EP3063352A2 - Schloss mit speicherhebel für ein kraftfahrzeug - Google Patents
Schloss mit speicherhebel für ein kraftfahrzeugInfo
- Publication number
- EP3063352A2 EP3063352A2 EP14802805.3A EP14802805A EP3063352A2 EP 3063352 A2 EP3063352 A2 EP 3063352A2 EP 14802805 A EP14802805 A EP 14802805A EP 3063352 A2 EP3063352 A2 EP 3063352A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- pawl
- lever
- lock according
- release lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/14—Specially controlled locking actions in case of open doors or in case of doors moved from an open to a closed position, e.g. lock-out prevention or self-cancelling
- E05B77/16—Preventing locking with the bolt in the unlatched position, i.e. when the door is open
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/12—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
- E05B81/14—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators operating on bolt detents, e.g. for unlatching the bolt
- E05B81/15—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators operating on bolt detents, e.g. for unlatching the bolt with means preventing the detent to return to its latching position before the bolt has moved to the unlatched position
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
- E05B83/18—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets for car boot lids or rear luggage compartments
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
- E05B83/24—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets for car bonnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/20—Bolts or detents
- E05B85/24—Bolts rotating about an axis
- E05B85/243—Bolts rotating about an axis with a bifurcated bolt
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/20—Bolts or detents
- E05B85/24—Bolts rotating about an axis
- E05B85/26—Cooperation between bolts and detents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lock for a door or a flap and in particular for a hood of a motor vehicle.
- the lock has a locking mechanism comprising a catch and at least one pawl for rusting the Drehfalie on.
- the lock is provided with a release lever, with which the locking mechanism can be unlocked for opening an associated door or flap.
- "Open position" means that the pawl does not latch the lug and thus allows the catch to be rotated from a closed position to an open position.
- a lock is used to temporarily close openings in motor vehicles by means of doors or flaps.
- the rotary latch engages with two arms around a particular bow-shaped executed locking bolt around.
- the Sch Strukturboizen can be attached in the case of a motor vehicle to a door or flap of the motor vehicle and then the lock on the body or vice versa.
- the lock regularly includes a lock case or a lock plate and a lock cover, with the aid of the lock case is closed.
- Lock case and lock cover are called lock case.
- the locking mechanism, so Drehfalie and pawl are basically rotatably mounted on the lock case.
- Drehfalie and / or Pawl basically made of metal.
- the lock cover is usually made of plastic.
- the catch is finally locked by means of the pawl.
- Such pivoting is achieved by the latch bolt when it engages by closing an associated door or flap in the catch.
- a locking surface of the Sperrklfnk Latches in the locked state on a locking surface of the rotary latch, thereby preventing that the rotary latch can be rotated back in the open position.
- the locking pin can not leave the locking mechanism in the closed position.
- a handle of a door or a flap may be part of the actuator. This handle is usually connected via a linkage or a Bowden cable with a release lever of the castle. If the handle is actuated, the Ausileihebei of the lock is pivoted so by means of the linkage or the Bowden cable that moves the pawl of its Rastetfellung in its open position, the Drehfaile then rotates to its open position, then an associated door or To be able to open the flap.
- a motor vehicle can one in the rain! Swiveling outside handle, which is accessible from the outside, and / or an In the rain! pivotable inner handle, which is accessible from inside, have.
- the present invention is particularly advantageous for flap-shaped hoods, which are at least partially aligned horizontally so that they can be covered with snow.
- a load caused thereby also called “snow load” hinders the opening of such a flap, preferably a tailgate of a motor vehicle, so that a locking mechanism of a lock can open, ie rust, but due to the high load of snow, it can happen that the locking pin [also called “lock holder”) is not moved far enough out of the catch, so that the pawl after opening again locks the catch, a Vorrasf exists, it may happen that the Sperrklmke during opening unscheduled in the pre-locking position the pawl locks.
- a storage element for example in the form of a storage lever, which temporarily engages the pawl in its open position during opening holds so that the pawl can not rust the catch unscheduled.
- Memory lever is called i this case that the open position of the pawl is held, or stored.
- Such a lock with memory element is known for example from US 8,348,310 82 of.
- a storage lever or storage element for a tailgate lock formed from the housing of the lock is described in German patent application 10 2013 107 000.
- the memory element known therefrom holds the pawl of the lock in the raised position until the rotary film is opened.
- a lock is provided, in particular, for a hood or flap of a motor vehicle extending horizontally, at least in regions, with a catch of a catch and a pawl for latching the catch.
- the lock comprises a release lever for opening the ratchet and a storage lever for temporarily holding the pawl in its open position during the opening of the ratchet.
- the castle has one basically made of plastic lock lid.
- the storage lever is such that it is able to hold the Ausi Surprisehebei vorr temporarily in its open position during the opening of the locking mechanism.
- the storage lever is preferably designed as a spring.
- the storage lever is therefore made of an elastic material and in particular of a resilient plastic material. One end of the storage lever can be pivoted solely because of its elastic properties.
- a temporary holding of the pawl of the Speicherhebet is pivoted in one embodiment parallel to the pivot plane of the locking mechanism and / or parallel to the outer wall of the lock cover.
- a pivoting in such a plane makes it possible in a technically simple manner to provide an additional preloaded spring, in particular a leg spring, which suitably supports a desired behavior of the accumulator lever.
- the leg spring exerts such force on the memory lever! out, which is able to pivot the Speicherhebei in the position in which the storage lever holds the pawl in the open position. Since a spring is a conventionally available structural part, the associated technical effort is low.
- the spring is preferably made of metal as a stable and small-built spring can be provided, with a sufficiently large force the Spetcherhebel can be exercised.
- the spring thus promotes advantageous resilient properties of the storage lever and avoids malfunction due to fatigue, for example, due to temperature-induced fatigue.
- the storage lever is integrally connected in a Ausfschreibungsform with the lock cover of the castle to be able to produce with little technical effort.
- Figure 1 release lever with pawl
- Figure 2 front view of a Schiossdeckel
- Figure 3 a detail of a perspective view of the lock cover corresponding to the front view
- Figure 4 Rear view of the Schiossdeckel
- Figure 5 front view of the lock in the locked state
- FIG. 7 Front view of the lock during the opening of the lock
- FIG. 8 Rear view of the lock during the opening of the lock
- FIG. 9 Front view of the lock during the opening of the lock
- FIG. 10 rear view during the opening of the rotary latch
- Figure 1 1 Front view of the castle in the open state of
- Figure 12 Sketch view of the Schioss in the open state of
- Locking mechanism. 1 shows a preferably made of metal pawl 1 and a preferably made of metal Ausittlehebei 2 for a lock according to the invention.
- the Sperrkiinke 1 is preferably rotatable by an axis 3 with the release trip! 2 connected.
- the axis 3 is advantageous part of the release lever 2, so as to minimize the game between Ausittlehebei 2 and pawl 1, which allows particularly accurate relative movements between release lever 2 and 1 Sperrkiinke and thus improves the reliability.
- the release lever 2 advantageously comprises a driver contour 4, with which the pawl I can be moved out of its latching division.
- the Mitauerkontur 4 runs in particular stepwise corresponding to a then stepwise projecting end 5 of the Sperrkiinke. 1 It remains beyond a surface 15 at the end of the Sperrkiinke 1, with the catch can be locked.
- the release lever 2 If, in the case of FIG. 1, the release lever 2 is pivoted in a clockwise direction parallel to the plane of the paper, then the contour 4 detects the projecting end 5 and also pivots the blocking line 1 in the clockwise direction. An actuation of the release lever 2 thus causes a entrainment of the pawl 5 and thus a moving out of the Sperrkiinke 1 from its rest position,
- the axis 3 is preferably cylindrical, so that a bolt of a lock plate or a Schiosskastens of the lock can extend into the axis 3.
- the Ausileyhebei 2 is rotatably mounted on a lock plate or on a lock case of the castle.
- the Ausittlehebei 2 preferably has an arm 6 which is provided on the bottom with a projection 7 at the free end.
- the arm with the driver contour 4 is advantageously relatively long compared to the length of the arm 6. For an opening, an end portion of this arm with the driver contour 4 detected and pivoted. Due to the relatively large length, this is done advantageously with a relatively low force.
- the lock cover 8 basically has an inlet area 9 for a locking pin, not shown.
- the lock cover 8 comprises a storage lever 10.
- the storage lever 10 has a free and therefore movable end 11 and an end 12 secured to the lock cover 8.
- the material of the Schiossdeckel has elastic properties. Therefore, the end 1 1 of the storage lever 10 about the attachment point, so the attached end 12, are pivoted.
- the geometry is advantageously chosen so that the storage lever 10 can be pivoted parallel to the paper plane of Figure 2 and thus parallel to the outer wall 13 of the lock cover 8 back and forth.
- FIG. 3 shows that the memory lever! 10 is located above the outer housing cover wall or outer wall 1 3 of the Genzousedeckeis 8. A Sfeg Colour 1 4 closes with this outer wall 13 a right angle. At this web 14 of the storage lever 10 is fixed with its end 12.
- the storage lever 10 has a relatively large contact surface 1 4 for a leg spring 19, 20, 21st
- FIG. 3 shows that the storage lever 10 has a rectangular cross section in sections, in particular a first arm section 15 which extends from the fixed end 12 to the contact surface 14 and in particular is T-connected to the stop surface 14.
- the long sides of the rectangular cross section preferably include a right angle with the wall 13. This promotes the possibility of Swiveling in the plane of the paper, that is to say in the horizontal plane of the deflection of the storage lever, that of FIG. 2 about the fixed end 12 functioning as a joint.
- a leg 19 is able to rest a spring.
- two T-legs can be connected to each other via an additional, thin plastic surface, as can be seen for example in FIG. Notwithstanding a T-shape opens in a preferred embodiment of the arm 15 shown in Figure 3 is not rectangular and / or not centrally in the contact surface 14 shown in Figure 3, but only approximately as the figure 2 illustrates. Adjacent to the Einiauf Society 9, the angle which includes the arm 15 with the contact surface 14, preferably greater than 90 degrees. This allows a more suitable pivoting behavior of the Spetcherhebels 10th
- FIG. 3 illustrates further details of a preferred embodiment of the Spetcher lever 10 in a perspective illustration.
- FIG. 4 shows an external view of the housing cover 8 with the storage lever I Q, whose rear side can be seen through a recess in the wall 13.
- the shape of the recess may correspond to the shape of the top view of the storage lever 10. For manufacturing reasons, such a recess is advantageous, but not mandatory.
- FIG. 5 shows the position of a rotary latch 16 and the release lever 2 in the latched state of the rotary latch 1 6 in a plan view of the Inside the lock cover 8.
- the rotary latch 16 is locked in this position by the pawl 1, which is not shown in the figure 5 and in the subsequent other figures.
- Oer release lever 2 can be pivoted about its axis 1 7 in a plane which lies below the plane within which the catch 16 and the pawl 1 can be pivoted.
- the axle 17 is realized in particular by a bolt attached to a lock plate or to a lock case.
- the rotary latch 16 can be pivoted about its axis 18 around.
- the axis 1 78 is realized in particular by a bolt attached to a lock plate or to a lock case.
- a leg 19 of a leg spring is biased to the 6.3ff kaue 1 4 of the storage lever and in particular such that a force in the direction Emiauf Society 9 can be exercised on the storage lever 10.
- Another leg 20 of the spring is preferably biased to a web 22 of the lock cover 8 to provide a bias can.
- a winding 21 of the spring is held in one embodiment by a protruding pin 23 of the release lever 2 as shown in the figure 6. With little space so the spring is reliably held in a desired position.
- FIG. 6 shows a plan view of the outside of the lock cover 8, which is dargesteift transparent, so as to illustrate the holding of the spring 19. 20, 21 by the pin 23.
- the figure 6 illustrates further that in the locked state of the locking dadurc the free end 1 1 of the memory lever 10 is printed against the preferably angular projection 7 of the trigger lever 2 and preferably in the angle of the projection 7 in such that thereby the position of the trigger lever 2 is fixed by the storage lever.
- the end 11 is preferably connected at an acute angle to the adjacent pocket-shaped area 25.
- FIG. 6 also shows a protruding triggering contour 24 to see the Drehfalie 16, which protrudes in the direction of the release lever 2.
- This release contour 24 is advantageously arranged adjacent to the lever of the release lever 2, which has the driver contour 4. in the latched state, the locking surface 15 of the pawl 1 at the Rastfikiee 26 of the rotary latch 1 6 at.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 show the case that the storage lever 10 exerts such a force on the release lever 2 that it can be moved into the non-triggering position shown here and is held in this non-triggering position.
- the storage lever thus advantageously contributes to Appropriately move and / or shake the release lever.
- the Ausittlehebel 2 is now pivoted starting from the figure 5 in a clockwise direction. It is thus achieved the open stiffness of the trigger lever 10 as shown in the figure 7.
- FIG. 8 shows the position of FIG. 7 as viewed from the outside of the lock cover 8.
- the lock cover 8 is again shown transparent. If the release lever 10 reaches its open position shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, then the angle is reached! shaped projection 7 of the release lever 2 in a preferably pocket-shaped end portion 25 of the storage lever 10 into it.
- FIG. 11 shows a plan view of the inner soap of the lock cover 8.
- FIG. 1 2 shows a plan view of the outside of the lock cover 8, wherein the lock cover 8 is shown transparent.
- the individual sections 1 5, 14, 25, 1 1 of the memory lever 10 are angularly interconnected as shown, so as to provide the describedxsabtauf addition to the associated effects particularly suitable.
- a thin surface may be additionally provided to promote stability, which stabilizes the connection between the abutment surface 1 4 and the pockets shaped portion 25 and / or between the pockets shaped portion 25 and the end of 1 1.
- Such connecting surfaces are preferably provided adjacent to the outer wall 13 to allow a compact design.
- the storage lever 10 has thus temporarily the trigger lever 2 and thus the Sperrkiinke 1 rusted so that the pawl 1 during the opening of the rotary latch can not be pivoted in its rest position imposing.
- a lock can therefore reliably open even if the opening of an associated door or flap is hindered by a load such as a snow load.
- This detent position is deactivated again when the catch has reached its open position. This ensures that the rotary latch 1 6 can now be re-worked as planned for closing an associated door or flap.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013018451 | 2013-11-02 | ||
PCT/DE2014/100353 WO2015062578A2 (de) | 2013-11-02 | 2014-10-09 | Schloss mit speicherhebel für ein kraftfahrzeug |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3063352A2 true EP3063352A2 (de) | 2016-09-07 |
EP3063352B1 EP3063352B1 (de) | 2017-12-06 |
Family
ID=51982350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14802805.3A Active EP3063352B1 (de) | 2013-11-02 | 2014-10-09 | Schloss mit speicherhebel für ein kraftfahrzeug |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10472863B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3063352B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN105705715B (de) |
DE (1) | DE112014004965A5 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2015062578A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015110751A1 (de) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-05 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
DE102016116616A1 (de) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-08 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss |
US10066426B2 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-09-04 | Kiekert Ag | Motor vehicle door latch |
CN108798310A (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 福州明芳汽车部件工业有限公司 | 上掀式车门的门锁装置 |
US10961752B2 (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2021-03-30 | Kiekert Ag | Motor vehicle latch |
DE102018118712A1 (de) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-02-06 | Witte Automotive Gmbh | Schloss |
DE102018128420A1 (de) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-14 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
DE102020105836A1 (de) | 2020-03-04 | 2021-09-09 | Brose Schließsysteme GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeugschloss |
DE102020123948A1 (de) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-17 | Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug-Schloss, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloss |
USD1027607S1 (en) * | 2022-08-17 | 2024-05-21 | Fath, Inc. | Gravity latch |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1411734A (en) * | 1921-11-12 | 1922-04-04 | Klossner Carl | Container-cover fastener |
US1936232A (en) * | 1929-01-17 | 1933-11-21 | Greene Curtis | Stop for doors or gates |
DE19505779A1 (de) * | 1995-02-20 | 1996-08-29 | Bocklenberg & Motte Bomoro | Kraftfahrzeug-Klappenschloß, insbesondere Heckklappenschloß |
US6364379B1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2002-04-02 | General Motors Corporation | Vehicle compartment latch |
US6679531B2 (en) * | 2001-05-03 | 2004-01-20 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Vehicle compartment latch |
GB0130858D0 (en) * | 2001-12-22 | 2002-02-06 | Meritor Light Vehicle Sys Ltd | A latch |
DE10206813A1 (de) | 2002-02-19 | 2003-08-28 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Schloss, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeugtüren, -klappen oder dgl. |
DE10361168B4 (de) * | 2003-12-22 | 2016-08-04 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Kraftfahrzeugschloß, insbesondere für Hauben oder Klappen |
US8348310B2 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2013-01-08 | Inteva Products, Llc | Hold open lever integrated to latch housing |
JP5447860B2 (ja) | 2010-03-24 | 2014-03-19 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 車両用ドアロック装置 |
JP5288314B2 (ja) | 2010-09-27 | 2013-09-11 | 三井金属アクト株式会社 | 車両用ドアラッチ装置 |
US8894106B2 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2014-11-25 | Inteva Products, Llc | Vehicle latch |
DE202012002867U1 (de) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-04-11 | Flexngate Automotive Iberica S.A. | Schloss mit Drehriegel |
US9055795B2 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2015-06-16 | Nicholas Stuart Larkin | Cable tethering neckpiece |
US10000949B2 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2018-06-19 | Inteva Products, Llc | Apparatus and method for preventing undesired engagement of hold open lever in a latch |
DE102013107000A1 (de) | 2013-07-03 | 2015-01-08 | Kiekert Ag | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
KR102287273B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-07 | 2021-08-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량 테일게이트 잠금장치 |
-
2014
- 2014-10-09 WO PCT/DE2014/100353 patent/WO2015062578A2/de active Application Filing
- 2014-10-09 EP EP14802805.3A patent/EP3063352B1/de active Active
- 2014-10-09 CN CN201480059650.1A patent/CN105705715B/zh active Active
- 2014-10-09 US US15/033,772 patent/US10472863B2/en active Active
- 2014-10-09 DE DE112014004965.4T patent/DE112014004965A5/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160265255A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
WO2015062578A3 (de) | 2015-08-06 |
DE112014004965A5 (de) | 2017-01-12 |
EP3063352B1 (de) | 2017-12-06 |
US10472863B2 (en) | 2019-11-12 |
CN105705715B (zh) | 2019-06-07 |
WO2015062578A2 (de) | 2015-05-07 |
CN105705715A (zh) | 2016-06-22 |
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