially parallel to the upper face 28 of the roof element 20 near the spar 32A, 32B in which is housed the wheel 96B.
- the second wheel 96B is intended to bear on a rolling track 99 ( Figure 10 ) inclined formed in the upper face 28 of the other roof element 20.
- the folding shelter 10 also comprises a plurality of lifting devices 100 for lifting some of the roof elements 20.
- the lifting devices 100 are distributed in pairs, the lifting devices 100 of the same pair being arranged along opposite lateral edges of the same roof element 20.
- a first lifting device 100 of each pair is attached to the right spar 32A of the roof element 20, and the second lifting device 100 of the pair is attached to the left spar 32B of the roof element 20.
- the lifting devices 100 are thus divided into two pairs, a first pair being associated with a first roof element 20, and a second pair being associated with a second roof element 20, juxtaposed with the first.
- Each lifting device 100 is adapted to lift the spar 32A, 32B to which it is attached under the sole effect of the force it exerts on said spar 32A, 32B. In particular, it is not necessary that an additional force, for example a human force, be applied to the spar 32A, 32B to lift it.
- each lifting device 100 comprises a first portion 102 and a second portion 104 slidably mounted relative to each other between a retracted configuration of the lifting device 100 (FIG. Figure 8 ), and an expanded configuration of the lifting device 100 ( Figure 9 ).
- the first part 102 comprises a base 110, and two fingers 112 extending substantially parallel to each other from the base 110. It is fixed to the edge surface S by fixing means (not shown), as screws or studs.
- the first portion 102 comprises more than two fingers 112.
- the first portion 102 comprises a single finger 112, but this variant is to be avoided because the stability of the lifting device 100 is not insured.
- the base 110 defines a support surface 114 of the lifting device 100 on the edge surface S.
- the base 110 is formed of two bases 116 spaced from one another and connected one to the other. to the other by a plate 117.
- Each base 116 supports a respective finger 112 and is for example welded to one face of the plate 117, the opposite plate face 117 defining the bearing surface 114.
- the base 110 does not include the plate 117: the bases 116 are then independent of each other and each base 116 defines a portion of the bearing surface 114.
- the base does not include the bases 116: each finger 112 then rests directly on the plate 117.
- the fingers 112 are spaced from each other. Each finger 112 extends substantially vertically from the base 110 to a free end 118 ( Figure 8 ). In particular, a first of the fingers 112 extends from a first of the plates 116, and the second finger 112 extends from the second plate 116. Each finger 112 is cylindrical, preferably cylindrical of revolution.
- each finger 112 is hollow and delimits an internal cavity 119A ( Figure 8 ) opening outwardly of the finger 112 by the free end 118.
- a bottom 119B formed by a base 116, closes the cavity 119A at the end opposite the free end 118.
- the second portion 104 includes a support 120 for the roof element 20, and two tubular members 122 extending substantially parallel to each other.
- the support 120 extends from one tubular member 122 to the other. It is formed of a blade 124 having an upwardly concavely curved edge 125 at the opposite of the bearing surface 114.
- the blade 124 has an S-shaped cross-section, the curved edge 125 defining a loop of S.
- the support 120 is thus adapted to cooperate with a groove 126 for receiving the support 120, formed in each beam 32A, 32B, so as to hook the roof element 20.
- the groove 126 has a shape complementary to that of the edge curved 125.
- the support 120 has any other form adapted to carry the beam 32A, 32B which is attached to the lifting device 100.
- the support 120 is a plate having holes for the passage of screws.
- Each tubular member 122 is integral with the support 120. It is associated with a finger 112 of the first portion 102, and defines a housing 128 for the finger 112.
- the housing 128 and the associated finger 112 preferably have complementary horizontal sections.
- the finger 112 extends inside the housing 128.
- the finger 112 and the tubular member 122 thus form a sliding-slide assembly allowing the second portion 104 to slide on the first portion 102 between a retracted position (corresponding to the retracted configuration of the device 100), in which the support 120 is close to the bearing surface 114, and an extended position (corresponding to the deployed configuration of the device 100), in which the support 120 is at a distance from the surface of the device support 114.
- the first and second portions 102, 104 are adapted to each other so that when the second portion 104 is in the extended position, the distance between the bearing surface 114 and the support 120 is greater than the height of each beam 32A, 32B of each roof element 20.
- the height of each beam 32A, 32B is defined as the greatest distance between a point of the beam 32A, 32B and the edge surface S, when the roof element 20 rests on the border surface S.
- the finger 112 and the tubular member 122 comprise complementary stops (not shown) to prevent the finger 112 from leaving the member 122.
- These stops are preferably positioned so that, when the second part is in the deployed position, said abutments are in contact with each other.
- An elastic member 130 is housed inside the housing 128, to bias the second portion 104 towards its deployed position.
- the elastic member 130 is also housed inside the internal cavity 119A of the finger 112, and extends from the bottom 119B of this cavity 119A to a bottom 132 of the housing 128.
- the elastic member 130 extends from the free end 118 of the finger 112 to the bottom 132 of the housing 128.
- the elastic member 130 works in compression.
- the lifting device 100 thus comprises as many elastic members 130 as fingers 112. These elastic members 130 together form elastic means for biasing the second portion 104 towards its deployed position. These resilient biasing means are adapted to exert a force on the second portion 104, when the second upper portion 104 is in the extended position, greater than or equal to half the weight of the roof element 20 associated with the lifting device 100. Thus, the roof element 20 can be lifted by means of the only lifting devices 100 associated with it.
- the lifting device 100 also comprises a retaining member 134 for holding the second portion 104 in the retracted position.
- the retaining member 134 is adapted to cooperate with a through hole 136 formed in the second portion 104.
- the through hole 136 is formed in a rib 138 protruding from the support 120 to the opposite of the curved edge 125, the through orifice 136 being disposed substantially equidistant from the tubular members 122.
- the retaining member 134 is a latch. It comprises a bar 140 extending substantially parallel to the fingers 112. This bar 140 is pivotally mounted about an axis parallel to its direction of extension on the base 110. It extends through the through hole 136. It comprises a slot 142 adapted to cooperate with the rib 138 when the lifting device 100 is in retracted configuration.
- the through hole 136 has an elongated horizontal section
- the bar 140 has a complementary elongate horizontal section.
- the larger dimension of the horizontal section of the bar 140 is aligned with the larger dimension of the horizontal section of the through hole 136, in which case the retainer 134 is disengaged from port 136, and bar 140 can slide into port 136, or these directions form an angle, in which case retainer 134 is engaged in port 136, and the slot 146 cooperates with the rib 138 to retain the second portion 104 in the retracted position.
- the horizontal section of the through hole 136 is preferably rectangular as shown. In a variant, it is oblong.
- the retainer 134 also includes a handle 144 for pivoting the bar 140 about its axis.
- Said handle 144 comprises a rod 146 extending from the bar 140, substantially perpendicular to the direction of extension of the bar 140.
- the rod 146 is connected to a portion of the bar 140 between the slot 142 and the connecting end 148 from the bar 140 to the base 110.
- the retaining member 134 is formed by a screw, a bolt, or any other removable member adapted to exert on the second portion 104 a force opposite to that exerted by the elastic biasing means.
- the retaining member 134 of one of the lifting devices 100 is pivoted so as to disengage the rib 138 from the slot 142.
- a user grasps the handle 144 and moves it so as to placing the bar 140 substantially in alignment with the through hole 136. In this position, the slot 142 no longer cooperates with the rib 138.
- the lifting device 100 unfolds. In doing so, the second portion 104 drives the spar 32A, 32B to which it is hooked away from the edge surface S, as visible on the Figure 9 .
- the roof elements 20 on either side of which are arranged the lifting devices 100 are all in a raised position away from the edge surface S. Said roof elements 20 are then carried by the only lifting devices 100.
- the roof elements 20 remaining to rest on the edge surface S are then moved under the raised roof elements 20, as shown in FIG. Figure 10 .
- the roofing elements 20 on the ground roll on the edge surface 20 by means of their first wheels 96A, and the second wheels 96B of the raised roof elements 20 roll on the rolling tracks 99 of the roofing elements 20 on the ground.
- the roofing elements 20 on the ground are thus guided by the second wheels 96B of the raised roof elements 20, which exert a corrective force on the roofing elements 20 on the ground when they tend to be off-axis relative to the median longitudinal plane M. It will be noted that this guidance is made possible because of the inclination of the second wheels 96B and guide tracks 99.
- the roofing elements 20 on the ground are moved again, so as to be disengaged from beneath the raised roof elements 20.
- a first hoist 100 is retracted.
- the user exerts a force, opposite to the force of the elastic member 130 and greater than it, on the second part 104.
- the user presses for example with his foot on the rib 138.
- the beam 32A, 32B which is hung the second portion 104 of the lifting device 100 descends, until the first wheel 96A housed in the beam 32A, 32B come into contact with the edge surface S.
- the lifting device 100 is locked in retracted configuration.
- the user grasps the handle 144 and pivots the retaining member 134 so as to engage the rib 138 in the slot 142.
- the lifting devices 100 are inexpensive and can be installed retrospectively on an existing shelter.
- each lifting device 100 may be used with roof elements different from the roofing elements 20 described, it is simply necessary that these roofing elements comprise bodies adapted to cooperate with the support 120 of the lifting device 100.
- the shelter 10 comprises any roofing elements, comprising on each of two opposite edges of the roofing element a cooperating member with the support 120 of a lifting device 100.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Hubvorrichtung (100) zum Heben eines Dachelements (20) eines Schutzdachs (10) für ein Becken (12), umfassend:- ein erstes Teil (102) mit einer Stützfläche (114) zur Auflage auf eine Einfassungsfläche (S) des Beckens (12), und- ein zweites Teil (104) mit einem Träger (120) zur Anbringung des Dachelements (20),
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das zweite Teil (104) zwischen einer eingezogenen Position, in der sich der Träger (120) in der Nähe der Stützfläche (114) befindet, und einer ausgezogenen Position, in der sich der Träger (120) entfernt von der Stützfläche (114) befindet, gleitend am ersten Teil (102) montiert ist, und dass die Hubvorrichtung (100) elastische Mittel (130) zum Vorspannen des zweiten Teils (104) in seine ausgezogene Position umfasst. - Hubvorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass diese ein Haltemittel (134) umfasst, das zum Halten des zweiten Teils (104) in seiner eingezogenen Position in und außer Eingriff gebracht werden kann, wobei das Haltemittel (134), wenn es in Eingriff steht, einer durch die elastischen Vorspannmittel (130) auf das zweite Teil (104) ausgeübten Kraft entgegenwirkt. - Hubvorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das erste Teil (102) eine die Stützfläche (114) bildende Grundplatte (110) und mindestens einen von der Grundplatte (110) bis zu einem freien Ende (118) abstehenden Zapfen (112) umfasst und dass das zweite Teil (104) für jeden der vorhandenen Zapfen (112) ein Gehäuse (128) für den Zapfen (112) bildet, wobei mindestens ein Teil der elastischen Vorspannmittel (130) in dem Gehäuse (128) untergebracht ist. - Hubvorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das erste Teil (102) mindestens zwei Zapfen (112) umfasst, die voneinander beabstandet sind und sich im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander erstrecken. - Hubvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass der Träger (120) eine gebogene Einfassung (125) umfasst, deren Konkavität der Stützfläche (114) entgegengesetzt ausgerichtet ist. - Zusammenfahrbares Schutzdach (10) für ein Becken (12), umfassend eine Vielzahl von Dachelementen (20), die gestützt auf eine Einfassungsfläche (S) des Beckens (12) entlang einer Längsrichtung (X) zwischen einer ausgefahrenen Anordnung des Schutzdachs (10), in der alle Dachelemente (20) in Längsrichtung nebeneinander liegen, und einer eingefahrenen Anordnung des Schutzdachs (10), in der mindestens zwei Dachelemente (20) übereinander angeordnet sind, verschiebbar sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Schutzdach (10) des Weiteren mindestens eine Hubvorrichtung (100) nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche umfasst. - Zusammenfahrbares Schutzdach (10) nach Anspruch 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass mindestens eines der Dachelemente (20) zwei Längsträger (32A, 32B) umfasst, die jeweils eine Seiteneinfassung des Dachelements (20) bilden, wobei jeder Längsträger (32A, 32B) eine Einkerbung (126) zum Aufnehmen des Trägers (120) der Hubvorrichtung (100) umfasst. - Zusammenfahrbares Schutzdach (10) nach Anspruch 6 oder 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass jedes Dachelement (20) zwei Längsträger (32A, 32B) umfasst, die jeweils eine Seiteneinfassung des Dachelements (20) bilden, wobei die oder jede Hubvorrichtung (100) derart ausgelegt ist, dass, wenn das zweite Teil (104) sich in der ausgezogenen Position befindet, der Abstand zwischen dem Träger (120) und der Stützfläche (114) größer als die Höhe der Längsträger (32A, 32B) von mindestens einem der Dachelemente (20) ist. - Zusammenfahrbares Schutzdach nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass dieses mindestens zwei Hubvorrichtungen (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 umfasst, wobei die Hubvorrichtungen (100) an gegenüberliegenden Seiteneinfassungen eines Dachelements (20) angeordnet sind. - Zusammenfahrbares Schutzdach (10) nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass dieses N Hubvorrichtungen (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5 umfasst, die an gegenüberliegenden Seiteneinfassungen des Dachelements (20) angeordnet sind, wobei die elastischen Mittel (130) zum Vorspannen jeder der Hubvorrichtungen (100) derart ausgelegt sind, dass diese, wenn sich das zweite Teil in der ausgezogenen Position befindet, eine Kraft auf das zweite Teil (104) ausüben, die größer als oder gleich P/N ist, wobei P das Gewicht des Dachelements (20) ist. - Zusammenfahrbares Schutzdach (10) nach Anspruch 9 oder 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Dachelement (20) Führungsräder (96B) für ein anderes Dachelement (20) umfasst, wobei jedes Rad (96B) relativ zu einer Kontaktfläche (98) des Dachelements (20) bei Auflage auf die Einfassungsfläche (S) geneigt ist. - Verfahren zum Öffnen eines zusammenfahrbaren Schutzdachs (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass dieses die nachstehenden aufeinanderfolgenden Schritte aufweist:a) Anbringen der Hubvorrichtungen (100) an gegenüberliegenden Seiteneinfassungen des Dachelements (20) und festes Verbinden des zweiten Teils (104) jeder Hubvorrichtung (100) mit dem Dachelement (20), wobei das zweite Teil (104) sich in der eingezogenen Position befindet,b) Verschieben des zweiten Teils (104) jeder Hubvorrichtung (100) in seine ausgezogene Position, wobei das zweite Teil (104) das Dachelement (20) von der Einfassungsfläche (S) weg anhebt, undc) Verschieben eines anderen Dachelements (20) des Schutzdachs (10) unter das angehobene Dachelement. - Verfahren zum Öffnen nach Anspruch 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass es einen zusätzlichen Schritt a') zwischen den Schritten a) Anbringen und festes Verbinden und b) Verschieben des zweiten Teils aufweist: außer Eingriff Bringen eines Haltemittels (134) zum Halten des zweiten Teils (104) in der eingezogenen Position.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1255258A FR2991705B1 (fr) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Dispositif de levage pour element de toiture d'abri pour bassin. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2672039A1 EP2672039A1 (de) | 2013-12-11 |
EP2672039B1 true EP2672039B1 (de) | 2014-07-16 |
Family
ID=47553165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20130170554 Not-in-force EP2672039B1 (de) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-05 | Hubvorrichtung für Element eines Schutzdachs für Becken |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2672039B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2991705B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3020391B1 (fr) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-07-29 | Abrisud | Abri pour equipement exterieur |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3461890A (en) * | 1967-11-24 | 1969-08-19 | Burton J Goodrich | Flexibly supported enclosure for outdoor area |
DE19844031C2 (de) * | 1998-09-25 | 2001-06-21 | Hoklar Therm Tech Handel Gmbh | Einrichtung zum Bewegen eines zu öffnenden Schiebesegmentes eines Bautenbereiches |
FR2861112B1 (fr) * | 2003-10-21 | 2007-04-27 | Laurent Fusilier | Commande automatique ou manuelle des moteurs d'entrainement en deplacement de translation du dernier module d'un abri de piscine sans guidage au sol |
FR2894607A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-15 | Abrisud Soc Par Actions Simpli | Dispositif permettant de decouvrir et/ou de couvrir l'ouverture d'un bassin de piscine a partir d'abris bas du type elements de toiture juxtaposes |
-
2012
- 2012-06-06 FR FR1255258A patent/FR2991705B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-06-05 EP EP20130170554 patent/EP2672039B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2991705B1 (fr) | 2014-08-08 |
FR2991705A1 (fr) | 2013-12-13 |
EP2672039A1 (de) | 2013-12-11 |
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