EP3000935B1 - Schutzverbauung - Google Patents

Schutzverbauung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3000935B1
EP3000935B1 EP14186892.7A EP14186892A EP3000935B1 EP 3000935 B1 EP3000935 B1 EP 3000935B1 EP 14186892 A EP14186892 A EP 14186892A EP 3000935 B1 EP3000935 B1 EP 3000935B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control structure
structure according
protective control
retaining
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP14186892.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3000935A1 (de
Inventor
Max Karl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TRUMER SCHUTZBAUTEN GESMBH
Original Assignee
TRUMER SCHUTZBAUTEN GESMBH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TRUMER SCHUTZBAUTEN GESMBH filed Critical TRUMER SCHUTZBAUTEN GESMBH
Priority to NO14186892A priority Critical patent/NO3000935T3/no
Priority to ES14186892.7T priority patent/ES2652294T3/es
Priority to EP14186892.7A priority patent/EP3000935B1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2015/072412 priority patent/WO2016050766A1/de
Publication of EP3000935A1 publication Critical patent/EP3000935A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3000935B1 publication Critical patent/EP3000935B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
    • E01F7/04—Devices affording protection against snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks, e.g. avalanche preventing structures, galleries
    • E01F7/045—Devices specially adapted for protecting against falling rocks, e.g. galleries, nets, rock traps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a protective barrier according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such Schutzverbauung is for example from the DE-A-1 057 157 or the US-A-2014/0196382 known.
  • a protective barrier which has at least one carrier, but usually a plurality of spaced-apart carriers.
  • the carriers may e.g. be arranged on a mountain slope to be built.
  • a safety net is led.
  • Each of the carriers is arranged on an associated base plate, with the aid of which the carriers are fixed to the ground, using anchors and / or micropiles.
  • At least one of the carriers is fixed to its associated bottom plate via a ball joint.
  • the ball joint has for this purpose a pan and a guided in this ball, which is secured in position in the pan by means of a retaining device.
  • the advantage is first achieved that the carrier relative to the bottom plate by pivoting the ball joint can be tilted and beyond also turned around its vertical axis against the bottom plate. This gives the advantage that the carrier optimally to the conditions of the place of use with regard to their
  • Alignment can be adjusted. This, in turn, provides the advantage of increasing the efficiency of the energy dissipation in articles impacting the safety net of the protective barrier according to the invention.
  • a retaining device provides the advantage that it can be prevented that the ball is moved out of the pan when an object strikes the safety net and accordingly act forces on the carrier or carriers, which could cause such a moving out of the ball from the pan ,
  • the bottom plate can be weight-optimized by the attachment of recesses in the bottom plate itself and / or the pan, if it is attached to the bottom plate.
  • brackets on the bottom plate through which support rods can be inserted therethrough, so that the bottom plate can be easily transported to its place of use.
  • Fig. 1 is schematically illustrated a protective enclosure 1 according to the invention, wherein Fig. 1 a page view shows.
  • the Schutzverbauung 1 has a so-called. "Support structure", which is usually formed by a plurality of supports 2 (also: supports), the anchor 53 and 54 in the ground or ground U of a slope H, as shown in FIG Example trap shown can be fixed.
  • a plurality of such carriers are provided, of which in Fig. 1 Representative of all the carrier carrier 2 is shown visible. If a plurality of carriers 2 are provided, they are positioned next to each other on the slope H at selectable intervals from one another.
  • a plurality of spaced-apart carriers 2 are provided.
  • the Schutzverbauung 1 further comprises a network or safety net 3, which in the region of a support head 47 of in Fig. 1 shown support 2 is guided over a support cable assembly 44, wherein it is possible that the support cable assembly 44 comprises one or two upper support cables.
  • a lower suspension cable arrangement 46 is provided, which in turn may comprise one or two lower suspension cables.
  • the center cable assembly 45 may include one or more center ropes, as in the example four center ropes.
  • the middle cable arrangement 45 or its middle ropes can be guided on the support 2 via guide devices.
  • the guide means may be formed here as a shackle, for example.
  • an upper guy rope or mountain-side restraining rope 49 is provided.
  • the upper guy rope 49 holds the column head 47 of the carrier 2 via a fastening device 52 (rock anchor / ground anchor / anchor) in the underground U of the slope H.
  • a brake element 51 is also provided in the guy rope 49.
  • a bottom plate 4 is provided on which the in Fig. 1 visible support 2 is mounted. If a plurality of such carrier 2 is provided, each carrier 2 is provided with an associated bottom plate 4 and fixed in the substrate U via this.
  • the carrier 2 is fixed to its associated bottom plate 4 via a ball joint 5, which will be described below with reference to FIGS Fig. 2 to 6 will be explained in detail.
  • the ball joint 5 a pan 6, which is fixed in the example case to the bottom plate 4, for example by a weld.
  • the ball joint 5 further comprises a ball 7, which is connected in the example case via a connecting piece 57 with the carrier 2, the in Fig. 2 symbolized by its lower end plate.
  • the ball 7 is further arranged in a ball receiving space 56 of the pan 6, so that the carrier 2, as in Fig. 2 can be pivoted about the center M of the ball 7, as well as about its vertical axis A can be rotated.
  • the bottom plate of the carrier 2 is provided with two drainage holes 58 and 59, which serve to drain into the carrier 2 liquid, if it is a hollow carrier, run off.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 in that a recess 17, which serves to save weight, is arranged in the base plate 4 or in the pan 6. As Fig. 4 shows, more edge-side recesses 60 and 61 are provided, which also serve to reduce weight of the bottom plate 4.
  • the protection structure 1 is further provided with a retaining device 8, the structure of which is particularly apparent from the illustration of Fig. 3 . 5 and 6 which is referred to below.
  • the retaining device 8 has two L-shaped retaining fingers or retaining levers, which are rotatably supported by pivot pins 11 and 14, respectively.
  • the pivot pins 11, 14 for this purpose inserted through recesses 25 and 28 and 29 in retaining plates 19, 20 and 21, 22 and pass through a correspondingly aligned recess in the respective retaining fingers 9 and 10, so that this retaining finger, like in Fig. 5 clarified, from an open position (holding finger 9) in a holding position (holding finger 10) can be pivoted.
  • the holding plates 19 to 22 are each fixed to the bottom plate 4, preferably welded.
  • two half-shells 31 and 32 On the opposite side of the bottom plate 4, two half-shells 31 and 32, with their curvatures facing each other, arranged, preferably welded.
  • the two half-shells 31 and 32 are connected to each other via a connecting piece 33, which is arranged at a selectable distance from the bottom plate 4, so that a through-passage 62 between the connecting piece 33 and the bottom plate 4 is limited.
  • a support rod 34 are inserted therethrough.
  • Fig. 6 shows accordingly the transport state of the bottom plate 4, whose weight can be about 80 kg, so that the provision of support rods 34, 39 greatly facilitates the transport for fitters.
  • a particularly preferred embodiment of a carrier 40 is shown, which is a so-called fish belly carrier.
  • Such fish belly carrier 40 have bent executed, from the top view of Fig. 7 apparent support tubes 41 and 42 which are interconnected via a truss structure 43.
  • truss structure 43 is only one example of a possible arrangement of a plurality of angularly arranged truss struts, which may, however, also be designed differently than in Fig. 7 shown.
  • a carrier in addition to the particularly preferred fish belly carriers 40 as shown in the Fig. 7 already known carriers, such as double-T-carrier used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
EP14186892.7A 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Schutzverbauung Not-in-force EP3000935B1 (de)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO14186892A NO3000935T3 (enExample) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29
ES14186892.7T ES2652294T3 (es) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Construcción protectora
EP14186892.7A EP3000935B1 (de) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Schutzverbauung
PCT/EP2015/072412 WO2016050766A1 (de) 2014-09-29 2015-09-29 Schutzverbauung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14186892.7A EP3000935B1 (de) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Schutzverbauung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3000935A1 EP3000935A1 (de) 2016-03-30
EP3000935B1 true EP3000935B1 (de) 2017-09-13

Family

ID=51625929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14186892.7A Not-in-force EP3000935B1 (de) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 Schutzverbauung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3000935B1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2652294T3 (enExample)
NO (1) NO3000935T3 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2016050766A1 (enExample)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1057157B (de) * 1956-11-21 1959-05-14 Hermann Pfeifer Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung der Entstehung von Lawinen
CH676259A5 (enExample) 1988-10-12 1990-12-28 Isofer Ag
EP1911884A1 (de) * 2006-10-13 2008-04-16 Trumer Schutzbauten GesmbH Stütze für eine Steinschlagverbauung
JP5182976B1 (ja) * 2012-07-17 2013-04-17 株式会社プロテックエンジニアリング 支柱構造

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016050766A1 (de) 2016-04-07
ES2652294T3 (es) 2018-02-01
EP3000935A1 (de) 2016-03-30
NO3000935T3 (enExample) 2018-02-10

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