EP2984031B1 - Vorrichtung zum abdichten und evakuieren eines behälters mit pastöser flüssigkeit - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum abdichten und evakuieren eines behälters mit pastöser flüssigkeit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2984031B1 EP2984031B1 EP14721203.9A EP14721203A EP2984031B1 EP 2984031 B1 EP2984031 B1 EP 2984031B1 EP 14721203 A EP14721203 A EP 14721203A EP 2984031 B1 EP2984031 B1 EP 2984031B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- container
- air
- porous wall
- inner contour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 39
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000544 Gore-Tex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/58—Arrangements of pumps
- B67D7/62—Arrangements of pumps power operated
- B67D7/64—Arrangements of pumps power operated of piston type
- B67D7/645—Barrel pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1042—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material provided with means for heating or cooling the liquid or other fluent material in the supplying means upstream of the applying apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/02—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants
- B67D7/0227—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants by an ejection plunger
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for sealing and evacuating (or pressurizing gas) a particularly high-viscosity liquid in a container whose interior has a cylindrical inner contour.
- the containers used in this context are usually barrels whose interior has a cylindrical, in particular circular cylindrical inner contour (possibly with stiffening longitudinal beads), wherein the inner contour usually opens without tapering into an outer opening of the interior, namely in the barrel opening to the outside.
- air in the system is a highly detrimental event because, from a certain amount and size of air pockets, the feed pumps can not compress them against the material in the system and / or because the introduced air results in mixing ratio problems or even process termination.
- users take the risk of removing (and thus losing) a large amount of material from the venting device in order to ensure as much as possible that no air remains in the system.
- An apparatus according to the preamble of claim 1 is for example off DE 10 2007 003972 known.
- the present invention is based on the object to provide a device for sealing and evacuating or gas pressure applying a particular pasty liquid in a container, which is process and user friendly, as well as cost-saving and in particular overcomes the disadvantages mentioned above.
- the device according to the invention serves for sealing and evacuating or pressurizing gas, in particular, with a pasty liquid in a container, for example in the process engineering processes described here above.
- the invention prevents air entry into the system, risk of splashing, loss of material and danger to users when inserting the device and in particular when changing the container.
- the device according to the invention has a seal which is arranged on a circumference of the device and adapted to be sealingly insertable into the cylindrical inner contour of a container (in particular one of the containers already described).
- the inner contour of the container to which the device according to the invention is adapted, without rejuvenation opens into an opening to the outside of the container.
- the inner contour is preferably circular cylindrical; It is particularly preferably the circular cylindrical inner contour of a smooth-walled sheet steel lidded barrel with clamping ring closure (the diameter in a common embodiment is 572 mm).
- the inner contour, to which the invention is adapted can have beads (or other structures, for example for barrel reinforcement), in particular in the direction of the cylinder axis.
- the seal is preferably adapted, for example, by elastically nestling in the shape of this structure.
- the seal of the device according to the invention delimits an outer side of the device from an inner side of the device.
- a connection device On the outside of the device, a connection device is arranged, which is adapted to the (direct) connection of a vacuum pump.
- a line can also be connected to the connection device (indirectly), which is then in line connection with a vacuum pump.
- Vauum pump or "evacuation pump” stands for a gas pump or plant which is designed to generate negative pressure and / or (in particular for dismantling an empty drum in the processes described above) also overpressure.
- overpressure can also be introduced from an air pressure network, which is often available as an installation in production facilities.
- the device according to the invention also has an open-pored porous wall of the inside of the device, which is in line connection with the connection device.
- the porous material allows gas to be sucked off (in particular air), while it represents a kind of labyrinth seal for the particularly pasty material.
- the porous wall is preferably made of aluminum granules-epoxy resin composite material such as Metapor® the company Hohnen & Co, Bielefeld.
- Metapor® the company Hohnen & Co, Bielefeld.
- all materials and structures are suitable (and are meant to be porous with open-pore), let the air through and no liquids.
- tiles such as Goretex® is conceivable, whereby such non-inherently stable materials and structures may require a shape-retaining support structure.
- the porous wall can by a transitional cavity in the line connection with the connection device, wherein the transition cavity preferably has a larger line cross-section than the line connection.
- the air in the container especially on the material surface
- the material in the form of inclusions or bubbles, especially close to the material surface
- the (conveyor / dosing) pump When placing the follower plate can so directly through the follower plate, the air in the container (especially on the material surface), in the material (in the form of inclusions or bubbles, especially close to the material surface), in the (conveyor / dosing) pump and as far as possible be sucked in the material conveying lines.
- a porous pore diameter of between 0.0001 and 1 mm has proved suitable for the porous wall.
- a mean pore diameter between about 0.001 and 0.01 mm is suitable.
- a mean pore diameter between 0.1 and 1 mm for the sealing of a pasty liquid having a viscosity between 50,000 and 200,000 mPas is advantageous such as Raku-Tool® CP-6070 from Rampf Tooling or a similar material from other manufacturers.
- connecting device can when moving out (by means of, for example, hydraulic, pneumatic or electric actuator) of the device from the container (for example, to exchange an empty barrel against a full) and the air are introduced so that no negative pressure obstructs the disassembly by moving out of the follower plate.
- an active "pneumatic" moving out of the device by pumping air under the device and the device is pushed out of the container - and more preferably the combination of active retraction by means of actuator and compressed air entry under the follower plate.
- the invention together with the control provided thereon, can ensure that fully automatic retraction and extension of the follower follower plate becomes a safe and problem-free standard process, which also saves costs because no material is lost.
- the device 2 illustrated in the figure is used for sealing and evacuating or pressurizing a particularly pasty liquid 4 in a container 6 with gas pressure.
- the device 2 has an annular rubber seal 8, which is arranged on a circumference of the device 2. It has four axially adjacent, radially outwardly projecting lamellar rings 10 with staggered outer diameter (but also all sorts of other seal types and shapes are conceivable such as only one or more sealing rings with solid or hollow (hose-like) cross-section 8 adapted to be circumferentially sealingly insertable into the circular cylindrical inner contour 12 of a steel sheet drum 6.
- the inner contour of the drum 6, to which the device 2 according to the invention is adapted, ends without tapering into the drum opening 16 to the outside of the sheet steel lidded drum. wherein the drum opening 16 for storage and transport of the therein filled high-viscosity material 4 with a metal lid with clamping ring closure (not shown) can be closed.
- the seal 8 of the device 2 defines an outer side 18 of the device 2 from an inner side 20 of the device 2.
- a connection device 22 in the form of an internal thread 22 is arranged on the outer side 18.
- a line (not shown) can be connected to the connecting device 22 (namely screwed in), which can then be connected to a pneumatic feed pump (electric or pneumatic vacuum pump, not shown).
- the pump is designed to generate negative pressure and (in particular for dismantling the device 2 from the drum 6 after its emptying) also overpressure. Via the connecting device 22, however, air pressure can also be introduced from the conventional pressure network (not shown).
- the device 2 also has an open-pore porous wall 24, which forms an annular region 26 of the surface on the inner side 20 of the device 2.
- the porous wall 24 is in line connection 25 with the connecting device 22.
- the porous material 24 can be sucked gas 28 (in particular air) through, while it represents a kind of labyrinth seal for the pasty material 4.
- the porous wall 24 is made of aluminum granule-epoxy resin composite having an average pore diameter of 0.4 mm.
- the high-viscosity material 4 is, for example, Raku-Tool® CP-6070 from Rampf Tooling.
- the inserted porous molding 24 is sealed with sealing rings 33 in the joining gaps to the base body 34, so that neither material nor compressed air can search the porous molding 24 a "different way" to the transition cavities 30, as only by the porous material 24th
- the aggregate 32 is an element of a feed pump, through which the viscous liquid 4 can be conveyed out of the drum 6 safely and without air inclusions. This is done after placing the follower plate 2 and the evacuation of the air 28 the gap between the device 2 and the (not visible horizontal) liquid level of the viscous liquid 4 and also from the ducts of the pump unit 32nd
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013005965.8A DE102013005965A1 (de) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | Vorrichtung zum Abdichten und Evakuieren eines Behälters mit insbesondere pastöser Flüssigkeit |
PCT/EP2014/000946 WO2014166628A1 (de) | 2013-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Vorrichtung zum abdichten und evakuieren eines behälters mit pastöser flüssigkeit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2984031A1 EP2984031A1 (de) | 2016-02-17 |
EP2984031B1 true EP2984031B1 (de) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=50639413
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14721203.9A Active EP2984031B1 (de) | 2013-04-09 | 2014-04-09 | Vorrichtung zum abdichten und evakuieren eines behälters mit pastöser flüssigkeit |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20160016785A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2984031B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2016519634A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105377745A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102013005965A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014166628A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108471774A (zh) | 2016-01-08 | 2018-08-31 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 用于输送包括颗粒材料的冷冻甜食的设备 |
WO2017118524A1 (en) | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | Unilever Plc | Apparatus for delivering frozen confection comprising particulate material |
DE102016002263A1 (de) | 2016-02-25 | 2017-08-31 | Pressol - Schmiergeräte GmbH | Fördervorrichtung zur Förderung eines fließfähigen Mediums |
KR102409581B1 (ko) * | 2016-09-05 | 2022-06-15 | 아틀라스 콥코 아이에이에스 게엠베하 | 조정 가능한 밀봉 링을 갖는 종동자 판을 갖는 배럴 펌프 |
DE102017100712A1 (de) | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-19 | Atlas Copco Ias Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Fördern von viskosem Material |
DE102017105533A1 (de) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-09-20 | Udo Tartler | Vorrichtung zum Evakuieren eines Behälters mit pastöser Flüssigkeit |
CN110494680B (zh) * | 2017-04-11 | 2022-06-03 | 乌多·塔勒 | 用于密封和抽空具有粘稠的液体的容器的设备 |
DE102017108187B4 (de) * | 2017-04-18 | 2019-02-28 | Scheugenpflug Ag | Entleervorrichtung für viskose Stoffe sowie Verfahren hierfür |
DE102018000011B3 (de) | 2018-01-04 | 2019-02-07 | Hedrich Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entgasung eines mit Flüssigkeit oder Paste gefüllten Behälters mit Folgeplatte |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2298938A (en) * | 1940-04-25 | 1942-10-13 | Pennsylvania Salt Mfg Co | Vent for containers |
US2630248A (en) * | 1948-10-08 | 1953-03-03 | Dirkes Ind Inc | Pump for dispensing fluid substances from containers |
US3412903A (en) * | 1967-06-20 | 1968-11-26 | Parkway Products Inc | Apparatus for heating and dispensing viscous materials |
NL7503202A (nl) * | 1974-03-18 | 1975-09-22 | Stotz & Co Ag | Gereduceerde-drukstoomketel. |
US3982669A (en) * | 1975-11-20 | 1976-09-28 | Industrial Machine Service Company | Hot melt dispensing apparatus and method |
US4180941A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1980-01-01 | Joe Korematsu | Bean sprouter |
FR2544699B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-21 | 1987-05-07 | Fraco Sa | Dispositif pour vider des recipients contenant des produits thermofusibles |
US4630760A (en) * | 1984-03-29 | 1986-12-23 | Johnstone Pump Company | Magnadrum pump assembly |
CA1280568C (fr) * | 1984-07-10 | 1991-02-26 | Karl Lenhardt | Preparation d'une matiere plastique en vue de son extrusion notamment sous la forme d'un cordon calibre destine a servir de joint et d'intercalaire dans des vitrages multiples |
US5248069A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1993-09-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Viscous fluid pressurizing apparatus |
GB9716738D0 (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1997-10-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Tools |
US6056153A (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-05-02 | Inoue Mfg., Inc. | Method and apparatus for extruding a highly viscous fluid from a tank |
JP3297661B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-02 | 2002-07-02 | 株式会社ヤマダコーポレーション | 高粘度流体圧送用ポンプ装置 |
DE20208576U1 (de) * | 2002-06-03 | 2002-08-22 | Brilex Gesellschaft für Explosionsschutz mbH, 59929 Brilon | Druckentlastungsvorrichtung mit Berstscheibe |
US6737007B2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-05-18 | Husky Injection Molding Systems, Ltd | Cooling tube with porous insert |
DE102005049805B4 (de) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-06-14 | Erich Scheugenpflug | Entleervorrichtung |
DE102007003972B4 (de) * | 2007-01-26 | 2012-01-19 | Viscotec Pumpen- Und Dosiertechnik Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur luftfreien Entnahme und verbesserten Entlüftung mit porösen Trennplatten |
US8579115B2 (en) * | 2010-08-26 | 2013-11-12 | Combat Medical Systems, Llc | Protective containers for medical devices and methods of use |
EA201700330A3 (ru) * | 2012-05-21 | 2018-03-30 | Бриллиант Лайт Пауэр, Инк. | Энергетическая система ciht |
JP5663552B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-27 | 2015-02-04 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 超音波検査装置、超音波検査装置の信号処理方法およびプログラム |
-
2013
- 2013-04-09 DE DE102013005965.8A patent/DE102013005965A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-04-09 CN CN201480020184.6A patent/CN105377745A/zh active Pending
- 2014-04-09 EP EP14721203.9A patent/EP2984031B1/de active Active
- 2014-04-09 JP JP2016506808A patent/JP2016519634A/ja active Pending
- 2014-04-09 US US14/782,273 patent/US20160016785A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-04-09 WO PCT/EP2014/000946 patent/WO2014166628A1/de active Application Filing
-
2018
- 2018-03-14 US US15/921,542 patent/US20180339896A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2984031A1 (de) | 2016-02-17 |
US20180339896A1 (en) | 2018-11-29 |
WO2014166628A1 (de) | 2014-10-16 |
CN105377745A (zh) | 2016-03-02 |
DE102013005965A1 (de) | 2014-10-09 |
JP2016519634A (ja) | 2016-07-07 |
US20160016785A1 (en) | 2016-01-21 |
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