EP3080875A1 - Cadre de retenue pour un connecteur par enfichage - Google Patents

Cadre de retenue pour un connecteur par enfichage

Info

Publication number
EP3080875A1
EP3080875A1 EP14830506.3A EP14830506A EP3080875A1 EP 3080875 A1 EP3080875 A1 EP 3080875A1 EP 14830506 A EP14830506 A EP 14830506A EP 3080875 A1 EP3080875 A1 EP 3080875A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holding frame
deformation
module
holding
base portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14830506.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3080875B1 (fr
Inventor
Heiko Herbrechtsmeier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harting Electric Stiftung and Co KG
Original Assignee
Harting Electric GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=52396325&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP3080875(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from DE102013113976.0A external-priority patent/DE102013113976B4/de
Priority claimed from DE102013113975.2A external-priority patent/DE102013113975B4/de
Application filed by Harting Electric GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Harting Electric GmbH and Co KG
Priority to EP17163616.0A priority Critical patent/EP3217483B1/fr
Priority to EP23172202.6A priority patent/EP4280397A3/fr
Priority to PL14830506T priority patent/PL3080875T3/pl
Publication of EP3080875A1 publication Critical patent/EP3080875A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3080875B1 publication Critical patent/EP3080875B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/5025—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces one or more pieces being of resilient material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/514—Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/516—Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods
    • H01R13/518—Means for holding or embracing insulating body, e.g. casing, hoods for holding or embracing several coupling parts, e.g. frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627—Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6275—Latching arms not integral with the housing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/652—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth pin, blade or socket
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/18—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing bases or cases for contact members
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/20—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for assembling or disassembling contact members with insulating base, case or sleeve
    • H01R43/22—Hand tools
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/91—Coupling devices allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating or self aligning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/26—Connections in which at least one of the connecting parts has projections which bite into or engage the other connecting part in order to improve the contact
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/16—Fastening of connecting parts to base or case; Insulating connecting parts from base or case
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/226—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel comprising a plurality of conductive flat strips providing connection between wires or components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49124—On flat or curved insulated base, e.g., printed circuit, etc.
    • Y10T29/4913—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc.
    • Y10T29/49133—Assembling to base an electrical component, e.g., capacitor, etc. with component orienting
    • Y10T29/49137—Different components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49169—Assembling electrical component directly to terminal or elongated conductor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49204—Contact or terminal manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49208—Contact or terminal manufacturing by assembling plural parts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49204—Contact or terminal manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49208—Contact or terminal manufacturing by assembling plural parts
    • Y10T29/49217—Contact or terminal manufacturing by assembling plural parts by elastic joining
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/53252—Means to simultaneously fasten three or more parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a support frame according to the preamble of independent main claim 1.
  • the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of the independent subclaim 9.
  • Such support frames are required to accommodate a plurality of similar and / or different modules.
  • modules can be, for example, insulating bodies, which are provided as contact carriers for electronic and electrical and possibly also for optical and / or pneumatic contacts.
  • the support frame allows for a proper protective grounding in accordance with the EN61984 connector standard, for example for inserting the module-mounted support frame into metallic connector housings.
  • the document EP 0 860 906 B1 discloses a holding frame for holding plug connector modules and for mounting in plug connector housing or for screwing to wall surfaces, wherein the plug connector modules are inserted into the holding frame and holding means on the plug connector modules with opposite wall parts (side parts) of the holding frame cooperate provided recesses, wherein the recesses are formed as all-round closed openings in the side parts of the holding frame, wherein the holding frame consists of two articulated together halves consists, wherein the separation of the holding frame is provided transversely to the side parts of the frame, and wherein joints in the attachment ends of the holding frame are arranged such that when screwing the holding frame to a mounting surface, the frame parts align such that the side parts of the holding frame at right angles are aligned with the mounting surface and the connector modules have a positive connection with the support frame via the support means.
  • such holding frames are usually produced in a die-casting process, in particular in a zinc die-casting process.
  • the document EP 2 581 991 A1 discloses a holding frame for connector modules, which has two frame halves, which are latched together by linear displacement of a frame half relative to the other frame half in a sliding direction with each other to the frame halves each corresponding locking means are provided, which during linear displacement a Locking the two frame halves effect each other in two different locking positions in which the frame halves are spaced at different distances from each other.
  • such mounting frames require a complex operation during assembly.
  • such support frame must be unscrewed from the connector and / or unlocked as soon as a single module to be replaced. In this case, possibly fall the other modules whose removal was not desirable, out of the support frame and must then be reinserted before screwing together and / or before locking the frame halves.
  • all the modules must be placed in the slot provided for them before the frame halves are assembled. tion to be permanently fixed in the support frame when joining the frame halves, which makes mounting difficult.
  • the document EP 1 801 927 B1 discloses a holding frame which consists of a one-piece plastic injection-molded part.
  • the holding frame is formed as a circumferential collar and has on its side plug a plurality of separated by slots wall segments.
  • Two opposite wall segments each form an insertion region for a plug-in module, wherein the wall segments have window-like openings, which serve to receive projections formed on the narrow sides of the modules.
  • a guide groove is provided in the wall segments.
  • the guide groove is formed above the openings by means of an outwardly offset window web, which has an insertion bevel on the inside.
  • the plug-in modules have latching arms, which act on the narrow sides in the direction of the cable connections, molded, and latch below the side collar wall, so that two independent latching means fix the connector modules in the support frame.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a design for a support frame, on the one hand has a good heat resistance and high mechanical robustness and in particular when installed in a metallic connector housing a corresponding protective ground, in particular a PE ("Protection Earth”), allows and on the other hand, a comfortable operation, especially when replacing individual modules guaranteed.
  • a PE Protection Earth
  • the object is achieved by a method of the type mentioned by the features of the characterizing part of the independent subclaim 9.
  • Such a holding frame can be used in the field of heavy industrial connectors and can at least partially consist of an electrically conductive material.
  • a protective grounding is optionally made possible, which can be realized for example by the fact that the holding frame has a PE contact or at least is equipped with such a PE contact.
  • the holding frame has a base portion and a deformation portion, which are at least partially formed of different materials.
  • the base section serves to fix a received module in a plane.
  • the deforming portion may assume an inserting state and a holding state, wherein the inserting state allows insertion of at least one module in a direction transverse to the plane in the holding frame with a received module fixed in the holding state.
  • the holding frame may for example have a base frame as a base portion and at least one, preferably two cheek parts as a deformation portion.
  • the base frame can then be formed of a different material than the cheek parts and thus advantageously a lower elasticity and thus have a greater rigidity than the cheek parts.
  • the deformation section in particular the one or more cheek parts, may be formed from a material which is more elastic according to its stress / strain diagram, ie has a smaller modulus of elasticity than that material from which the base section, in particular the base frame, is formed.
  • the material of the base portion may be stiffer than the material of which the deformation portion is formed.
  • the material of the base frame according to its stress / strain diagram may have a modulus of elasticity which is greater than the modulus of elasticity of the material of which the cheek parts are formed.
  • the amount of elastic modulus is greater, the more resistance a material opposes its elastic deformation. Further, the material of which the deformation portion is formed may have a larger elastic range corresponding to its stress / strain diagram than the material of which the base portion is formed.
  • the base portion in particular the base frame, rigid, in particular idealized rigid, executed.
  • the deformation portion in particular the cheek part or the cheek parts, be designed resilient and can be advantageously made of a resilient sheet metal.
  • a resilient sheet metal is to be understood as meaning a sheet having spring-elastic properties, such as, for example, a reversible deformability, in particular by applying a corresponding restoring force, that is, for example, a sheet metal made of spring steel or a comparable material.
  • An advantage of the invention is thus that the modules can be inserted individually and with very little effort in the support frame and removed again from it, which facilitates in particular the manual assembly.
  • the resilient properties of the deformation section, in particular the cheek part or the cheek parts namely, allow modules to insert individually or with very little effort or remove.
  • the stiffness of the base frame can provide the necessary mechanical stability when holding the inserted modules.
  • both for the base portion, in particular the base frame, as well as for the deformation section, in particular the cheek parts by using one or more metallic materials, for example, compared with plastic, high temperature resistance and further ensures a particularly high mechanical robustness of the support frame.
  • the holding frame for electrical safety a protective ground, in particular a PE protective ground of a metallic connector housing, in which the holding frame is inserted, allows.
  • This shield can be a protection against interference from the outside. But it can also be a shield to prevent or reduce an interference emission, so protect the environment against interference fields of the connector. In other words, not only the signals transmitted by the modules are protected from external interference fields, but there is also protection of the environment from disturbances caused by a current flow passing through the modules.
  • a particularly great additional advantage of the use of one or more metallic materials is further that the support frame is on the one hand particularly resistant to heat and on the other hand, nevertheless, for example by the use of resilient metal sheet, at the sites required for a sufficiently high elasticity to the modules individually and insert with little effort into the module frame and remove again. Therefore, it is particularly advantageous if the support frame has resilient elastic sheet metal at suitable places, because it is at least as much elasticity much more heat resistant than one out mechanical view of otherwise functionally comparable plastic frame. Associated modules can be made compact in their design accordingly, so that they can continue to be made of plastic and still are relatively resistant to heat.
  • the holding frame has a plurality of different regions, for example a first and a second region, which have a different elasticity relative to one another, because then it can selectively apply a higher resistance moment in the region of the highest bending stress.
  • the first area may correspond to the basic section.
  • the second region may correspond to the deformation section.
  • These different areas may for example be formed of different materials and thus preferably have different material properties, in particular different moduli of elasticity.
  • the second region in particular the deformation section, can thereby have a higher elasticity than the first region, which corresponds in particular to the base section.
  • the first region can have a greater rigidity than the second region, in other words.
  • the first region may be rigid and the second region may be resilient.
  • such elasticity or rigidity can be achieved, as already mentioned, by the material used in each case and / or on the other hand, it can also be achieved by the geometric shaping of these regions, in particular of the base section and of the deformation section.
  • the first region in particular the base section, may for this purpose be formed from a rigid material, for example from a zinc alloy. or an aluminum alloy or a copper alloy.
  • the second region, in particular the deformation section, can be formed from a resilient material and thus for example consist of a resilient steel sheet.
  • the first region in particular the base section, can be produced in a casting process, for example in a zinc die-casting or aluminum die-casting process, or else produced by milling, for example, a copper alloy.
  • the first area in particular the base area, may preferably be the circulating base frame.
  • the base frame can therefore in particular be a zinc die-cast part.
  • the base frame may be substantially rectangular in cross-section, thus having two mutually parallel opposite end faces and perpendicular thereto two mutually parallel opposite side parts, wherein the two end faces are shorter than the two side parts. Both the end faces and the side parts can have a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the second region in particular the deformation section, for example, be formed from the at least one, preferably the two, separate cheek parts, of which each cheek part preferably consists of a respective resilient sheet metal part.
  • the two cheek parts can be made of the same material, in particular made of resilient sheet metal, and also have the same thickness.
  • the preferred two cheek parts can be punched out of the same stamping sheet.
  • Each cheek part may be formed substantially flat and preferably have a rectangular basic shape. Thus, it has two opposite, long edges, namely a first and a second edge, and at right angles thereto two opposite short edges, namely a third and a fourth edge.
  • the cheek part has in particular at regular intervals at its first edge beginning and preferably at right angles thereto in the direction of the second edge in the cheek part in extending, preferably rectilinear, slots, which are formed in the cheek part freestanding tabs.
  • a latching window can be arranged as a latching element in each of these tabs. These locking windows are designed to receive locking lugs inserted modules to lock the modules in the support frame.
  • each cheek part may have a plurality of fastening elements, in particular fastening recesses in a preferably round shape, for attachment to the base frame.
  • Each of the two cheek parts can be advantageously attached to an outer side of one of the two side parts on the base frame, so that in each case two resilient tabs of the two cheek parts are symmetrical opposite. Furthermore, these tabs may be slightly outwardly towards the end, i. from the base frame and thus away from each other, to facilitate insertion of a module.
  • the base frame may have fastening means, for example round fastening pins. These fasteners can engage in the mounting recesses of the associated cheek part and hold the cheek parts so, for example by latching and / or by a positive and non-positive connection to the base frame. Additionally or alternatively, the cheek pieces may be secured to the base frame by gluing, welding, brazing, riveting and / or bolting or by any other type of attachment to the base frame.
  • the associated modules may be formed substantially parallelepiped-shaped and may each have a width at two opposite end faces, which corresponds to the width of a tab. Each module advantageously has at its two end faces in each case a latching lug, which may also be designed substantially cuboidal.
  • Each of the elastic tabs of the holding frame advantageously has a latching window, which may be formed substantially rectangular, and which is provided for preferably positive reception of such a latching lug.
  • the two locking lugs of a module may, for example, in their shape and / or size, in particular by their length, differ from each other and the tabs on both sides of the support frame may have corresponding windows, which thus also differ from each other and in their size and / or their shape to each one of the locking lugs fit.
  • This has the advantage that thereby the orientation of each module is fixed in the holding frame.
  • the latching window and the locking lugs can be used by their shape and / or size as coding, in particular as a polarizing agent, for orientation of the modules in the holding frame.
  • the tabs of the holding frame in a free-standing end region are easily bent away from the holding frame, which simplifies the insertion of the modules.
  • the insertion of a module into the holding frame is then particularly user-friendly.
  • a module is first introduced between two tabs of a holding frame and then slides along with its two end faces and in particular with the locking lugs formed thereon along the bent away end regions of the tabs.
  • the two tabs briefly diverge until the respective locking lugs are received by the associated latching window of the respective tab and thus lock it therein.
  • the tabs preferably spring back into their original position. In this way, the modules can latch individually in the holding frame.
  • the module is held firmly in the preferably rigid base frame.
  • the two associated tabs have to be bent away from each other again.
  • the respective module can be removed individually from the support frame, while the other modules are still locked.
  • a firm hold of the module in the holding frame is ensured at a comparatively low operating force, which is particularly advantageous for the operability.
  • the modules are already held by the aforementioned construction with sufficient holding force in the holding frame and accordingly except their locking lugs no further locking means, for example, latching arms, because this simplifies their design and thus their production cost considerably and ensures at the same time a compact design and thus also for high heat resistance of the modules and thus the entire connector.
  • the two cheek parts differ by the size and / or the shape of their locking window. This has the advantage that thereby determines the orientation of each module, which accordingly also has two different locking lugs is.
  • the latching window and the latching lugs can thus serve by their shape as coding means for the orientation of the modules.
  • PE protective earthing
  • electrically conductive earthing clamp produces an electrical contact between a ground wire connected thereto and the at least partially electrically conductive, in particular metallic, holding frame.
  • the holding frame can be equipped with a PE contact.
  • the support frame itself may have a PE contact, for example a screw contact, for the grounding cable.
  • a PE contact may be molded to the base frame.
  • Fig. 1 a base frame
  • Fig. 2 a, b a first cheek part from two different perspectives
  • Fig. 2 c, d a second cheek part from two different perspectives
  • 3 a, b show a module from two different perspectives
  • Fig. 4 a, b a holding frame with an inserted PE module from two different perspectives.
  • Fig. 1 shows a base frame. 1
  • This base frame 1 is formed in cross-section substantially rectangular, so has two mutually parallel opposite end faces 1 1, 1 1 ' and perpendicular thereto two mutually parallel opposite side parts 12, 12 ' , wherein the two end faces 1 1, 1 1 ' are shorter than the two side parts 12, 12 ' .
  • Both the end faces 1 1, 1 1 ' and the side parts 12, 12 ' in turn have a substantially rectangular shape, wherein on the end faces 1 1, 1 1 'in each case a perpendicular thereto projecting flange 13, 13 ' is integrally formed, wherein Each of these two flanges 13, 13 ' each have two screw holes 131, 131 ' , so that the base frame 1 a total of four screw holes 131, 131 ' has.
  • the two side parts 12, 12 ' each have at a first edge a plurality of, in the present embodiment, relatively short executed symmetrically oppositely arranged webs 122, 122 ' , wherein the term "short" in this context means that in the drawing upwardly extending length of the webs 122, 122 'is less than its width.
  • the webs 122, 122' could in a slightly different design but also be significantly longer. for example, could correspond to the length of its width, or they do not exceed. between these webs 122, 122 ' thus open recesses 123, 123 ' are formed.
  • each cheek part 2, 2 ' four such open recesses 123, 123 'are provided on each cheek part 2, 2 ' , but of course another number of recesses would also be conceivable, for example three, five, six, seven or eight.
  • the number of open recesses 132, 132 ' in each side part 12, 12 ' corresponds to the number of modules 3 that is capable of receiving the corresponding holding frame.
  • each side part 12, 12 ' a plurality of mounting pins 124, 124 ' for attachment of the associated cheek part 2, 2 ' on.
  • the fastening pins 124, 124 ' have a circular shape in cross-section; but there would also be some other re form conceivable;
  • the fastening pins 124, 124 ' could also be oval, rectangular, square, triangular, pentagonal, n-angular or in any other planar shape.
  • two cheek parts 2, 2 ' are provided for the holding frame, namely a first cheek part 2 and a second cheek part 2 ' .
  • each cheek part 2, 2 a and 2 c each show one of these cheek parts 2, 2 ' in a first perspective, in which the line of sight extends at right angles thereto.
  • 2 b and Fig. 2 d show the respective cheek part 2, 2 ' from an oblique view.
  • Each cheek part 2, 2 ' which in the present exemplary embodiment is preferably a stamped and bent part, has three slots 21, 21 ' through which four equally sized tabs 22, 22 'are formed.
  • the number of tabs 22, 22 'of the respective cheek part 2, 2 ' corresponds to the number of open recesses 123, 123 ' on one of the two side parts 12, 12 ' of the base frame 1.
  • each cheek part 2, 2 ' is in each case a latching window 23, 23 'is provided.
  • the latching windows 23 of the first cheek part 2 are larger than the latching window 23 'of the second cheek part 2 ' .
  • the two cheek parts 2, 2 ' thus differ from each other by the size of their locking window 23, 23 ' .
  • additional mounting recesses 24, 24 ' are provided, which in the present embodiment have a circular shape, but of course could have any other shape, so for example oval, rectangular, square, triangular, pentagonal, n could be square or in any other planar shape.
  • the mounting pins 124, 124 'of the base frame 1 fit positively in the respective mounting recesses 24, 24 ' of the da- associated cheek parts 2, 2 ' , so that the respective cheek part 2, 2 ' on the associated side part 12, 12 'can be plugged.
  • the respective cheek part 2, 2 ' otherwise still on the corresponding side part 12, 12 ' are fixed, for example by gluing, welding, soldering, riveting and / or screwing.
  • Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b show an insertable into the holding frame module 3 in a possible design from two different views. Of course, other modules in similar design can be used.
  • the module 3 has on a first longitudinal side 32 a first latching lug 31, which is provided for latching in a latching window 23 of the first cheek part 2.
  • a first latching lug 31 On one of these first longitudinal side 32 opposite the second longitudinal side 32 ' , the module 3 has a second latching lug 31 ' , which is narrower than the first latching lug, and which is provided for latching in a latching window 23 'of the second cheek part 2 ' .
  • the module is very compact, which improves its heat resistance.
  • the cheek parts 2, 2 ' can also be soldered, welded, screwed, riveted or otherwise fastened to the base frame 1.
  • the cheek parts 2, 2 ' have a higher elasticity than the base frame 1, in particular in the region of their tabs 22, 22 ' .
  • the support frame is fixed at four corner points. For example, it may be fixed to the four screw holes 131, 131 'of its flanges 13, 13 ' in or on a metallic connector housing by screwing.
  • this lug 22 will be at least 0.2 mm, preferably at least 0.4 mm, in particular of at least 0.8 mm, that is, for example, reversibly deflected by more than 1.6 mm.
  • the base frame 1 is stiffer than the cheek parts 2, 2 ' .
  • the base frame 1 is to be regarded as stiff and the cheek parts 2, 2 ' are each to be described as resilient.
  • the cheek part 2 is resilient and the elasticity of the cheek part 2 is selected, in particular according to the values given above, such that the modules 3 manually inserted and manually removable.
  • the base frame 1 is rigid, and in particular, the rigidity of the base frame 1 is particularly high in accordance with the above values so that the inserted modules 3 are held therein with sufficient strength to ensure the proper function of an associated connector.
  • the modules 3 and thus existing in the modules 3 contacts namely geometrically accurate and mechanically stable enough to reliably contact with corresponding mating contacts of a comparable mating connector electrically.
  • Such a connector and a corresponding mating connector may additionally have a preferably metallic housing, in which in each case a fully or partially populated with modules 3 holding frame is inserted.
  • a specially designed PE module 3 ' is held, which in its basic form corresponds to the module 3 shown in FIGS. 3 a, b.
  • the PE module 3 ' has an electrically conductive PE contact 33 ' , which is electrically connected via the PE module 3 ' to an electrically conductive grounding clip 34 ', which likewise belongs to the PE module 3 ' .
  • the PE contact 33 ' may, for example, be a screw contact, ie the PE contact 33 ' has a grounding screw 35 ' , which is suitable for connecting a grounding cable to the PE contact 33 ' in a conductive manner and mechanically fix.
  • This grounding cable is connected by the PE module 3 ' via its grounding bracket 34 ' , which is clamped to one of the end faces 1 1 'of the holding frame, electrically conductively connected to the base frame 1.
  • the holding frame for example, on its base frame 1 itself such a PE contact, for example, a PE Screw contact, have.
  • the PE contact can for example be molded to the base frame 1. This can already be done in the production of the base frame 1, for example by injection molding.
  • the holding frame serves for receiving similar and / or different modules 3, wherein the holding frame may be formed from at least two different materials, of which at least one material is electrically conductive.
  • the holding frame has at least partially resilient properties.
  • the support frame may partially consist of a stiff and partially made of a resilient material.
  • the holding frame can be made in several parts.
  • the holding frame may consist of at least two parts, of which a first part is formed from a first material and a second part is formed from a second material, wherein the modulus of elasticity of the first material is greater than the modulus of elasticity of the second material.
  • the first part as a base frame 1 and that the second part as a cheek part 2, 2 'be formed.
  • the base frame 1 may have a rectangular cross-sectional shape and two mutually parallel opposite side parts 12, 12 ' and two perpendicular thereto and mutually parallel opposite end faces 1 1, 1 1 ' have.
  • the base frame 1 may be rigid.
  • the base frame 1 may be made in one piece.
  • the base frame 1 can be designed as a die-cast part.
  • the at least one cheek part can be 2, 2 ' resilient.
  • the at least one cheek part 2, 2 ' may be electrically conductive and may further consist of resilient sheet metal.
  • the at least one cheek part 2, 2 ' can be fixed to the base frame 1, for example by gluing, welding, soldering, riveting, latching and / or screwing.
  • the at least one cheek part 2, 2 ' may have a plurality of slots 21, 21 through which tabs 22, 22 ' are formed in the respective cheek part 2, 2 ' .
  • the width of the tabs 22, 22 ' correspond to the width of the modules 3.
  • all lugs 22, 22 ' may have the same width.
  • Each tab 22, 22 ' may have a locking means.
  • the latching means may consist in a latching window 23, 23 ' , which is arranged in the respective tab 22, 22 ' .
  • the at least one cheek part 2, 2 ' may in particular be a stamped and bent part.
  • the at least one cheek part 2, 2 ' can be two cheek parts 2, 2 ' .
  • the holding frame may have a protective earth contact (PE contact) or at least be equipped with such.
  • the holding frame which is provided for a connector and suitable for receiving similar and / or different modules 3, are formed from at least two different materials.
  • At least a first part of the holding frame namely a base frame 1, can in a die-casting, in particular in a
  • Zinc die-casting process can be produced.
  • the at least one cheek part 2, 2 ' can be punched out of a resilient sheet metal and in particular folded at 180 ° at at least one bending edge B, B ' .
  • the at least one cheek part 2, 2 ' can be attached to the base frame 1 in particular by gluing, welding, soldering, riveting, latching and / or screwing.
  • the support frame can hold a module 3 received therein in one direction with its base frame and fix this module 3 at the same time to the respective cheek part 2, 2 ' belonging tabs 13, 13 ' , 23, 23 ' perpendicular thereto, in particular by the module 3 at its Tabs 22, 22 ' locked.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

L'objet de la présente invention est la mise au point d'un cadre de retenue pour un connecteur par enfichage présentant une bonne résistance à la chaleur et une grande robustesse mécanique, permettant une mise à la terre de protection lors du montage dans un boîtier métallique pour connecteur par enfichage, mais garantissant également par ailleurs une facilité d'utilisation, en particulier lors du remplacement de modules (3) individuels. À cet effet, ledit cadre de retenue est fabriqué au moins en partie avec une tôle à élasticité de ressort. Ledit cadre de retenue peut donc comporter une partie de base (1) et une partie de déformation (2) constituées de matériaux différents. La partie de base (1) sert à la fixation d'un module installé dans un plan. La partie de déformation (2) peut passer d'un état d'introduction à un état de retenue, l'état d'introduction permettant l'introduction d'au moins un module (3) dans une direction perpendiculaire au plan dans le cadre de retenue, et un module introduit (3) étant fixé à l'état de retenue.
EP14830506.3A 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour un connecteur par enfichage Active EP3080875B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17163616.0A EP3217483B1 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour connecteur à fiche
EP23172202.6A EP4280397A3 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour connecteur à fiche
PL14830506T PL3080875T3 (pl) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Rama przytrzymująca dla złącza wtykowego

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013113976.0A DE102013113976B4 (de) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Halterahmen für einen Steckverbinder
DE102013113975.2A DE102013113975B4 (de) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Halterahmen für einen Steckverbinder
PCT/DE2014/100439 WO2015085995A1 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour un connecteur par enfichage

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17163616.0A Division EP3217483B1 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour connecteur à fiche
EP23172202.6A Division EP4280397A3 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour connecteur à fiche

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3080875A1 true EP3080875A1 (fr) 2016-10-19
EP3080875B1 EP3080875B1 (fr) 2017-04-19

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EP14830506.3A Active EP3080875B1 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour un connecteur par enfichage
EP23172202.6A Pending EP4280397A3 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour connecteur à fiche
EP17163616.0A Active EP3217483B1 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour connecteur à fiche

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EP23172202.6A Pending EP4280397A3 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour connecteur à fiche
EP17163616.0A Active EP3217483B1 (fr) 2013-12-12 2014-12-11 Cadre de retenue pour connecteur à fiche

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (3) US10424892B2 (fr)
EP (3) EP3080875B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6440714B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101798349B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN105814748B (fr)
CA (1) CA2930052C (fr)
DE (9) DE202014011219U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3080875T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2630178T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL3080875T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2650492C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015085995A1 (fr)

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EP3217483B1 (fr) 2023-05-10
DE202014011218U1 (de) 2018-08-27
EP3217483A1 (fr) 2017-09-13
CN105814748A (zh) 2016-07-27
US10418773B2 (en) 2019-09-17
KR20160098357A (ko) 2016-08-18
CA2930052C (fr) 2019-01-15
JP6440714B2 (ja) 2018-12-19
RU2650492C1 (ru) 2018-04-16
CN108376869B (zh) 2021-04-06
CN105814748B (zh) 2018-06-29
DK3080875T3 (en) 2017-07-10
US10424892B2 (en) 2019-09-24
EP3080875B1 (fr) 2017-04-19
DE202014011628U1 (de) 2024-09-05
KR101798349B1 (ko) 2017-11-15
ES2630178T3 (es) 2017-08-18
DE202014011215U1 (de) 2018-08-27
DE202014011214U1 (de) 2018-08-27
EP4280397A3 (fr) 2024-02-28
US20170012400A1 (en) 2017-01-12
DE202014011216U1 (de) 2018-08-27
DE202014011610U1 (de) 2023-08-22
CN108376869A (zh) 2018-08-07
DE202014011217U1 (de) 2018-08-27
JP2016540356A (ja) 2016-12-22
DE202014011449U1 (de) 2020-10-26
CA2930052A1 (fr) 2015-06-18
US20160285194A1 (en) 2016-09-29
EP4280397A2 (fr) 2023-11-22
WO2015085995A1 (fr) 2015-06-18
US10554007B2 (en) 2020-02-04
US20180254591A1 (en) 2018-09-06
PL3080875T3 (pl) 2017-10-31

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