EP3000511A1 - Ferseneinheit für schuhbindung auf einem gleitbrett - Google Patents

Ferseneinheit für schuhbindung auf einem gleitbrett Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3000511A1
EP3000511A1 EP15002617.7A EP15002617A EP3000511A1 EP 3000511 A1 EP3000511 A1 EP 3000511A1 EP 15002617 A EP15002617 A EP 15002617A EP 3000511 A1 EP3000511 A1 EP 3000511A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heel
rods
piece
contact zone
vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15002617.7A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3000511B1 (de
Inventor
Laurent Damiani
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Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=52473948&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP3000511(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Priority to EP17184665.2A priority Critical patent/EP3260178B2/de
Publication of EP3000511A1 publication Critical patent/EP3000511A1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C10/00—Snowboard bindings
    • A63C10/02—Snowboard bindings characterised by details of the shoe holders
    • A63C10/08—Toe or heel stirrups; Clamps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/006—Ski bindings with a climbing wedge
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/0807—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings for both towing and downhill skiing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/082—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with swivel heel-plate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/0845—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable the body or base or a jaw pivoting about a vertical axis, i.e. side release
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/086—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings using parts which are fixed on the shoe of the user and are releasable from the ski binding

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a binding of a shoe to a gliding board. It relates in particular to the rear part of a binding of a shoe on a gliding board, called heel.
  • the invention finds particularly advantageous application of alpine ski boot bindings and in particular so-called hiking bindings.
  • abutment In downhill, to fix a shoe on a gliding board such as a ski, one solution is to use a front fixing part, called abutment, intended to secure the front of the shoe to the board and a heel to fix the heel of the shoe to the board.
  • the heel supports two rods each having a free end which is respectively intended to penetrate into a corresponding housing made in the heel of the shoe as described, for example, in the document EP 0199 098 .
  • the attachment incorporates one or more mechanisms for this automatic release of the shoe at the level of the heel and / or at the stop. This release function is called a "trigger",
  • the heel comprises in general a plurality of holding means, typically springs, which exert a force tending to bring the two free ends of the rods together or bring them back to a neutral position.
  • the distance between the two free ends of the rods is thus elastically constrained.
  • the heel housing of the shoe defines two symmetrical guideways with respect to a median axis of the foot.
  • Each of the two guide paths has an engagement zone in which a stem of the heel piece is intended to penetrate as the heel approaches the heel piece.
  • Each of the two guideways then continues with a guide zone in which one of the rods is guided until a locking zone is reached.
  • the heel is firmly held in the heel, both vertically and laterally.
  • the two guide zones, each associated with a rod mutually separate the two ends of the rods which come close once they have reached the locking zone. Since the locking zone, the springs of the heel tend to bring the two free ends of the rods and maintain them in the blocking zone.
  • the heel piece For a lateral release, the heel piece must be turned to get the free ends of the stems of the locking zones away. In this case, the ends exit directly from the associated blocking zones, without passing through the guide zones.
  • the document EP 2 384 794 proposes a solution in which two springs force the two rods for the vertical release.
  • the same springs are part of the lateral release mechanism.
  • the main body supporting the rods is rotated about a base during the lateral release.
  • This main body also supports a control body with a pin, extending vertically downward.
  • the control body is constrained by springs housed in the main body.
  • the pin cooperates with a "V" shaped cam surface formed on the base.
  • the pin then cooperates with the cam surface of the base which causes a sliding of the control body tending to constrain the springs.
  • the cam surface and the dimensioning of the springs defining the lateral force to be exerted to obtain a determined angle of rotation of the body.
  • the mechanism has a height requirement because the vertical trigger mechanism and the lateral release mechanism are vertically superimposed.
  • the device is lightened in number of parts compared to similar heels, it still has a large number of parts.
  • the kinematics of the control body has several areas of contact and friction that can interfere with the proper functioning of the trigger mechanisms by wear or jamming. The trip values can then be out of adjustment.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an improved heel.
  • One goal is to offer a compact heel.
  • Another goal is to offer a robust heel.
  • Another goal is to offer a lighter heel.
  • the vertical extension supports at least one contact zone, the latter being fixed relative to the chassis.
  • Each rod cooperates respectively with a determined part of the contact zone, specific to each rod.
  • the contact zone is arranged so that a rotation of the body around the extension from a descent pattern results in a relative spacing of the two ends which is greater than the determined spacing.
  • the body is rotated, which also causes rotation of each of the two rods.
  • Each of the two rods being associated with a determined part of the contact zone, they are then displaced so as to deviate mutually.
  • the force generated by the rotation of the body of the heel is thus distributed over the two determined parts of the separate contact area, which improves the robustness and reliability of the heel.
  • the heel can be released from the rods and removed from the moulder.
  • Another object of the present invention relates to a shoe attachment system on a gliding board comprising a front stop configured to secure the front of the shoe with the gliding board and comprising a heel according to the invention.
  • Another object of the present invention relates to a gliding board comprising a heel piece according to the invention.
  • the figure 2 illustrates the main directions.
  • the longitudinal direction corresponds to the axis X.
  • the transverse direction corresponds to the axis Y.
  • the vertical direction corresponds to the axis Z.
  • the heel 100 is shown attached to the upper face 21 of a gliding board 20 of a ski.
  • the heel 100 comprises a frame 110 having a base 111 configured to be fixed to the gliding board 20, in this example by screwing through openings of screw passages 114 not shown.
  • the base can be assembled to the ski by a slide-type connection, in a longitudinal direction to the ski. This thus makes it possible to adjust the longitudinal position of the heel piece so as to adjust the binding with respect to the size or for a "back" function (maintain contact between the heel piece and the shoe when the ski flexed in a downhill configuration) .
  • a means for blocking the longitudinal displacement of the frame to the desired position there is provided.
  • the base is considered to be fixed to the gliding board because, in use, its position on the ski does not vary or little.
  • the frame 110 also has a vertical extension 112 integral with the base 111 and extending upwardly therefrom in a vertical direction.
  • the heel 100 also comprises a body 130 rotatably mounted on the vertical extension.
  • the body 130 comprises a sleeve 131, of generally cylindrical shape, having a bore inside which is inserted at least a portion of the vertical extension 112.
  • the vertical extension 112 is shaped to cooperate with the sleeve 131 so as to guide the latter in rotation about an axis Z1.
  • this axis of rotation corresponds to the vertical when the ski is laid flat.
  • the frame 110 also comprises a stop 120 integral with the vertical extension 112.
  • the stop is fixed by a screw 119 on the upper end of the vertical extension 112.
  • the stop is placed above the sleeve 131 and has at least one radial dimension greater than the bore of the sleeve.
  • this stop 120 prevents or limits the sliding of the body 130 along the axis of rotation Z1 in a first direction, that is to say upwards in the figures.
  • the vertical extension 112 forms with the base 111 a single piece.
  • the vertical extension 112 has at its upper end a housing 113 configured to partially accommodate a vertical portion 123 of the abutment 120, the vertical portion 123 extending downwardly.
  • the cooperation of the inner and outer shapes respectively of the housing 113 and the vertical portion 123 ensures a good relative positioning between these parts.
  • the vertical portion 123 of the abutment 120 which has an internal housing, configured to receive the end of the vertical extension 112.
  • the frame 110 composed in particular of the base 111, the vertical extension 112 and the stop 120, thus forms a bearing for the rotational guidance of the body 130.
  • the body is intended to support two rods 51, 52, each having a free end 53, 54 intended to cooperate with a heel 11 of a shoe 10.
  • the heel comprises, in known manner, a housing composed of engagement zones 14 , guiding zones 13 and blocking zones 12 as described above. When engaging the heel, the free ends 53, 54 penetrate into this housing heel.
  • the body 130 When the heel is in the descent configuration, the body 130 is positioned relative to the frame so that the free ends 53, 54 are able to cooperate with the heel housing of the boot.
  • the body 130 and the rods 51, 52 are substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the gliding board.
  • the two free ends 53, 54 project from the body 130 towards the front of the ski.
  • the two free ends 53, 54 are arranged substantially symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the ski.
  • neutral position the relative positioning of the rods 53, 54 in this descent configuration.
  • the body 130 comprises in the upper part of the sleeve 131, a lower flange 133 and an upper flange 134.
  • Each flange extends transversely, on either side of the axis of rotation Z1 of the body. Each flange then protrudes with respect to the cylindrical outer envelope of the sleeve 131.
  • the two flanges 133, 134 are vertically spaced a distance slightly greater than the diameter of the rods 51, 52.
  • the lower flange 133 extends towards the rear by a longitudinal extension 132 with reference to a position of the body when the heel is in the descent configuration.
  • the two rods 51, 52 are in place on the body, they are simply resting on the lower rim 133 and on its longitudinal extension 132 and their free ends 53, 54 protrude from the body 130 forward.
  • the vertical movement of the two rods is, moreover, limited by the lower rims - 133 - and upper 134 of the body.
  • the two flanges 133, 134 and the barrel of the sleeve 131 constitute a housing for each of the rods 51, 52.
  • Each free end 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52 thus forms a projection relative to the body 130 and the rest of the heel 100 as shown in the figures.
  • the rods 51, 52 extend horizontally and are arranged on either side of the vertical extension 112.
  • the two rods 51, 52 are interconnected by a joining portion 55 so as to form a fork 50.
  • the fork 50 has a general shape of "U".
  • the two arms of the "U” thus form the two rods 51, 52 and the link between the arms of the "U” forms the junction portion 55.
  • the free ends of the arms correspond to the free ends 53, 54.
  • the fork 50 has a axis of symmetry 56 passing equidistantly from the rods 51, 52.
  • the joining portion 55 serves as a holding means for the free ends 53, 54.
  • this junction portion 55 provides elasticity to the fork tending to bring the rods to the neutral position as soon as the rods are no longer loaded.
  • the fork acts as a spring or an elastic pin whose arms are energized to return to a stable neutral position.
  • the fork 50 In the neutral position, the fork 50 has a determined relative spacing E1 between the free ends 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52.
  • a lateral force greater than a threshold makes it possible to elastically deform the arms of the fork 50 and to move the free ends 53, 54 beyond the neutral position.
  • the fork 50 is dimensioned to exert a return force tending to return the free ends 53, 54 to the predetermined spacing E1 of the neutral position as soon as the rods deviate from the neutral position.
  • the joining portion 55 rests on the longitudinal extension 132.
  • the fork 50 can be inserted into the body 130 by a sliding perpendicular to the axis of rotation Z1 of the body 130.
  • the fork 50 is positioned in the housing formed by the two flanges 133, 134.
  • the body 130 has an opening 135 associated with each rod 51, 52, in the upper part of the sleeve 131.
  • Each opening 135 is configured so that when the rods 51, 52 are inserted into the body 130, part of the rods 51, 52 protrudes inwardly of the sleeve 131 beyond the inner wall of the latter.
  • the openings 135 are two in number and are located on either side of the vertical axis of the body. An opening 135 appears in figure 3 .
  • the vertical extension 112 further comprises at least one contact zone 115 positioned with regard to the openings 135.
  • the heel piece 100 is configured so that the contact zone 115 is located at the same height level as the rods 51, 52 when the heel is assembled. Moreover, in certain angular positions of the body 130 relative to the frame 110, each of the rods 51, 52 is in contact, direct or indirect, with a portion of the contact zone 115 associated therewith.
  • each rod 51, 52 is biased by a portion of the contact zone 115 associated therewith.
  • a contact zone 115 is defined by one or more parts intended to be in contact with a rod 51, 52 associated. The position of this relative contact changes as a function of the rotation of the body 130. The contact zone then corresponds to all the contact surfaces between the part or parts and the associated rod.
  • a contact zone may therefore consist of several surfaces belonging to several parts. It can be performed by a part of a single piece.
  • each rod cooperates, directly or indirectly, with a determined part of a contact zone.
  • a first rod 51 cooperates with a first portion of the contact zone 115 and the second rod 52 cooperates with a second portion, distinct from the first portion, of the contact zone 115.
  • Each rod can cooperate with a contact zone which is proper to him. We then have two distinct contact zones, one for each rod. Alternatively, there may be a single common contact area but comprising separate parts, each being intended to be in contact with a specific rod.
  • the contact zone 115 is carried by the vertical extension 112 forming with the base 111 a single piece. According to a non-illustrated embodiment, it is carried by an insert integrally with the base 111. For example, it may be carried by an outer face of the fixing portion of the stopper 120.
  • the contact zone 115 may be made by a part of a constituent part, for example, an upper part of the vertical extension 112.
  • the contact zone 115 may also be formed on one or more inserts on a constituent part of the frame, for example, an upper part of the vertical extension 112.
  • the insert may be a metal blade, a preformed ring, pieces ...
  • the trigger mechanism urges the insert and not the component part of the chassis.
  • the insert wears and reduces or even eliminates the wear of the vertical extension. It is then easy to replace the patch when worn. This facilitates after-sales service and increases the life of the heel.
  • the contact zone is made by several pins 116 arranged in housings carried by the vertical extension 112.
  • a contact zone 115 is assigned to each rod and is defined by two pins 116 so that a pin forms a linear support with a rod 51, 52 associated for a particular angular configuration.
  • the rods 51,52 deviate by bearing on the pins 116 rather than the vertical extension 112, reducing the wear of the latter.
  • the pins 116 can be easily replaced without having to change the rest of the heel 100.
  • the pins 116 are for example hardened metal with a hardness of 60 HRC.
  • the contact zone is defined by a cylinder or a pin
  • the contact between the rod and the contact zone corresponds to a first generatrix of the cylinder.
  • the contact changes and corresponds to a second generatrix of the cylinder angularly offset from the first generator.
  • the contact zone thus corresponds to all the generatrices, namely an angular portion of the outer cylindrical surface.
  • a contact zone assigned to a rod is defined by two pins 116.
  • a rod 51, 52 is in contact with the two pins 116, as can be seen in FIG. figure 5 .
  • this rod is then in contact with only one of the two pins 116, as seen in FIG. figure 9 . If it turns in the other direction, this rod comes into contact with the other of the two pins 116.
  • the contact zone 115 is defined here, either by a first piece ( figure 9 ), either by a second piece (not shown) or by the two pieces ( figure 5 ).
  • the contact zone 115 here consists of a portion of the outer shell of the first pin and a portion of the outer shell of the second pin.
  • the contact zone 115 may be covered with a coating for reducing the frictional wear between the rods 51, 52 and the contact zone 115.
  • the rotation of the body is obtained during the lateral release resulting from a torque exerted on the shoe around a vertical axis located substantially at the front of the shoe. This pair is transposed by a substantially lateral force as mentioned above. Because the heel rotates about a vertical axis disposed at the front (at the abutment of the attachment), the arcuate path further promotes the removal of the free ends 53, 54 of the heel housing.
  • the withdrawal of the free ends 53, 54 of the bead housing is made on a substantially horizontal plane, unlike a vertical trigger where the withdrawal is carried out in a substantially vertical plane.
  • the distance D2 between the axis of rotation Z1 of the body 130 and the point of contact of a rod 51, 52 with the associated contact zone 115 becomes greater than the distance D1 between these same references in the descent configuration.
  • the distances D1 and D2 are represented in figures 5 and 9 respectively.
  • This lateral release occurs when a torque is exerted on the body 130.
  • This pair can be unintentional, as is the case when the user falls while he had his heel 11 fixed to the heel 100.
  • This pair may also be intentional, as is the case when the user does not wish to fix his heel 11 to the heel 100 but wishes to keep it free.
  • a pivoting of the body 130 around the axis of the frame 110 then makes it possible to turn the rods 51, 52 so that their ends are no longer opposite the heel 11.
  • this design avoids a possible maladjustment or a drift over time of the value of the triggering thresholds.
  • the contact zone 115 is designed so that the maximum spacing of the ends 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52 is obtained when the body 130 has rotated by an angle of between 30 ° and 70 °,
  • this construction allows an effective lateral release while distributing the restoring force of the rods on at least two surfaces, which effectively contributes to the robustness and reliability of the heel 100.
  • the contact zone 115 is also dimensioned so as to provide elastic return of the body 130 and rods 51, 52 to the descent configuration, as soon as the body pivots at least to the lateral release angle. Thus, when the body rotates with a lower return angle to the trigger angle, it undergoes a torque tending to bring it back to its neutral position when it is no longer requested.
  • the contact zone 115 may also allow springback for a return angle greater than the trigger angle.
  • the return angle limit can be between 30 ° and 90 °.
  • the lateral release kinematics is minimalist and relies on parts that are simple to manufacture, robust and limited in number, which reinforces the reliability and lightness of the trigger mechanism.
  • the fork 50 is also responsible for the vertical trigger. Indeed, in case of significant vertical force, for example during a fall before, corresponding to an upward vertical force exerted by the heel 11, the shoe disengages from the rods 51, 52. Because the zone of blocking 12 has, at the entrance, a slope, inclined outwards, in the direction of the bottom of the heel 11, the free ends 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52 slide on this slope by moving apart and out of the blocking zone 12. The free ends 53, 54 then escape from the housing of the heel 11. The heel 11 is released from the heel 100. When leaving the locking zone 12, the rods 51,52 deviate. This spacing of the rods is effected against the elastic force exerted by the joining portion 55.
  • each upper flange 134 of the body 130 comprises a lower surface 1341 inclined with respect to a horizontal plane, at an angle ⁇ , as seen in FIG. figure 3 .
  • This inclination of this lower surface 1341 combined with the slope of the locking zone 12 contributes to facilitating the spacing of the free ends 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52.
  • a vertical upward force of the rods 51, 52 on these inclined lower surfaces 1341 generates a transverse component in reaction, tending to remove the free axtremities 53,54.
  • the fork 50 comprising the rods 51, 52 and the joining portion 55 form a single piece, which increases the robustness of the heel 100.
  • the fork 50 is made of metal, for example High Elastic Steel.
  • At least the portions of the rods 51, 52 intended to cooperate with the contact zone 115 are covered with a coating or a part designed to reduce frictional wear.
  • the heel 100 has a shim 150 intended to support the heel of the skier during the climb.
  • a shim 150 is pivotally assembled relative to the body 130.
  • the shim generally forms a "U" profile and rotates about an axis of rotation 151 passing through the end of the two arms 152. profile.
  • the axis of rotation 151 of this articulation is substantially horizontal. It is defined relative to the body and extends transversely with reference to the position of the body when the heel is in descent configuration.
  • the two arms extend from the articulation axis 151, on either side of the longitudinal axis of the body 130.
  • a cross member 153 connects the ends of the two arms 152 opposite to the axis of articulation. In this descent configuration, the shim can tilt back against a stop to come into said "deactivated" position, or forward against another stop to come into said "activated” position.
  • the cross member 153 and / or the arms 152 then serve as a support zone to the heel 11 in the activated position.
  • the wedge In the first position, called “deactivated” or “retracted", the wedge is positioned so as not to generate the vertical downward movement of the heel of the user. The user can then fix his heel to the heel 100 if it is configured for descent.
  • the user In a ski touring configuration, the user only fixes the front of the shoe 10 on a shoe retainer called “front stop” and releases the heel of the heel.
  • the front stop is designed to allow vertical mobility of the heel.
  • This climbing configuration is used to climb on flat or on slopes.
  • the device To facilitate the thrust of the skier, the device provides different heel support heights. For flat terrain, the support height should be close to the top surface of the ski. Conversely, the more you have the slope, the better it is to have support height under the heel.
  • Rotating the body 90 degrees subtracts the free ends from cooperation with the heel housing.
  • the heel can then directly rest on the upper surface of the ski or on the base 111.
  • This configuration is illustrated in FIGS. Figures 10 and 11 . It is used for flat terrain.
  • the body For slopes, the body is maintained in a neutral position for which the rods are adapted to cooperate with the housing of the heel.
  • the climbing wedge we just add the climbing wedge.
  • the shim 150 In the second position, called “activated", the shim 150 is able to limit the vertical downward movement of the heel 11. This position is illustrated in FIG. Figures 6 and 7 . In this position, the climbing wedge 150 prevents the heel from reaching the base 111 or the gliding board 20, and assists the user in a steep ascent phase.
  • the shim 150 can be manipulated by hand by the user or with the help of his stick.
  • the climbing wedge 150 is illustrated in figure 8 in an intermediate position.
  • the shim 150 is configured to, in the activated position, cooperate with the rods 51, 52, so as to prevent their spacing is sufficient for the body 130 to rotate around the vertical extension 112.
  • two abutment portions 155 carried by the arms 152 of the shim 150 are respectively positioned close to each of the rods 51, 52 outside relative to the axis of rotation of the body 130 This proximity allows a direct contact between the abutment portions 155 and the rods 51, 52.
  • the spacing of the rods 51, 52 is then limited, which blocks the rotation of the body 130. Any angular displacement of the body 130 is then prevented. or greatly reduced.
  • This feature makes it possible to avoid any inadvertent rotation of the body or of the climbing wedge while the climbing wedge 150 is activated, and this without adding complexity, weight or bulk to the heel piece 100. Thus, it secures this configuration, maintaining the operational climb wedge.
  • the abutment portions 155 are carried by an additional cross member 154 extending from one arm 152 to the other of the shim.
  • This additional cross member 154 bears on the rods 51, 52, which makes it possible to limit the rotation of the climbing wedge about its articulation axis 151. The user can then easily set up the climbing wedge in this stable indexed position. The heel bearing force is thus taken up by the rods 51, 52.
  • the body 130 comprises assembly means for alternately locking forks 50 having arms 51, 52 of different lengths with the body 130, while maintaining a predetermined identical distance between the free end 53, 54 of each rod 51, 52 and the axis Z1 around which the body rotates 130.
  • a fork 50 can be inserted and removed from the body 130 in a particularly simple manner and without the need for tools.
  • a first fork can be replaced by a second fork whose properties, in particular the stiffness of the spacing between the two rods 51, 52, are different from those of the first fork. It is thus possible to set the trigger threshold according to the user.
  • the assembly means are deactivatable when the body 130 has a determined angular position relative to the frame 110, typically an angle of 90 ° with respect to the descent configuration. This determined angular position is designated angular position of unlocking.
  • the assembly means allow withdrawal of the fork 50 only when they are deactivated.
  • the heel 100 is configured to prevent deactivation of the assembly means when the body 130 is not in the unlocking angular position.
  • the assembly means comprise a locking cap 160 articulated pivotally on the body 130, about a substantially horizontal axis 161.
  • the latch cover 160 has two arms 166 which extend from the hinge axis 161 to a holding cover 168 of the fork.
  • a passage opening 164 is thus created between the arms.
  • a locking tab 167 extends longitudinally of the holding cover 168 inside the passage opening 164.
  • the lower face of this cover 168 is arranged opposite the fork 50 and then prevents the fork 50 from moving.
  • the underside of the cover has notches 162 defined by walls 163 each forming an axial stop. These axial stops are shaped so that the fork 50, once inserted into a notch 162, can no longer slide horizontally.
  • the lock stop 121 appears clearly on the figure 2 . In this example, it is carried by the stop 120. It is vertically positioned to the right of the locking cap 160 when the body 130 is not in the angular locking position.
  • the stop 120 has a portion 122 which extends horizontally rearwards and a lower face forms the locking abutment 121.
  • the horizontal part 122 is dimensioned so that, when the body 130 is in the unlocking angular position, the locking stop 121 is not vis-à-vis the locking tab 167 of the cover.
  • the locking cap 160 can pivot about its axis 161.
  • the portion 122 of the stopper then passes through the passage opening 164. The user can lift the locking cap 160 and move it away from the longitudinal extension 132 of the body 130.
  • the fork 50 can then be removed.
  • the heel 100 allows to unlock the locking cap 160 by a simple rotation of the body 130 which can be exercised manually and thus ensures the proper locking of the cover 160 in the other positions.
  • This solution is particularly robust, reliable and allows to keep a limited weight.
  • the stiffness of the spacing between the free ends 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52 depends in particular on the length of the rods, that is to say on the distance between each free end of a rod 51, 52 and the portion
  • a fork 50 with shorter stems has a stiffness at the spacing of its ends 53, 54 higher than a fork 50 longer rods.
  • the distance between the free ends 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52 and the axis around which Z1 rotates the body 130 should preferably be identical, whatever the length of the fork 50, in order to always cooperate with the housing made in the housing. heel 11.
  • the heel 100 makes it possible to position the joining portion 55 away from the axis of rotation of the body 130.
  • the longitudinal extension 132 supporting the joining portion 55 and / or, as is the case in the illustrated example, the underside of the cover has several notches 162, each corresponding to a position of the fork 50 by relative to the axis of rotation Z1 of the body 130.
  • the locking cap 160 has three notches 162, the fork 50 shown being sized to fit in the intermediate notch.
  • the invention makes it possible to adapt in a particularly fast, simple manner and without requiring tools, the trigger threshold of the heel This is particularly advantageous when the equipment is rented since the triggering threshold can easily be adapted to the weight or the level of the client who will use the heel piece 100.
  • the locking cap 160 comprises a housing 165 for the additional cross member 154 of the shim, which reduces the bulk.
  • This construction allows a common part, the fork 50, to provide the vertical trigger and the lateral trigger.
  • the lateral trip value is not the same as the vertical trip value.
  • the vertical trip value must be substantially four times greater than the lateral trip value.
  • the shape and / or the dimensions of the fork can be modified, for example the section of the rods 51, 52 and / or the joining portion 55.
  • the vertical / horizontal trip ratio can be adapted by modifying the contact zone 115.
  • Another way of modifying this ratio is to modify the inclination of the lower surface 1341 of the upper flange 134.
  • the vertical / horizontal trip ratio can be adapted by sizing the contact zone 115 so that it biases the rods 51, 52 when in a neutral position, in the descent configuration.
  • the contact zone causes the initial clearance E1 of the free ends 53, 54 to facilitate vertical triggering.
  • the dimensioning of a fork thus defines a single vertical trip value and a single lateral trip value. It is not possible to set the lateral trip value independently of the vertical trip value or vice versa. These two trigger values are therefore directly linked and depend on the design of the fork.
  • the contact zone 115 is dimensioned so that when the body 130 has a predetermined angular position relative to the frame 110, the two rods 51, 52 are no longer in contact with the contact zone 115 or are respectively slightly in contact with a determined part of the contact zone 115, associated with each rod, to allow removal of the rods 51, 52 outside the contact zone 115 without tools, preferably by a manual action exerted with two fingers only.
  • the rods 51, 52 do not cooperate with the contact zone 115.
  • the fork does not clamp the contact zone 115 and can be easily replaced by another, for example when it is worn.
  • FIG. 11 This feature is illustrated in figure 11 .
  • the body 130 is rotated more or less 90 ° with respect to the descent configuration in which the rods 51, 52 are facing the housing of the heel 11.
  • the contact zone 115 carried by the vertical extension 112 has a face facing the rods 51, 52 which is at a distance D3 from the axis of rotation Z1 of the body 130.
  • This distance D3 is dimensioned so that that the distance between the two faces of the vertical extension 112 is smaller than the spacing E3 of the ends 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52 at rest, that is to say without being solicited in spacing: 2 ⁇ D3 ⁇ E3.
  • the contact zone 115 does not remove the rods 51, 52, which can then be removed easily by a simple horizontal sliding movement.
  • a first variant concerns the shim 250.
  • the shim 250 is articulated in rotation on the frame 110.
  • the hinge pin 251 of the wedge 250 is substantially horizontal and transverse to the ski so that the wedge can rotate from the front to the rear of the heel piece 100.
  • the shim 250 is provided on an upper portion 220 of the frame 110 below which pivots at least a portion of the body 130 of the heel around a substantially vertical axis Z1.
  • the body is pivotally mounted around the frame fixed on the gliding board.
  • the frame 110 passes through the body 130 and serves as a bearing on the body 130 for its rotation about a substantially vertical axis Z1.
  • the rods 51, 52 ensuring the release of the heel are disposed on either side of the frame 110 and, more particularly, the portion passing through the body.
  • the shim 250 is made independent of the movement of the body 130. In particular, it is not rotated when the body 130 rotates.
  • the shim is directly fixed to the frame fixed on the gliding board, if it is laterally supported on the shim, its position remains always the same with respect to the gliding board. This lateral support can occur when the skier moves in a slope.
  • the climbing wedge is thus continuously functional or non-functional, depending on the voluntary action of the user, regardless of the angular position of the body.
  • the figure 12 illustrates the climb wedge 250 deactivated.
  • the figure 13 illustrates the climbing wedge 250 activated with the body 130 in the same position as the figure 12 .
  • the figure 14 illustrates the climbing wedge 250 activated with the body 130 having rotated here at 90 °, from the position of the figure 13 . It can be seen that the climbing wedge 250 has not turned and remains active.
  • a second variant concerns the means for fixing forks 50 of different length while maintaining a constant distance between the ends 53, 54 of the rods 51, 52 and the axis of rotation Z1 of the body 130.
  • the junction portion 55 of a fork 50 is inserted into a holding piece 270 attached to the body 130, for example by being fixed on the underside of a longitudinal extension 132 of the body 130.
  • the longitudinal extension 132 forms an extension of the upper rim 134 to the difference of the first embodiment in which the longitudinal extension 132 forms the extension of the lower edge 133.
  • This holding piece 270 has a groove sized to accommodate at least a portion of the joining portion 55.
  • the holding piece 270 is also constructed to prevent the horizontal movement of the fork 50, including its sliding parallel to the rods 51, 52.
  • the holding piece 270 is fixed by at least one screw 271 or a pin screwed into the body 130.
  • a set of holding pieces 270 which all have a different distance between their junction portion housing 273 55 and the axis of rotation Z1 of the body 130.
  • That 270a of the figure 16 blocks the joining portion 55 at a distance D4 from the axis of rotation Z1 of the body 130.
  • That 270b of the figure 17 blocks the joining portion 55 at a distance D5 from the axis of rotation Z1 of the body 130 which is very significantly smaller than D4.
  • This second holding part 270b therefore allows the use of a fork 50 provided with longer rods and thus allowing a lower trigger threshold.
  • the body may comprise several screw holes 136 through which the screw 271 passes. These screw holes 136 are aligned longitudinally, which makes it possible to increase the number of possible configurations.
  • the figures 15 and 18 illustrate an embodiment with two screw holes 136.
  • the same holding part 270 comprises two housings disposed on the same face of the holding part 270 or on two opposite faces. In the latter case, it is sufficient to turn the retaining piece 270 to use forks 50 of different dimensions.
  • the holding pieces 270 may also have housings of different sections to accommodate forks 50 of different sections.
  • the climbing wedge 250 comprises means for indexing the angular position.
  • the user can thus more easily position it in one or the other of the activated and deactivated positions. Moreover, this indexing prevents the climbing wedge 250 from turning involuntarily from a position assigned to it by the user.
  • the arms 256 are mounted on the abutment 220 with a transverse clearance so as to allow slight deformation of the arms in a direction transverse to the ski.
  • the protrusion 256 is housed in a first part of the groove 224 (the upper part or the lower part). This configuration is stable and indexed.
  • the protuberance is housed in a second part of the groove 224 (the lower part or the upper part). This configuration is stable and indexed.
  • the second arm 252 of the shim 250 also comprises one or two protrusions cooperating with a second complementary groove carried by the stop.
  • the embodiment illustrated in figure 18 presents four growths, two external growths per arm.
  • the angular orientation of the groove is not necessarily substantially vertical.
  • it can be horizontal.
  • the bosses are then oriented differently accordingly.
  • the wedges 250 come from a profile and the protrusion 256 extends in the main axis of the profile, typically the direction of extension of the arms 252. This simplifies the manufacturing operations of the part.
  • indexing may be a cam system.
  • the heel piece 100 comprises two heel wedges 150. These two heel wedges 150 are hinged about their respective axes of rotation, these two axes. being offset or aligned in a longitudinal direction.
  • the shape of the wedges 150 and the offset or not their axes of rotation allow many forms of combinations. For example, they can support each other or not, to obtain different angles of support of the shoe 10.
  • the invention provides a particularly robust and lightweight solution to ensure the vertical and lateral triggers of the heel 100.
  • the values of the triggers can be changed very easily by a simple replacement energizing means.
  • the wear of the heel 100 is located on simple parts to change, which facilitates the after-sales service and increases the duration of the entire system.
  • the user can easily activate and deactivate the climbing wedge 150, 250 and the risk of inadvertent modification of the position of the climbing wedge 150, 250 are avoided.
  • the shim is assembled to pivot.
  • the establishment of the shim can result from a translation instead of a rotation or a combination of translational movement and rotation.
  • the triggering device comprises a "U" shaped fork which defines both vertical and vertical triggering.
  • the triggering force of this device is characterized by the elasticity of the junction portion connecting the two rods / arms.
  • the joining portion corresponds to the holding means within the meaning of the invention.
  • the invention can be applied to other trigger mechanisms.
  • it may be a mechanism comprising two separate rods, pivoting about a first end, the rods being constrained by a clamping device exerting a force on the rods to bring their free ends.
  • this device comprises at least one resilient means allowing the necessary approach force.
  • the clamping device then corresponds to the holding means within the meaning of the invention.
  • Such a construction is for example described in the document AT 402020 or WO 2012/024809 .
  • the invention consists in that each rod cooperates with a specific part of an associated contact zone to the rod, so that the rotation of the body supporting the rods causes the spacing of the ends of the rods.
  • the climbing wedge may be transposed to a heel piece having a lateral release mechanism distinct from the vertical triggering mechanism such as, for example, the heels described in the documents EP 2,608,853 or EP 2 259 850 . It can also be applied to heels having only a vertical release mechanism but whose body supporting the mechanism is rotatably mounted on a frame. It can be applied to a heel having only a lateral release mechanism. It can also be applied to a heel whose triggering mechanism comprises other means interface with the shoe.
  • the interface means may be a jaw instead of the rods.
  • the invention is not limited to these embodiments. It is possible to combine these embodiments.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP15002617.7A 2014-09-26 2015-09-07 Ferseneinheit für schuhbindung auf einem gleitbrett Active EP3000511B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17184665.2A EP3260178B2 (de) 2014-09-26 2015-09-07 Fersenhalter zur befestigung eines schuhes auf einem snowboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1402176A FR3026311A1 (fr) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Talonniere de fixation d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse

Related Child Applications (2)

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EP17184665.2A Division EP3260178B2 (de) 2014-09-26 2015-09-07 Fersenhalter zur befestigung eines schuhes auf einem snowboard
EP17184665.2A Division-Into EP3260178B2 (de) 2014-09-26 2015-09-07 Fersenhalter zur befestigung eines schuhes auf einem snowboard

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EP3000511A1 true EP3000511A1 (de) 2016-03-30
EP3000511B1 EP3000511B1 (de) 2017-10-25

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EP15002617.7A Active EP3000511B1 (de) 2014-09-26 2015-09-07 Ferseneinheit für schuhbindung auf einem gleitbrett

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EP (2) EP3260178B2 (de)
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FR3043565A1 (fr) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-19 The M Equipment Talonniere pour fixation de ski, fixation et ski correspondants
EP3345659A1 (de) * 2017-01-04 2018-07-11 Fritschi AG - Swiss Bindings Fersenautomat für eine skibindung
IT201900012741A1 (it) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-24 Atk Sports S R L Talloniera per attacco da sci
FR3112493A1 (fr) * 2020-07-17 2022-01-21 Felisaz S.A.S. Talonnière pour ski de randonnée munie d’un dispositif de freinage
US11325018B2 (en) * 2020-01-31 2022-05-10 Tyrolia Technology Gmbh Heel unit for a downhill or a combined downhill and alpine touring ski binding
EP4272846A3 (de) * 2022-05-02 2023-11-29 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Fersenhalter mit einstellbarer kraft für vertikalauslösung

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EP3167943B1 (de) * 2015-11-12 2021-03-10 Fritschi AG - Swiss Bindings Fersenautomat mit fersenabstützstruktur
US10426221B2 (en) * 2016-01-08 2019-10-01 Nike, Inc. Method and apparatus for dynamically altering a height of a sole assembly
US10315099B2 (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-06-11 G3 Genuine Guide Gear Inc. Lightweight touring binding heel unit
US11484774B2 (en) * 2020-01-09 2022-11-01 Salewa Sport Ag Heel unit with climbing aid for an alpine touring binding
DE102020205754A1 (de) * 2020-05-07 2021-11-11 Salewa Sport Ag Ferseneinheit für eine skibindung
IT202100012872A1 (it) * 2021-05-19 2022-11-19 Atk Sports S R L Porzione posteriore di attacco da sci alpinismo
DE202024101401U1 (de) 2023-04-01 2024-05-17 Cameron Allan Shute Skibindungsfersenstück

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AT402020B (de) 1993-08-19 1997-01-27 Barthel Fritz Fersenbacken für eine skibindung
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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FR3043565A1 (fr) * 2015-11-17 2017-05-19 The M Equipment Talonniere pour fixation de ski, fixation et ski correspondants
EP3345659A1 (de) * 2017-01-04 2018-07-11 Fritschi AG - Swiss Bindings Fersenautomat für eine skibindung
IT201900012741A1 (it) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-24 Atk Sports S R L Talloniera per attacco da sci
EP3769823A1 (de) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-27 Atk Sports S.R.L. Fersenteil für eine skibindung
US11325018B2 (en) * 2020-01-31 2022-05-10 Tyrolia Technology Gmbh Heel unit for a downhill or a combined downhill and alpine touring ski binding
FR3112493A1 (fr) * 2020-07-17 2022-01-21 Felisaz S.A.S. Talonnière pour ski de randonnée munie d’un dispositif de freinage
EP4272846A3 (de) * 2022-05-02 2023-11-29 MARKER Deutschland GmbH Fersenhalter mit einstellbarer kraft für vertikalauslösung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10010782B2 (en) 2018-07-03
EP3260178B2 (de) 2021-10-27
EP3260178B1 (de) 2019-05-15
EP3260178A1 (de) 2017-12-27
US20160089592A1 (en) 2016-03-31
FR3026311A1 (fr) 2016-04-01
EP3000511B1 (de) 2017-10-25

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