EP2906476A1 - Originalitätsverschluss zur verwendung an einem behälter, behälter hiermit sowie port zur anordnung an dem behälter - Google Patents
Originalitätsverschluss zur verwendung an einem behälter, behälter hiermit sowie port zur anordnung an dem behälterInfo
- Publication number
- EP2906476A1 EP2906476A1 EP13765724.3A EP13765724A EP2906476A1 EP 2906476 A1 EP2906476 A1 EP 2906476A1 EP 13765724 A EP13765724 A EP 13765724A EP 2906476 A1 EP2906476 A1 EP 2906476A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- closure
- container
- closure part
- tamper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
- B65D43/0235—Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element
- B65D43/0277—Removable lids or covers with integral tamper element secured by rotation before removal of the tamper element
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/1412—Containers with closing means, e.g. caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/02—Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
- B65D41/04—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
- B65D41/0485—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with means specially adapted for facilitating the operation of opening or closing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/26—Mechanisms for opening or closing, e.g. pedal-operated
- B65D43/267—Mechanisms for opening or closing, e.g. pedal-operated consisting of levers pivoting radially to container axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/36—Closures with frangible parts adapted to be pierced, torn or removed, to provide discharge openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00824—Means for facilitating removing of the closure
- B65D2543/00888—Means for facilitating removing of the closure by applying lever forces
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tamper-evident closure for use on a container, in particular a (fluid) container for medical fluids, which has at least one port on which such a tamper-evident closure is arranged, and a port for arrangement / training on such a container.
- Container closure and thus a possible uselessness of the contents for the intended purpose can be displayed.
- Tamper-evident two hands necessary, especially when it comes to smaller, light or flexible container, which can not provide sufficient abutment during the opening process of the tamper-evident closure due to their low own mass.
- opening containers for medical purposes it is often the case that the user performs an important task with one hand and simultaneously has to open the tamper-evident closure (for example for an infusion solution) with the other hand.
- the user is either forced to at least temporarily interrupt the work already performed with one hand to free both hands to open the tamper-evident closure, or a nearby additional person must be asked to either hold at least the container or the container immediately open on your own.
- the present invention has set itself the task of designing a tamper-evident closure for use on a container in such a way that this tamper-evident closure is also operated by one person, in particular with one hand, d. H. can be opened.
- the present invention proposes a
- Tamper-evident closure for use on a (fluid) container before, with a container port (can be arranged) and fluid-tight with this
- the base and closure part each have at least one force-amplifying means
- the force amplifying means it is possible to move the base and closure member relative to each other (with one hand) without having to hold the container to which the base is indirectly mounted over the container port.
- the force introduction line when moving base and closure part to each other, the closure state by destroying the predetermined breaking point, takes place directly via the force amplifying means (finger lever) to base and closure part, so that the
- Relative movement of base and closure part to each other can be triggered and performed with one hand.
- the relative movement of the base and the closure part relative to one another here is preferably a rotational movement of the closure part relative to the base in FIG
- the base and closure part can be in screw engagement with each other, so that upon rotation of the closure member relative to the base, the threaded connection provides axial connection of the closure member to the base in addition to the base
- Each force-amplifying means is preferably designed as a handle (lever or key) projecting essentially radially outwardly from both the base and the closure part with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotary movement. This provides unimpeded access, i. H. easy gripping, the force-enhancing means by means of the fingers (thumb and forefinger) of a human hand safely, even if, for example, by wearing gloves, the haptics of a user should be limited.
- the handles preferably enclose an angle between them in the circumferential direction of the tamper-evident closure which corresponds at least to the amount of rotation of the closure part relative to the base for destroying the predetermined breaking point. This means that by an actuation of the handle a (relative) rotational movement between the closure part and the base is effected (namely at
- the angle may be in a range of about 20 ° to 50 °, preferably in a range of about 30 ° to 40 °. Angles of less than 20 ° usually do not provide relative rotation between the base and the closure member
- the force application point on the base-side handle and the force application point on the closure part-side handle are preferably substantially on a common circumference about the axis of rotation of the rotary movement.
- Form application point here can be understood as the point or region on the respective handle on which this handle is touched by the user or user in order to cause or initiate the relative movement (eg rotational movement) between the base and the closure part
- each force-amplifying means as one of both base and closure member with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotational movement substantially radially projecting handle preferably in the form of a lever or a button formed between them in the circumferential direction of Closure seen include an angle which corresponds at least to the amount of rotation of the closure member relative to the base to destroy the predetermined breaking point.
- both levers / keys can be grasped with the thumb and forefinger of a single hand and pressed against each other in the circumferential direction of the base / closure part.
- the decisive factor is that the angular distance between the two levers / buttons is at least just sufficient to break the predetermined breaking point and still in the
- Operating range of a single hand is (standard hand). It is approximately in a range of 20 ° to 50 °, preferably from about 30 ° to 40 °.
- the base-side is Handle in plan view sector-shaped designed such that it projects beyond the closure member-side handle enclosing an angle in the above-mentioned area on both sides in the circumferential direction.
- each handle consists of two diametrically opposed, radially outwardly extending levers / keys, so that the shutter can be opened from two (circumferential) sides, that is left or right hand.
- Opening operation a relative rotation between the base and closure part conditionally, operable in both directions of rotation. If the connection between the closure part and the base is not a screw connection but, for example, a pure plug-in connection secured by the predetermined breaking point, the predetermined breaking point can be destroyed by a rotation in both directions, which is due to the aforementioned advantageous
- two handles / levers / buttons can be arranged on the base and closure part, which then lie diametrically opposite one another. This may facilitate handling of a container provided with the tamper-evident closure of the present invention.
- the present invention furthermore relates to a container, in particular a container for medical fluids, wherein the container has at least one port, wherein a tamper-evident closure according to the present invention is arranged on / in the port.
- the present invention furthermore relates to a port for mounting on a container, in particular a container for medical fluids, wherein the port is provided with a tamper-evident closure according to the present invention.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an inventive
- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the tamper-evident closure of Fig. 1;
- FIG. 3 shows schematically the handling of the tamper-evident closure of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
- FIGS. 4A to 6B show different views of three others
- FIG. 7a - 7b two perspective views of another embodiment of the tamper-evident closure according to the invention with a superimposed closure rotation and Abziehamba.
- a tamper-evident closure 2 according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "closure") can be arranged on a inlet and / or outlet (port) of a container 3 (not shown in detail) for receiving, for example, fluids essentially comprises one on the
- Container port can be arranged / arranged and with this fluid-tight connectable / connected base 4, wherein the base 4 with the port, for example, welded, glued, pressed or otherwise permanent, non-rotatably and fluid-tight manner.
- a closure or closure member 6 which in the illustrated embodiment may have substantially the shape of a cap 8, which can cover a hollow cylindrical inlet and / or outlet of the port, which is formed on the port and a corresponding bore interspersed in the base 4.
- the outer circumference of this outlet can at least partially with a
- this determination is carried out by a predetermined breaking point 10, with the free peripheral edge of the cap 8 at a upper surface 12 of the base 4 is fixed.
- This predetermined breaking point 10 may be formed by a closed circumferential ring, by a plurality of webs between the surface 12 and the lower edge of the cap 8 or by similar under the influence of force destructible elements.
- a destroyed predetermined breaking point 10 is thus a sure indication that a container closed with the closure 2 has already been opened at least once.
- Embodiments is. Ultimately, the subject of the present
- a tamper-evident closure in which a closure member 6 relative to a base to destroy a predetermined breaking point has to perform a relative movement.
- Said relative movement does not necessarily have to be a rotational movement coupled with an axial movement, but may also be a pure axial movement, a pure rotational movement, a tilting movement or the like.
- the base 4 continues to
- the closure part 6 a Force amplifying 16 on.
- the base-side force-amplifying means 14 is designed as a handle (lever or key) 18 projecting essentially radially with respect to the rotational axis of the rotary movement of the closure part 6 relative to the base 4.
- the force amplifying means 16 as a radially from
- Handle (lever or button) 20 formed.
- the two handles 18 and 20 can then basically be considered as arranged on the respective outer peripheries of the base 4 and the cap 8 and thereof radially outwardly projecting lever arms.
- the two handles 18 and 20 seen in plan view along the axis of rotation are not in alignment or coincidence with each other, but close in the circumferential direction seen between them a certain angle ⁇ .
- This angle is in a range of about 20 ° to 50 °, preferably in a range of about 30 ° to 40 °.
- the two handles 18 and 20 each have such a radial longitudinal extension that their free ends lie substantially on a common circumference (circular path) U about the axis of rotation of the rotary movement.
- Force application points on the base-side handle and on the closure part-side handle are preferably located substantially on a further common circumference about the axis of rotation of the rotary movement, said further perimeter will have a radius of less or less than the circumference U.
- the term "force application point” can be understood here as the point or region at the respective handle 18 and 20 at which this handle is touched by the user or user in order to cause the relative movement (eg rotational movement) between the base 4 and the closure part 6 or initiate.
- Figure 3 shows schematically in plan view the handling of the closure according to the invention 2. It can be seen that by gripping the two handles 18 and 20 with, for example, index finger 22 and thumb 24 of a hand 26 and by a forceps or pincer-like closing movement between the thumb 24 and forefinger 22 in Direction of the arrows of Fig. 3, the two handles 18 and 20 to each other to be moved, wherein the attached to the closure member 6 and the cap 8 handle 20 performs a relative movement to the base-side handle 18 to. As a result, the closure member 6 is rotated relative to the base 4 in the sense of destroying the predetermined breaking point 10 and the tamper-evident closure 2 is broken. After destruction of the predetermined breaking point 10, the closure cap 8 of the closure part 6 can then be completely unscrewed by hand 26 in a known manner.
- the predetermined breaking point 10 can also be destroyed by gripping and compressing the two handles 18 and 20. A guided movement between base 4 and closure part 6 in the sense of a screw connection is therefore not absolutely necessary.
- the abutment necessary for the destruction of the predetermined breaking point 10 is not indirectly via the container for
- the two handles or levers 18 and 20 allow the required relative movement between the base 4 and 6 closure part.
- FIGS. 4A to 6B show three further exemplary embodiments of the invention
- FIG. 4A in plan view
- Fig. 4B in a view obliquely from below
- Embodiment in which the base-side handle 18 and the base-side power amplifying means 14 is not in the form of a single lever, but in the form of two radially outwardly projecting webs 28 and 30 at the free ends thereof via a bridge 32 connected to each other. Between the web 28 and the closure-side lever or the
- closure member side handle 20 is again the angle ⁇ defined in FIG. 2; Similarly, this angle ⁇ between the web 30 and the handle 20 is defined.
- the embodiment of Figures 4A and 4B, the closure member 6 and the cap 8 relative to the base 4 in both clockwise and counterclockwise in Fig. 4A are rotated, wherein the forceps or tweezers handle shown in Fig. 3 with thumb and forefinger a hand is done either between the web 28 and the handle 20 or between the web 30 and the handle 20.
- the bridge 32 between the free ends of the webs 28 and 30 serves both to reinforce the webs 28 and 30 and to prevent the free ends of the webs 28 and 30 from interfering with external objects, for example
- FIGS. 4A and 4B essentially also apply to the embodiments or modifications of FIGS. 5A to 6B.
- the differences from FIGS. 4A and 4B are in the embodiment of the base-side handle 18, which in the exemplary embodiment of FIGS. 5A and 5B
- Handle 18 surmounted on both sides in the circumferential direction.
- weight saving can be provided to the handle 18 with one or a plurality of slot-shaped openings 34.
- the apertures 34 according to FIGS. 5A and 5B are not present, so that the base-side handle 18 has a closed upper side 36.
- Figure 2 shows in dashed lines a further embodiment or modification in which both the base 4 and on the closure part 6, two handles (18 and 18 'or 20 and 20') are arranged, which also between the angle ⁇ (or optionally an angle deviating from this angle ⁇ ) and which are substantially diametrically opposed to the handles 18 and 20.
- this modification or modification of the shutter 2 can be taken from two spaced from each other by approximately 180 ° directions and opened.
- the surface 12 of the base 4 can be equipped with a type of ramp 12 'which rises continuously from the surface 12 in the direction of rotation of the closure cap 8. This ramp 12 'causes the lever 20, the ramp 20' slides over during the relative movement of the cap 8 and thereby an additional force component away from the base 4 is applied to the cap 8.
- the Abduskraft is additionally supported or reinforced.
- Base and closure part each have at least one force-amplifying means, with which a relative movement of the base and closure member to each other in terms of power destruction of the predetermined breaking point can be supported.
- the relative movement of the base and closure member to each other may be a rotational movement of the closure member relative to the base in the opening direction of the closure member, and each force amplifying means may each be one of both base and closure member with respect to the axis of rotation of the
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012109194.3A DE102012109194A1 (de) | 2012-09-27 | 2012-09-27 | Originalitätsverschluss zur Verwendung an einem Behälter, Behälter hiermit sowie Port zur Anordnung an dem Behälter |
| PCT/EP2013/069531 WO2014048843A1 (de) | 2012-09-27 | 2013-09-19 | Originalitätsverschluss zur verwendung an einem behälter, behälter hiermit sowie port zur anordnung an dem behälter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2906476A1 true EP2906476A1 (de) | 2015-08-19 |
| EP2906476B1 EP2906476B1 (de) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=49226177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13765724.3A Active EP2906476B1 (de) | 2012-09-27 | 2013-09-19 | Originalitätsverschluss zur verwendung an einem behälter, behälter hiermit sowie port zur anordnung an dem behälter |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10138030B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2906476B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012109194A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2014048843A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD921354S1 (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-06-08 | Phillips-Medisize A/S | Pill dispenser |
| US11618621B2 (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2023-04-04 | Rick McCormick | Truly tamper-evident container |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US621161A (en) * | 1899-03-14 | Bottle | ||
| US605482A (en) * | 1898-06-14 | Samuel p | ||
| US3278063A (en) * | 1963-02-02 | 1966-10-11 | Faensen Kleinmetall | Sealing device |
| US3591031A (en) * | 1969-08-07 | 1971-07-06 | Automatic Liquid Packaging | Bottle opener |
| DE3139084C2 (de) * | 1981-10-01 | 1984-08-16 | Gerhard 7166 Sulzbach-Laufen Hansen | Verschluß für einen Behälter, insbesondere für eine Flasche |
| US5114030A (en) | 1990-08-30 | 1992-05-19 | The West Company, Incorporated | Tip off container cap with removable stem |
| US5088613A (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-02-18 | Continental Plastics, Inc. | Tamper evident closure |
| US5213238A (en) * | 1992-01-08 | 1993-05-25 | Tri-Made Products, Inc. | Multi-functional, environmentally-oriented, tamper-evident container closure |
| DE19717765C1 (de) | 1997-04-26 | 1999-02-25 | Fresenius Ag | Steriler Konnektor und Folienbeutel mit einem sterilen Konnektor |
| DE19728775C2 (de) * | 1997-07-05 | 2002-01-31 | Fresenius Ag | Originalitätsverschluß für medizinische Flüssigkeiten enthaltende Verpackungen |
| US5992657A (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 1999-11-30 | Rexam Plastics Inc. | Safety closure having tamper-indicating means |
| US6571971B1 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2003-06-03 | Weller Engineering, Inc. | Hermetically sealed container with pierceable entry port |
| DE102004051300C5 (de) * | 2004-10-20 | 2013-01-24 | Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh | Verschlusskappe für mit medizinischen Flüssigkeiten befüllte Behältnisse |
| JP4588463B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-12 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社ジーシー | 打栓型歯科用液体収納容器 |
| CN2827922Y (zh) | 2005-07-04 | 2006-10-18 | 杨柳 | 方便开启的饮料瓶 |
| JP4871561B2 (ja) | 2005-09-30 | 2012-02-08 | 花王株式会社 | ブロー成形薄肉容器 |
| US20080083691A1 (en) | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-10 | Poynter Richard Q | Molded container with raised nipple and method for use |
| CN201027022Y (zh) | 2007-03-15 | 2008-02-27 | 张晓蕾 | 带把手的矿泉水包装瓶 |
| WO2009142176A1 (ja) | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-26 | 花王株式会社 | 袋容器 |
| DE102008060864A1 (de) * | 2008-12-09 | 2010-06-10 | Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh | Verschlusskappe für Behältnisse zur Aufnahme von medizinischen Flüssigkeiten und Behältnis zur Aufnahme von medizinischen Flüssigkeiten |
| JP5309308B2 (ja) | 2009-03-23 | 2013-10-09 | 日本クロージャー株式会社 | 注出具 |
| ES2495993T3 (es) * | 2010-05-13 | 2014-09-18 | Unilever N.V. | Tubo moldeado por inyección |
| DE102010035219A1 (de) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-01 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Products Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung für einen Reagenzbehälter |
| US8522994B2 (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2013-09-03 | Weiler Engineering, Inc. | Hermetically sealed container |
-
2012
- 2012-09-27 DE DE102012109194.3A patent/DE102012109194A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-09-19 US US14/427,216 patent/US10138030B2/en active Active
- 2013-09-19 EP EP13765724.3A patent/EP2906476B1/de active Active
- 2013-09-19 WO PCT/EP2013/069531 patent/WO2014048843A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2014048843A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104703890A (zh) | 2015-06-10 |
| EP2906476B1 (de) | 2016-04-27 |
| US20150246757A1 (en) | 2015-09-03 |
| US10138030B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| WO2014048843A1 (de) | 2014-04-03 |
| DE102012109194A1 (de) | 2014-04-17 |
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