EP2940229B1 - Dispositif de fixation d'élément creux, par exemple sur des façades - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation d'élément creux, par exemple sur des façades Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2940229B1 EP2940229B1 EP15159663.2A EP15159663A EP2940229B1 EP 2940229 B1 EP2940229 B1 EP 2940229B1 EP 15159663 A EP15159663 A EP 15159663A EP 2940229 B1 EP2940229 B1 EP 2940229B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- suspension
- hollow
- spring
- profile element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0812—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of spring action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for the lateral fixing of hollow elements, for example on facades.
- the invention relates to fastening devices for rod-shaped ceramic hollow elements, which are also referred to as a baguette.
- Such hollow ceramic elements can be used very flexibly, be it as privacy or sun protection, for the design of open facades, in window areas or as a parapet element.
- the hollow elements generally have a square, rectangular, oval or round cross-section and can be individually adapted to any length measure up to a length of generally about 160 cm.
- the hollow elements can be fastened by means of rear or lateral fastening elements.
- the hollow elements usually have square or rectangular hollow chambers, engage in the devices for lateral attachment.
- an angle profile In the hanger one end of an angle profile is inserted and fastened there by a U-shaped, the angle section and the suspension tab cross-brace.
- the bracket has at its U-shaped ends protruding lugs that can be latched to the underside of the suspension tab.
- a spring element At the other end of the angle profile, a spring element is provided, which rests with its ends on the inner wall of the hollow chamber.
- the hollow elements can swing out about their longitudinal axis from the desired position, so that the outer sides of the ceramic elements are no longer aligned. Also occur rattling noises.
- the fastening device must still partially glued by means of silicone adhesive with the inside of the hollow elements.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a device for the lateral attachment of hollow elements, which are easy to fasten, cause no rattling noises and secure the hollow elements in the desired position, even at greater wind pressure, so that the hollow elements neither from the desired Position can still be solved by wind pressure from the anchorage.
- a profile element is provided, which can be pushed into the hollow chamber of the hollow element and a spring element with at least one spring leaf, and the profile element is firmly connected to the second leg of the suspension and the spring element can be arranged on the profile element can that the at least one spring leaf extends along the longitudinal axis of the profile element.
- the profile element preferably has a square shape with a T-groove on the upwardly facing side, in which the second leg of the suspension can be locked. In this way, a firm connection between the second leg of the suspension and the Secured profile part.
- the size of the profile part is such that, when it rests with its upwardly facing outer wall on the upper inner wall of the hollow chamber, with its pointing to the right, left and bottom side wall of the right, left and lower inwardly facing wall of the hollow chamber each still has such a distance that leaf springs can be arranged between the outside of the profile element and the inside of the hollow chamber, which clamp the profile element against the inner sides of the hollow chamber.
- the spring element is positioned such that the leaf springs extend along the longitudinal axis of the profile element.
- the spring element has a centering spring action.
- the leaf springs are not only bent by a metal plate, which rests against the one end face of the profile element, but formed so that they can also be supported in the attachment position also on the other end face of the profile element.
- a metal plate which rests against the one end face of the profile element, but formed so that they can also be supported in the attachment position also on the other end face of the profile element.
- the second leg can be firmly connected to a profile element, extending along the longitudinal axis of the profile element leaf springs, which are supported on the inner wall of the hollow chamber, the second leg is firmly fixed in the hollow chamber and the hollow element can no longer about the longitudinal axis of something to be turned out of the escape. Rather, the cuboidal profile element, at the preferably three outer sides of which preferably three leaf springs extend, is firmly fixed in the hollow chamber of the hollow element under the effect of the three leaf springs.
- the first leg of the suspension in its end region on locking tabs, which - after the first leg is inserted into or through the recording of the suspension element - can be bent with a tool, so that the fuse neither by playing children can be easily removed in any other way.
- the suspension on the second leg on a tab which can be bent out of the plane of the second leg to block the second leg after passing through the T-slot with the profile element.
- the suspension has side stabilizers / guides, a limit of the depth of insertion, a depth lock and a Einticianarret ist / securing as disassembly protection and protection against leveraging.
- the suspension In order to fix the profile element rigidly and without rattling noise on the suspension, the suspension has on its second leg bends, which serve a resilient tight fit in the T-slot.
- the fixed seat is also improved in that the length of the leaf spring corresponds approximately to the length of the spring element and the height of the leaf spring at least 40%, preferably at least 50% and more preferably at least 70% of the height of the profile element.
- the device according to the invention can be used for all possible shaped elongated hollow elements, in particular made of ceramic, as far as they have at least one square or rectangular or similarly shaped hollow chamber, in the correspondingly shaped profile elements with the attached second leg of the suspension and the inverted on the profile element Spring element shoe can be inserted.
- Another advantage of the present invention is that it can be mounted in a simple manner on site by the facade builder and no pre-installation in an assembly hall is required.
- the device according to the invention is based entirely on mechanical connections, an adhesive connection is not required.
- the inventive device is also suitable for double baguettes, slats, square or rectangular tubes or other shaped hollow body, as far as they have hollow chambers in which the inventive fastening device can be introduced.
- the inventive device allows in particular by attaching the suspension to the profile element a constraint-free, tight, weatherproof attachment of the hollow elements without "rattling noises", with both wind loads and snow loads and dead loads are removed and can be used even at high temperature fluctuations without Explosive effects occur and can not be easily solved by unauthorized persons.
- the device according to the invention which in FIG. 1 shown in exploded view, comprises a suspension 11 which is angular and includes two legs 12, 13 which are arranged at a right angle to each other.
- the first vertically extending leg 12 serves to be inserted into the groove-shaped receptacle 21 of a suspension element 20, which may be fastened to the vertical wall 70 or substructure, and the second leg 13 serves to be positioned in a hollow chamber 81 of the hollow element 80 become.
- the device according to the invention also comprises a profile element 40 which is hineinsteckbar in the hollow chamber 81 of the hollow member 80 and a spring element 50 with three spring leaves 51, 52, 53, wherein the second leg 13 of the suspension 11 is fixedly connected to the profile element 40 and the spring element 50 is arranged on the profile element 40 such that the leaf springs 51, 52, 53 extend along the longitudinal axis L of the profile element 40.
- the suspension 11 is preferably made of stainless steel, and the first and second legs 12, 13 are formed as sheet metal strips. A portion of the longitudinal edges of the second leg 13 are slightly bent down to the length of the profile element 40 described below 14 (FIG. FIG. 3 ) to ensure a tight fit of the second leg 13 in the T-slot 41 of the subsequently described profile element 40 (lateral stabilizers, guide).
- the second leg 13 laterally two notches 17, 17 'at a distance corresponding to the length of the profile element 40 ( FIG. 3b ), so that on each of the two longitudinal sides of the second leg 13, a narrow portion 14 is bent at an angle of approximately 45 ° down to achieve a solid, non-rattling seat of the leg 13 in the profile element 40.
- a tab 16 At the free end 15 of the leg 13 is a tab 16 which can be bent out of the plane of the second leg 13 downwards and represents a Tiefenarretmaschine.
- the T-slot 41 pushes the tab 16 into the horizontal plane of the second leg 13 during the sliding operation.
- the tab 16 has reached the end of the profile element 14
- the edges of the notch 17 'of the second leg 13 are also located on the end face 48 of the profile element 40, i. the second leg 13 is secured in the profile element 40 against both a transverse and against a longitudinal movement and can not be removed from the profile element 40 without pushing up the inner flap 16 also.
- the edge 24 of the notch 17 ' serves as a stop for limiting the depth of insertion of the second leg thirteenth
- the first leg 12 of the suspension 11 also has two notches 18 on the two downwardly facing edges, so that two locking elements 19 are formed at the end of the first leg 12.
- the two locking elements 19 at the end of the first leg 12 can be bent out of the plane of the first leg 12 with a tool in the direction of the hollow element 80.
- the suspension 11 can not be removed from the suspension element 20.
- the elements 19 can not be unlocked easily by playing children and thus accidents can be avoided.
- the suspension element 20 (FIG. FIG. 5 ) is a U-shaped aluminum part.
- the U-shaped recess 21 forms the receptacle 21 for the first leg 12 of the suspension 11.
- the suspension element 20 may of course be cuboid and include a continuous groove 21, in or through the then the first leg 12 of the suspension 11 is inserted.
- the transition region from the upwardly facing side of the suspension element 20 to the recess 21, in which the angle is inserted, is chamfered. By this chamfer uniform load bearing and load transfer is achieved in the suspension element 20.
- the suspension element 20 is fastened to the wall or substructure 70 with rivets or screws 23 (FIG. FIG. 7 ).
- the fastening device also comprises a profile element 40 with two side walls 42, 43 (FIG. FIG. 6 ), at the lower end of each a narrow extending at right angles to the side walls 42, 43 web 44, 45 is located.
- the webs 44, 45 are opposite each other and form a lower support surface ("bottom").
- the profile element 40 has above the two side walls 42, 43 a T-groove 41 which serves as a guide for the second leg 13. Below the T-slot 41 for the second leg 13 is followed by another T-slot 46 into which - if desired - a metal rod passing through the entire hollow element can be pushed.
- the T-slot 46 can serve for the insertion of solid material, which increases the carrying capacity of the entire profile element 40.
- the downwardly facing side of the lower T-groove 46 merges into the two side walls 42, 43 and the side walls 42, 43 of the profile element 40 have a step 47 upwards.
- the profile member 40 may also have top-to-bottom continuous side walls 42, 43, i. the side walls 42, 43 pass continuously into the side walls of the T-slot 46 and 41.
- the device also has a spring element 50, which consists of three of three sides of a rectangular metal plate 54 bent at an obtuse angle rectangular spring leaves 52, 53, 54 ( FIG. 4 ).
- the spring element 50 is pushed from below onto the profile element 40, so that the metal plate 54 on the one end face 49 of the profile element 40 (FIG. FIG. 1, 2 ) and the three spring leaves 52, 53, 54 outside on the two side walls 42, 43 of the profile element 40 and below the underside of the profile element 40 with the two elongated webs 44, 45 extend.
- the spring leaves 52, 53, 54 are slightly curved so that they have the greatest distance to the respective side wall 42, 43 approximately in the middle of the side walls 42, 43 (in the longitudinal direction).
- the spring element 50 is placed in the manner of a shoe from below on the profile element 40 with the suspension 11 fixedly connected thereto and this pushed something into the hollow chamber 81 of the hollow member 80 (see. FIG. 1, 2 ), so press the inside 82 of the hollow chamber 81, the concave spring leaves 51, 52, 53 of the spring element 50 against the side wall 42, 43 and the bottom forming folds 44, 45 of the profile element 40.
- the pressure come the folds 56 to the Ends of the lateral leaf springs 51, 52 to lie on the end face 48 of the profile element 40 ( Fig. 1 . 4b ).
- the two spring leaves 51, 52 are mounted twice in the hollow member 80, on the one hand on the metal plate 54 and on the other hand by the fold 56 at the end of the leaf springs 51, 52 on the end face 48 of the profile element 40.
- This will increase the spring force and adhesion .
- the suspension 11 is seated with the profile element 40 and the spring element 50 rigid and immovable in the hollow chamber 81, a rotation or displacement is not possible, as well as any rattling noises.
- the surface of the lateral leaf springs 51, 52 corresponds approximately to the size of the side surfaces 42, 43 of the profile element 40.
- a profile element 40 can be used, which passes through the entire hollow element 80 (cf. FIG. 7 below).
- a continuous metal rod can be pushed in, which can be positioned in the lower T-groove 46 of the profile element 40.
- the fastening device according to the invention can be used for differently shaped hollow elements 80, as far as they have a hollow chamber 81 in which the device 10 can be attached.
- FIG. 8 Two further alternatives of baguettes are shown in lamellar form and in FIG. 8 below in section the arrangement of the profile elements 40 in the respective hollow chambers 81. As from FIG. 8 can be used with larger hollow elements 80 and two or more devices 10 are used for fastening, in particular for projecting baguettes with high weight / length.
- a plurality of baguettes can be pushed onto a continuous long profile element 40 made of aluminum, wherein in each case between the front sides of the baguettes a separating plate should be provided to prevent spalling of the ceramic.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Dispositif pour la fixation latérale d'éléments creux (80), par exemple sur des façades, le dispositif comprenant :- une partie d'accrochage coudée (11) avec deux branches (12, 13), la première branche (12) pouvant être positionnée dans un évidement (21) d'un élément d'accrochage (20) et la deuxième branche (13) pouvant être positionnée dans une chambre creuse (81) de l'élément creux (80) et- un élément de ressort (50) avec au moins une lame de ressort (51, 52, 53),caractérisé par un élément profilé (40) qui peut être enfiché dans la chambre creuse (81) de l'élément creux (80),
la deuxième branche (13) de la partie d'accrochage (11) étant connectée fixement à l'élément profilé (40) et l'élément de ressort (50) étant disposé au niveau de l'élément profilé (40) de telle sorte que l'au moins une lame de ressort (51, 52, 53) s'étende le long de l'axe longitudinal de l'élément profilé (40). - Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément profilé (40) présente une rainure en T (41) dans laquelle la deuxième branche (13) peut être encliquetée.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la partie d'accrochage (11) présente une patte d'encliquetage (16).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le ou les ressorts à lame (51, 52, 53) sont pliés par une plaque métallique (54) qui peut être positionnée sur l'un des côtés frontaux (49) de l'élément profilé (40) et la ou les extrémités du ou des ressorts à lame (51, 52, 53) s'appuie(nt) en outre dans la position de fixation contre l'autre côté frontal (48) de l'élément profilé (40).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première branche (12) de la partie d'accrochage (11) présente des éléments de verrouillage (19) avec lesquels peut être effectué un verrouillage de la partie d'accrochage (11) dans un élément de suspension (20) fixé à une sous-construction ou une paroi (70).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième branche (13) de la partie d'accrochage (11) présente des parties repliées (14) afin de serrer la deuxième branche (13) dans la rainure en T (41) de l'élément profilé (40).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie d'accrochage (11) présente une butée de profondeur (24) en vue d'un positionnement correct.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la longueur du ressort à lame (51, 52, 53) correspond approximativement à la longueur de l'élément profilé (40) et la hauteur du ressort à lame (51, 52, 53) correspond au moins à 40 %, de préférence au moins à 50 % et particulièrement préférablement au moins à 70 % de la hauteur de l'élément profilé (40).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL15159663T PL2940229T3 (pl) | 2014-03-31 | 2015-03-18 | Urządzenie do mocowania elementów drążonych, przykładowo na fasadach |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014104490.8A DE102014104490A1 (de) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von Hohlelementen beispielsweise an Fassaden |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2940229A2 EP2940229A2 (fr) | 2015-11-04 |
EP2940229A3 EP2940229A3 (fr) | 2015-12-16 |
EP2940229B1 true EP2940229B1 (fr) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=52684137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15159663.2A Not-in-force EP2940229B1 (fr) | 2014-03-31 | 2015-03-18 | Dispositif de fixation d'élément creux, par exemple sur des façades |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2940229B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102014104490A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK2940229T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2634701T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUE035723T2 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2940229T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT2940229T (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA3152242A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-01 | Matthew James Sharayko | Mecanisme de retenue d'armature pour panneau de facade |
DK180642B1 (en) * | 2020-01-30 | 2021-11-10 | Troldtekt As | Wall or ceiling covering system |
EP4043662A1 (fr) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-17 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Support mural pour un dispositif de maintien, dispositif de maintien, ainsi que procédé de fabrication d'un support mural |
ES2939334B2 (es) * | 2021-10-20 | 2024-04-03 | Univ Internacional De Catalunya Fundacio Privada | Celosia de tubos ceramicos |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3636565A1 (de) * | 1986-10-28 | 1988-05-05 | Cpm Ceramic Patent Management | Keramik-fassadenplatten und aus derartigen platten hergestellte fassaden |
DE4420890A1 (de) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-01-04 | Gerhaher Max | Vorgehängte Fassadenkonstruktion |
JP4046003B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-23 | 2008-02-13 | 株式会社Inax | 棒状建材の設置構造 |
DE10321345B4 (de) * | 2003-05-13 | 2009-12-31 | Arthur Prib | Befestigungssystem für hohlstabförmige Keramikprofile |
FR2860263B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-05-11 | Saint Gobain Terreal | Brise soleil a moyens de securite |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 DE DE102014104490.8A patent/DE102014104490A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2015
- 2015-03-18 HU HUE15159663A patent/HUE035723T2/en unknown
- 2015-03-18 PT PT151596632T patent/PT2940229T/pt unknown
- 2015-03-18 ES ES15159663.2T patent/ES2634701T3/es active Active
- 2015-03-18 PL PL15159663T patent/PL2940229T3/pl unknown
- 2015-03-18 EP EP15159663.2A patent/EP2940229B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-03-18 DK DK15159663.2T patent/DK2940229T3/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2940229A2 (fr) | 2015-11-04 |
PL2940229T3 (pl) | 2017-10-31 |
DK2940229T3 (en) | 2017-09-04 |
HUE035723T2 (en) | 2018-05-28 |
EP2940229A3 (fr) | 2015-12-16 |
PT2940229T (pt) | 2017-07-25 |
ES2634701T3 (es) | 2017-09-28 |
DE102014104490A1 (de) | 2015-10-01 |
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